---
_id: '13321'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This study explores the feasibility and potential of integrating dish–Stirling
    systems (DSSs) into multigeneration energy systems, focusing on their ability
    to produce both thermal and electrical energy. By leveraging the concentrated
    solar power capabilities of DSSs, this research examines their performance relative
    to alternative solutions such as photovoltaic (PV) systems and solar heating.
    A 25 kW Stirling Energy Systems (SES) DSS served as the basis for the analysis.
    Simulations were performed for local 2022 weather conditions in Germany. The study
    employed a detailed modeling approach using the NREL System Advisor Model (SAM)
    to quantify the energy outputs and evaluate the system efficiencies. The results
    indicate that the DSS achieved an electrical efficiency of 25% and a combined
    efficiency of 78% when accounting for the maximum thermal energy generated. Seasonal
    analysis highlights the adaptability to fluctuating energy demands, with advantages
    in winter heating applications. Comparative evaluations revealed DSSs as a viable
    cogeneration alternative to standalone PV systems and solar heaters, offering
    reduced environmental impacts and enhanced energy efficiency. Future work will
    address real-world operational conditions, including thermal storage and multigeneration
    integration, positioning the DSS as a sustainable solution for renewable energy
    generation.
article_number: '1257'
author:
- first_name: Georg Heinrich
  full_name: Klepp, Georg Heinrich
  id: '49011'
  last_name: Klepp
citation:
  ama: Klepp GH. Solar Stirling for Renewable Energy Multigeneration Systems. <i>Sustainability</i>.
    2025;17(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su17031257">10.3390/su17031257</a>
  apa: Klepp, G. H. (2025). Solar Stirling for Renewable Energy Multigeneration Systems.
    <i>Sustainability</i>, <i>17</i>(3), Article 1257. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su17031257">https://doi.org/10.3390/su17031257</a>
  bjps: <b>Klepp GH</b> (2025) Solar Stirling for Renewable Energy Multigeneration
    Systems. <i>Sustainability</i> <b>17</b>.
  chicago: Klepp, Georg Heinrich. “Solar Stirling for Renewable Energy Multigeneration
    Systems.” <i>Sustainability</i> 17, no. 3 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su17031257">https://doi.org/10.3390/su17031257</a>.
  chicago-de: Klepp, Georg Heinrich. 2025. Solar Stirling for Renewable Energy Multigeneration
    Systems. <i>Sustainability</i> 17, Nr. 3. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su17031257">10.3390/su17031257</a>,
    .
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Klepp, Georg Heinrich</span>:
    Solar Stirling for Renewable Energy Multigeneration Systems. In: <i>Sustainability</i>
    Bd. 17. Basel, MDPI AG (2025), Nr. 3'
  havard: G.H. Klepp, Solar Stirling for Renewable Energy Multigeneration Systems,
    Sustainability. 17 (2025).
  ieee: 'G. H. Klepp, “Solar Stirling for Renewable Energy Multigeneration Systems,”
    <i>Sustainability</i>, vol. 17, no. 3, Art. no. 1257, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su17031257">10.3390/su17031257</a>.'
  mla: Klepp, Georg Heinrich. “Solar Stirling for Renewable Energy Multigeneration
    Systems.” <i>Sustainability</i>, vol. 17, no. 3, 1257, 2025, <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su17031257">https://doi.org/10.3390/su17031257</a>.
  short: G.H. Klepp, Sustainability 17 (2025).
  ufg: '<b>Klepp, Georg Heinrich</b>: Solar Stirling for Renewable Energy Multigeneration
    Systems, in: <i>Sustainability</i> 17 (2025), H. 3.'
  van: Klepp GH. Solar Stirling for Renewable Energy Multigeneration Systems. Sustainability.
    2025;17(3).
conference:
  end_date: 2024-05-17
  location: 'Mallorca / Spain '
  name: 12th European Conference on Renewable Energy Systems
  start_date: 2024-05-16
date_created: 2025-12-11T13:57:43Z
date_updated: 2025-12-11T14:01:17Z
doi: 10.3390/su17031257
intvolume: '        17'
issue: '3'
keyword:
- dish–Stirling system
- multigeneration renewable energy systems
- cogeneration
- solar
language:
- iso: eng
place: Basel
publication: Sustainability
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2071-1050
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
status: public
title: Solar Stirling for Renewable Energy Multigeneration Systems
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 17
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '13017'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The article presents the potentials and capacities of extracurricular activities
    such as student workshops for strengthening existing curricula and introducing
    emerging specialised areas, topics, and challenges into architectural higher education.
    The specific objective of this study is to enhance and test different pedagogical
    models for learning on the sustainable rehabilitation of mass housing neighbourhoods
    (MHN), as a specific type of modern heritage, through innovative extracurricular
    teaching practices based on interdisciplinarity, flexibility, and adaptability.
    This research presents three student workshops focusing on the rehabilitation
    of mass housing neighbourhoods (MHN), involving students, academics, and professionals
    from the field, organised in Germany, Serbia, and North Macedonia in 2022. Moreover,
    it engages a comparative analysis of the learning formats and approaches developed
    within this discipline-specific cross-border collaboration. The study provides
    (1) an insight into the comparative analysis of learning capabilities and (2)
    the formulation of workshop models supported by diagramming of the workshop structure.
    The conclusion of the article summarises the findings and highlights the essential
    aspects for engaging student workshops, as an instrument for generating operational
    knowledge in the field of mass housing rehabilitation.
article_number: '2476'
author:
- first_name: Anica
  full_name: Dragutinovic, Anica
  id: '68875'
  last_name: Dragutinovic
  orcid: 0000-0002-6962-5223
- first_name: Aleksandra
  full_name: Milovanovic, Aleksandra
  last_name: Milovanovic
- first_name: Mihajlo
  full_name: Stojanovski, Mihajlo
  last_name: Stojanovski
- first_name: Tea
  full_name: Damjanovska, Tea
  last_name: Damjanovska
- first_name: Aleksandra
  full_name: Đorđevic, Aleksandra
  last_name: Đorđevic
- first_name: Ana
  full_name: Nikezic, Ana
  last_name: Nikezic
- first_name: Uta
  full_name: Pottgiesser, Uta
  id: '27166'
  last_name: Pottgiesser
  orcid: 0000-0002-8594-3168
- first_name: Ana
  full_name: Ivanovska Deskova, Ana
  last_name: Ivanovska Deskova
- first_name: Jovan
  full_name: Ivanovski, Jovan
  last_name: Ivanovski
citation:
  ama: 'Dragutinovic A, Milovanovic A, Stojanovski M, et al. Approaching Extracurricular
    Activities for Teaching and Learning on Sustainable Rehabilitation of Mass Housing:
    Reporting from the Arena of Architectural Higher Education. <i>Sustainability</i>.
    2023;15(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032476">10.3390/su15032476</a>'
  apa: 'Dragutinovic, A., Milovanovic, A., Stojanovski, M., Damjanovska, T., Đorđevic,
    A., Nikezic, A., Pottgiesser, U., Ivanovska Deskova, A., &#38; Ivanovski, J. (2023).
    Approaching Extracurricular Activities for Teaching and Learning on Sustainable
    Rehabilitation of Mass Housing: Reporting from the Arena of Architectural Higher
    Education. <i>Sustainability</i>, <i>15</i>(3), Article 2476. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032476">https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032476</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Dragutinovic A <i>et al.</i></b> (2023) Approaching Extracurricular Activities
    for Teaching and Learning on Sustainable Rehabilitation of Mass Housing: Reporting
    from the Arena of Architectural Higher Education. <i>Sustainability</i> <b>15</b>.'
  chicago: 'Dragutinovic, Anica, Aleksandra Milovanovic, Mihajlo Stojanovski, Tea
    Damjanovska, Aleksandra Đorđevic, Ana Nikezic, Uta Pottgiesser, Ana Ivanovska
    Deskova, and Jovan Ivanovski. “Approaching Extracurricular Activities for Teaching
    and Learning on Sustainable Rehabilitation of Mass Housing: Reporting from the
    Arena of Architectural Higher Education.” <i>Sustainability</i> 15, no. 3 (2023).
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032476">https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032476</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Dragutinovic, Anica, Aleksandra Milovanovic, Mihajlo Stojanovski, Tea
    Damjanovska, Aleksandra Đorđevic, Ana Nikezic, Uta Pottgiesser, Ana Ivanovska
    Deskova und Jovan Ivanovski. 2023. Approaching Extracurricular Activities for
    Teaching and Learning on Sustainable Rehabilitation of Mass Housing: Reporting
    from the Arena of Architectural Higher Education. <i>Sustainability</i> 15, Nr.
    3. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032476">10.3390/su15032476</a>, .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Dragutinovic,
    Anica</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Milovanovic, Aleksandra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stojanovski, Mihajlo</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Damjanovska,
    Tea</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Đorđevic, Aleksandra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Nikezic, Ana</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Pottgiesser,
    Uta</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ivanovska Deskova, Ana</span>
    ; u. a.</span>: Approaching Extracurricular Activities for Teaching and Learning
    on Sustainable Rehabilitation of Mass Housing: Reporting from the Arena of Architectural
    Higher Education. In: <i>Sustainability</i> Bd. 15. Basel, MDPI  (2023), Nr. 3'
  havard: 'A. Dragutinovic, A. Milovanovic, M. Stojanovski, T. Damjanovska, A. Đorđevic,
    A. Nikezic, U. Pottgiesser, A. Ivanovska Deskova, J. Ivanovski, Approaching Extracurricular
    Activities for Teaching and Learning on Sustainable Rehabilitation of Mass Housing:
    Reporting from the Arena of Architectural Higher Education, Sustainability. 15
    (2023).'
  ieee: 'A. Dragutinovic <i>et al.</i>, “Approaching Extracurricular Activities for
    Teaching and Learning on Sustainable Rehabilitation of Mass Housing: Reporting
    from the Arena of Architectural Higher Education,” <i>Sustainability</i>, vol.
    15, no. 3, Art. no. 2476, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032476">10.3390/su15032476</a>.'
  mla: 'Dragutinovic, Anica, et al. “Approaching Extracurricular Activities for Teaching
    and Learning on Sustainable Rehabilitation of Mass Housing: Reporting from the
    Arena of Architectural Higher Education.” <i>Sustainability</i>, vol. 15, no.
    3, 2476, 2023, <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032476">https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032476</a>.'
  short: A. Dragutinovic, A. Milovanovic, M. Stojanovski, T. Damjanovska, A. Đorđevic,
    A. Nikezic, U. Pottgiesser, A. Ivanovska Deskova, J. Ivanovski, Sustainability
    15 (2023).
  ufg: '<b>Dragutinovic, Anica u. a.</b>: Approaching Extracurricular Activities for
    Teaching and Learning on Sustainable Rehabilitation of Mass Housing: Reporting
    from the Arena of Architectural Higher Education, in: <i>Sustainability</i> 15
    (2023), H. 3.'
  van: 'Dragutinovic A, Milovanovic A, Stojanovski M, Damjanovska T, Đorđevic A, Nikezic
    A, et al. Approaching Extracurricular Activities for Teaching and Learning on
    Sustainable Rehabilitation of Mass Housing: Reporting from the Arena of Architectural
    Higher Education. Sustainability. 2023;15(3).'
date_created: 2025-06-24T13:32:32Z
date_updated: 2025-06-24T13:35:15Z
department:
- _id: DEP1600
doi: 10.3390/su15032476
intvolume: '        15'
issue: '3'
keyword:
- extracurricular activities
- extracurricular learning formats
- student workshops
- workshop models
- pedagogical models
- architectural higher education
- mass housing neighbourhoods
- sustainable rehabilitation
language:
- iso: eng
place: Basel
publication: Sustainability
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2071-1050
publication_status: published
publisher: 'MDPI '
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Approaching Extracurricular Activities for Teaching and Learning on Sustainable
  Rehabilitation of Mass Housing: Reporting from the Arena of Architectural Higher
  Education'
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 15
year: '2023'
...
