---
_id: '739'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Carbon and metal clusters are excited by strong femtosecond laser pulses
    with up to 1016 W/cm2, yielding ionized clusters and highly charged atomic ions.
    For small carbon clusters and fullerenes the abundance of charged species correlates
    with the laser power, while for metal clusters the ionization efficiency is additionally
    strongly affected by the chosen laser pulse width which may result in an enhanced
    up–charging of the metal particle. In the case of platinum atomic charge states
    up to z=20 are detected at a pulse duration of about 600 fs. This observation
    is in accordance with a model based on a multi–plasmon excitation process. '
author:
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Schumacher, M.
  last_name: Schumacher
- first_name: S.
  full_name: Teuber, S.
  last_name: Teuber
- first_name: Lars
  full_name: Köller, Lars
  id: '61649'
  last_name: Köller
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Köhn, J.
  last_name: Köhn
- first_name: T.
  full_name: Tiggesbäumker, T.
  last_name: Tiggesbäumker
- first_name: Karl-Heinz
  full_name: Meiwes-Broer, Karl-Heinz
  last_name: Meiwes-Broer
citation:
  ama: 'Schumacher M, Teuber S, Köller L, Köhn J, Tiggesbäumker T, Meiwes-Broer K-H.
    Clusters in Strong Laser Fields: Comparison Between Carbon, Platinum, and Lead
    Clusters. <i>The European physical journal : D, Atomic, molecular, optical and
    plasma physics</i>. 1999;9(1):411-414. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s100530050468">https://doi.org/10.1007/s100530050468</a>'
  apa: 'Schumacher, M., Teuber, S., Köller, L., Köhn, J., Tiggesbäumker, T., &#38;
    Meiwes-Broer, K.-H. (1999). Clusters in Strong Laser Fields: Comparison Between
    Carbon, Platinum, and Lead Clusters. <i>The European Physical Journal : D, Atomic,
    Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics</i>, <i>9</i>(1), 411–414. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s100530050468">https://doi.org/10.1007/s100530050468</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Schumacher M <i>et al.</i></b> (1999) Clusters in Strong Laser Fields:
    Comparison Between Carbon, Platinum, and Lead Clusters. <i>The European physical
    journal : D, Atomic, molecular, optical and plasma physics</i> <b>9</b>, 411–414.'
  chicago: 'Schumacher, M., S. Teuber, Lars Köller, J. Köhn, T. Tiggesbäumker, and
    Karl-Heinz Meiwes-Broer. “Clusters in Strong Laser Fields: Comparison Between
    Carbon, Platinum, and Lead Clusters.” <i>The European Physical Journal : D, Atomic,
    Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics</i> 9, no. 1 (1999): 411–14. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s100530050468">https://doi.org/10.1007/s100530050468</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Schumacher, M., S. Teuber, Lars Köller, J. Köhn, T. Tiggesbäumker und
    Karl-Heinz Meiwes-Broer. 1999. Clusters in Strong Laser Fields: Comparison Between
    Carbon, Platinum, and Lead Clusters. <i>The European physical journal : D, Atomic,
    molecular, optical and plasma physics</i> 9, Nr. 1: 411–414. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s100530050468,">https://doi.org/10.1007/s100530050468,</a>
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schumacher, M.</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Teuber, S.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Köller,
    Lars</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Köhn, J.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Tiggesbäumker,
    T.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Meiwes-Broer, Karl-Heinz</span>:
    Clusters in Strong Laser Fields: Comparison Between Carbon, Platinum, and Lead
    Clusters. In: <i>The European physical journal : D, Atomic, molecular, optical
    and plasma physics</i> Bd. 9. Berlin, Springer (1999), Nr. 1, S. 411–414'
  havard: 'M. Schumacher, S. Teuber, L. Köller, J. Köhn, T. Tiggesbäumker, K.-H. Meiwes-Broer,
    Clusters in Strong Laser Fields: Comparison Between Carbon, Platinum, and Lead
    Clusters, The European Physical Journal : D, Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma
    Physics. 9 (1999) 411–414.'
  ieee: 'M. Schumacher, S. Teuber, L. Köller, J. Köhn, T. Tiggesbäumker, and K.-H.
    Meiwes-Broer, “Clusters in Strong Laser Fields: Comparison Between Carbon, Platinum,
    and Lead Clusters,” <i>The European physical journal : D, Atomic, molecular, optical
    and plasma physics</i>, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 411–414, 1999.'
  mla: 'Schumacher, M., et al. “Clusters in Strong Laser Fields: Comparison Between
    Carbon, Platinum, and Lead Clusters.” <i>The European Physical Journal : D, Atomic,
    Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics</i>, vol. 9, no. 1, Springer, 1999, pp.
    411–14, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s100530050468">https://doi.org/10.1007/s100530050468</a>.'
  short: 'M. Schumacher, S. Teuber, L. Köller, J. Köhn, T. Tiggesbäumker, K.-H. Meiwes-Broer,
    The European Physical Journal : D, Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics
    9 (1999) 411–414.'
  ufg: '<b>Schumacher, M. et. al. (1999)</b>: Clusters in Strong Laser Fields: Comparison
    Between Carbon, Platinum, and Lead Clusters, in: <i>The European physical journal :
    D, Atomic, molecular, optical and plasma physics</i> <i>9</i> (<i>1</i>), S. 411–414.'
  van: 'Schumacher M, Teuber S, Köller L, Köhn J, Tiggesbäumker T, Meiwes-Broer K-H.
    Clusters in Strong Laser Fields: Comparison Between Carbon, Platinum, and Lead
    Clusters. The European physical journal : D, Atomic, molecular, optical and plasma
    physics. 1999;9(1):411–4.'
date_created: 2019-03-14T08:44:04Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:50:09Z
department:
- _id: DEP1100
doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s100530050468
extern: '1'
intvolume: '         9'
issue: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s100530050468
oa: '1'
page: 411-414
place: Berlin
publication: 'The European physical journal : D, Atomic, molecular, optical and plasma
  physics'
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1434-6060
  issn:
  - '1434-6079 '
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
status: public
title: 'Clusters in Strong Laser Fields: Comparison Between Carbon, Platinum, and
  Lead Clusters'
type: journal_article
user_id: '68554'
volume: 9
year: 1999
...