---
_id: '12952'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Straw is the main by-product of grain production, used as bedding material
    and animal feed. If produced or stored under adverse hygienic conditions, straw
    is prone to the growth of filamentous fungi. Some of them, e.g. Aspergillus, Fusarium
    and Stachybotrys spp. are well-known mycotoxin producers. Since studies on mycotoxins
    in straw are scarce, 192 straw samples (wheat n = 80; barley n = 79; triticale
    n = 12; oat n = 11; rye n = 12) were collected across Germany within the German
    official feed surveillance and screened for the presence of 21 mycotoxins. The
    following mycotoxins (positive samples for at least one mycotoxin n = 184) were
    detected: zearalenone (n = 86, 6.0–785 μg/kg), nivalenol (n = 51, 30–2,600 μg/kg),
    deoxynivalenol (n = 156, 20–24,000 μg/kg), 15-acetyl-deoxynivalenol (n = 34, 20–2,400
    μg/kg), 3-acetyl-deoxynivalenol (n = 16, 40–340 μg/kg), scirpentriol (n = 14,
    40–680 μg/kg), T-2 toxin (n = 67, 10–250 μg/kg), HT-2 toxin (n = 92, 20–800 μg/kg),
    T-2 tetraol (n = 13, 70–480 μg/kg). 15-monoacetoxyscirpenol (30 μg/kg) and T-2
    triol (60 μg/kg) were only detected in one barley sample. Macrocyclic trichothecenes
    (satratoxin G, F, roridin E, and verrucarin J) were also found in only one barley
    sample (quantified as roridin A equivalent: total 183 μg/kg). The occurrence of
    stachybotrylactam was monitored for the first time in four samples (n = 4, 0.96–7.4
    μg/kg). Fusarenon-X, 4,15-diacetoxyscirpenol, neosolaniol, satratoxin H and roridin-L2
    were not detectable in the samples. The results indicate a non-negligible contribution
    of straw to oral and possibly inhalation exposure to mycotoxins of animals or
    humans handling contaminated straw.'
author:
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Ulrich, Sebastian
  id: '85847'
  last_name: Ulrich
  orcid: 0000-0002-4511-9537
- first_name: Christoph
  full_name: Gottschalk, Christoph
  last_name: Gottschalk
- first_name: Barbara
  full_name: Biermaier, Barbara
  last_name: Biermaier
- first_name: Eunike
  full_name: Bahlinger, Eunike
  last_name: Bahlinger
- first_name: Magdalena
  full_name: Twarużek, Magdalena
  last_name: Twarużek
- first_name: Sarah
  full_name: Asmussen, Sarah
  last_name: Asmussen
- first_name: Margit
  full_name: Schollenberger, Margit
  last_name: Schollenberger
- first_name: Hana
  full_name: Valenta, Hana
  last_name: Valenta
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Ebel, Frank
  last_name: Ebel
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Dänicke, Sven
  last_name: Dänicke
citation:
  ama: Ulrich S, Gottschalk C, Biermaier B, et al. Occurrence of type A, B and D trichothecenes,
    zearalenone and stachybotrylactam in straw. <i>Archives of animal nutrition =
    Archiv für Tierernährung</i>. 2021;75(2):105-120. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2021.1877075">10.1080/1745039x.2021.1877075</a>
  apa: Ulrich, S., Gottschalk, C., Biermaier, B., Bahlinger, E., Twarużek, M., Asmussen,
    S., Schollenberger, M., Valenta, H., Ebel, F., &#38; Dänicke, S. (2021). Occurrence
    of type A, B and D trichothecenes, zearalenone and stachybotrylactam in straw.
    <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition = Archiv Für Tierernährung</i>, <i>75</i>(2),
    105–120. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2021.1877075">https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2021.1877075</a>
  bjps: <b>Ulrich S <i>et al.</i></b> (2021) Occurrence of Type A, B and D Trichothecenes,
    Zearalenone and Stachybotrylactam in Straw. <i>Archives of animal nutrition =
    Archiv für Tierernährung</i> <b>75</b>, 105–120.
  chicago: 'Ulrich, Sebastian, Christoph Gottschalk, Barbara Biermaier, Eunike Bahlinger,
    Magdalena Twarużek, Sarah Asmussen, Margit Schollenberger, Hana Valenta, Frank
    Ebel, and Sven Dänicke. “Occurrence of Type A, B and D Trichothecenes, Zearalenone
    and Stachybotrylactam in Straw.” <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition = Archiv Für
    Tierernährung</i> 75, no. 2 (2021): 105–20. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2021.1877075">https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2021.1877075</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Ulrich, Sebastian, Christoph Gottschalk, Barbara Biermaier, Eunike
    Bahlinger, Magdalena Twarużek, Sarah Asmussen, Margit Schollenberger, Hana Valenta,
    Frank Ebel und Sven Dänicke. 2021. Occurrence of type A, B and D trichothecenes,
    zearalenone and stachybotrylactam in straw. <i>Archives of animal nutrition =
    Archiv für Tierernährung</i> 75, Nr. 2: 105–120. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2021.1877075">10.1080/1745039x.2021.1877075</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ulrich,
    Sebastian</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Gottschalk, Christoph</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Biermaier, Barbara</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Bahlinger,
    Eunike</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Twarużek, Magdalena</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Asmussen, Sarah</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schollenberger,
    Margit</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Valenta, Hana</span> ;
    u. a.</span>: Occurrence of type A, B and D trichothecenes, zearalenone and stachybotrylactam
    in straw. In: <i>Archives of animal nutrition = Archiv für Tierernährung</i> Bd.
    75. Abingdon , Taylor &#38; Francis  (2021), Nr. 2, S. 105–120'
  havard: S. Ulrich, C. Gottschalk, B. Biermaier, E. Bahlinger, M. Twarużek, S. Asmussen,
    M. Schollenberger, H. Valenta, F. Ebel, S. Dänicke, Occurrence of type A, B and
    D trichothecenes, zearalenone and stachybotrylactam in straw, Archives of Animal
    Nutrition = Archiv Für Tierernährung. 75 (2021) 105–120.
  ieee: 'S. Ulrich <i>et al.</i>, “Occurrence of type A, B and D trichothecenes, zearalenone
    and stachybotrylactam in straw,” <i>Archives of animal nutrition = Archiv für
    Tierernährung</i>, vol. 75, no. 2, pp. 105–120, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2021.1877075">10.1080/1745039x.2021.1877075</a>.'
  mla: Ulrich, Sebastian, et al. “Occurrence of Type A, B and D Trichothecenes, Zearalenone
    and Stachybotrylactam in Straw.” <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition = Archiv Für
    Tierernährung</i>, vol. 75, no. 2, 2021, pp. 105–20, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2021.1877075">https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2021.1877075</a>.
  short: S. Ulrich, C. Gottschalk, B. Biermaier, E. Bahlinger, M. Twarużek, S. Asmussen,
    M. Schollenberger, H. Valenta, F. Ebel, S. Dänicke, Archives of Animal Nutrition
    = Archiv Für Tierernährung 75 (2021) 105–120.
  ufg: '<b>Ulrich, Sebastian u. a.</b>: Occurrence of type A, B and D trichothecenes,
    zearalenone and stachybotrylactam in straw, in: <i>Archives of animal nutrition
    = Archiv für Tierernährung</i> 75 (2021), H. 2,  S. 105–120.'
  van: Ulrich S, Gottschalk C, Biermaier B, Bahlinger E, Twarużek M, Asmussen S, et
    al. Occurrence of type A, B and D trichothecenes, zearalenone and stachybotrylactam
    in straw. Archives of animal nutrition = Archiv für Tierernährung. 2021;75(2):105–20.
date_created: 2025-06-15T09:59:54Z
date_updated: 2025-06-16T12:25:24Z
department:
- _id: DEP4010
doi: 10.1080/1745039x.2021.1877075
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        75'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Fusarium
- mycotoxins
- stachybotrylactam
- stachybotrys
- straw
- trichothecenes
- zearalenone
language:
- iso: eng
page: 105-120
place: 'Abingdon '
publication: Archives of animal nutrition = Archiv für Tierernährung
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1477-2817
  issn:
  - 1745-039X
publication_status: published
publisher: 'Taylor & Francis '
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Occurrence of type A, B and D trichothecenes, zearalenone and stachybotrylactam
  in straw
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 75
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '12978'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Diet change and fatness are supposed to challenge the immune system of the
    cow. Therefore, immunological and haematological consequences of adaptation to
    and continued feeding of a high-energy diet were studied in eight non-pregnant,
    non-lactating Holstein cows over 16 weeks. Blood haptoglobin concentration remained
    unaltered, suggesting that an acute phase reaction was not induced. Stimulation
    ability of peripheral blood mononuclear cells and stimulated oxidative burst capacity
    of granulocytes increased significantly in the course of the experiment after
    an initial drop. While total leucocyte counts increased, the proportion of granulocytes
    increased and that of lymphocytes decreased at the same time as the ratio of CD4+/CD8+
    lymphocytes did. Capability of rumen microbes to detoxify the immune-modulating
    mycotoxin deoxynivalenol (DON) was not compromised as indicated by the exclusive
    presence of de-DON as the detoxified DON metabolite in blood. In conclusion, both
    diet change and prolonged positive energy balance influenced the bovine immune
    system.
author:
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Dänicke, Sven
  last_name: Dänicke
- first_name: Ulrich
  full_name: Meyer, Ulrich
  last_name: Meyer
- first_name: Janine
  full_name: Winkler, Janine
  last_name: Winkler
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Ulrich, Sebastian
  id: '85847'
  last_name: Ulrich
  orcid: 0000-0002-4511-9537
- first_name: Jana
  full_name: Frahm, Jana
  last_name: Frahm
- first_name: Susanne
  full_name: Kersten, Susanne
  last_name: Kersten
- first_name: Hana
  full_name: Valenta, Hana
  last_name: Valenta
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Rehage, Jürgen
  last_name: Rehage
- first_name: Susanne
  full_name: Häussler, Susanne
  last_name: Häussler
- first_name: Helga
  full_name: Sauerwein, Helga
  last_name: Sauerwein
- first_name: Lena
  full_name: Locher, Lena
  last_name: Locher
citation:
  ama: Dänicke S, Meyer U, Winkler J, et al. Haematological and immunological adaptations
    of non-pregnant, non-lactating dairy cows to a high-energetic diet containing
    mycotoxins. <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition</i>. 2015;70(1):1-16. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2015.1117561">10.1080/1745039x.2015.1117561</a>
  apa: Dänicke, S., Meyer, U., Winkler, J., Ulrich, S., Frahm, J., Kersten, S., Valenta,
    H., Rehage, J., Häussler, S., Sauerwein, H., &#38; Locher, L. (2015). Haematological
    and immunological adaptations of non-pregnant, non-lactating dairy cows to a high-energetic
    diet containing mycotoxins. <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition</i>, <i>70</i>(1),
    1–16. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2015.1117561">https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2015.1117561</a>
  bjps: <b>Dänicke S <i>et al.</i></b> (2015) Haematological and Immunological Adaptations
    of Non-Pregnant, Non-Lactating Dairy Cows to a High-Energetic Diet Containing
    Mycotoxins. <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition</i> <b>70</b>, 1–16.
  chicago: 'Dänicke, Sven, Ulrich Meyer, Janine Winkler, Sebastian Ulrich, Jana Frahm,
    Susanne Kersten, Hana Valenta, et al. “Haematological and Immunological Adaptations
    of Non-Pregnant, Non-Lactating Dairy Cows to a High-Energetic Diet Containing
    Mycotoxins.” <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition</i> 70, no. 1 (2015): 1–16. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2015.1117561">https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2015.1117561</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Dänicke, Sven, Ulrich Meyer, Janine Winkler, Sebastian Ulrich, Jana
    Frahm, Susanne Kersten, Hana Valenta, u. a. 2015. Haematological and immunological
    adaptations of non-pregnant, non-lactating dairy cows to a high-energetic diet
    containing mycotoxins. <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition</i> 70, Nr. 1: 1–16. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2015.1117561">10.1080/1745039x.2015.1117561</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Dänicke,
    Sven</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Meyer, Ulrich</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Winkler, Janine</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ulrich,
    Sebastian</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Frahm, Jana</span> ;
    <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Kersten, Susanne</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Valenta,
    Hana</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Rehage, Jürgen</span> ; u. a.</span>:
    Haematological and immunological adaptations of non-pregnant, non-lactating dairy
    cows to a high-energetic diet containing mycotoxins. In: <i>Archives of Animal
    Nutrition</i> Bd. 70. Abingdon, Taylor &#38; Francis (2015), Nr. 1, S. 1–16'
  havard: S. Dänicke, U. Meyer, J. Winkler, S. Ulrich, J. Frahm, S. Kersten, H. Valenta,
    J. Rehage, S. Häussler, H. Sauerwein, L. Locher, Haematological and immunological
    adaptations of non-pregnant, non-lactating dairy cows to a high-energetic diet
    containing mycotoxins, Archives of Animal Nutrition. 70 (2015) 1–16.
  ieee: 'S. Dänicke <i>et al.</i>, “Haematological and immunological adaptations of
    non-pregnant, non-lactating dairy cows to a high-energetic diet containing mycotoxins,”
    <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition</i>, vol. 70, no. 1, pp. 1–16, 2015, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2015.1117561">10.1080/1745039x.2015.1117561</a>.'
  mla: Dänicke, Sven, et al. “Haematological and Immunological Adaptations of Non-Pregnant,
    Non-Lactating Dairy Cows to a High-Energetic Diet Containing Mycotoxins.” <i>Archives
    of Animal Nutrition</i>, vol. 70, no. 1, 2015, pp. 1–16, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2015.1117561">https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2015.1117561</a>.
  short: S. Dänicke, U. Meyer, J. Winkler, S. Ulrich, J. Frahm, S. Kersten, H. Valenta,
    J. Rehage, S. Häussler, H. Sauerwein, L. Locher, Archives of Animal Nutrition
    70 (2015) 1–16.
  ufg: '<b>Dänicke, Sven u. a.</b>: Haematological and immunological adaptations of
    non-pregnant, non-lactating dairy cows to a high-energetic diet containing mycotoxins,
    in: <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition</i> 70 (2015), H. 1,  S. 1–16.'
  van: Dänicke S, Meyer U, Winkler J, Ulrich S, Frahm J, Kersten S, et al. Haematological
    and immunological adaptations of non-pregnant, non-lactating dairy cows to a high-energetic
    diet containing mycotoxins. Archives of Animal Nutrition. 2015;70(1):1–16.
date_created: 2025-06-15T10:34:57Z
date_updated: 2025-06-18T12:18:46Z
department:
- _id: DEP4010
doi: 10.1080/1745039x.2015.1117561
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        70'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Dairy cowsdeoxynivalenol
- energy consumption
- functional responses
- haematology
- leucocytes
- mycotoxins
- zearalenone
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1-16
place: Abingdon
publication: Archives of Animal Nutrition
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1477-2817
  issn:
  - 1745-039X
  unknown:
  - '0003-942X '
publication_status: published
publisher: Taylor & Francis
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Haematological and immunological adaptations of non-pregnant, non-lactating
  dairy cows to a high-energetic diet containing mycotoxins
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 70
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '12979'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Physiological consequences of adaptation to and continued feeding of a high-energetic
    diet were studied in eight non-pregnant, non-lactating dairy Holstein cows over
    a period of 16 weeks. The first six weeks served as an adaptation period from
    the low energetic straw-based diet (3.8 MJ NEL/kg DM) to the high-energetic ration
    (7.5 MJ NEL/kg DM). Intake of dry matter (DM) increased with dietary energy concentration
    from 9 to 20 kg/d up to week 9 to 12 and decreased thereafter. The initial live
    weight (LW) of 550 ± 60 kg was increased linearly and corresponded to an average
    daily LW gain of 2.3 ± 0.3 kg. Energy balance increased approximately nine-fold
    to a maximum of 114 MJ NEL/d in week 10. Ruminal fermentation pattern was completely
    changed from an acetate dominating profile to a propionate based one, which was
    paralleled by a marked increase in the rumen fluid endotoxin concentration. Unlike
    blood glucose concentration, which increased continuously, that of cholesterol
    and triglycerides started to increase after an initial stagnation. In conclusion,
    both ruminal adaptation to a high-energetic diet and the continued feeding of
    such a diet induced digestive and metabolic adaptations in non-pregnant, non-lactating
    cows characterised by a progressing positive energy balance.
author:
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Dänicke, Sven
  last_name: Dänicke
- first_name: Ulrich
  full_name: Meyer, Ulrich
  last_name: Meyer
- first_name: Janine
  full_name: Winkler, Janine
  last_name: Winkler
- first_name: Kirsten
  full_name: Schulz, Kirsten
  last_name: Schulz
- first_name: Sebastian
  full_name: Ulrich, Sebastian
  id: '85847'
  last_name: Ulrich
  orcid: 0000-0002-4511-9537
- first_name: Jana
  full_name: Frahm, Jana
  last_name: Frahm
- first_name: Susanne
  full_name: Kersten, Susanne
  last_name: Kersten
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Rehage, Jürgen
  last_name: Rehage
- first_name: Gerhard
  full_name: Breves, Gerhard
  last_name: Breves
- first_name: Susanne
  full_name: Häußler, Susanne
  last_name: Häußler
- first_name: Helga
  full_name: Sauerwein, Helga
  last_name: Sauerwein
- first_name: Lena
  full_name: Locher, Lena
  last_name: Locher
citation:
  ama: Dänicke S, Meyer U, Winkler J, et al. Description of a bovine model for studying
    digestive and metabolic effects of a positive energy balance not biased by lactation
    or gravidity. <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition</i>. 2014;68(6):460-477. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2014.973243">10.1080/1745039x.2014.973243</a>
  apa: Dänicke, S., Meyer, U., Winkler, J., Schulz, K., Ulrich, S., Frahm, J., Kersten,
    S., Rehage, J., Breves, G., Häußler, S., Sauerwein, H., &#38; Locher, L. (2014).
    Description of a bovine model for studying digestive and metabolic effects of
    a positive energy balance not biased by lactation or gravidity. <i>Archives of
    Animal Nutrition</i>, <i>68</i>(6), 460–477. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2014.973243">https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2014.973243</a>
  bjps: <b>Dänicke S <i>et al.</i></b> (2014) Description of a Bovine Model for Studying
    Digestive and Metabolic Effects of a Positive Energy Balance Not Biased by Lactation
    or Gravidity. <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition</i> <b>68</b>, 460–477.
  chicago: 'Dänicke, Sven, Ulrich Meyer, Janine Winkler, Kirsten Schulz, Sebastian
    Ulrich, Jana Frahm, Susanne Kersten, et al. “Description of a Bovine Model for
    Studying Digestive and Metabolic Effects of a Positive Energy Balance Not Biased
    by Lactation or Gravidity.” <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition</i> 68, no. 6 (2014):
    460–77. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2014.973243">https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2014.973243</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Dänicke, Sven, Ulrich Meyer, Janine Winkler, Kirsten Schulz, Sebastian
    Ulrich, Jana Frahm, Susanne Kersten, u. a. 2014. Description of a bovine model
    for studying digestive and metabolic effects of a positive energy balance not
    biased by lactation or gravidity. <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition</i> 68, Nr.
    6: 460–477. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2014.973243">10.1080/1745039x.2014.973243</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Dänicke,
    Sven</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Meyer, Ulrich</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Winkler, Janine</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulz,
    Kirsten</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ulrich, Sebastian</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Frahm, Jana</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Kersten,
    Susanne</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Rehage, Jürgen</span>
    ; u. a.</span>: Description of a bovine model for studying digestive and metabolic
    effects of a positive energy balance not biased by lactation or gravidity. In:
    <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition</i> Bd. 68. Abingdon, Taylor &#38; Francis (2014),
    Nr. 6, S. 460–477'
  havard: S. Dänicke, U. Meyer, J. Winkler, K. Schulz, S. Ulrich, J. Frahm, S. Kersten,
    J. Rehage, G. Breves, S. Häußler, H. Sauerwein, L. Locher, Description of a bovine
    model for studying digestive and metabolic effects of a positive energy balance
    not biased by lactation or gravidity, Archives of Animal Nutrition. 68 (2014)
    460–477.
  ieee: 'S. Dänicke <i>et al.</i>, “Description of a bovine model for studying digestive
    and metabolic effects of a positive energy balance not biased by lactation or
    gravidity,” <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition</i>, vol. 68, no. 6, pp. 460–477,
    2014, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2014.973243">10.1080/1745039x.2014.973243</a>.'
  mla: Dänicke, Sven, et al. “Description of a Bovine Model for Studying Digestive
    and Metabolic Effects of a Positive Energy Balance Not Biased by Lactation or
    Gravidity.” <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition</i>, vol. 68, no. 6, 2014, pp. 460–77,
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2014.973243">https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039x.2014.973243</a>.
  short: S. Dänicke, U. Meyer, J. Winkler, K. Schulz, S. Ulrich, J. Frahm, S. Kersten,
    J. Rehage, G. Breves, S. Häußler, H. Sauerwein, L. Locher, Archives of Animal
    Nutrition 68 (2014) 460–477.
  ufg: '<b>Dänicke, Sven u. a.</b>: Description of a bovine model for studying digestive
    and metabolic effects of a positive energy balance not biased by lactation or
    gravidity, in: <i>Archives of Animal Nutrition</i> 68 (2014), H. 6,  S. 460–477.'
  van: Dänicke S, Meyer U, Winkler J, Schulz K, Ulrich S, Frahm J, et al. Description
    of a bovine model for studying digestive and metabolic effects of a positive energy
    balance not biased by lactation or gravidity. Archives of Animal Nutrition. 2014;68(6):460–77.
date_created: 2025-06-15T10:36:14Z
date_updated: 2025-06-18T12:23:01Z
department:
- _id: DEP4010
doi: 10.1080/1745039x.2014.973243
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        68'
issue: '6'
keyword:
- blood chemistry
- dairy cows
- endotoxins
- energy balance
- energy content
- rumen fermentation
language:
- iso: eng
page: 460-477
place: Abingdon
publication: Archives of Animal Nutrition
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1477-2817
  issn:
  - 1745-039X
  - 0003-942X
publication_status: published
publisher: Taylor & Francis
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Description of a bovine model for studying digestive and metabolic effects
  of a positive energy balance not biased by lactation or gravidity
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 68
year: '2014'
...