---
_id: '5504'
author:
- first_name: Linda
  full_name: Katsch, Linda
  id: '71614'
  last_name: Katsch
  orcid: '0000-0001-6628-3929 '
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Schneider, Jan
  id: '13209'
  last_name: Schneider
  orcid: 0000-0001-6401-8873
citation:
  ama: Katsch L, Schneider J. Potential für eine schonendere Pasteurisation. <i>Brauwelt</i>.
    2021;(14):340-343.
  apa: Katsch, L., &#38; Schneider, J. (2021). Potential für eine schonendere Pasteurisation.
    <i>Brauwelt</i>, <i>14</i>, 340–343.
  bjps: <b>Katsch L and Schneider J</b> (2021) Potential Für Eine Schonendere Pasteurisation.
    <i>Brauwelt</i> 340–343.
  chicago: 'Katsch, Linda, and Jan Schneider. “Potential Für Eine Schonendere Pasteurisation.”
    <i>Brauwelt</i>, no. 14 (2021): 340–43.'
  chicago-de: 'Katsch, Linda und Jan Schneider. 2021. Potential für eine schonendere
    Pasteurisation. <i>Brauwelt</i>, Nr. 14: 340–343.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Katsch, Linda</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schneider, Jan</span>: Potential für eine schonendere
    Pasteurisation. In: <i>Brauwelt</i>. Nürnberg, Fachverlag Hans Carl GmbH (2021),
    Nr. 14, S. 340–343'
  havard: L. Katsch, J. Schneider, Potential für eine schonendere Pasteurisation,
    Brauwelt. (2021) 340–343.
  ieee: L. Katsch and J. Schneider, “Potential für eine schonendere Pasteurisation,”
    <i>Brauwelt</i>, no. 14, pp. 340–343, 2021.
  mla: Katsch, Linda, and Jan Schneider. “Potential Für Eine Schonendere Pasteurisation.”
    <i>Brauwelt</i>, no. 14, 2021, pp. 340–43.
  short: L. Katsch, J. Schneider, Brauwelt (2021) 340–343.
  ufg: '<b>Katsch, Linda/Schneider, Jan</b>: Potential für eine schonendere Pasteurisation,
    in: <i>Brauwelt</i> (2021), H. 14,  S. 340–343.'
  van: Katsch L, Schneider J. Potential für eine schonendere Pasteurisation. Brauwelt.
    2021;(14):340–3.
date_created: 2021-04-13T12:03:12Z
date_updated: 2025-02-10T07:07:05Z
department:
- _id: DEP4018
- _id: DEP1308
- _id: DEP4028
issue: '14'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://www.wiso-net.de/toc_list/BW/2021/BW__%3A2021%3A14/Heft%2B14%2B%252F%2B2021/BW#
page: 340-343
place: Nürnberg
publication: Brauwelt
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1439-5177
  issn:
  - 0724-696X
publication_status: published
publisher: Fachverlag Hans Carl GmbH
status: public
title: Potential für eine schonendere Pasteurisation
type: industry_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '12805'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'n recent decades, the demand for palm oil has constantly increased and with
    it the cultivation of oil palms. After a period of 25 years, the oil yield of
    the palm trees decreases and they are felled. The trees are cut into pieces and
    remain on the plantations. However, due to their high moisture and sugar content,
    fungi and molds cause problems for replanting. The use of the wood for the timber
    industry is difficult due to its structural characteristics. Biotechnological
    processes use microorganisms to produce relevant industrial products. The basis
    for each process is a culture medium that contains all necessary nutrients, especially
    carbohydrates. The culture medium makes up a high percentage of the costs, so
    alternative, cheaper substrates are preferred. In this review, we show and compare
    different analyses of the sap mechanically pressed from the oil palm trunk regarding
    its sugar and nutrient content. The total sugar concentration in the palm sap
    varies between 16.97–140 g L<jats:sup>−1</jats:sup> and it is mainly composed
    of glucose, fructose, and sucrose. The comparison with common nutrient media and
    the results of fermentation processes already carried out on a laboratory scale
    show that palm sap offers great potential as a fermentation medium for biotechnological
    conversion into industrially relevant products. '
author:
- first_name: Rabea
  full_name: Dirkes, Rabea
  id: '68594'
  last_name: Dirkes
- first_name: Pia Rebecca
  full_name: Neubauer, Pia Rebecca
  id: '75420'
  last_name: Neubauer
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Rabenhorst, Jürgen
  id: '13454'
  last_name: Rabenhorst
citation:
  ama: 'Dirkes R, Neubauer PR, Rabenhorst J. Pressed sap from oil palm (&#60;scp&#62;<i>Elaeis
    guineensis</i>&#60;/scp&#62;) trunks: a revolutionary growth medium for the biotechnological
    industry? <i>Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining</i>. 2021;15(3):931-944. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1002/bbb.2201">10.1002/bbb.2201</a>'
  apa: 'Dirkes, R., Neubauer, P. R., &#38; Rabenhorst, J. (2021). Pressed sap from
    oil palm (&#60;scp&#62;<i>Elaeis guineensis</i>&#60;/scp&#62;) trunks: a revolutionary
    growth medium for the biotechnological industry? <i>Biofuels, Bioproducts and
    Biorefining</i>, <i>15</i>(3), 931–944. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/bbb.2201">https://doi.org/10.1002/bbb.2201</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Dirkes R, Neubauer PR and Rabenhorst J</b> (2021) Pressed Sap from Oil
    Palm (&#60;scp&#62;<i>Elaeis Guineensis</i>&#60;/Scp&#62;) Trunks: A Revolutionary
    Growth Medium for the Biotechnological Industry? <i>Biofuels, Bioproducts and
    Biorefining</i> <b>15</b>, 931–944.'
  chicago: 'Dirkes, Rabea, Pia Rebecca Neubauer, and Jürgen Rabenhorst. “Pressed Sap
    from Oil Palm (&#60;scp&#62;<i>Elaeis Guineensis</i>&#60;/Scp&#62;) Trunks: A
    Revolutionary Growth Medium for the Biotechnological Industry?” <i>Biofuels, Bioproducts
    and Biorefining</i> 15, no. 3 (2021): 931–44. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/bbb.2201">https://doi.org/10.1002/bbb.2201</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Dirkes, Rabea, Pia Rebecca Neubauer und Jürgen Rabenhorst. 2021. Pressed
    sap from oil palm (&#60;scp&#62;<i>Elaeis guineensis</i>&#60;/scp&#62;) trunks:
    a revolutionary growth medium for the biotechnological industry? <i>Biofuels,
    Bioproducts and Biorefining</i> 15, Nr. 3: 931–944. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/bbb.2201">10.1002/bbb.2201</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Dirkes, Rabea</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Neubauer, Pia Rebecca</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Rabenhorst,
    Jürgen</span>: Pressed sap from oil palm (&#60;scp&#62;<i>Elaeis guineensis</i>&#60;/scp&#62;)
    trunks: a revolutionary growth medium for the biotechnological industry? In: <i>Biofuels,
    Bioproducts and Biorefining</i> Bd. 15. Chichester, Wiley (2021), Nr. 3, S. 931–944'
  havard: 'R. Dirkes, P.R. Neubauer, J. Rabenhorst, Pressed sap from oil palm (&#60;scp&#62;<i>Elaeis
    guineensis</i>&#60;/scp&#62;) trunks: a revolutionary growth medium for the biotechnological
    industry?, Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining. 15 (2021) 931–944.'
  ieee: 'R. Dirkes, P. R. Neubauer, and J. Rabenhorst, “Pressed sap from oil palm
    (&#60;scp&#62;<i>Elaeis guineensis</i>&#60;/scp&#62;) trunks: a revolutionary
    growth medium for the biotechnological industry?,” <i>Biofuels, Bioproducts and
    Biorefining</i>, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 931–944, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/bbb.2201">10.1002/bbb.2201</a>.'
  mla: 'Dirkes, Rabea, et al. “Pressed Sap from Oil Palm (&#60;scp&#62;<i>Elaeis Guineensis</i>&#60;/Scp&#62;)
    Trunks: A Revolutionary Growth Medium for the Biotechnological Industry?” <i>Biofuels,
    Bioproducts and Biorefining</i>, vol. 15, no. 3, 2021, pp. 931–44, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1002/bbb.2201">https://doi.org/10.1002/bbb.2201</a>.'
  short: R. Dirkes, P.R. Neubauer, J. Rabenhorst, Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining
    15 (2021) 931–944.
  ufg: '<b>Dirkes, Rabea/Neubauer, Pia Rebecca/Rabenhorst, Jürgen</b>: Pressed sap
    from oil palm (&#60;scp&#62;<i>Elaeis guineensis</i>&#60;/scp&#62;) trunks: a
    revolutionary growth medium for the biotechnological industry?, in: <i>Biofuels,
    Bioproducts and Biorefining</i> 15 (2021), H. 3,  S. 931–944.'
  van: 'Dirkes R, Neubauer PR, Rabenhorst J. Pressed sap from oil palm (&#60;scp&#62;<i>Elaeis
    guineensis</i>&#60;/scp&#62;) trunks: a revolutionary growth medium for the biotechnological
    industry? Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining. 2021;15(3):931–44.'
date_created: 2025-04-16T07:00:19Z
date_updated: 2025-06-26T13:37:39Z
department:
- _id: DEP4000
- _id: DEP4028
- _id: DEP4018
doi: 10.1002/bbb.2201
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000625400200001'
intvolume: '        15'
isi: '1'
issue: '3'
keyword:
- oil palm
- trunks
- pressed sap
- Elaeis guineensis
- sugar
- nutrients
- review
language:
- iso: eng
page: 931-944
place: Chichester
publication: Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1932-1031
  issn:
  - 1932-104X
publication_status: published
publisher: Wiley
status: public
title: 'Pressed sap from oil palm (<scp><i>Elaeis guineensis</i></scp>) trunks: a
  revolutionary growth medium for the biotechnological industry?'
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 15
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '12835'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Delayed-release dosage forms are mainly manufactured as batch processes and
    include coated tablets, pellets, or particles with gastric resistant polymers.
    Authors propose a novel approach using the hot-melt extrusion technique to prepare
    delayed release dosage forms via a continuous manufacturing process, a new trend
    in the pharmaceutical industry. A full factorial design was employed to correlate
    input variables, including stearic acid (SA) content, drug content, and pellet
    size with drug release properties of the pellets. PLS fit method suitably elaborated
    the relationship between input and output variables with reasonably good fit and
    goodness of prediction. All three input factors influenced drug release in enzyme-free
    simulated gastric fluid (SGF) after 120 min; however, SA content did not significantly
    affect drug dissolution in the enzyme-free simulated intestinal fluid (SIF). An
    optimized formulation and design space were determined by overlaying multiple
    contours established from regression equations. The continuous manufacturing process
    was successfully monitored using inline near-infrared (NIR) and inline particle
    size analysis, with drug load and pellet size being well-controlled within the
    design space. The obtained pellets released less than 5% after 120 min in SGF
    and more than 85% and 95% after 30 min and 45 min, respectively, after switching
    to SIF. (C) 2020 American Pharmacists Association (R). Published by Elsevier Inc.
    All rights reserved.
author:
- first_name: Anh Q.
  full_name: Vo, Anh Q.
  last_name: Vo
- first_name: Gerd
  full_name: Kutz, Gerd
  id: '12015'
  last_name: Kutz
- first_name: Herman
  full_name: He, Herman
  last_name: He
- first_name: Sagar
  full_name: Narala, Sagar
  last_name: Narala
- first_name: Suresh
  full_name: Bandari, Suresh
  last_name: Bandari
- first_name: Michael A.
  full_name: Repka, Michael A.
  last_name: Repka
citation:
  ama: 'Vo AQ, Kutz G, He H, Narala S, Bandari S, Repka MA. Continuous Manufacturing
    of Ketoprofen Delayed Release Pellets Using Melt Extrusion Technology: Application
    of QbD Design Space, Inline Near Infrared, and Inline Pellet Size Analysis. <i>Journal
    of Pharmaceutical Sciences</i>. 2020;109(12):3598-3607. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xphs.2020.09.007">10.1016/j.xphs.2020.09.007</a>'
  apa: 'Vo, A. Q., Kutz, G., He, H., Narala, S., Bandari, S., &#38; Repka, M. A. (2020).
    Continuous Manufacturing of Ketoprofen Delayed Release Pellets Using Melt Extrusion
    Technology: Application of QbD Design Space, Inline Near Infrared, and Inline
    Pellet Size Analysis. <i>Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences</i>, <i>109</i>(12),
    3598–3607. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xphs.2020.09.007">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xphs.2020.09.007</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Vo AQ <i>et al.</i></b> (2020) Continuous Manufacturing of Ketoprofen
    Delayed Release Pellets Using Melt Extrusion Technology: Application of QbD Design
    Space, Inline Near Infrared, and Inline Pellet Size Analysis. <i>Journal of Pharmaceutical
    Sciences</i> <b>109</b>, 3598–3607.'
  chicago: 'Vo, Anh Q., Gerd Kutz, Herman He, Sagar Narala, Suresh Bandari, and Michael
    A. Repka. “Continuous Manufacturing of Ketoprofen Delayed Release Pellets Using
    Melt Extrusion Technology: Application of QbD Design Space, Inline Near Infrared,
    and Inline Pellet Size Analysis.” <i>Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences</i> 109,
    no. 12 (2020): 3598–3607. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xphs.2020.09.007">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xphs.2020.09.007</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Vo, Anh Q., Gerd Kutz, Herman He, Sagar Narala, Suresh Bandari und
    Michael A. Repka. 2020. Continuous Manufacturing of Ketoprofen Delayed Release
    Pellets Using Melt Extrusion Technology: Application of QbD Design Space, Inline
    Near Infrared, and Inline Pellet Size Analysis. <i>Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences</i>
    109, Nr. 12: 3598–3607. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xphs.2020.09.007">10.1016/j.xphs.2020.09.007</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Vo, Anh Q.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Kutz,
    Gerd</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">He, Herman</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Narala, Sagar</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Bandari,
    Suresh</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Repka, Michael A.</span>:
    Continuous Manufacturing of Ketoprofen Delayed Release Pellets Using Melt Extrusion
    Technology: Application of QbD Design Space, Inline Near Infrared, and Inline
    Pellet Size Analysis. In: <i>Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences</i> Bd. 109. Amsterdam
    [u.a.], Elsevier BV (2020), Nr. 12, S. 3598–3607'
  havard: 'A.Q. Vo, G. Kutz, H. He, S. Narala, S. Bandari, M.A. Repka, Continuous
    Manufacturing of Ketoprofen Delayed Release Pellets Using Melt Extrusion Technology:
    Application of QbD Design Space, Inline Near Infrared, and Inline Pellet Size
    Analysis, Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 109 (2020) 3598–3607.'
  ieee: 'A. Q. Vo, G. Kutz, H. He, S. Narala, S. Bandari, and M. A. Repka, “Continuous
    Manufacturing of Ketoprofen Delayed Release Pellets Using Melt Extrusion Technology:
    Application of QbD Design Space, Inline Near Infrared, and Inline Pellet Size
    Analysis,” <i>Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences</i>, vol. 109, no. 12, pp. 3598–3607,
    2020, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xphs.2020.09.007">10.1016/j.xphs.2020.09.007</a>.'
  mla: 'Vo, Anh Q., et al. “Continuous Manufacturing of Ketoprofen Delayed Release
    Pellets Using Melt Extrusion Technology: Application of QbD Design Space, Inline
    Near Infrared, and Inline Pellet Size Analysis.” <i>Journal of Pharmaceutical
    Sciences</i>, vol. 109, no. 12, 2020, pp. 3598–607, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xphs.2020.09.007">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xphs.2020.09.007</a>.'
  short: A.Q. Vo, G. Kutz, H. He, S. Narala, S. Bandari, M.A. Repka, Journal of Pharmaceutical
    Sciences 109 (2020) 3598–3607.
  ufg: '<b>Vo, Anh Q. u. a.</b>: Continuous Manufacturing of Ketoprofen Delayed Release
    Pellets Using Melt Extrusion Technology: Application of QbD Design Space, Inline
    Near Infrared, and Inline Pellet Size Analysis, in: <i>Journal of Pharmaceutical
    Sciences</i> 109 (2020), H. 12,  S. 3598–3607.'
  van: 'Vo AQ, Kutz G, He H, Narala S, Bandari S, Repka MA. Continuous Manufacturing
    of Ketoprofen Delayed Release Pellets Using Melt Extrusion Technology: Application
    of QbD Design Space, Inline Near Infrared, and Inline Pellet Size Analysis. Journal
    of Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2020;109(12):3598–607.'
date_created: 2025-04-23T08:40:12Z
date_updated: 2025-06-26T13:25:32Z
department:
- _id: DEP4028
doi: 10.1016/j.xphs.2020.09.007
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000590406100010'
intvolume: '       109'
isi: '1'
issue: '12'
keyword:
- Continuous manufacturing
- Delayed-release
- FT-NIR
- Inline particle size analysis
- Hot melt extrusion
language:
- iso: eng
page: 3598-3607
place: Amsterdam [u.a.]
publication: Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1520-6017
  issn:
  - 0022-3549
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
status: public
title: 'Continuous Manufacturing of Ketoprofen Delayed Release Pellets Using Melt
  Extrusion Technology: Application of QbD Design Space, Inline Near Infrared, and
  Inline Pellet Size Analysis'
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 109
year: '2020'
...
