---
_id: '13678'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The previous methodology for optimizing CO2 emissions and electricity costs
    in industrial applications is extended by integrating dynamic load shifting with
    battery energy storage. Building on earlier work that employed Mixed-Integer Linear
    Programming (MILP) to manage a stationary battery based on real-time electricity
    prices and CO2 intensity signals, two industrial machines and one electric vehicle
    (EV) are now incorporated as additional shiftable loads. These new elements introduce
    further operational constraints while enhancing energy management flexibility.
    The framework employs an adjustable weighting factor λ to balance environmental
    impact and cost, and comparative analyses across three scenarios—battery-only,
    load-shifting-only, and combined—demonstrate nearly additive CO2 reductions alongside
    non-additive cost improvements, underscoring the synergistic potential for environmental
    benefits despite diminishing cost returns. Moreover, validation against dynamic
    programming confirms the MILP approach’s accuracy and computational efficiency.
author:
- first_name: Seyed Davood
  full_name: Mousavi, Seyed Davood
  id: '79148'
  last_name: Mousavi
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Schulte, Thomas
  id: '46242'
  last_name: Schulte
citation:
  ama: Mousavi SD, Schulte T. <i>Enhanced Dynamic Optimization for CO2 Reduction and
    Cost Savings through Load Shifting in Smart Factories</i>. (University of Buner,
    Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye, ICECCE, eds.). IEEE; 2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472530">10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472530</a>
  apa: Mousavi, S. D., &#38; Schulte, T. (2026). Enhanced Dynamic Optimization for
    CO2 Reduction and Cost Savings through Load Shifting in Smart Factories. In University
    of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye &#38; ICECCE (Eds.), <i>2025
    5th International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Energy Technologies (ICECET)</i>.
    IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472530">https://doi.org/10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472530</a>
  bjps: '<b>Mousavi SD and Schulte T</b> (2026) <i>Enhanced Dynamic Optimization for
    CO2 Reduction and Cost Savings through Load Shifting in Smart Factories</i>, University
    of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye and ICECCE (eds). [Piscataway,
    NJ]: IEEE.'
  chicago: 'Mousavi, Seyed Davood, and Thomas Schulte. <i>Enhanced Dynamic Optimization
    for CO2 Reduction and Cost Savings through Load Shifting in Smart Factories</i>.
    Edited by University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye and ICECCE.
    <i>2025 5th International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Energy Technologies
    (ICECET)</i>. [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472530">https://doi.org/10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472530</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Mousavi, Seyed Davood und Thomas Schulte. 2026. <i>Enhanced Dynamic
    Optimization for CO2 Reduction and Cost Savings through Load Shifting in Smart
    Factories</i>. Hg. von University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye
    und ICECCE. <i>2025 5th International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Energy
    Technologies (ICECET)</i>. [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472530">10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472530</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Mousavi, Seyed Davood</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulte, Thomas</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">University
    of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">ICECCE</span>
    (Hrsg.): <i>Enhanced Dynamic Optimization for CO2 Reduction and Cost Savings through
    Load Shifting in Smart Factories</i>. [Piscataway, NJ] : IEEE, 2026'
  havard: S.D. Mousavi, T. Schulte, Enhanced Dynamic Optimization for CO2 Reduction
    and Cost Savings through Load Shifting in Smart Factories, IEEE, [Piscataway,
    NJ], 2026.
  ieee: 'S. D. Mousavi and T. Schulte, <i>Enhanced Dynamic Optimization for CO2 Reduction
    and Cost Savings through Load Shifting in Smart Factories</i>. [Piscataway, NJ]:
    IEEE, 2026. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472530">10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472530</a>.'
  mla: Mousavi, Seyed Davood, and Thomas Schulte. “Enhanced Dynamic Optimization for
    CO2 Reduction and Cost Savings through Load Shifting in Smart Factories.” <i>2025
    5th International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Energy Technologies (ICECET)</i>,
    edited by University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye and ICECCE,
    IEEE, 2026, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472530">https://doi.org/10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472530</a>.
  short: S.D. Mousavi, T. Schulte, Enhanced Dynamic Optimization for CO2 Reduction
    and Cost Savings through Load Shifting in Smart Factories, IEEE, [Piscataway,
    NJ], 2026.
  ufg: '<b>Mousavi, Seyed Davood/Schulte, Thomas</b>: Enhanced Dynamic Optimization
    for CO2 Reduction and Cost Savings through Load Shifting in Smart Factories, hg.
    von University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye, ICECCE, [Piscataway,
    NJ] 2026.'
  van: 'Mousavi SD, Schulte T. Enhanced Dynamic Optimization for CO2 Reduction and
    Cost Savings through Load Shifting in Smart Factories. University of Buner, Pakistan;
    Altinbas University, Türkiye, ICECCE, editors. 2025 5th International Conference
    on Electrical, Computer and Energy Technologies (ICECET). [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE;
    2026.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-07-06
  location: 'Paris, France '
  name: 5th International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Energy Technologies
    (ICECET)
  start_date: 2025-07-03
corporate_editor:
- University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye
- ICECCE
date_created: 2026-04-10T07:15:51Z
date_updated: 2026-04-13T09:32:58Z
department:
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5022
doi: 10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472530
keyword:
- Feeds
- Antennas
- System-on-chip
- Application specific integrated circuits
- Life cycle assessment
- Product lifecycle management
- Radio access networks
- Regional area networks
- Smart devices
- OWL
language:
- iso: eng
place: '[Piscataway, NJ]'
publication: 2025 5th International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Energy
  Technologies (ICECET)
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 979-8-3315-3559-9
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
status: public
title: Enhanced Dynamic Optimization for CO2 Reduction and Cost Savings through Load
  Shifting in Smart Factories
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '13022'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Numerous single-track railway lines are currently disused due to economic
    factors. These lines could potentially be reactivated by small vehicles that utilise
    only a single rail, enabling bidirectional operation simultaneously. The MONOCAB
    is such a compact monorail vehicle, stabilised by a system of control moment gyroscopes
    (CMGs) and a laterally movable, controllable trim mass. Despite their potential,
    there is currently a lack of comparative references for MONOCABs in relation to
    other vehicles. In the context of mechanical design and construction, interdependencies
    with roll stabilisation occur. Of particular concern are torsional effects, which
    can significantly impact stability. This study investigates the structural dynamics
    of monorail vehicles with a focus on the influence of gyroscopes. Gyroscopic systems
    play a significant role in the behaviour of such vehicles, affecting stability,
    control and response to external disturbances. Through a comprehensive approach
    encompassing analytical modelling, numerical simulations, and experimental validation,
    the interactions between the vehicle's structure and gyroscopic components are
    explored. The analytical considerations are validated via experimentally derived
    frequency responses utilising a full-scale monorail vehicle. The results of this
    study have implications for various fields, such as transportation, robotics and
    aerospace engineering.
author:
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Griese, Martin
  id: '52308'
  last_name: Griese
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Schulte, Thomas
  id: '46242'
  last_name: Schulte
citation:
  ama: 'Griese M, Schulte T. Gyroscopic effects in the structural dynamics of monorail
    vehicles. <i>Vehicle system dynamics : international journal of vehicle mechanics
    and mobility</i>. 2025;63. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00423114.2025.2480820">10.1080/00423114.2025.2480820</a>'
  apa: 'Griese, M., &#38; Schulte, T. (2025). Gyroscopic effects in the structural
    dynamics of monorail vehicles. <i>Vehicle System Dynamics : International Journal
    of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility</i>, <i>63</i>. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00423114.2025.2480820">https://doi.org/10.1080/00423114.2025.2480820</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Griese M and Schulte T</b> (2025) Gyroscopic Effects in the Structural
    Dynamics of Monorail Vehicles. <i>Vehicle system dynamics : international journal
    of vehicle mechanics and mobility</i> <b>63</b>.'
  chicago: 'Griese, Martin, and Thomas Schulte. “Gyroscopic Effects in the Structural
    Dynamics of Monorail Vehicles.” <i>Vehicle System Dynamics : International Journal
    of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility</i> 63 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00423114.2025.2480820">https://doi.org/10.1080/00423114.2025.2480820</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Griese, Martin und Thomas Schulte. 2025. Gyroscopic effects in the
    structural dynamics of monorail vehicles. <i>Vehicle system dynamics : international
    journal of vehicle mechanics and mobility</i> 63. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00423114.2025.2480820">10.1080/00423114.2025.2480820</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Griese, Martin</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulte, Thomas</span>: Gyroscopic effects in
    the structural dynamics of monorail vehicles. In: <i>Vehicle system dynamics :
    international journal of vehicle mechanics and mobility</i> Bd. 63. London [u.a.],
    Taylor &#38; Francis (2025)'
  havard: 'M. Griese, T. Schulte, Gyroscopic effects in the structural dynamics of
    monorail vehicles, Vehicle System Dynamics : International Journal of Vehicle
    Mechanics and Mobility. 63 (2025).'
  ieee: 'M. Griese and T. Schulte, “Gyroscopic effects in the structural dynamics
    of monorail vehicles,” <i>Vehicle system dynamics : international journal of vehicle
    mechanics and mobility</i>, vol. 63, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00423114.2025.2480820">10.1080/00423114.2025.2480820</a>.'
  mla: 'Griese, Martin, and Thomas Schulte. “Gyroscopic Effects in the Structural
    Dynamics of Monorail Vehicles.” <i>Vehicle System Dynamics : International Journal
    of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility</i>, vol. 63, 2025, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/00423114.2025.2480820">https://doi.org/10.1080/00423114.2025.2480820</a>.'
  short: 'M. Griese, T. Schulte, Vehicle System Dynamics : International Journal of
    Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility 63 (2025).'
  ufg: '<b>Griese, Martin/Schulte, Thomas</b>: Gyroscopic effects in the structural
    dynamics of monorail vehicles, in: <i>Vehicle system dynamics : international
    journal of vehicle mechanics and mobility</i> 63 (2025).'
  van: 'Griese M, Schulte T. Gyroscopic effects in the structural dynamics of monorail
    vehicles. Vehicle system dynamics : international journal of vehicle mechanics
    and mobility. 2025;63.'
date_created: 2025-06-25T07:50:04Z
date_updated: 2025-06-25T08:14:58Z
department:
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5022
doi: 10.1080/00423114.2025.2480820
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001467951500001'
intvolume: '        63'
isi: '1'
keyword:
- Vehicle dynamics
- rail vehicle
- control moment gyroscope
- stabilisation control
- motion control
- stability analysis
language:
- iso: eng
place: London [u.a.]
publication: 'Vehicle system dynamics : international journal of vehicle mechanics
  and mobility'
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1744-5159
  issn:
  - 0042-3114
publication_status: published
publisher: Taylor & Francis
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Gyroscopic effects in the structural dynamics of monorail vehicles
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 63
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '13675'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper extends a previously developed biobjective Mixed-Integer Linear
    Programming (MILP) methodology for reducing electricity costs and CO2 emissions
    in Smart-E-Factory applications. While the earlier approach assumed fixed photovoltaic
    (PV) and battery capacities, we now propose a cascaded optimization framework
    to determine the optimal sizing (power rating and orientation of the PV system,
    battery capacity) while simultaneously optimizing battery dispatch. The cost function
    combines operational costs with amortized investment costs of both PV and battery
    systems, embedded in a dynamic scheduling optimization that addresses real-time
    electricity price and CO2 signals. Numerical results indicate that intermediate
    capacities and balanced east/west orientation maximize cost-effectiveness and
    emission reductions. This study underscores the value of coupling parametric design
    and dispatch optimization to achieve scalable, sustainable solutions for industrial
    energy systems.
author:
- first_name: Seyed Davood
  full_name: Mousavi, Seyed Davood
  id: '79148'
  last_name: Mousavi
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Schulte, Thomas
  id: '46242'
  last_name: Schulte
citation:
  ama: Mousavi SD, Schulte T. <i>Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under
    Dynamic Cost and CO Signals</i>. (University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University,
    Türkiye , ICECCE, eds.). IEEE; 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982">10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982</a>
  apa: 'Mousavi, S. D., &#38; Schulte, T. (2025). Cascaded Optimization of PV and
    Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals. In University of Buner, Pakistan;
    Altinbas University, Türkiye  &#38; ICECCE (Eds.), <i>  6th International Conference
    on Electrical, Communication and Computer Engineering (ICECCE 2025) : 27-28 August
    2025, Istanbul, Türkiye</i>. IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982">https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Mousavi SD and Schulte T</b> (2025) <i>Cascaded Optimization of PV and
    Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals</i>, University of Buner, Pakistan;
    Altinbas University, Türkiye  and ICECCE (eds). [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE.'
  chicago: 'Mousavi, Seyed Davood, and Thomas Schulte. <i>Cascaded Optimization of
    PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals</i>. Edited by University
    of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye  and ICECCE. <i>  6th International
    Conference on Electrical, Communication and Computer Engineering (ICECCE 2025) :
    27-28 August 2025, Istanbul, Türkiye</i>. [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982">https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Mousavi, Seyed Davood und Thomas Schulte. 2025. <i>Cascaded Optimization
    of PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals</i>. Hg. von University
    of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye  und ICECCE. <i>  6th International
    Conference on Electrical, Communication and Computer Engineering (ICECCE 2025) :
    27-28 August 2025, Istanbul, Türkiye</i>. [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982">10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Mousavi, Seyed Davood</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulte, Thomas</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">University
    of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye </span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">ICECCE</span>
    (Hrsg.): <i>Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost
    and CO Signals</i>. [Piscataway, NJ] : IEEE, 2025'
  havard: S.D. Mousavi, T. Schulte, Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing
    Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals, IEEE, [Piscataway, NJ], 2025.
  ieee: 'S. D. Mousavi and T. Schulte, <i>Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery
    Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals</i>. [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE, 2025. doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982">10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982</a>.'
  mla: 'Mousavi, Seyed Davood, and Thomas Schulte. “Cascaded Optimization of PV and
    Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals.” <i>  6th International Conference
    on Electrical, Communication and Computer Engineering (ICECCE 2025) : 27-28 August
    2025, Istanbul, Türkiye</i>, edited by University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas
    University, Türkiye  and ICECCE, IEEE, 2025, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982">https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982</a>.'
  short: S.D. Mousavi, T. Schulte, Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing
    Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals, IEEE, [Piscataway, NJ], 2025.
  ufg: '<b>Mousavi, Seyed Davood/Schulte, Thomas</b>: Cascaded Optimization of PV
    and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals, hg. von University of Buner,
    Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye , ICECCE, [Piscataway, NJ] 2025.'
  van: 'Mousavi SD, Schulte T. Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under
    Dynamic Cost and CO Signals. University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University,
    Türkiye , ICECCE, editors.   6th International Conference on Electrical, Communication
    and Computer Engineering (ICECCE 2025) : 27-28 August 2025, Istanbul, Türkiye.
    [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE; 2025.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-08-28
  location: 'Istanbul, Turkiye '
  name: 6th International Conference on Electrical, Communication and Computer Engineering
    (ICECCE)
  start_date: 2025-08-27
corporate_editor:
- 'University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye '
- ICECCE
date_created: 2026-04-10T07:05:12Z
date_updated: 2026-04-13T09:16:02Z
department:
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5022
doi: 10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982
keyword:
- Photovoltaic systems
- Cost
- Electricity
- Tariffs
- Stochastic processes
- Real-time systems
- Robustness
- Batteries
- Planning
- Mixed integer linear programming
language:
- iso: eng
place: '[Piscataway, NJ]'
publication: "\t 6th International Conference on Electrical, Communication and Computer
  Engineering (ICECCE 2025) : 27-28 August 2025, Istanbul, Türkiye"
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 979-8-3315-4914-5
  isbn:
  - '979-8-3315-4915-2 '
  - 979-8-3315-4916-9
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
status: public
title: Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '13224'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper presents a robust methodology for optimizing CO2 emissions and
    electricity costs in industrial applications, with the aim of developing a flexible
    and dynamic energy management strategy that balances sustainability and cost-efficiency.
    Addressing the growing need for sustainable and economically viable energy solutions
    amidst the global urgency of climate change mitigation, the proposed approach
    is based on dynamic energy management techniques that minimize dependence on grid
    electricity, which can fluctuate between energy import and export. A flexible
    cost function is developed to simultaneously account for CO2 emissions and electricity
    prices, enabling a balance between environmental impact and operational costs.
    The optimization framework employs Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) to
    derive the optimal energy management strategy, showcasing significant potential
    for reducing both CO2 emissions and electricity costs. Although the methodology
    is demonstrated in a specific industrial setting, its flexible design ensures
    applicability across various energy profiles and operational scenarios, making
    it relevant for a wide range of industrial applications.
author:
- first_name: Seyed Davood
  full_name: Mousavi, Seyed Davood
  id: '79148'
  last_name: Mousavi
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Griese, Martin
  id: '52308'
  last_name: Griese
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Schulte, Thomas
  id: '46242'
  last_name: Schulte
citation:
  ama: Mousavi SD, Griese M, Schulte T. <i>Dynamic Optimization of CO<sub>2</sub>
    Emissions and Electricity Costs in Smart Factories</i>. IEEE; 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecer62944.2024.10920418">10.1109/icecer62944.2024.10920418</a>
  apa: Mousavi, S. D., Griese, M., &#38; Schulte, T. (2024). Dynamic Optimization
    of CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions and Electricity Costs in Smart Factories. In <i>2024
    International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering Researches (ICECER)</i>.
    2024 International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering Researches
    (ICECER), Gaborone, Botswana . IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecer62944.2024.10920418">https://doi.org/10.1109/icecer62944.2024.10920418</a>
  bjps: '<b>Mousavi SD, Griese M and Schulte T</b> (2024) <i>Dynamic Optimization
    of CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions and Electricity Costs in Smart Factories</i>. [Piscataway,
    NJ]: IEEE.'
  chicago: 'Mousavi, Seyed Davood, Martin Griese, and Thomas Schulte. <i>Dynamic Optimization
    of CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions and Electricity Costs in Smart Factories</i>. <i>2024
    International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering Researches (ICECER)</i>.
    [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecer62944.2024.10920418">https://doi.org/10.1109/icecer62944.2024.10920418</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Mousavi, Seyed Davood, Martin Griese und Thomas Schulte. 2024. <i>Dynamic
    Optimization of CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions and Electricity Costs in Smart Factories</i>.
    <i>2024 International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering Researches
    (ICECER)</i>. [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecer62944.2024.10920418">10.1109/icecer62944.2024.10920418</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Mousavi, Seyed Davood</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Griese, Martin</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulte,
    Thomas</span>: <i>Dynamic Optimization of CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions and Electricity
    Costs in Smart Factories</i>. [Piscataway, NJ] : IEEE, 2024'
  havard: S.D. Mousavi, M. Griese, T. Schulte, Dynamic Optimization of CO<sub>2</sub>
    Emissions and Electricity Costs in Smart Factories, IEEE, [Piscataway, NJ], 2024.
  ieee: 'S. D. Mousavi, M. Griese, and T. Schulte, <i>Dynamic Optimization of CO<sub>2</sub>
    Emissions and Electricity Costs in Smart Factories</i>. [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE,
    2024. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecer62944.2024.10920418">10.1109/icecer62944.2024.10920418</a>.'
  mla: Mousavi, Seyed Davood, et al. “Dynamic Optimization of CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions
    and Electricity Costs in Smart Factories.” <i>2024 International Conference on
    Electrical and Computer Engineering Researches (ICECER)</i>, IEEE, 2024, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icecer62944.2024.10920418">https://doi.org/10.1109/icecer62944.2024.10920418</a>.
  short: S.D. Mousavi, M. Griese, T. Schulte, Dynamic Optimization of CO<sub>2</sub>
    Emissions and Electricity Costs in Smart Factories, IEEE, [Piscataway, NJ], 2024.
  ufg: '<b>Mousavi, Seyed Davood/Griese, Martin/Schulte, Thomas</b>: Dynamic Optimization
    of CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions and Electricity Costs in Smart Factories, [Piscataway,
    NJ] 2024.'
  van: 'Mousavi SD, Griese M, Schulte T. Dynamic Optimization of CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions
    and Electricity Costs in Smart Factories. 2024 International Conference on Electrical
    and Computer Engineering Researches (ICECER). [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE; 2024.'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-12-06
  location: 'Gaborone, Botswana '
  name: 2024 International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering Researches
    (ICECER)
  start_date: 2024-12-04
date_created: 2025-09-29T09:36:25Z
date_updated: 2025-10-06T13:05:59Z
department:
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5022
doi: 10.1109/icecer62944.2024.10920418
keyword:
- CO2 Reduction
- Electricity Cost Minimization
- Life Cycle Assessment
- MILP
- Smart-E-Factory
- Dynamic Energy Management
language:
- iso: eng
place: '[Piscataway, NJ]'
publication: 2024 International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering
  Researches (ICECER)
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
status: public
title: Dynamic Optimization of CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions and Electricity Costs in Smart
  Factories
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '11305'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Currently, numerous single-track railway lines are disused due to economic
    reasons. However, one way they could be reactivated for a bidirectional on-demand
    service traffic is by small vehicles that use only one rail. MONOCABs are such
    small cabin-like vehicles, stabilized by a system of control moment gyroscopes
    and a trim mass. They could make an important contribution to improve the mobility
    offer especially in rural areas. Regarding the MONOCAB, there is currently no
    reference in comparison with other vehicles. It is mandatory to gain experience
    before transferring such a new vehicle concept into commercial operation. To ensure
    the function and safety of the vehicle even before implementation, a model-based
    design of the system is carried out for development and analysis. In order to
    test the developed algorithms, this paper presents a Hardware-in-the-loop structure
    considering a detailed model of the vehicle and real electronic control units
    to accurately represent the overall system. This paper focuses on the driving
    system of the vehicle and investigates interdependencies with the performance
    of the electronic control units and communication networks.
author:
- first_name: Raphael
  full_name: Hanselle, Raphael
  id: '79443'
  last_name: Hanselle
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Griese, Martin
  id: '52308'
  last_name: Griese
- first_name: Rainer
  full_name: Rasche, Rainer
  id: '74574'
  last_name: Rasche
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Schulte, Thomas
  id: '46242'
  last_name: Schulte
citation:
  ama: Hanselle R, Griese M, Rasche R, Schulte T. <i>HIL Simulation of the Positioning
    Control for an Automated Driving Monorail Vehicle</i>. (Jasperneite J, Wisniewski
    L, Man KF, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers , eds.). IEEE; 2023.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/indin51400.2023.10218259">10.1109/indin51400.2023.10218259</a>
  apa: Hanselle, R., Griese, M., Rasche, R., &#38; Schulte, T. (2023). HIL Simulation
    of the Positioning Control for an Automated Driving Monorail Vehicle. In J. Jasperneite,
    L. Wisniewski, K. F. Man, &#38; Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers  (Eds.),
    <i>2023 IEEE 21st International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)</i>.
    IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/indin51400.2023.10218259">https://doi.org/10.1109/indin51400.2023.10218259</a>
  bjps: '<b>Hanselle R <i>et al.</i></b> (2023) <i>HIL Simulation of the Positioning
    Control for an Automated Driving Monorail Vehicle</i>, Jasperneite J et al. (eds).
    Piscataway, NJ: IEEE.'
  chicago: 'Hanselle, Raphael, Martin Griese, Rainer Rasche, and Thomas Schulte. <i>HIL
    Simulation of the Positioning Control for an Automated Driving Monorail Vehicle</i>.
    Edited by Jürgen Jasperneite, Lukasz Wisniewski, Kim Fung Man, and Institute of
    Electrical and Electronics Engineers . <i>2023 IEEE 21st International Conference
    on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)</i>. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/indin51400.2023.10218259">https://doi.org/10.1109/indin51400.2023.10218259</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Hanselle, Raphael, Martin Griese, Rainer Rasche und Thomas Schulte.
    2023. <i>HIL Simulation of the Positioning Control for an Automated Driving Monorail
    Vehicle</i>. Hg. von Jürgen Jasperneite, Lukasz Wisniewski, Kim Fung Man, und
    Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers . <i>2023 IEEE 21st International
    Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)</i>. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1109/indin51400.2023.10218259">10.1109/indin51400.2023.10218259</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Hanselle, Raphael</span> ;
    <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Griese, Martin</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Rasche,
    Rainer</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulte, Thomas</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Jasperneite, J.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Wisniewski,
    L.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Man, K. F.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Institute
    of Electrical and Electronics Engineers </span> (Hrsg.): <i>HIL Simulation of
    the Positioning Control for an Automated Driving Monorail Vehicle</i>. Piscataway,
    NJ : IEEE, 2023'
  havard: R. Hanselle, M. Griese, R. Rasche, T. Schulte, HIL Simulation of the Positioning
    Control for an Automated Driving Monorail Vehicle, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, 2023.
  ieee: 'R. Hanselle, M. Griese, R. Rasche, and T. Schulte, <i>HIL Simulation of the
    Positioning Control for an Automated Driving Monorail Vehicle</i>. Piscataway,
    NJ: IEEE, 2023. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/indin51400.2023.10218259">10.1109/indin51400.2023.10218259</a>.'
  mla: Hanselle, Raphael, et al. “HIL Simulation of the Positioning Control for an
    Automated Driving Monorail Vehicle.” <i>2023 IEEE 21st International Conference
    on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)</i>, edited by Jürgen Jasperneite et al., IEEE,
    2023, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/indin51400.2023.10218259">https://doi.org/10.1109/indin51400.2023.10218259</a>.
  short: R. Hanselle, M. Griese, R. Rasche, T. Schulte, HIL Simulation of the Positioning
    Control for an Automated Driving Monorail Vehicle, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, 2023.
  ufg: '<b>Hanselle, Raphael u. a.</b>: HIL Simulation of the Positioning Control
    for an Automated Driving Monorail Vehicle, hg. von Jasperneite, Jürgen u. a.,
    Piscataway, NJ 2023.'
  van: 'Hanselle R, Griese M, Rasche R, Schulte T. HIL Simulation of the Positioning
    Control for an Automated Driving Monorail Vehicle. Jasperneite J, Wisniewski L,
    Man KF, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers , editors. 2023 IEEE
    21st International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN). Piscataway, NJ:
    IEEE; 2023.'
conference:
  end_date: 2023-07-20
  location: Lemgo
  name: 21st International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)
  start_date: 2023-07-18
corporate_editor:
- 'Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers '
date_created: 2024-04-02T14:31:43Z
date_updated: 2025-06-26T07:49:36Z
department:
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5022
doi: 10.1109/indin51400.2023.10218259
editor:
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Jasperneite, Jürgen
  id: '1899'
  last_name: Jasperneite
- first_name: Lukasz
  full_name: Wisniewski, Lukasz
  id: '1710'
  last_name: Wisniewski
- first_name: Kim Fung
  full_name: Man, Kim Fung
  last_name: Man
language:
- iso: eng
place: Piscataway, NJ
publication: 2023 IEEE 21st International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '978-1-6654-9313-0 '
  isbn:
  - 978-1-6654-9314-7
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
status: public
title: HIL Simulation of the Positioning Control for an Automated Driving Monorail
  Vehicle
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '11306'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Currently, numerous single-track railway lines are disused due to economic
    reasons. However, one way they could be reactivated for a bidirectional on-demand
    service traffic by small vehicles that use only one rail. MONOCABs are such small
    cabin-like vehicles, stabilized by a system of control moment gyroscopes and a
    trim mass. They could make an important contribution to improve the mobility offer
    especially in rural areas. Regarding the MONOCAB, there is currently no reference
    in comparison with other vehicles. It is mandatory to gain experience before transferring
    such a new vehicle concept into commercial operation. Especially the safe and
    robust commissioning of the stabilization control system is crucial and therefore
    requires an elaborated procedure. At this step, parameters related to the vertical
    dynamics have to be determined beforehand. This paper presents a comparative investigation
    of methods to estimate the moment of inertia and gravitational torque constant.
    Multiple methods in time-domain and frequency-domain are experimentally evaluated
    and compared with each other. Experimental tests are carried out with a full-scale
    monorail vehicle.
author:
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Griese, Martin
  id: '52308'
  last_name: Griese
- first_name: Seyed Davood
  full_name: Mousavi, Seyed Davood
  id: '79148'
  last_name: Mousavi
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Schulte, Thomas
  id: '46242'
  last_name: Schulte
citation:
  ama: Griese M, Mousavi SD, Schulte T. <i>Parameter Identification Related to Vertical
    Dynamic of a Self-Stabilizing Monorail Vehicle</i>. (Institute of Electrical and
    Electronics Engineers, ed.). IEEE; 2023:1196-1201. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/aim46323.2023.10196189">10.1109/aim46323.2023.10196189</a>
  apa: Griese, M., Mousavi, S. D., &#38; Schulte, T. (2023). Parameter identification
    related to vertical dynamic of a self-stabilizing monorail vehicle. In Institute
    of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (Ed.), <i>2023 IEEE/ASME International
    Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics (AIM)</i> (pp. 1196–1201). IEEE.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/aim46323.2023.10196189">https://doi.org/10.1109/aim46323.2023.10196189</a>
  bjps: '<b>Griese M, Mousavi SD and Schulte T</b> (2023) <i>Parameter Identification
    Related to Vertical Dynamic of a Self-Stabilizing Monorail Vehicle</i>, Institute
    of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (ed.). Piscataway, NJ: IEEE.'
  chicago: 'Griese, Martin, Seyed Davood Mousavi, and Thomas Schulte. <i>Parameter
    Identification Related to Vertical Dynamic of a Self-Stabilizing Monorail Vehicle</i>.
    Edited by Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. <i>2023 IEEE/ASME
    International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics (AIM)</i>. Piscataway,
    NJ: IEEE, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/aim46323.2023.10196189">https://doi.org/10.1109/aim46323.2023.10196189</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Griese, Martin, Seyed Davood Mousavi und Thomas Schulte. 2023. <i>Parameter
    identification related to vertical dynamic of a self-stabilizing monorail vehicle</i>.
    Hg. von Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. <i>2023 IEEE/ASME International
    Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics (AIM)</i>. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/aim46323.2023.10196189">10.1109/aim46323.2023.10196189</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Griese, Martin</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Mousavi, Seyed Davood</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulte,
    Thomas</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Institute of Electrical
    and Electronics Engineers</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Parameter identification related
    to vertical dynamic of a self-stabilizing monorail vehicle</i>. Piscataway, NJ :
    IEEE, 2023'
  havard: M. Griese, S.D. Mousavi, T. Schulte, Parameter identification related to
    vertical dynamic of a self-stabilizing monorail vehicle, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ,
    2023.
  ieee: 'M. Griese, S. D. Mousavi, and T. Schulte, <i>Parameter identification related
    to vertical dynamic of a self-stabilizing monorail vehicle</i>. Piscataway, NJ:
    IEEE, 2023, pp. 1196–1201. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/aim46323.2023.10196189">10.1109/aim46323.2023.10196189</a>.'
  mla: Griese, Martin, et al. “Parameter Identification Related to Vertical Dynamic
    of a Self-Stabilizing Monorail Vehicle.” <i>2023 IEEE/ASME International Conference
    on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics (AIM)</i>, edited by Institute of Electrical
    and Electronics Engineers, IEEE, 2023, pp. 1196–201, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/aim46323.2023.10196189">https://doi.org/10.1109/aim46323.2023.10196189</a>.
  short: M. Griese, S.D. Mousavi, T. Schulte, Parameter Identification Related to
    Vertical Dynamic of a Self-Stabilizing Monorail Vehicle, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ,
    2023.
  ufg: '<b>Griese, Martin/Mousavi, Seyed Davood/Schulte, Thomas</b>: Parameter identification
    related to vertical dynamic of a self-stabilizing monorail vehicle, hg. von Institute
    of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Piscataway, NJ 2023.'
  van: 'Griese M, Mousavi SD, Schulte T. Parameter identification related to vertical
    dynamic of a self-stabilizing monorail vehicle. Institute of Electrical and Electronics
    Engineers, editor. 2023 IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent
    Mechatronics (AIM). Piscataway, NJ: IEEE; 2023.'
conference:
  end_date: 2023-06-30
  location: Seattle, Wash.
  name: 26th International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics
  start_date: 2023-06-28
corporate_editor:
- Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
date_created: 2024-04-02T14:32:35Z
date_updated: 2025-06-26T07:47:48Z
department:
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5022
doi: 10.1109/aim46323.2023.10196189
keyword:
- Parameter identification
- Vehicle dynamics
- Control moment gyroscope
- Roll stabilization
- Monorail vehicles
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1196-1201
place: Piscataway, NJ
publication: 2023 IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics
  (AIM)
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 978-1-6654-7633-1
  isbn:
  - 978-1-6654-7634-8
  issn:
  - 2159-6255
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
status: public
title: Parameter identification related to vertical dynamic of a self-stabilizing
  monorail vehicle
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '11307'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Currently, numerous single-track railway lines are disused due to economic
    reasons. However, one way they could be reactivated for a bidirectional on-demand
    service traffic by small vehicles that use only one rail. MonoCabs are such small
    cabin-like vehicles, stabilized by a system of control moment gyroscopes and a
    trim mass. They could make an important contribution to improve the mobility offer
    especially in rural areas. Regarding the MonoCab, there is currently no reference
    in comparison with other vehicles and no experimental experience or the like.
    To ensure the function and safety of the vehicle even before implementation, a
    model-based design of the system is carried out for development and analysis.
    In order to test the developed algorithms, this paper presents a Hardware-in-the-loop
    structure considering a detailed model of the vehicle and real electronic control
    units to accurately represent the overall system. Two scenarios are investigated
    and compared to offline simulations showing that the functionality of the system
    can be ensured in operation.
author:
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Griese, Martin
  id: '52308'
  last_name: Griese
- first_name: Seyed Davood
  full_name: Mousavi, Seyed Davood
  id: '79148'
  last_name: Mousavi
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Schulte, Thomas
  id: '46242'
  last_name: Schulte
citation:
  ama: Griese M, Mousavi SD, Schulte T. <i>HIL Simulation of a Self-Stabilizing Monorail
    Vehicle</i>. (IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, ed.). IEEE; 2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968495">10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968495</a>
  apa: Griese, M., Mousavi, S. D., &#38; Schulte, T. (2022). HIL simulation of a self-stabilizing
    monorail vehicle. In IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (Ed.), <i>IECON 2022
    – 48th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society</i>. IEEE.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968495">https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968495</a>
  bjps: '<b>Griese M, Mousavi SD and Schulte T</b> (2022) <i>HIL Simulation of a Self-Stabilizing
    Monorail Vehicle</i>, IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (ed.). Piscataway, NJ:
    IEEE.'
  chicago: 'Griese, Martin, Seyed Davood Mousavi, and Thomas Schulte. <i>HIL Simulation
    of a Self-Stabilizing Monorail Vehicle</i>. Edited by IEEE Industrial Electronics
    Society. <i>IECON 2022 – 48th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics
    Society</i>. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968495">https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968495</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Griese, Martin, Seyed Davood Mousavi und Thomas Schulte. 2022. <i>HIL
    simulation of a self-stabilizing monorail vehicle</i>. Hg. von IEEE Industrial
    Electronics Society. <i>IECON 2022 – 48th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial
    Electronics Society</i>. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968495">10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968495</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Griese, Martin</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Mousavi, Seyed Davood</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulte,
    Thomas</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">IEEE Industrial Electronics
    Society</span> (Hrsg.): <i>HIL simulation of a self-stabilizing monorail vehicle</i>.
    Piscataway, NJ : IEEE, 2022'
  havard: M. Griese, S.D. Mousavi, T. Schulte, HIL simulation of a self-stabilizing
    monorail vehicle, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, 2022.
  ieee: 'M. Griese, S. D. Mousavi, and T. Schulte, <i>HIL simulation of a self-stabilizing
    monorail vehicle</i>. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE, 2022. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968495">10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968495</a>.'
  mla: Griese, Martin, et al. “HIL Simulation of a Self-Stabilizing Monorail Vehicle.”
    <i>IECON 2022 – 48th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society</i>,
    edited by IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, IEEE, 2022, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968495">https://doi.org/10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968495</a>.
  short: M. Griese, S.D. Mousavi, T. Schulte, HIL Simulation of a Self-Stabilizing
    Monorail Vehicle, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, 2022.
  ufg: '<b>Griese, Martin/Mousavi, Seyed Davood/Schulte, Thomas</b>: HIL simulation
    of a self-stabilizing monorail vehicle, hg. von IEEE Industrial Electronics Society,
    Piscataway, NJ 2022.'
  van: 'Griese M, Mousavi SD, Schulte T. HIL simulation of a self-stabilizing monorail
    vehicle. IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, editor. IECON 2022 – 48th Annual
    Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE; 2022.'
conference:
  end_date: 2022-10-20
  location: Brussels, Belgium
  name: 48th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
  start_date: 2022-10-17
corporate_editor:
- IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
date_created: 2024-04-02T14:33:46Z
date_updated: 2024-04-05T13:00:25Z
department:
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5022
doi: 10.1109/iecon49645.2022.9968495
language:
- iso: eng
place: Piscataway, NJ
publication: IECON 2022 – 48th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics
  Society
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '978-1-6654-8025-3 '
  isbn:
  - 978-1-6654-8026-0
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
status: public
title: HIL simulation of a self-stabilizing monorail vehicle
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '56955'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '11817'
author:
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Dörr, Sebastian
  last_name: Dörr
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Schulte, Thomas
  id: '46242'
  last_name: Schulte
- first_name: Benjamin
  full_name: Dally, Benjamin
  id: '56914'
  last_name: Dally
citation:
  ama: Dörr S, Schulte T, Dally B. <i>Propulsion for Sustainable Mobility by the Example
    of   Public Transportation </i>. Vol 30. (Bünger J, Eilts P, Krahl J, Munack A,
    eds.). Cuvillier Verlag; 2022:32-40.
  apa: 'Dörr, S., Schulte, T., &#38; Dally, B. (2022). Propulsion for sustainable
    mobility by the example of   public transportation . In J. Bünger, P. Eilts, J.
    Krahl, &#38; A. Munack (Eds.), <i>Kraftstoffe für die Mobilität von morgen: 4.
    Tagung der Fuels Joint Research Group am 10. und 11. Juni 2021 in Dresden-Radebeul
    </i> (Vol. 30, pp. 32–40). Cuvillier Verlag.'
  bjps: '<b>Dörr S, Schulte T and Dally B</b> (2022) <i>Propulsion for Sustainable
    Mobility by the Example of   Public Transportation </i>, Bünger J et al. (eds).
    Göttingen: Cuvillier Verlag.'
  chicago: 'Dörr, Sebastian, Thomas Schulte, and Benjamin Dally. <i>Propulsion for
    Sustainable Mobility by the Example of   Public Transportation </i>. Edited by
    Jürgen Bünger, Peter Eilts, Jürgen Krahl, and Axel Munack. <i>Kraftstoffe Für
    Die Mobilität von Morgen: 4. Tagung Der Fuels Joint Research Group Am 10. Und
    11. Juni 2021 in Dresden-Radebeul </i>. Vol. 30. Fuels Joint Research Group .
    Göttingen: Cuvillier Verlag, 2022.'
  chicago-de: 'Dörr, Sebastian, Thomas Schulte und Benjamin Dally. 2022. <i>Propulsion
    for sustainable mobility by the example of   public transportation </i>. Hg. von
    Jürgen Bünger, Peter Eilts, Jürgen Krahl, und Axel Munack. <i>Kraftstoffe für
    die Mobilität von morgen: 4. Tagung der Fuels Joint Research Group am 10. und
    11. Juni 2021 in Dresden-Radebeul </i>. Bd. 30. Fuels Joint Research Group . Göttingen:
    Cuvillier Verlag.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Dörr, Sebastian</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulte, Thomas</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Dally,
    Benjamin</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Bünger, J.</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Eilts, P.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Krahl,
    J.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Munack, A.</span> (Hrsg.):
    <i>Propulsion for sustainable mobility by the example of   public transportation
    </i>, <i>Fuels Joint Research Group </i>. Bd. 30. Göttingen : Cuvillier Verlag,
    2022'
  havard: S. Dörr, T. Schulte, B. Dally, Propulsion for sustainable mobility by the
    example of   public transportation , Cuvillier Verlag, Göttingen, 2022.
  ieee: 'S. Dörr, T. Schulte, and B. Dally, <i>Propulsion for sustainable mobility
    by the example of   public transportation </i>, vol. 30. Göttingen: Cuvillier
    Verlag, 2022, pp. 32–40.'
  mla: 'Dörr, Sebastian, et al. “Propulsion for Sustainable Mobility by the Example
    of   Public Transportation .” <i>Kraftstoffe Für Die Mobilität von Morgen: 4.
    Tagung Der Fuels Joint Research Group Am 10. Und 11. Juni 2021 in Dresden-Radebeul
    </i>, edited by Jürgen Bünger et al., vol. 30, Cuvillier Verlag, 2022, pp. 32–40.'
  short: S. Dörr, T. Schulte, B. Dally, Propulsion for Sustainable Mobility by the
    Example of   Public Transportation , Cuvillier Verlag, Göttingen, 2022.
  ufg: '<b>Dörr, Sebastian/Schulte, Thomas/Dally, Benjamin</b>: Propulsion for sustainable
    mobility by the example of   public transportation , Bd. 30, hg. von Bünger, Jürgen
    u. a., Göttingen 2022 (Fuels Joint Research Group ).'
  van: 'Dörr S, Schulte T, Dally B. Propulsion for sustainable mobility by the example
    of   public transportation . Bünger J, Eilts P, Krahl J, Munack A, editors. Kraftstoffe
    für die Mobilität von morgen: 4. Tagung der Fuels Joint Research Group am 10.
    und 11. Juni 2021 in Dresden-Radebeul . Göttingen: Cuvillier Verlag; 2022. (Fuels
    Joint Research Group ; vol. 30).'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-06-11
  location: Dresden-Radebeul
  name: 4. Tagung der Fuels Joint Research Group
  start_date: 2021-06-10
date_created: 2024-08-08T13:14:36Z
date_updated: 2024-11-15T07:44:29Z
ddc:
- '620'
department:
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5022
editor:
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Bünger, Jürgen
  last_name: Bünger
- first_name: Peter
  full_name: Eilts, Peter
  last_name: Eilts
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Krahl, Jürgen
  id: '68870'
  last_name: Krahl
- first_name: Axel
  full_name: Munack, Axel
  last_name: Munack
has_accepted_license: '1'
intvolume: '        30'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 32-40
place: Göttingen
publication: 'Kraftstoffe für die Mobilität von morgen: 4. Tagung der Fuels Joint
  Research Group am 10. und 11. Juni 2021 in Dresden-Radebeul '
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '978-3-73696-440-2 '
  isbn:
  - 978-3-7369-7440-1
publication_status: published
publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
series_title: 'Fuels Joint Research Group '
status: public
title: 'Propulsion for sustainable mobility by the example of   public transportation '
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 30
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '9287'
author:
- first_name: Dominic
  full_name: Stork, Dominic
  last_name: Stork
- first_name: Sönke
  full_name: Lück, Sönke
  last_name: Lück
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Griese, Martin
  id: '52308'
  last_name: Griese
- first_name: Rolf
  full_name: Naumann, Rolf
  last_name: Naumann
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Schulte, Thomas
  id: '46242'
  last_name: Schulte
citation:
  ama: Stork D, Lück S, Griese M, Naumann R, Schulte T. <i>MonoCab – Simulation-Based
    Development of a Running Gear Concept for Monorail Vehicles</i>. SNCF; 2022.
  apa: Stork, D., Lück, S., Griese, M., Naumann, R., &#38; Schulte, T. (2022). MonoCab
    – Simulation-based development of a running gear concept for monorail vehicles.
    In <i>World Congress on Railway Research 2022 (WCRR 2022) Draft Technical Programme</i>.
    13th World Congress on Railway Research 2022, Birmingham, UK. SNCF.
  bjps: <b>Stork D <i>et al.</i></b> (2022) <i>MonoCab – Simulation-Based Development
    of a Running Gear Concept for Monorail Vehicles</i>. SNCF.
  chicago: Stork, Dominic, Sönke Lück, Martin Griese, Rolf Naumann, and Thomas Schulte.
    <i>MonoCab – Simulation-Based Development of a Running Gear Concept for Monorail
    Vehicles</i>. <i>World Congress on Railway Research 2022 (WCRR 2022) Draft Technical
    Programme</i>. SNCF, 2022.
  chicago-de: Stork, Dominic, Sönke Lück, Martin Griese, Rolf Naumann und Thomas Schulte.
    2022. <i>MonoCab – Simulation-based development of a running gear concept for
    monorail vehicles</i>. <i>World Congress on Railway Research 2022 (WCRR 2022)
    Draft Technical Programme</i>. SNCF.
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stork, Dominic</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Lück, Sönke</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Griese,
    Martin</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Naumann, Rolf</span> ;
    <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulte, Thomas</span>: <i>MonoCab – Simulation-based
    development of a running gear concept for monorail vehicles</i> : SNCF, 2022'
  havard: D. Stork, S. Lück, M. Griese, R. Naumann, T. Schulte, MonoCab – Simulation-based
    development of a running gear concept for monorail vehicles, SNCF, 2022.
  ieee: D. Stork, S. Lück, M. Griese, R. Naumann, and T. Schulte, <i>MonoCab – Simulation-based
    development of a running gear concept for monorail vehicles</i>. SNCF, 2022.
  mla: Stork, Dominic, et al. “MonoCab – Simulation-Based Development of a Running
    Gear Concept for Monorail Vehicles.” <i>World Congress on Railway Research 2022
    (WCRR 2022) Draft Technical Programme</i>, SNCF, 2022.
  short: D. Stork, S. Lück, M. Griese, R. Naumann, T. Schulte, MonoCab – Simulation-Based
    Development of a Running Gear Concept for Monorail Vehicles, SNCF, 2022.
  ufg: '<b>Stork, Dominic u. a.</b>: MonoCab – Simulation-based development of a running
    gear concept for monorail vehicles, o. O. 2022.'
  van: Stork D, Lück S, Griese M, Naumann R, Schulte T. MonoCab – Simulation-based
    development of a running gear concept for monorail vehicles. World Congress on
    Railway Research 2022 (WCRR 2022) Draft Technical Programme. SNCF; 2022.
conference:
  end_date: 2022-06-10
  location: Birmingham, UK
  name: 13th World Congress on Railway Research 2022
  start_date: 2022-06-06
date_created: 2023-01-03T13:22:54Z
date_updated: 2024-04-03T13:59:10Z
department:
- _id: DEP5022
- _id: DEP6020
language:
- iso: eng
publication: World Congress on Railway Research 2022 (WCRR 2022) Draft Technical Programme
publication_status: published
publisher: SNCF
status: public
title: MonoCab – Simulation-based development of a running gear concept for monorail
  vehicles
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '8380'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Currently, numerous single-track railway lines are disused due to economic
    reasons. However, they could be reactivated for a bidirectional on-demand service
    traffic by small vehicles that use only one rail. MonoCabs are such small cabin-like
    vehicles, stabilized by a system of control moment gyroscopes and a moveable mass.
    They could make an important contribution to improve the mobility offer especially
    in rural areas. This paper is focused on the vertical stabilization system of
    the MonoCab. This system is discussed based on a physical three body model which
    describes the rolling motion of the vehicle, the lateral motion of the mass and
    the precession motion of the gyroscope. The model is utilized for a cascaded control
    concept adjusting the vehicle’s roll angle and gyroscope’s gimbal angle. The proposed
    stabilization concept is capable of compensating both high dynamic disturbances
    and stationary disturbances (e. g. unbalanced loads and steady wind flows). The
    concept is analyzed by simulations and experimental investigations utilizing a
    small scaled test rig and a rapid control prototyping system. Beside transient
    command responses also the frequency response of the system is experimentally
    evaluated and used for a validation of the model and theoretical findings.
author:
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Griese, Martin
  id: '52308'
  last_name: Griese
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Kottmeier, Fabian
  id: '55385'
  last_name: Kottmeier
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Schulte, Thomas
  id: '46242'
  last_name: Schulte
citation:
  ama: Griese M, Kottmeier F, Schulte T. <i>Vertical Control of a Self-Stabilizing
    Monorail Vehicle</i>. IEEE; 2021:1-6. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589726">10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589726</a>
  apa: 'Griese, M., Kottmeier, F., &#38; Schulte, T. (2021). <i>Vertical control of
    a self-stabilizing monorail vehicle</i>. <i>IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference
    of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society</i> (pp. 1–6). Toronto, ON, Canada
    : IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589726">https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589726</a>'
  bjps: <b>Griese M, Kottmeier F and Schulte T</b> (2021) <i>Vertical Control of a
    Self-Stabilizing Monorail Vehicle</i>. IEEE.
  chicago: Griese, Martin, Fabian Kottmeier, and Thomas Schulte. <i>Vertical Control
    of a Self-Stabilizing Monorail Vehicle</i>. <i>IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference
    of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society</i>. IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference
    of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. IEEE, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589726">https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589726</a>.
  chicago-de: Griese, Martin, Fabian Kottmeier und Thomas Schulte. 2021. <i>Vertical
    control of a self-stabilizing monorail vehicle</i>. <i>IECON 2021 – 47th Annual
    Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society</i>. IECON 2021 – 47th Annual
    Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. IEEE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589726,">10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589726,</a>
    .
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Griese, Martin</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Kottmeier, Fabian</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulte,
    Thomas</span>: <i>Vertical control of a self-stabilizing monorail vehicle</i>,
    <i>IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society</i> :
    IEEE, 2021'
  havard: M. Griese, F. Kottmeier, T. Schulte, Vertical control of a self-stabilizing
    monorail vehicle, IEEE, 2021.
  ieee: M. Griese, F. Kottmeier, and T. Schulte, <i>Vertical control of a self-stabilizing
    monorail vehicle</i>. IEEE, 2021, pp. 1–6.
  mla: Griese, Martin, et al. “Vertical Control of a Self-Stabilizing Monorail Vehicle.”
    <i>IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society</i>,
    IEEE, 2021, pp. 1–6, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589726">10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589726</a>.
  short: M. Griese, F. Kottmeier, T. Schulte, Vertical Control of a Self-Stabilizing
    Monorail Vehicle, IEEE, 2021.
  ufg: '<b>Griese, Martin et. al. (2021)</b>: Vertical control of a self-stabilizing
    monorail vehicle (=<i>IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial
    Electronics Society</i>).'
  van: Griese M, Kottmeier F, Schulte T. Vertical control of a self-stabilizing monorail
    vehicle. IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics
    Society. IEEE; 2021. (IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial
    Electronics Society).
conference:
  end_date: 2021-10-16
  location: 'Toronto, ON, Canada '
  name: IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
  start_date: 2021-10-13
date_created: 2022-06-22T08:45:19Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:50:15Z
department:
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5022
doi: 10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589726
keyword:
- Vehicle dynamics
- Control moment gyroscope
- Control system analysis
- Roll stabilization
- Monorail vehicles
language:
- iso: eng
page: pp. 1-6
publication: IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics
  Society
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-1-6654-3554-3
  issn:
  - '2577-1647 '
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
series_title: IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics
  Society
status: public
title: Vertical control of a self-stabilizing monorail vehicle
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '56955'
year: 2021
...
---
_id: '8384'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "ynamic simulation models are widely utilized to evaluate complex technical
    components and systems like electric drives or machines. They can support the
    development process of a production machine by avoiding an inadequate layout of
    components or an erroneous control design. However, the effort for building them
    is often too high for this purpose (lot size one). An automated model generation
    can be utilized to overcome the gap between efforts and advantages of dynamic
    simulations.\r\n\r\nThis contribution presents an approach for simplifying the
    dynamic model generation of production machines by using the so-called Asset Administration
    Shell defined by the initiative Platform Industrie 4.0. The Asset Administration
    Shell was developed to aggregate all data necessary for maintaining the product
    across its life cycle. This includes component data and models as well as structural
    information about a machine. The generation process is performed by using the
    common FMI standard and a two-step procedure which allows the linkage of different
    simulation tools. The model generation is demonstrated by an example layout of
    a machine's internal direct current grid."
author:
- first_name: D.
  full_name: Göllner, D.
  last_name: Göllner
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Pawlik, Thomas
  id: '58915'
  last_name: Pawlik
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Schulte, Thomas
  id: '46242'
  last_name: Schulte
citation:
  ama: Göllner D, Pawlik T, Schulte T. <i>Utilization of the Asset Administration
    Shell for the Generation of Dynamic Simulation Models</i>. (IEEE Singapore Section,
    IEEE TEMS Singapore Chapter,, IEEE TEMS Hong Kong Chapter, eds.). IEEE; 2021:808-812.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM50564.2021.9673089">10.1109/IEEM50564.2021.9673089</a>
  apa: Göllner, D., Pawlik, T., &#38; Schulte, T. (2021). Utilization of the Asset
    Administration Shell for the Generation of Dynamic Simulation Models. In IEEE
    Singapore Section, IEEE TEMS Singapore Chapter, &#38; IEEE TEMS Hong Kong Chapter
    (Eds.), <i>2021 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering
    Management (IEEM)</i> (pp. 808–812). IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM50564.2021.9673089">https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM50564.2021.9673089</a>
  bjps: '<b>Göllner D, Pawlik T and Schulte T</b> (2021) <i>Utilization of the Asset
    Administration Shell for the Generation of Dynamic Simulation Models</i>, IEEE
    Singapore Section, IEEE TEMS Singapore Chapter, and IEEE TEMS Hong Kong Chapter
    (eds). [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE.'
  chicago: 'Göllner, D., Thomas Pawlik, and Thomas Schulte. <i>Utilization of the
    Asset Administration Shell for the Generation of Dynamic Simulation Models</i>.
    Edited by IEEE Singapore Section, IEEE TEMS Singapore Chapter, and IEEE TEMS Hong
    Kong Chapter. <i>2021 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering
    and Engineering Management (IEEM)</i>. IEEE International Conference on Industrial
    Engineering and Engineering Management . [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM50564.2021.9673089">https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM50564.2021.9673089</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Göllner, D., Thomas Pawlik und Thomas Schulte. 2021. <i>Utilization
    of the Asset Administration Shell for the Generation of Dynamic Simulation Models</i>.
    Hg. von IEEE Singapore Section, IEEE TEMS Singapore Chapter, und IEEE TEMS Hong
    Kong Chapter. <i>2021 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering
    and Engineering Management (IEEM)</i>. IEEE International Conference on Industrial
    Engineering and Engineering Management . [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM50564.2021.9673089">10.1109/IEEM50564.2021.9673089</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Göllner, D.</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Pawlik, Thomas</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulte,
    Thomas</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">IEEE Singapore Section</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">IEEE TEMS Singapore Chapter,</span> ;
    <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">IEEE TEMS Hong Kong Chapter</span> (Hrsg.):
    <i>Utilization of the Asset Administration Shell for the Generation of Dynamic
    Simulation Models</i>, <i>IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering
    and Engineering Management </i>. [Piscataway, NJ] : IEEE, 2021'
  havard: D. Göllner, T. Pawlik, T. Schulte, Utilization of the Asset Administration
    Shell for the Generation of Dynamic Simulation Models, IEEE, [Piscataway, NJ],
    2021.
  ieee: 'D. Göllner, T. Pawlik, and T. Schulte, <i>Utilization of the Asset Administration
    Shell for the Generation of Dynamic Simulation Models</i>. [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE,
    2021, pp. 808–812. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM50564.2021.9673089">10.1109/IEEM50564.2021.9673089</a>.'
  mla: Göllner, D., et al. “Utilization of the Asset Administration Shell for the
    Generation of Dynamic Simulation Models.” <i>2021 IEEE International Conference
    on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM)</i>, edited by IEEE
    Singapore Section et al., IEEE, 2021, pp. 808–12, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM50564.2021.9673089">https://doi.org/10.1109/IEEM50564.2021.9673089</a>.
  short: D. Göllner, T. Pawlik, T. Schulte, Utilization of the Asset Administration
    Shell for the Generation of Dynamic Simulation Models, IEEE, [Piscataway, NJ],
    2021.
  ufg: '<b>Göllner, D./Pawlik, Thomas/Schulte, Thomas</b>: Utilization of the Asset
    Administration Shell for the Generation of Dynamic Simulation Models, hg. von
    IEEE Singapore Section/IEEE TEMS Singapore Chapter,, IEEE TEMS Hong Kong Chapter,
    [Piscataway, NJ] 2021 (IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering
    and Engineering Management ).'
  van: 'Göllner D, Pawlik T, Schulte T. Utilization of the Asset Administration Shell
    for the Generation of Dynamic Simulation Models. IEEE Singapore Section, IEEE
    TEMS Singapore Chapter,, IEEE TEMS Hong Kong Chapter, editors. 2021 IEEE International
    Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM). [Piscataway,
    NJ]: IEEE; 2021. (IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and
    Engineering Management ).'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-12-16
  location: Online  (Singapore)
  name: 2021 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering
    Management (IEEM)
  start_date: 2021-12-13
corporate_editor:
- IEEE Singapore Section
- IEEE TEMS Singapore Chapter,
- IEEE TEMS Hong Kong Chapter
date_created: 2022-06-22T14:14:28Z
date_updated: 2025-06-26T13:38:36Z
department:
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5022
doi: 10.1109/IEEM50564.2021.9673089
keyword:
- Digital Twin
- Asset Administration Shell
- Dynamic Simulation Model
- Industry 4.0
- Automated Model Generation
language:
- iso: eng
page: 808-812
place: '[Piscataway, NJ]'
publication: 2021 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering
  Management (IEEM)
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 978-1-6654-3771-4
  isbn:
  - '978-1-6654-3772-1 '
  issn:
  - 2157-3611
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
series_title: 'IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering
  Management '
status: public
title: Utilization of the Asset Administration Shell for the Generation of Dynamic
  Simulation Models
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '8385'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Currently, numerous single-track railway lines are disused due to economic
    reasons. However, they could be reactivated for a bidirectional on-demand service
    traffic by small vehicles that use only one rail. MonoCabs are such small cabin-like
    vehicles, stabilized by a system of control moment gyroscopes and a moveable mass.
    They could make an important contribution to improve the mobility offer especially
    in rural areas. This paper focuses on the analytical modeling and vertical stabilization
    system of the MonoCab. A nonlinear dynamic model is obtained using the Lagrangian
    method and subsequently linearized about its equilibrium point. Which is used
    for the design of the cascade control system. The dynamic analysis of the system
    is accomplished by comparing between analytically derived model in simulink environment
    and same structured model in simscape multibody. This system is discussed based
    on a physical three body model which describes the rolling motion of the vehicle,
    the lateral motion of the mass and the precession motion of the gyroscope. The
    model is utilized for a cascaded control concept adjusting the vehicle’s roll
    angle and gyroscope’s precession angle. The proposed stabilization concept is
    capable of compensating both high dynamic disturbances and stationary disturbances
    (e. g. unbalanced loads and steady wind flows). The concept is analyzed by simulations
    and experimental investigations. Beside transient command responses also the frequency
    response of the system is experimentally evaluated and used for a validation of
    the model and theoretical findings. For the experimental validation, a small scaled
    test rig is used which consists of mechanical frames and flywheels, inverter-fed
    drives, rotary encoders, an inertial measurement unit (IMU) and a rapid control
    prototyping system.
author:
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Griese, Martin
  id: '52308'
  last_name: Griese
- first_name: Seyed Davood
  full_name: Mousavi, Seyed Davood
  id: '79148'
  last_name: Mousavi
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Schulte, Thomas
  id: '46242'
  last_name: Schulte
citation:
  ama: Griese M, Mousavi SD, Schulte T. <i>Modeling the Vertical Dynamics of a Self-Stabilizing
    Monorail Vehicle</i>. IEEE; 2021:205-210. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCMA54375.2021.9646219">10.1109/ICCMA54375.2021.9646219</a>
  apa: 'Griese, M., Mousavi, S. D., &#38; Schulte, T. (2021). <i>Modeling the Vertical
    Dynamics of a Self-stabilizing Monorail Vehicle</i>. <i>2021 9th International
    Conference on Control, Mechatronics and Automation (ICCMA)</i> (pp. 205–210).
    Belval, Luxembourg : IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCMA54375.2021.9646219">https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCMA54375.2021.9646219</a>'
  bjps: <b>Griese M, Mousavi SD and Schulte T</b> (2021) <i>Modeling the Vertical
    Dynamics of a Self-Stabilizing Monorail Vehicle</i>. IEEE.
  chicago: Griese, Martin, Seyed Davood Mousavi, and Thomas Schulte. <i>Modeling the
    Vertical Dynamics of a Self-Stabilizing Monorail Vehicle</i>. <i>2021 9th International
    Conference on Control, Mechatronics and Automation (ICCMA)</i>. IEEE, 2021. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCMA54375.2021.9646219">https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCMA54375.2021.9646219</a>.
  chicago-de: Griese, Martin, Seyed Davood Mousavi und Thomas Schulte. 2021. <i>Modeling
    the Vertical Dynamics of a Self-stabilizing Monorail Vehicle</i>. <i>2021 9th
    International Conference on Control, Mechatronics and Automation (ICCMA)</i>.
    IEEE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCMA54375.2021.9646219,">10.1109/ICCMA54375.2021.9646219,</a>
    .
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Griese, Martin</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Mousavi, Seyed Davood</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulte,
    Thomas</span>: <i>Modeling the Vertical Dynamics of a Self-stabilizing Monorail
    Vehicle</i> : IEEE, 2021'
  havard: M. Griese, S.D. Mousavi, T. Schulte, Modeling the Vertical Dynamics of a
    Self-stabilizing Monorail Vehicle, IEEE, 2021.
  ieee: M. Griese, S. D. Mousavi, and T. Schulte, <i>Modeling the Vertical Dynamics
    of a Self-stabilizing Monorail Vehicle</i>. IEEE, 2021, pp. 205–210.
  mla: Griese, Martin, et al. “Modeling the Vertical Dynamics of a Self-Stabilizing
    Monorail Vehicle.” <i>2021 9th International Conference on Control, Mechatronics
    and Automation (ICCMA)</i>, IEEE, 2021, pp. 205–10, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCMA54375.2021.9646219">10.1109/ICCMA54375.2021.9646219</a>.
  short: M. Griese, S.D. Mousavi, T. Schulte, Modeling the Vertical Dynamics of a
    Self-Stabilizing Monorail Vehicle, IEEE, 2021.
  ufg: '<b>Griese, Martin et. al. (2021)</b>: Modeling the Vertical Dynamics of a
    Self-stabilizing Monorail Vehicle.'
  van: Griese M, Mousavi SD, Schulte T. Modeling the Vertical Dynamics of a Self-stabilizing
    Monorail Vehicle. 2021 9th International Conference on Control, Mechatronics and
    Automation (ICCMA). IEEE; 2021.
conference:
  end_date: 2021-11-14
  location: 'Belval, Luxembourg '
  name: 2021 9th International Conference on Control, Mechatronics and Automation
    (ICCMA)
  start_date: 2021-11-11
date_created: 2022-06-22T14:22:07Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:50:15Z
department:
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5022
doi: 10.1109/ICCMA54375.2021.9646219
keyword:
- Vehicle dynamics
- Control moment gyroscope
- Control system analysis
- Roll stabilization
- Monorail vehicles
language:
- iso: eng
page: 205-210
publication: 2021 9th International Conference on Control, Mechatronics and Automation
  (ICCMA)
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 978-1-6654-1073-1
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
status: public
title: Modeling the Vertical Dynamics of a Self-stabilizing Monorail Vehicle
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '56955'
year: 2021
...
---
_id: '8386'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The dynamic emulation of mechanical loads is required in a variety of applications
    to test and validate control algorithms. Typical test setups consist of two mechanically
    coupled motors, one of which is the Device Under Test (DUT) while the other is
    used as a load drive for emulation. Existing emulation concepts either rely on
    the differentiation of velocity feedback or utilize measured quantities of the
    DUT. The emulation method proposed in this paper uses acceleration feedback to
    control the torque of the load drive. It does not require any measured quantities
    of the DUT which allows a simple replacement of the DUT’s motor and/or inverter
    without the need of any conceptual changes. Based on a physical model, the emulation
    method is derived analytically and analyzed numerically for the emulation of one-mass-systems.
    The stability and emulation quality is evaluated considering two controller architectures.
    Finally, experiments are conducted and compared to numeric simulations to test
    the correct emulation.
author:
- first_name: Michael
  full_name: Epp, Michael
  last_name: Epp
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Griese, Martin
  id: '52308'
  last_name: Griese
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Schulte, Thomas
  id: '46242'
  last_name: Schulte
citation:
  ama: Epp M, Griese M, Schulte T. <i>Acceleration Feedback Concepts for Dynamic Emulation
    of Mechanical Loads</i>. IEEE; 2021:1-6. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589449">10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589449</a>
  apa: 'Epp, M., Griese, M., &#38; Schulte, T. (2021). <i>Acceleration Feedback Concepts
    for Dynamic Emulation of Mechanical Loads</i>. <i>IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference
    of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society</i> (pp. 1–6). Toronto, ON, Canada
    : IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589449">https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589449</a>'
  bjps: <b>Epp M, Griese M and Schulte T</b> (2021) <i>Acceleration Feedback Concepts
    for Dynamic Emulation of Mechanical Loads</i>. IEEE.
  chicago: Epp, Michael, Martin Griese, and Thomas Schulte. <i>Acceleration Feedback
    Concepts for Dynamic Emulation of Mechanical Loads</i>. <i>IECON 2021 – 47th Annual
    Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society</i>. IEEE, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589449">https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589449</a>.
  chicago-de: Epp, Michael, Martin Griese und Thomas Schulte. 2021. <i>Acceleration
    Feedback Concepts for Dynamic Emulation of Mechanical Loads</i>. <i>IECON 2021
    – 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society</i>. IEEE.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589449,">10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589449,</a>
    .
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Epp, Michael</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Griese, Martin</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulte,
    Thomas</span>: <i>Acceleration Feedback Concepts for Dynamic Emulation of Mechanical
    Loads</i> : IEEE, 2021'
  havard: M. Epp, M. Griese, T. Schulte, Acceleration Feedback Concepts for Dynamic
    Emulation of Mechanical Loads, IEEE, 2021.
  ieee: M. Epp, M. Griese, and T. Schulte, <i>Acceleration Feedback Concepts for Dynamic
    Emulation of Mechanical Loads</i>. IEEE, 2021, pp. 1–6.
  mla: Epp, Michael, et al. “Acceleration Feedback Concepts for Dynamic Emulation
    of Mechanical Loads.” <i>IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial
    Electronics Society</i>, IEEE, 2021, pp. 1–6, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589449">10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589449</a>.
  short: M. Epp, M. Griese, T. Schulte, Acceleration Feedback Concepts for Dynamic
    Emulation of Mechanical Loads, IEEE, 2021.
  ufg: '<b>Epp, Michael et. al. (2021)</b>: Acceleration Feedback Concepts for Dynamic
    Emulation of Mechanical Loads.'
  van: Epp M, Griese M, Schulte T. Acceleration Feedback Concepts for Dynamic Emulation
    of Mechanical Loads. IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial
    Electronics Society. IEEE; 2021.
conference:
  end_date: 2021-10-16
  location: 'Toronto, ON, Canada '
  name: IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
  start_date: 2021-10-13
date_created: 2022-06-22T14:29:18Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:50:15Z
department:
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5022
doi: 10.1109/IECON48115.2021.9589449
keyword:
- Acceleration feedback
- emulation of mechanical loads
- motion and servo control
- machine and drive testing
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1-6
publication: IECON 2021 – 47th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics
  Society
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-1-6654-3554-3
  issn:
  - 2577-1647
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
status: public
title: Acceleration Feedback Concepts for Dynamic Emulation of Mechanical Loads
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '56955'
year: 2021
...
---
_id: '8712'
author:
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Griese, Martin
  id: '52308'
  last_name: Griese
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Schulte, Thomas
  id: '46242'
  last_name: Schulte
citation:
  ama: 'Griese M, Schulte T. System reduction of optimal control problems with seasonal
    storage. In: IEEE, ed. <i>2020 IEEE 14th International Conference on Compatibility,
    Power Electronics and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG)</i>. Vol 1. ; 2020:388-393.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/CPE-POWERENG48600.2020.9161699">10.1109/CPE-POWERENG48600.2020.9161699</a>'
  apa: Griese, M., &#38; Schulte, T. (2020). System reduction of optimal control problems
    with seasonal storage. In IEEE (Ed.), <i>2020 IEEE 14th International Conference
    on Compatibility, Power Electronics and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG)</i> (Vol.
    1, pp. 388–393). Setúbal, Portugal. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/CPE-POWERENG48600.2020.9161699">https://doi.org/10.1109/CPE-POWERENG48600.2020.9161699</a>
  bjps: <b>Griese M and Schulte T</b> (2020) System Reduction of Optimal Control Problems
    with Seasonal Storage. In IEEE (ed.), <i>2020 IEEE 14th International Conference
    on Compatibility, Power Electronics and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG)</i>,
    vol. 1. pp. 388–393.
  chicago: Griese, Martin, and Thomas Schulte. “System Reduction of Optimal Control
    Problems with Seasonal Storage.” In <i>2020 IEEE 14th International Conference
    on Compatibility, Power Electronics and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG)</i>,
    edited by IEEE, 1:388–93, 2020. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/CPE-POWERENG48600.2020.9161699">https://doi.org/10.1109/CPE-POWERENG48600.2020.9161699</a>.
  chicago-de: 'Griese, Martin und Thomas Schulte. 2020. System reduction of optimal
    control problems with seasonal storage. In: <i>2020 IEEE 14th International Conference
    on Compatibility, Power Electronics and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG)</i>,
    hg. von IEEE, 1:388–393. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/CPE-POWERENG48600.2020.9161699,">10.1109/CPE-POWERENG48600.2020.9161699,</a>
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Griese, Martin</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulte, Thomas</span>: System reduction of optimal
    control problems with seasonal storage. In: <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">IEEE</span>
    (Hrsg.): <i>2020 IEEE 14th International Conference on Compatibility, Power Electronics
    and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG)</i>. Bd. 1, 2020, S. 388–393'
  havard: 'M. Griese, T. Schulte, System reduction of optimal control problems with
    seasonal storage, in: IEEE (Ed.), 2020 IEEE 14th International Conference on Compatibility,
    Power Electronics and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG), 2020: pp. 388–393.'
  ieee: M. Griese and T. Schulte, “System reduction of optimal control problems with
    seasonal storage,” in <i>2020 IEEE 14th International Conference on Compatibility,
    Power Electronics and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG)</i>, Setúbal, Portugal,
    2020, vol. 1, pp. 388–393.
  mla: Griese, Martin, and Thomas Schulte. “System Reduction of Optimal Control Problems
    with Seasonal Storage.” <i>2020 IEEE 14th International Conference on Compatibility,
    Power Electronics and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG)</i>, edited by IEEE, vol.
    1, 2020, pp. 388–93, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/CPE-POWERENG48600.2020.9161699">10.1109/CPE-POWERENG48600.2020.9161699</a>.
  short: 'M. Griese, T. Schulte, in: IEEE (Ed.), 2020 IEEE 14th International Conference
    on Compatibility, Power Electronics and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG), 2020,
    pp. 388–393.'
  ufg: '<b>Griese, Martin/Schulte, Thomas (2020)</b>: System reduction of optimal
    control problems with seasonal storage, in: IEEE (Hg.): <i>2020 IEEE 14th International
    Conference on Compatibility, Power Electronics and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG)</i>
    (=<i> 1</i>), S. 388–393.'
  van: 'Griese M, Schulte T. System reduction of optimal control problems with seasonal
    storage. In: IEEE, editor. 2020 IEEE 14th International Conference on Compatibility,
    Power Electronics and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG). 2020. p. 388–93.'
conference:
  end_date: 2020-07-10
  location: Setúbal, Portugal
  name: 14th International Conference on Compatibility, Power Electronics and Power
    Engineering (IEEE CPE-POWERENG)
  start_date: 2020-07-08
corporate_editor:
- IEEE
date_created: 2022-08-12T11:29:41Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:50:15Z
department:
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5022
doi: 10.1109/CPE-POWERENG48600.2020.9161699
intvolume: '         1'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 388-393
publication: 2020 IEEE 14th International Conference on Compatibility, Power Electronics
  and Power Engineering (CPE-POWERENG)
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 978-1-7281-4218-0
publication_status: published
status: public
title: System reduction of optimal control problems with seasonal storage
type: conference
user_id: '79260'
volume: 1
year: 2020
...
---
_id: '13023'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Transducers based on dielectric electroactive polymers (DEAP) use electrostatic
    pressure to convert electric energy into strain energy or vice versa. Besides
    this, they are also designed for sensor applications in monitoring the actual
    stretch state on the basis of the deformation dependent capacitive-resistive behavior
    of the DEAP. In order to enable an efficient and proper closed loop control operation
    of these transducers, e.g. in positioning or energy harvesting applications, on
    the one hand, sensors based on DEAP material can be integrated into the transducers
    and evaluated externally, and on the other hand, the transducer itself can be
    used as a sensor, also in terms of self-sensing. For this purpose the characteristic
    electrical behavior of the transducer has to be evaluated in order to determine
    the mechanical state. Also, adequate online identification algorithms with sufficient
    accuracy and dynamics are required, independent from the sensor concept utilized,
    in order to determine the electrical DEAP parameters in real time. Therefore,
    in this contribution, algorithms are developed in the frequency domain for identifications
    of the capacitance as well as the electrode and polymer resistance of a DEAP,
    which are validated by measurements. These algorithms are designed for self-sensing
    applications, especially if the power electronics utilized is operated at a constant
    switching frequency, and parasitic harmonic oscillations are induced besides the
    desired DC value. These oscillations can be used for the online identification,
    so an additional superimposed excitation is no longer necessary. For this purpose
    a dual active bridge (DAB) is introduced to drive the DEAP transducer. The capabilities
    of the real-time identification algorithm in combination with the DAB are presented
    in detail and discussed, finally.
article_number: '104007'
author:
- first_name: Thorben
  full_name: Hoffstadt, Thorben
  last_name: Hoffstadt
- first_name: Martin
  full_name: Griese, Martin
  id: '52308'
  last_name: Griese
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Maas, Jürgen
  id: '1827'
  last_name: Maas
citation:
  ama: Hoffstadt T, Griese M, Maas J. Online identification algorithms for integrated
    dielectric electroactive polymer sensors and self-sensing concepts. <i>Smart Materials
    and Structures</i>. 2014;23(10). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/23/10/104007">10.1088/0964-1726/23/10/104007</a>
  apa: Hoffstadt, T., Griese, M., &#38; Maas, J. (2014). Online identification algorithms
    for integrated dielectric electroactive polymer sensors and self-sensing concepts.
    <i>Smart Materials and Structures</i>, <i>23</i>(10), Article 104007. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/23/10/104007">https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/23/10/104007</a>
  bjps: <b>Hoffstadt T, Griese M and Maas J</b> (2014) Online Identification Algorithms
    for Integrated Dielectric Electroactive Polymer Sensors and Self-Sensing Concepts.
    <i>Smart Materials and Structures</i> <b>23</b>.
  chicago: Hoffstadt, Thorben, Martin Griese, and Jürgen Maas. “Online Identification
    Algorithms for Integrated Dielectric Electroactive Polymer Sensors and Self-Sensing
    Concepts.” <i>Smart Materials and Structures</i> 23, no. 10 (2014). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/23/10/104007">https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/23/10/104007</a>.
  chicago-de: Hoffstadt, Thorben, Martin Griese und Jürgen Maas. 2014. Online identification
    algorithms for integrated dielectric electroactive polymer sensors and self-sensing
    concepts. <i>Smart Materials and Structures</i> 23, Nr. 10. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/23/10/104007">10.1088/0964-1726/23/10/104007</a>,
    .
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Hoffstadt, Thorben</span> ;
    <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Griese, Martin</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Maas,
    Jürgen</span>: Online identification algorithms for integrated dielectric electroactive
    polymer sensors and self-sensing concepts. In: <i>Smart Materials and Structures</i>
    Bd. 23. Bristol, IOP Publishing (2014), Nr. 10'
  havard: T. Hoffstadt, M. Griese, J. Maas, Online identification algorithms for integrated
    dielectric electroactive polymer sensors and self-sensing concepts, Smart Materials
    and Structures. 23 (2014).
  ieee: 'T. Hoffstadt, M. Griese, and J. Maas, “Online identification algorithms for
    integrated dielectric electroactive polymer sensors and self-sensing concepts,”
    <i>Smart Materials and Structures</i>, vol. 23, no. 10, Art. no. 104007, 2014,
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/23/10/104007">10.1088/0964-1726/23/10/104007</a>.'
  mla: Hoffstadt, Thorben, et al. “Online Identification Algorithms for Integrated
    Dielectric Electroactive Polymer Sensors and Self-Sensing Concepts.” <i>Smart
    Materials and Structures</i>, vol. 23, no. 10, 104007, 2014, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/23/10/104007">https://doi.org/10.1088/0964-1726/23/10/104007</a>.
  short: T. Hoffstadt, M. Griese, J. Maas, Smart Materials and Structures 23 (2014).
  ufg: '<b>Hoffstadt, Thorben/Griese, Martin/Maas, Jürgen</b>: Online identification
    algorithms for integrated dielectric electroactive polymer sensors and self-sensing
    concepts, in: <i>Smart Materials and Structures</i> 23 (2014), H. 10.'
  van: Hoffstadt T, Griese M, Maas J. Online identification algorithms for integrated
    dielectric electroactive polymer sensors and self-sensing concepts. Smart Materials
    and Structures. 2014;23(10).
conference:
  end_date: 2014-09-18
  location: Snowbird, UT
  name: ASME Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems
  start_date: 2014-09-16
date_created: 2025-06-25T08:07:52Z
date_updated: 2025-06-25T08:14:25Z
department:
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5022
doi: 10.1088/0964-1726/23/10/104007
external_id:
  isi:
  - '000342369900008'
intvolume: '        23'
isi: '1'
issue: '10'
keyword:
- dielectric electroactive polymer
- identification algorithm
- self-sensing
- DEAP sensor
language:
- iso: eng
place: Bristol
publication: Smart Materials and Structures
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1361-665X
  issn:
  - 0964-1726
publication_status: published
publisher: IOP Publishing
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Online identification algorithms for integrated dielectric electroactive polymer
  sensors and self-sensing concepts
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 23
year: '2014'
...
