---
_id: '12445'
author:
- first_name: Colin
  full_name: Behrens, Colin
  id: '73022'
  last_name: Behrens
citation:
  ama: 'Behrens C. <i>Splatman : Automatisierte Erstellung von optimierten Datensets
    aus digitalen Szenen für Gaussian Splatting</i>. Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe'
  apa: 'Behrens, C. (n.d.). <i>Splatman : Automatisierte Erstellung von optimierten
    Datensets aus digitalen Szenen für Gaussian Splatting</i>. Technische Hochschule
    Ostwestfalen-Lippe.'
  bjps: '<b>Behrens C</b> (n.d.) <i>Splatman : Automatisierte Erstellung von optimierten
    Datensets aus digitalen Szenen für Gaussian Splatting</i>. Lemgo: Technische Hochschule
    Ostwestfalen-Lippe.'
  chicago: 'Behrens, Colin. <i>Splatman : Automatisierte Erstellung von optimierten
    Datensets aus digitalen Szenen für Gaussian Splatting</i>. Lemgo: Technische Hochschule
    Ostwestfalen-Lippe, n.d.'
  chicago-de: 'Behrens, Colin. <i>Splatman : Automatisierte Erstellung von optimierten
    Datensets aus digitalen Szenen für Gaussian Splatting</i>. Lemgo: Technische Hochschule
    Ostwestfalen-Lippe.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Behrens, Colin</span>: <i>Splatman :
    Automatisierte Erstellung von optimierten Datensets aus digitalen Szenen für Gaussian
    Splatting</i>. Lemgo : Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe'
  havard: 'C. Behrens, Splatman : Automatisierte Erstellung von optimierten Datensets
    aus digitalen Szenen für Gaussian Splatting, Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe,
    Lemgo, n.d.'
  ieee: 'C. Behrens, <i>Splatman : Automatisierte Erstellung von optimierten Datensets
    aus digitalen Szenen für Gaussian Splatting</i>. Lemgo: Technische Hochschule
    Ostwestfalen-Lippe.'
  mla: 'Behrens, Colin. <i>Splatman : Automatisierte Erstellung von optimierten Datensets
    aus digitalen Szenen für Gaussian Splatting</i>. Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe.'
  short: 'C. Behrens, Splatman : Automatisierte Erstellung von optimierten Datensets
    aus digitalen Szenen für Gaussian Splatting, Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe,
    Lemgo, n.d.'
  ufg: '<b>Behrens, Colin</b>: Splatman : Automatisierte Erstellung von optimierten
    Datensets aus digitalen Szenen für Gaussian Splatting, Lemgo o. J.'
  van: 'Behrens C. Splatman : Automatisierte Erstellung von optimierten Datensets
    aus digitalen Szenen für Gaussian Splatting. Lemgo: Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe;
    69 p.'
date_created: 2025-02-17T10:13:31Z
date_updated: 2025-02-24T13:00:02Z
ddc:
- '004'
department:
- _id: DEP2001
file:
- access_level: local
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: mhd-u1u
  date_created: 2025-02-24T12:08:03Z
  date_updated: 2025-02-24T13:00:01Z
  file_id: '12492'
  file_name: Masterarbeit_Colin_Behrens.pdf
  file_size: 10558536
  relation: main_file
file_date_updated: 2025-02-24T13:00:01Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- Gaussian
- Splatting
- Computergraphics
- Scanning
- 3D
- NeRF
- Datensätze
language:
- iso: ger
page: '69'
place: Lemgo
publication_status: submitted
publisher: Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Kutter, Alexander
  id: '83513'
  last_name: Kutter
title: 'Splatman : Automatisierte Erstellung von optimierten Datensets aus digitalen
  Szenen für Gaussian Splatting'
type: master_thesis
user_id: '83781'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '12646'
abstract:
- lang: ger
  text: "Die präzise und kosteneffiziente 3D-Rekonstruktion industrieller Umgebungen
    gewinnt zu-nehmend an Bedeutung, insbesondere für digitale Zwillinge und automatisierte
    Inspektions-prozesse. Diese Arbeit untersucht die Entwicklung und Evaluierung
    eines multisensorischen Kamera-Setups, das mit Gaussian Splatting eine speichereffiziente
    und schnelle Modellierung von Produktionsumgebungen ermöglicht. Dafür wurde ein
    mobiles, autonomes System auf Basis eines MiR-Roboters entwickelt, das Bilddaten
    von verschiedenen USB-Kameras (Lo-gitech Brio, Anker C200), einer DSLR und iPhone
    Kamera sowie Raspberry Pi Kameras er-fasst und verarbeitet. \r\nDie zentrale Forschungsfrage
    adressiert die Effizienz, Bildqualität und Wirtschaftlichkeit von Gaussian Splatting
    im Vergleich zu etablierten Verfahren wie Photogrammetrie und LiDAR. Erste Testläufe
    mit DSLR-Aufnahmen und einer manuell rekonstruierten Pipeline zeigen, dass Gaussian
    Splatting hochdetaillierte Punktwolken generieren kann, jedoch mit Herausfor-derungen
    hinsichtlich Kameraausrichtung, Überlappung der Bilder und automatisierter Missi-onsplanung
    des Roboters konfrontiert ist. \r\nDie Ergebnisse zeigen, dass das System eine
    schnelle und speichereffiziente 3D-Rekonstruk-tion ermöglicht, jedoch in seiner
    aktuellen Form noch Optimierungspotenzial aufweist. Be-sonders die genaue Kalibrierung
    der Kameras, eine verbesserte Synchronisation der Bilder so-wie eine präzisere
    Steuerung des Roboters sind entscheidend für die Qualität der Punktwol-ken. Während
    Gaussian Splatting eine überzeugende Alternative zu klassischen Verfahren darstellt,
    ist die Systemstabilität derzeit noch abhängig von manuellen Eingriffen und Justie-rungen.
    \r\nZukünftige Arbeiten sollten sich darauf konzentrieren, die Automatisierung
    des gesamten Workflows weiter voranzutreiben, insbesondere durch den Einsatz verbesserter
    Kamera-A-lignment-Algorithmen, Hardware-Trigger für synchrone Bildaufnahme und
    Machine-Learn-ing-gestützte Bildoptimierung. Zudem könnte eine Erweiterung des
    Systems um zusätzliche Sensortechnologien wie Time-of-Flight-Sensoren oder LiDAR-Module
    helfen, die Detailge-nauigkeit weiter zu verbessern und eine robuste Echtzeit-Rekonstruktion
    zu ermöglichen. "
author:
- first_name: Sam
  full_name: Wiemann, Sam
  id: '78421'
  last_name: Wiemann
citation:
  ama: Wiemann S. <i>Entwicklung und Evaluierung eines multisensorischen Kamera-Setups
    zur 3D-Raumrekonstruktion in einer dynamischen Industrieumgebung mittels Gaussian
    Splatting auf einem autonomen Robotersystem</i>. Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe;
    2025.
  apa: Wiemann, S. (2025). <i>Entwicklung und Evaluierung eines multisensorischen
    Kamera-Setups zur 3D-Raumrekonstruktion in einer dynamischen Industrieumgebung
    mittels Gaussian Splatting auf einem autonomen Robotersystem</i>. Technische Hochschule
    Ostwestfalen-Lippe.
  bjps: '<b>Wiemann S</b> (2025) <i>Entwicklung und Evaluierung eines multisensorischen
    Kamera-Setups zur 3D-Raumrekonstruktion in einer dynamischen Industrieumgebung
    mittels Gaussian Splatting auf einem autonomen Robotersystem</i>. Detmold: Technische
    Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe.'
  chicago: 'Wiemann, Sam. <i>Entwicklung und Evaluierung eines multisensorischen Kamera-Setups
    zur 3D-Raumrekonstruktion in einer dynamischen Industrieumgebung mittels Gaussian
    Splatting auf einem autonomen Robotersystem</i>. Detmold: Technische Hochschule
    Ostwestfalen-Lippe, 2025.'
  chicago-de: 'Wiemann, Sam. 2025. <i>Entwicklung und Evaluierung eines multisensorischen
    Kamera-Setups zur 3D-Raumrekonstruktion in einer dynamischen Industrieumgebung
    mittels Gaussian Splatting auf einem autonomen Robotersystem</i>. Detmold: Technische
    Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Wiemann, Sam</span>: <i>Entwicklung
    und Evaluierung eines multisensorischen Kamera-Setups zur 3D-Raumrekonstruktion
    in einer dynamischen Industrieumgebung mittels Gaussian Splatting auf einem autonomen
    Robotersystem</i>. Detmold : Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, 2025'
  havard: S. Wiemann, Entwicklung und Evaluierung eines multisensorischen Kamera-Setups
    zur 3D-Raumrekonstruktion in einer dynamischen Industrieumgebung mittels Gaussian
    Splatting auf einem autonomen Robotersystem, Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe,
    Detmold, 2025.
  ieee: 'S. Wiemann, <i>Entwicklung und Evaluierung eines multisensorischen Kamera-Setups
    zur 3D-Raumrekonstruktion in einer dynamischen Industrieumgebung mittels Gaussian
    Splatting auf einem autonomen Robotersystem</i>. Detmold: Technische Hochschule
    Ostwestfalen-Lippe, 2025.'
  mla: Wiemann, Sam. <i>Entwicklung und Evaluierung eines multisensorischen Kamera-Setups
    zur 3D-Raumrekonstruktion in einer dynamischen Industrieumgebung mittels Gaussian
    Splatting auf einem autonomen Robotersystem</i>. Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe,
    2025.
  short: S. Wiemann, Entwicklung und Evaluierung eines multisensorischen Kamera-Setups
    zur 3D-Raumrekonstruktion in einer dynamischen Industrieumgebung mittels Gaussian
    Splatting auf einem autonomen Robotersystem, Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe,
    Detmold, 2025.
  ufg: '<b>Wiemann, Sam</b>: Entwicklung und Evaluierung eines multisensorischen Kamera-Setups
    zur 3D-Raumrekonstruktion in einer dynamischen Industrieumgebung mittels Gaussian
    Splatting auf einem autonomen Robotersystem, Detmold 2025.'
  van: 'Wiemann S. Entwicklung und Evaluierung eines multisensorischen Kamera-Setups
    zur 3D-Raumrekonstruktion in einer dynamischen Industrieumgebung mittels Gaussian
    Splatting auf einem autonomen Robotersystem. Detmold: Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe;
    2025.'
date_created: 2025-03-04T09:49:19Z
date_updated: 2025-03-04T15:29:49Z
ddc:
- '000'
department:
- _id: DEP2001
file:
- access_level: open_access
  content_type: application/pdf
  creator: sa3-8ag
  date_created: 2025-03-04T09:48:08Z
  date_updated: 2025-03-04T09:48:08Z
  file_id: '12647'
  file_name: Bachelorarbeit_Sam-Wiemann_15457078_ELSA.pdf
  file_size: 40444229
  relation: main_file
  success: 1
file_date_updated: 2025-03-04T09:48:08Z
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- 3D-Rekonstruktion
- Gaussian Splatting
- Photogrammetrie
- LiDAR
- autonome Robotik
- digitale Zwillinge
- Industrie 4.0
language:
- iso: ger
oa: '1'
place: Detmold
publication_status: published
publisher: Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe
status: public
supervisor:
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Kutter, Alexander
  id: '83513'
  last_name: Kutter
- first_name: Colin
  full_name: Behrens, Colin
  id: '77083'
  last_name: Behrens
title: Entwicklung und Evaluierung eines multisensorischen Kamera-Setups zur 3D-Raumrekonstruktion
  in einer dynamischen Industrieumgebung mittels Gaussian Splatting auf einem autonomen
  Robotersystem
type: bachelor_thesis
user_id: '83781'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '11377'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: <jats:p>consuming and often performed rather empirically. Efficient optimization
    of multiple objectives such as process time, viable cell density, number of operating
    steps &amp; cultivation scales, required medium, amount of product as well as
    product quality depicts a promising approach. This contribution presents a workflow
    which couples uncertainty-based upstream simulation and Bayes optimization using
    Gaussian processes. Its application is demonstrated in a simulation case study
    for a relevant industrial task in process development, the design of a robust
    cell culture expansion process (seed train), meaning that despite uncertainties
    and variabilities concerning cell growth, low variations of viable cell density
    during the seed train are obtained. Compared to a non-optimized reference seed
    train, the optimized process showed much lower deviation rates regarding viable
    cell densities (&lt;10% instead of 41.7%) using five or four shake flask scales
    and seed train duration could be reduced by 56 h from 576 h to 520 h. Overall,
    it is shown that applying Bayes optimization allows for optimization of a multi-objective
    optimization function with several optimizable input variables and under a considerable
    amount of constraints with a low computational effort. This approach provides
    the potential to be used in the form of a decision tool, e.g., for the choice
    of an optimal and robust seed train design or for further optimization tasks within
    process development.
article_number: '883'
author:
- first_name: Tanja
  full_name: Hernández Rodriguez, Tanja
  id: '52466'
  last_name: Hernández Rodriguez
- first_name: Anton
  full_name: Sekulic, Anton
  last_name: Sekulic
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Lange-Hegermann, Markus
  id: '71761'
  last_name: Lange-Hegermann
- first_name: Björn
  full_name: Frahm, Björn
  id: '45666'
  last_name: Frahm
citation:
  ama: Hernández Rodriguez T, Sekulic A, Lange-Hegermann M, Frahm B. Designing Robust
    Biotechnological Processes Regarding Variabilities Using Multi-Objective Optimization
    Applied to a Biopharmaceutical Seed Train Design. <i>Processes</i>. 2022;10(5).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883">10.3390/pr10050883</a>
  apa: Hernández Rodriguez, T., Sekulic, A., Lange-Hegermann, M., &#38; Frahm, B.
    (2022). Designing Robust Biotechnological Processes Regarding Variabilities Using
    Multi-Objective Optimization Applied to a Biopharmaceutical Seed Train Design.
    <i>Processes</i>, <i>10</i>(5), Article 883. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883">https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883</a>
  bjps: <b>Hernández Rodriguez T <i>et al.</i></b> (2022) Designing Robust Biotechnological
    Processes Regarding Variabilities Using Multi-Objective Optimization Applied to
    a Biopharmaceutical Seed Train Design. <i>Processes</i> <b>10</b>.
  chicago: Hernández Rodriguez, Tanja, Anton Sekulic, Markus Lange-Hegermann, and
    Björn Frahm. “Designing Robust Biotechnological Processes Regarding Variabilities
    Using Multi-Objective Optimization Applied to a Biopharmaceutical Seed Train Design.”
    <i>Processes</i> 10, no. 5 (2022). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883">https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883</a>.
  chicago-de: Hernández Rodriguez, Tanja, Anton Sekulic, Markus Lange-Hegermann und
    Björn Frahm. 2022. Designing Robust Biotechnological Processes Regarding Variabilities
    Using Multi-Objective Optimization Applied to a Biopharmaceutical Seed Train Design.
    <i>Processes</i> 10, Nr. 5. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883">10.3390/pr10050883</a>,
    .
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Hernández Rodriguez, Tanja</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Sekulic, Anton</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Lange-Hegermann,
    Markus</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Frahm, Björn</span>: Designing
    Robust Biotechnological Processes Regarding Variabilities Using Multi-Objective
    Optimization Applied to a Biopharmaceutical Seed Train Design. In: <i>Processes</i>
    Bd. 10. Basel, MDPI AG (2022), Nr. 5'
  havard: T. Hernández Rodriguez, A. Sekulic, M. Lange-Hegermann, B. Frahm, Designing
    Robust Biotechnological Processes Regarding Variabilities Using Multi-Objective
    Optimization Applied to a Biopharmaceutical Seed Train Design, Processes. 10 (2022).
  ieee: 'T. Hernández Rodriguez, A. Sekulic, M. Lange-Hegermann, and B. Frahm, “Designing
    Robust Biotechnological Processes Regarding Variabilities Using Multi-Objective
    Optimization Applied to a Biopharmaceutical Seed Train Design,” <i>Processes</i>,
    vol. 10, no. 5, Art. no. 883, 2022, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883">10.3390/pr10050883</a>.'
  mla: Hernández Rodriguez, Tanja, et al. “Designing Robust Biotechnological Processes
    Regarding Variabilities Using Multi-Objective Optimization Applied to a Biopharmaceutical
    Seed Train Design.” <i>Processes</i>, vol. 10, no. 5, 883, 2022, <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883">https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883</a>.
  short: T. Hernández Rodriguez, A. Sekulic, M. Lange-Hegermann, B. Frahm, Processes
    10 (2022).
  ufg: '<b>Hernández Rodriguez, Tanja u. a.</b>: Designing Robust Biotechnological
    Processes Regarding Variabilities Using Multi-Objective Optimization Applied to
    a Biopharmaceutical Seed Train Design, in: <i>Processes</i> 10 (2022), H. 5.'
  van: Hernández Rodriguez T, Sekulic A, Lange-Hegermann M, Frahm B. Designing Robust
    Biotechnological Processes Regarding Variabilities Using Multi-Objective Optimization
    Applied to a Biopharmaceutical Seed Train Design. Processes. 2022;10(5).
date_created: 2024-04-25T13:35:04Z
date_updated: 2024-05-21T09:30:15Z
department:
- _id: DEP4000
doi: 10.3390/pr10050883
intvolume: '        10'
issue: '5'
keyword:
- Gaussian processes
- Bayes optimization
- Pareto optimization
- multi-objective
- cell culture
- seed train
language:
- iso: eng
place: Basel
publication: Processes
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2227-9717
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
status: public
title: Designing Robust Biotechnological Processes Regarding Variabilities Using Multi-Objective
  Optimization Applied to a Biopharmaceutical Seed Train Design
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 10
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '10193'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Development and optimization of biopharmaceutical production processes with
    cell cultures is cost- and time-consuming and often performed rather empirically.
    Efficient optimization of multiple objectives such as process time, viable cell
    density, number of operating steps & cultivation scales, required medium, amount
    of product as well as product quality depicts a promising approach. This contribution
    presents a workflow which couples uncertainty-based upstream simulation and Bayes
    optimization using Gaussian processes. Its application is demonstrated in a simulation
    case study for a relevant industrial task in process development, the design of
    a robust cell culture expansion process (seed train), meaning that despite uncertainties
    and variabilities concerning cell growth, low variations of viable cell density
    during the seed train are obtained. Compared to a non-optimized reference seed
    train, the optimized process showed much lower deviation rates regarding viable
    cell densities (<10% instead of 41.7%) using five or four shake flask scales and
    seed train duration could be reduced by 56 h from 576 h to 520 h. Overall, it
    is shown that applying Bayes optimization allows for optimization of a multi-objective
    optimization function with several optimizable input variables and under a considerable
    amount of constraints with a low computational effort. This approach provides
    the potential to be used in the form of a decision tool, e.g., for the choice
    of an optimal and robust seed train design or for further optimization tasks within
    process development.
author:
- first_name: Tanja
  full_name: Hernández Rodriguez, Tanja
  id: '52466'
  last_name: Hernández Rodriguez
- first_name: Anton
  full_name: Sekulic, Anton
  last_name: Sekulic
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Lange-Hegermann, Markus
  id: '71761'
  last_name: Lange-Hegermann
- first_name: Björn
  full_name: Frahm, Björn
  id: '45666'
  last_name: Frahm
citation:
  ama: 'Hernández Rodriguez T, Sekulic A, Lange-Hegermann M, Frahm B. Designing robust
    biotechnological processes regarding variabilities using multi-objective optimization
    applied to a biopharmaceutical seed train design. In: Pörtner R, Möller J, eds.
    <i>Bioprocess Systems Engineering Applications in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing</i>.
    Vol special issue. Processes : open access journal. MDPI; 2022:21-48. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883">https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883</a>'
  apa: 'Hernández Rodriguez, T., Sekulic, A., Lange-Hegermann, M., &#38; Frahm, B.
    (2022). Designing robust biotechnological processes regarding variabilities using
    multi-objective optimization applied to a biopharmaceutical seed train design.
    In R. Pörtner &#38; J. Möller (Eds.), <i>Bioprocess Systems Engineering Applications
    in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing: Vol. special issue</i> (pp. 21–48). MDPI. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883">https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Hernández Rodriguez T <i>et al.</i></b> (2022) Designing Robust Biotechnological
    Processes Regarding Variabilities Using Multi-Objective Optimization Applied to
    a Biopharmaceutical Seed Train Design. In Pörtner R and Möller J (eds), <i>Bioprocess
    Systems Engineering Applications in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing</i>, vol. special
    issue. Basel: MDPI, pp. 21–48.'
  chicago: 'Hernández Rodriguez, Tanja, Anton Sekulic, Markus Lange-Hegermann, and
    Björn Frahm. “Designing Robust Biotechnological Processes Regarding Variabilities
    Using Multi-Objective Optimization Applied to a Biopharmaceutical Seed Train Design.”
    In <i>Bioprocess Systems Engineering Applications in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing</i>,
    edited by Ralf Pörtner and Johannes Möller, special issue:21–48. Processes : Open
    Access Journal. Basel: MDPI, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883">https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Hernández Rodriguez, Tanja, Anton Sekulic, Markus Lange-Hegermann und
    Björn Frahm. 2022. Designing robust biotechnological processes regarding variabilities
    using multi-objective optimization applied to a biopharmaceutical seed train design.
    In: <i>Bioprocess Systems Engineering Applications in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing</i>,
    hg. von Ralf Pörtner und Johannes Möller, special issue:21–48. Processes : open
    access journal. Basel: MDPI. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883">https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Hernández Rodriguez, Tanja</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Sekulic, Anton</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Lange-Hegermann,
    Markus</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Frahm, Björn</span>: Designing
    robust biotechnological processes regarding variabilities using multi-objective
    optimization applied to a biopharmaceutical seed train design. In: <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Pörtner,
    R.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Möller, J.</span> (Hrsg.):
    <i>Bioprocess Systems Engineering Applications in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing</i>,
    <i>Processes : open access journal</i>. Bd. special issue. Basel : MDPI, 2022,
    S. 21–48'
  havard: 'T. Hernández Rodriguez, A. Sekulic, M. Lange-Hegermann, B. Frahm, Designing
    robust biotechnological processes regarding variabilities using multi-objective
    optimization applied to a biopharmaceutical seed train design, in: R. Pörtner,
    J. Möller (Eds.), Bioprocess Systems Engineering Applications in Pharmaceutical
    Manufacturing, MDPI, Basel, 2022: pp. 21–48.'
  ieee: 'T. Hernández Rodriguez, A. Sekulic, M. Lange-Hegermann, and B. Frahm, “Designing
    robust biotechnological processes regarding variabilities using multi-objective
    optimization applied to a biopharmaceutical seed train design,” in <i>Bioprocess
    Systems Engineering Applications in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing</i>, vol. special
    issue, R. Pörtner and J. Möller, Eds. Basel: MDPI, 2022, pp. 21–48. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883">https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883</a>.'
  mla: Hernández Rodriguez, Tanja, et al. “Designing Robust Biotechnological Processes
    Regarding Variabilities Using Multi-Objective Optimization Applied to a Biopharmaceutical
    Seed Train Design.” <i>Bioprocess Systems Engineering Applications in Pharmaceutical
    Manufacturing</i>, edited by Ralf Pörtner and Johannes Möller, vol. special issue,
    MDPI, 2022, pp. 21–48, <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883">https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883</a>.
  short: 'T. Hernández Rodriguez, A. Sekulic, M. Lange-Hegermann, B. Frahm, in: R.
    Pörtner, J. Möller (Eds.), Bioprocess Systems Engineering Applications in Pharmaceutical
    Manufacturing, MDPI, Basel, 2022, pp. 21–48.'
  ufg: '<b>Hernández Rodriguez, Tanja u. a.</b>: Designing robust biotechnological
    processes regarding variabilities using multi-objective optimization applied to
    a biopharmaceutical seed train design, in: <i>Pörtner, Ralf/Möller, Johannes (Hgg.)</i>:
    Bioprocess Systems Engineering Applications in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing, Band
    <i>special issue</i>, Basel 2022 (Processes : open access journal),  S. 21–48.'
  van: 'Hernández Rodriguez T, Sekulic A, Lange-Hegermann M, Frahm B. Designing robust
    biotechnological processes regarding variabilities using multi-objective optimization
    applied to a biopharmaceutical seed train design. In: Pörtner R, Möller J, editors.
    Bioprocess Systems Engineering Applications in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing. Basel:
    MDPI; 2022. p. 21–48. (Processes : open access journal; vol. special issue).'
date_created: 2023-08-08T12:58:36Z
date_updated: 2023-08-16T09:24:16Z
department:
- _id: DEP4000
doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/pr10050883
editor:
- first_name: Ralf
  full_name: Pörtner, Ralf
  last_name: Pörtner
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Möller, Johannes
  last_name: Möller
keyword:
- Gaussian processes
- Bayes optimization
- Pareto optimization
- multi-objective
- cell culture
- seed train
language:
- iso: eng
page: 21-48
place: Basel
publication: Bioprocess Systems Engineering Applications in Pharmaceutical Manufacturing
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 978-3-0365-5209-5
  eissn:
  - 2227-9717
  isbn:
  - 978-3-0365-5210-1
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI
quality_controlled: '1'
series_title: 'Processes : open access journal'
status: public
title: Designing robust biotechnological processes regarding variabilities using multi-objective
  optimization applied to a biopharmaceutical seed train design
type: book_chapter
user_id: '83781'
volume: special issue
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '12812'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Discerning unexpected from expected data patterns is the key challenge of
    anomaly detection. Although a multitude of solutions has been applied to this
    modern Industry 4.0 problem, it remains an open research issue to identify the
    key characteristics subjacent to an anomaly, sc. generate hypothesis as to why
    they appear. In recent years, machine learning models have been regarded as universal
    solution for a wide range of problems. While most of them suffer from non-self-explanatory
    representations, Gaussian Processes (GPs) deliver interpretable and robust statistical
    data models, which are able to cope with unreliable, noisy, or partially missing
    data. Thus, we regard them as a suitable solution for detecting and appropriately
    representing anomalies and their respective characteristics. In this position
    paper, we discuss the problem of automatic and interpretable anomaly detection
    by means of GPs. That is, we elaborate on why GPs are well suited for anomaly
    detection and what the current challenges are when applying these probabilistic
    models to large-scale production data.
author:
- first_name: Fabian
  full_name: Berns, Fabian
  last_name: Berns
- first_name: Markus
  full_name: Lange-Hegermann, Markus
  id: '71761'
  last_name: Lange-Hegermann
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Beecks, Christian
  last_name: Beecks
citation:
  ama: Berns F, Lange-Hegermann M, Beecks C. <i>Towards Gaussian Processes for Automatic
    and Interpretable Anomaly Detection in Industry 4.0</i>. (Panetto H, Madani K,
    Smirnov A, eds.). SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications; 2020:87-92.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.5220/0010130300870092">10.5220/0010130300870092</a>
  apa: Berns, F., Lange-Hegermann, M., &#38; Beecks, C. (2020). Towards Gaussian Processes
    for Automatic and Interpretable Anomaly Detection in Industry 4.0. In H. Panetto,
    K. Madani, &#38; A. Smirnov (Eds.), <i> Proceedings of the International Conference
    on Innovative Intelligent Industrial Production and Logistics IN4PL - Volume 1</i>
    (pp. 87–92). SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications. <a href="https://doi.org/10.5220/0010130300870092">https://doi.org/10.5220/0010130300870092</a>
  bjps: <b>Berns F, Lange-Hegermann M and Beecks C</b> (2020) <i>Towards Gaussian
    Processes for Automatic and Interpretable Anomaly Detection in Industry 4.0</i>,
    Panetto H, Madani K and Smirnov A (eds). SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications.
  chicago: Berns, Fabian, Markus Lange-Hegermann, and Christian Beecks. <i>Towards
    Gaussian Processes for Automatic and Interpretable Anomaly Detection in Industry
    4.0</i>. Edited by H. Panetto, K. Madani, and A. Smirnov. <i> Proceedings of the
    International Conference on Innovative Intelligent Industrial Production and Logistics
    IN4PL - Volume 1</i>. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2020.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.5220/0010130300870092">https://doi.org/10.5220/0010130300870092</a>.
  chicago-de: Berns, Fabian, Markus Lange-Hegermann und Christian Beecks. 2020. <i>Towards
    Gaussian Processes for Automatic and Interpretable Anomaly Detection in Industry
    4.0</i>. Hg. von H. Panetto, K. Madani, und A. Smirnov. <i> Proceedings of the
    International Conference on Innovative Intelligent Industrial Production and Logistics
    IN4PL - Volume 1</i>. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.5220/0010130300870092">10.5220/0010130300870092</a>,
    .
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Berns, Fabian</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Lange-Hegermann, Markus</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Beecks,
    Christian</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Panetto, H.</span> ;
    <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Madani, K.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Smirnov,
    A.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Towards Gaussian Processes for Automatic and Interpretable
    Anomaly Detection in Industry 4.0</i> : SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications,
    2020'
  havard: F. Berns, M. Lange-Hegermann, C. Beecks, Towards Gaussian Processes for
    Automatic and Interpretable Anomaly Detection in Industry 4.0, SCITEPRESS - Science
    and Technology Publications, 2020.
  ieee: 'F. Berns, M. Lange-Hegermann, and C. Beecks, <i>Towards Gaussian Processes
    for Automatic and Interpretable Anomaly Detection in Industry 4.0</i>. SCITEPRESS
    - Science and Technology Publications, 2020, pp. 87–92. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.5220/0010130300870092">10.5220/0010130300870092</a>.'
  mla: Berns, Fabian, et al. “Towards Gaussian Processes for Automatic and Interpretable
    Anomaly Detection in Industry 4.0.” <i> Proceedings of the International Conference
    on Innovative Intelligent Industrial Production and Logistics IN4PL - Volume 1</i>,
    edited by H. Panetto et al., SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications,
    2020, pp. 87–92, <a href="https://doi.org/10.5220/0010130300870092">https://doi.org/10.5220/0010130300870092</a>.
  short: F. Berns, M. Lange-Hegermann, C. Beecks, Towards Gaussian Processes for Automatic
    and Interpretable Anomaly Detection in Industry 4.0, SCITEPRESS - Science and
    Technology Publications, 2020.
  ufg: '<b>Berns, Fabian/Lange-Hegermann, Markus/Beecks, Christian</b>: Towards Gaussian
    Processes for Automatic and Interpretable Anomaly Detection in Industry 4.0, hg.
    von Panetto, H./Madani, K./Smirnov, A., o. O. 2020.'
  van: Berns F, Lange-Hegermann M, Beecks C. Towards Gaussian Processes for Automatic
    and Interpretable Anomaly Detection in Industry 4.0. Panetto H, Madani K, Smirnov
    A, editors.  Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovative Intelligent
    Industrial Production and Logistics IN4PL - Volume 1. SCITEPRESS - Science and
    Technology Publications; 2020.
conference:
  end_date: 2020-11-04
  location: Budapest, HUNGARY
  name: International Conference on Innovative Intelligent Industrial Production and
    Logistics (IN4PL)
  start_date: 2020-11-02
date_created: 2025-04-17T06:20:07Z
date_updated: 2025-06-26T13:31:38Z
department:
- _id: DEP5000
doi: 10.5220/0010130300870092
editor:
- first_name: H.
  full_name: Panetto, H.
  last_name: Panetto
- first_name: K.
  full_name: Madani, K.
  last_name: Madani
- first_name: A.
  full_name: Smirnov, A.
  last_name: Smirnov
keyword:
- Anomaly Detection
- Gaussian Processes
- Explainable Machine Learning
- Industry 4.0
language:
- iso: eng
page: 87-92
publication: ' Proceedings of the International Conference on Innovative Intelligent
  Industrial Production and Logistics IN4PL - Volume 1'
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-989-758-476-3
publication_status: published
publisher: SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications
status: public
title: Towards Gaussian Processes for Automatic and Interpretable Anomaly Detection
  in Industry 4.0
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '2008'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "We concentrate our research activities on the multivariate feature selection,
    which is one important part of many machine learning tasks. In partucular, Linear
    Discriminant Analysis [1] belongs to the state-of-the-art methods for the multivariate
    analysis. From the theoretical point of view, it is the well-known fact that LDA
    is best suitable in the case the features are Gaussian distributed.\r\nIn the
    theoretical part of the presented paper, we analyse the properties of the multivariate
    discriminant analysis with respect to the feature selection. In this context,
    we consider a binary supervised learning task and assume that the features are
    Gaussian distributed. The discriminant analysis solves the mentioned supervised
    learning task by maximising of the discriminant value, calculated for the linear
    combination of the features.\r\nThe initial LDA solution a 2 Rd is considered
    for all given features from the feature space X \x1A Rd. The corresponding discriminant
    is calculated by the formula:\r\nd(a; x1, . . . , xd) := (μ+ − μ−)2\r\n\e2+\r\n+
    \e2−\r\n,\r\nwhere μ+/− are projected class means and \e2 +/− are projected class
    variances (with respect to a). We proof several propositions with the aim to find
    subsets of the features having higher discriminant value as original d(a; x1,
    . . . , xd). For the suitability in the real world settings, here we are interested
    in fast searching for such subsets.\r\nThe performance of the mentioned propositions
    is examined experimentally on datasets from UCI repository [2]. Several application
    scenarien will be discussed and tested on the datasets. In addition, tests show
    that the performance can be achieved also in the case the features are not Gaussian
    distributed."
author:
- first_name: Helene
  full_name: Dörksen, Helene
  id: '46416'
  last_name: Dörksen
- first_name: Volker
  full_name: Lohweg, Volker
  id: '1804'
  last_name: Lohweg
  orcid: 0000-0002-3325-7887
citation:
  ama: 'Dörksen H, Lohweg V. Multivariate Gaussian Feature Selection. . In: <i>European
    Conference on Data Analysis (ECDA2018)</i>. Paderborn, Germany; 2018.'
  apa: Dörksen, H., &#38; Lohweg, V. (2018). Multivariate Gaussian Feature Selection.
    . In <i>European Conference on Data Analysis (ECDA2018)</i>. Paderborn, Germany.
  bjps: <b>Dörksen H and Lohweg V</b> (2018) Multivariate Gaussian Feature Selection.
    . <i>European Conference on Data Analysis (ECDA2018)</i>. Paderborn, Germany.
  chicago: Dörksen, Helene, and Volker Lohweg. “Multivariate Gaussian Feature Selection.
    .” In <i>European Conference on Data Analysis (ECDA2018)</i>. Paderborn, Germany,
    2018.
  chicago-de: 'Dörksen, Helene und Volker Lohweg. 2018. Multivariate Gaussian Feature
    Selection. . In: <i>European Conference on Data Analysis (ECDA2018)</i>. Paderborn,
    Germany.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Dörksen, Helene</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Lohweg, Volker</span>: Multivariate Gaussian
    Feature Selection. . In: <i>European Conference on Data Analysis (ECDA2018)</i>.
    Paderborn, Germany, 2018'
  havard: 'H. Dörksen, V. Lohweg, Multivariate Gaussian Feature Selection. , in: European
    Conference on Data Analysis (ECDA2018), Paderborn, Germany, 2018.'
  ieee: H. Dörksen and V. Lohweg, “Multivariate Gaussian Feature Selection. ,” in
    <i>European Conference on Data Analysis (ECDA2018)</i>, Paderborn, 2018.
  mla: Dörksen, Helene, and Volker Lohweg. “Multivariate Gaussian Feature Selection.
    .” <i>European Conference on Data Analysis (ECDA2018)</i>, 2018.
  short: 'H. Dörksen, V. Lohweg, in: European Conference on Data Analysis (ECDA2018),
    Paderborn, Germany, 2018.'
  ufg: '<b>Dörksen, Helene/Lohweg, Volker (2018)</b>: Multivariate Gaussian Feature
    Selection. , in: <i>European Conference on Data Analysis (ECDA2018)</i>, Paderborn,
    Germany.'
  van: 'Dörksen H, Lohweg V. Multivariate Gaussian Feature Selection. . In: European
    Conference on Data Analysis (ECDA2018). Paderborn, Germany; 2018.'
conference:
  end_date: 2018-07-06
  location: Paderborn
  name: European Conference on Data Analysis
  start_date: 2018-07-04
date_created: 2019-11-25T08:35:48Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:49:38Z
department:
- _id: DEP5023
keyword:
- multivariate feature selection
- Gaussian distribution
- linear discriminant analysis
language:
- iso: eng
place: Paderborn, Germany
publication: European Conference on Data Analysis (ECDA2018)
status: public
title: 'Multivariate Gaussian Feature Selection. '
type: conference
user_id: '15514'
year: 2018
...
