---
_id: '4331'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: When a user enters a personal identification number (PIN) into an automated
teller machine or a point of sale terminal, there is a risk of some one watching
from behind, trying to guess the PIN code. Such shoulder-surfing is a major security
threat. In order to overcome this problem different PIN entry methods have been
suggested. In this regard, gaze interaction methods are receiving attention in
recent years, owing to the lowering cost of eye tracking technology. In this paper,
we present SafetyPIN - an eye tracking based PIN entry system - which is aimed
at making the PIN entry more secure with the help of an eye tracking device. We
discuss the implementation and the initial evaluation of this system.
author:
- first_name: Mythreya
full_name: Seetharama, Mythreya
last_name: Seetharama
- first_name: Volker
full_name: Paelke, Volker
last_name: Paelke
- first_name: Carsten
full_name: Röcker, Carsten
id: '61525'
last_name: Röcker
citation:
ama: 'Seetharama M, Paelke V, Röcker C. SafetyPIN: Secure PIN Entry through Eye
Tracking. In: Tryfonas T, Askoxylakis I, eds. Human Aspects of Information
Security, Privacy, and Trust. Vol 9190. Lecture Notes in Computer Science ;
Information Systems and Applications, incl. Internet/Web, and HCI. Springer; 2015:426-435.
doi:10.1007/978-3-319-20376-8_38'
apa: 'Seetharama, M., Paelke, V., & Röcker, C. (2015). SafetyPIN: Secure PIN
Entry through Eye Tracking. In T. Tryfonas & I. Askoxylakis (Eds.), Human
Aspects of Information Security, Privacy, and Trust (Vol. 9190, pp. 426–435).
Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20376-8_38'
bjps: 'Seetharama M, Paelke V and Röcker C (2015) SafetyPIN: Secure PIN Entry
through Eye Tracking. In Tryfonas T and Askoxylakis I (eds), Human Aspects
of Information Security, Privacy, and Trust, vol. 9190. Cham: Springer, pp.
426–435.'
chicago: 'Seetharama, Mythreya, Volker Paelke, and Carsten Röcker. “SafetyPIN: Secure
PIN Entry through Eye Tracking.” In Human Aspects of Information Security,
Privacy, and Trust, edited by Theo Tryfonas and Ioannis Askoxylakis, 9190:426–35.
Lecture Notes in Computer Science ; Information Systems and Applications, Incl.
Internet/Web, and HCI. Cham: Springer, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20376-8_38.'
chicago-de: 'Seetharama, Mythreya, Volker Paelke und Carsten Röcker. 2015. SafetyPIN:
Secure PIN Entry through Eye Tracking. In: Human Aspects of Information Security,
Privacy, and Trust, hg. von Theo Tryfonas und Ioannis Askoxylakis, 9190:426–435.
Lecture Notes in Computer Science ; Information Systems and Applications, incl.
Internet/Web, and HCI. Cham: Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-20376-8_38,
.'
din1505-2-1: 'Seetharama, Mythreya
; Paelke, Volker ; Röcker,
Carsten: SafetyPIN: Secure PIN Entry through Eye Tracking. In: Tryfonas,
T. ; Askoxylakis, I. (Hrsg.):
Human Aspects of Information Security, Privacy, and Trust, Lecture Notes
in Computer Science ; Information Systems and Applications, incl. Internet/Web,
and HCI. Bd. 9190. Cham : Springer, 2015, S. 426–435'
havard: 'M. Seetharama, V. Paelke, C. Röcker, SafetyPIN: Secure PIN Entry through
Eye Tracking, in: T. Tryfonas, I. Askoxylakis (Eds.), Human Aspects of Information
Security, Privacy, and Trust, Springer, Cham, 2015: pp. 426–435.'
ieee: 'M. Seetharama, V. Paelke, and C. Röcker, “SafetyPIN: Secure PIN Entry through
Eye Tracking,” in Human Aspects of Information Security, Privacy, and Trust,
Los Angeles, CA, USA, 2015, vol. 9190, pp. 426–435. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-20376-8_38.'
mla: 'Seetharama, Mythreya, et al. “SafetyPIN: Secure PIN Entry through Eye Tracking.”
Human Aspects of Information Security, Privacy, and Trust, edited by Theo
Tryfonas and Ioannis Askoxylakis, vol. 9190, Springer, 2015, pp. 426–35, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20376-8_38.'
short: 'M. Seetharama, V. Paelke, C. Röcker, in: T. Tryfonas, I. Askoxylakis (Eds.),
Human Aspects of Information Security, Privacy, and Trust, Springer, Cham, 2015,
pp. 426–435.'
ufg: 'Seetharama, Mythreya/Paelke, Volker/Röcker, Carsten: SafetyPIN: Secure
PIN Entry through Eye Tracking, in: Tryfonas, Theo/Askoxylakis, Ioannis (Hgg.):
Human Aspects of Information Security, Privacy, and Trust, Bd. 9190, Cham 2015
(Lecture Notes in Computer Science ; Information Systems and Applications, incl.
Internet/Web, and HCI), S. 426–435.'
van: 'Seetharama M, Paelke V, Röcker C. SafetyPIN: Secure PIN Entry through Eye
Tracking. In: Tryfonas T, Askoxylakis I, editors. Human Aspects of Information
Security, Privacy, and Trust. Cham: Springer; 2015. p. 426–35. (Lecture Notes
in Computer Science ; Information Systems and Applications, incl. Internet/Web,
and HCI; vol. 9190).'
conference:
end_date: 2015-08-07
location: Los Angeles, CA, USA
name: 3. International Conference, HAS 2015, Held as Part of HCI International 2015
start_date: 2015-08-02
date_created: 2021-01-08T12:03:45Z
date_updated: 2025-04-11T09:03:48Z
department:
- _id: DEP5023
doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-20376-8_38
editor:
- first_name: Theo
full_name: Tryfonas, Theo
last_name: Tryfonas
- first_name: Ioannis
full_name: Askoxylakis, Ioannis
last_name: Askoxylakis
intvolume: ' 9190'
keyword:
- PIN entry
- Eye tracking
- Security
- Usability
- Point of sale terminals
language:
- iso: eng
page: 426-435
place: Cham
publication: Human Aspects of Information Security, Privacy, and Trust
publication_identifier:
eisbn:
- 978-3-319-20376-8
isbn:
- 978-3-319-20375-1
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
series_title: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ; Information Systems and Applications,
incl. Internet/Web, and HCI
status: public
title: 'SafetyPIN: Secure PIN Entry through Eye Tracking'
type: conference
user_id: '83781'
volume: 9190
year: '2015'
...