---
_id: '5853'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "This paper provides information about an in-house research project for shadow
    box design. During this research project, several mockups with sensors for heat
    and relative humidity were produced and tested under two different laboratory
    conditions: one with artificial sunlight and one in an outdoor temperate climate.
    \ \r\nThe outdoor test provided information about temperature changes in the shadow
    box due to air infiltration and exfiltration. Further, it also provided information
    about the conservation of solar energy in the air cavity behind the spandrel glass
    and adjacent materials. Temperature sensors on the interior surfaces of the façade
    produced data that was used to draw conclusions about the heat flow from inside
    the shadow box to the interior ambient air via the façade profiles. It was also
    used to develop a two-dimensional simulation tool to show heat development and
    heat flow in the shadow box.  \r\nThe test under laboratory conditions with artificial
    sunlight showed that the correct choice of glass type and color of the opaque
    back layer highly influences heat development in the shadow box cavity. The test
    results also illustrate that the size of ventilation openings and the depth of
    the air layer only slightly influence heat built-up in this cavity. \r\nThe shadow
    box is a very complex system that should be designed and manufactured so as not
    to have a detrimental effect on the thermal performance of the facade. To maintain
    precise and consistent reproduction and to improve the thermal performance, a
    new PVC shadow box profile was developed. PVC is a poor thermal conductor and,
    therefore, the heat flow from the shadow box construction into the interior becomes
    interrupted, consequently improving the heat transfer coefficients of the façade
    and the panel construction. Furthermore, the PVC profile has been designed as
    a four sided mitered and sealed frame insert to enable easy attachment of the
    opaque back layer, thus creating a weather tight assembly within the curtain wall
    day light opening. "
author:
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Arztmann, Daniel
  id: '58805'
  last_name: Arztmann
citation:
  ama: 'Arztmann D. Shadow Boxes – Re-Engineered. In: Noble D, Kensek K, Das S, Facade
    Tectonics Institute , eds. <i>Facade Tectonics :  World Congress Los Angeles 2016
    Conference Proceedings</i>. Vol 2. Los Angeles : Tectonic Press; 2016.'
  apa: 'Arztmann, D. (2016). Shadow Boxes – Re-Engineered. In D. Noble, K. Kensek,
    S. Das, &#38; Facade Tectonics Institute  (Eds.), <i>Facade Tectonics :  World
    Congress Los Angeles 2016 Conference Proceedings</i> (Vol. 2). Los Angeles : Tectonic
    Press.'
  bjps: '<b>Arztmann D</b> (2016) Shadow Boxes – Re-Engineered. In Noble D et al.
    (eds), <i>Facade Tectonics :  World Congress Los Angeles 2016 Conference Proceedings</i>,
    vol. 2. Los Angeles : Tectonic Press.'
  chicago: 'Arztmann, Daniel. “Shadow Boxes – Re-Engineered.” In <i>Facade Tectonics : 
    World Congress Los Angeles 2016 Conference Proceedings</i>, edited by Douglas  Noble,
    Karen  Kensek, Shreya  Das, and Facade Tectonics Institute , Vol. 2. Los Angeles
    : Tectonic Press, 2016.'
  chicago-de: 'Arztmann, Daniel. 2016. Shadow Boxes – Re-Engineered. In: <i>Facade
    Tectonics :  World Congress Los Angeles 2016 Conference Proceedings</i>, hg. von
    Douglas  Noble, Karen  Kensek, Shreya  Das, und Facade Tectonics Institute , 2:.
    Los Angeles : Tectonic Press.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Arztmann, Daniel</span>: Shadow
    Boxes – Re-Engineered. In: <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Noble, D.</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Kensek, K.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Das,
    S.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Facade Tectonics Institute
    </span> (Hrsg.): <i>Facade Tectonics :  World Congress Los Angeles 2016 Conference
    Proceedings</i>. Bd. 2. Los Angeles  : Tectonic Press, 2016'
  havard: 'D. Arztmann, Shadow Boxes – Re-Engineered, in: D. Noble, K. Kensek, S.
    Das, Facade Tectonics Institute  (Eds.), Facade Tectonics :  World Congress Los
    Angeles 2016 Conference Proceedings, Tectonic Press, Los Angeles , 2016.'
  ieee: D. Arztmann, “Shadow Boxes – Re-Engineered,” in <i>Facade Tectonics :  World
    Congress Los Angeles 2016 Conference Proceedings</i>, Los Angeles, 2016, vol.
    2.
  mla: Arztmann, Daniel. “Shadow Boxes – Re-Engineered.” <i>Facade Tectonics :  World
    Congress Los Angeles 2016 Conference Proceedings</i>, edited by Douglas  Noble
    et al., vol. 2, Tectonic Press, 2016.
  short: 'D. Arztmann, in: D. Noble, K. Kensek, S. Das, Facade Tectonics Institute  (Eds.),
    Facade Tectonics :  World Congress Los Angeles 2016 Conference Proceedings, Tectonic
    Press, Los Angeles , 2016.'
  ufg: '<b>Arztmann, Daniel (2016)</b>: Shadow Boxes – Re-Engineered, in: Douglas  Noble
    et. al. (Hgg.): <i>Facade Tectonics :  World Congress Los Angeles 2016 Conference
    Proceedings</i> (=<i> 2</i>), Los Angeles .'
  van: 'Arztmann D. Shadow Boxes – Re-Engineered. In: Noble D, Kensek K, Das S, Facade
    Tectonics Institute , editors. Facade Tectonics :  World Congress Los Angeles
    2016 Conference Proceedings. Los Angeles : Tectonic Press; 2016.'
conference:
  end_date: '2016'
  location: Los Angeles
  name: 'Facade Tectonics :  World Congress Los Angeles 2016 Conference Proceedings'
  start_date: '2016'
corporate_editor:
- 'Facade Tectonics Institute '
date_created: 2021-05-07T10:46:56Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:50:02Z
department:
- _id: DEP1034
editor:
- first_name: 'Douglas '
  full_name: 'Noble, Douglas '
  last_name: Noble
- first_name: 'Karen '
  full_name: 'Kensek, Karen '
  last_name: Kensek
- first_name: 'Shreya '
  full_name: 'Das, Shreya '
  last_name: Das
intvolume: '         2'
keyword:
- Curtain wall
- energy efficiency
- thermal break
- condensation
- physical testing
- mockups
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.facadetectonics.org/index.php?p=actions/protectedlinks/link/get&code=61a806146cc381401fa140fd4efbec7f96313bab
oa: '1'
place: 'Los Angeles '
publication: 'Facade Tectonics :  World Congress Los Angeles 2016 Conference Proceedings'
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '978-1-882352-43-2 '
publication_status: published
publisher: Tectonic Press
status: public
title: Shadow Boxes – Re-Engineered
type: conference
user_id: '15514'
volume: 2
year: 2016
...
