[{"title":"XAI-gestütztes Nudging von Entscheidungen in der Fertigung – Praktische Umsetzbarkeit und ethische Herausforderungen","citation":{"ama":"Herrmann JP, Baier C, Tackenberg S, Nitsch V. XAI-gestütztes Nudging von Entscheidungen in der Fertigung – Praktische Umsetzbarkeit und ethische Herausforderungen. <i>Industry 40 Science</i>. 2026;42(1):70-78. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.26.1.70\">10.30844/i4sd.26.1.70</a>","van":"Herrmann JP, Baier C, Tackenberg S, Nitsch V. XAI-gestütztes Nudging von Entscheidungen in der Fertigung – Praktische Umsetzbarkeit und ethische Herausforderungen. Industry 40 Science. 2026;42(1):70–8.","ieee":"J.-P. Herrmann, C. Baier, S. Tackenberg, and V. Nitsch, “XAI-gestütztes Nudging von Entscheidungen in der Fertigung – Praktische Umsetzbarkeit und ethische Herausforderungen,” <i>Industry 4.0 Science</i>, vol. 42, no. 1, pp. 70–78, 2026, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.26.1.70\">10.30844/i4sd.26.1.70</a>.","chicago":"Herrmann, Jan-Phillip, Catharina Baier, Sven Tackenberg, and Verena Nitsch. “XAI-gestütztes Nudging von Entscheidungen in der Fertigung – Praktische Umsetzbarkeit und ethische Herausforderungen.” <i>Industry 4.0 Science</i> 42, no. 1 (2026): 70–78. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.26.1.70\">https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.26.1.70</a>.","bjps":"<b>Herrmann J-P <i>et al.</i></b> (2026) XAI-gestütztes Nudging von Entscheidungen in der Fertigung – Praktische Umsetzbarkeit und ethische Herausforderungen. <i>Industry 4.0 Science</i> <b>42</b>, 70–78.","din1505-2-1":"<span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Herrmann, Jan-Phillip</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Baier, Catharina</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Tackenberg, Sven</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Nitsch, Verena</span>: XAI-gestütztes Nudging von Entscheidungen in der Fertigung – Praktische Umsetzbarkeit und ethische Herausforderungen. In: <i>Industry 4.0 Science</i> Bd. 42. Berlin, GITO mbH Verlag (2026), Nr. 1, S. 70–78","havard":"J.-P. Herrmann, C. Baier, S. Tackenberg, V. Nitsch, XAI-gestütztes Nudging von Entscheidungen in der Fertigung – Praktische Umsetzbarkeit und ethische Herausforderungen, Industry 4.0 Science. 42 (2026) 70–78.","ufg":"<b>Herrmann, Jan-Phillip u. a.</b>: XAI-gestütztes Nudging von Entscheidungen in der Fertigung – Praktische Umsetzbarkeit und ethische Herausforderungen, in: <i>Industry 4.0 Science</i> 42 (2026), H. 1,  S. 70–78.","chicago-de":"Herrmann, Jan-Phillip, Catharina Baier, Sven Tackenberg und Verena Nitsch. 2026. XAI-gestütztes Nudging von Entscheidungen in der Fertigung – Praktische Umsetzbarkeit und ethische Herausforderungen. <i>Industry 4.0 Science</i> 42, Nr. 1: 70–78. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.26.1.70\">10.30844/i4sd.26.1.70</a>, .","short":"J.-P. Herrmann, C. Baier, S. Tackenberg, V. Nitsch, Industry 4.0 Science 42 (2026) 70–78.","apa":"Herrmann, J.-P., Baier, C., Tackenberg, S., &#38; Nitsch, V. (2026). XAI-gestütztes Nudging von Entscheidungen in der Fertigung – Praktische Umsetzbarkeit und ethische Herausforderungen. <i>Industry 4.0 Science</i>, <i>42</i>(1), 70–78. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.26.1.70\">https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.26.1.70</a>","mla":"Herrmann, Jan-Phillip, et al. “XAI-gestütztes Nudging von Entscheidungen in der Fertigung – Praktische Umsetzbarkeit und ethische Herausforderungen.” <i>Industry 4.0 Science</i>, vol. 42, no. 1, 2026, pp. 70–78, <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.26.1.70\">https://doi.org/10.30844/i4sd.26.1.70</a>."},"place":"Berlin","volume":42,"publication_status":"published","language":[{"iso":"ger"}],"date_created":"2026-02-18T12:02:39Z","author":[{"last_name":"Herrmann","id":"75846","full_name":"Herrmann, Jan-Phillip","first_name":"Jan-Phillip"},{"last_name":"Baier","full_name":"Baier, Catharina","first_name":"Catharina"},{"id":"71470","last_name":"Tackenberg","full_name":"Tackenberg, Sven","first_name":"Sven"},{"first_name":"Verena","full_name":"Nitsch, Verena","last_name":"Nitsch"}],"intvolume":"        42","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2942-6154"],"eissn":["2942-6162"]},"_id":"13394","publication":"Industry 4.0 Science","doi":"10.30844/i4sd.26.1.70","date_updated":"2026-02-19T15:04:33Z","issue":"1","publisher":"GITO mbH Verlag","type":"scientific_journal_article","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"Erklärbare künstliche Intelligenz (XAI)-basiertes Nudging ist zwar ethisch komplex, kann jedoch eine vorteilhafte Alternative zu starren, algorithmisch generierten Fertigungsplänen darstellen, um sowohl die Planungsautonomie von Fertigungsmitarbeitenden als auch die Gesamtleistung des übergeordneten Fertigungssystems zu verbessern. Dieser Artikel präsentiert eine Laborstudie, die das erfolgreiche Nudging von 28 Studierenden des Studiengangs Wirtschaftsingenieurwesen in einer Fertigungssimulation demonstriert. Die Studie zeigt, dass die Übereinstimmung der von den Studierenden ausgewählten Bearbeitungsreihenfolge von Fertigungsaufgaben mit einer vordefinierten Bearbeitungsreihenfolge durch Nudging um 9 % zunimmt. Durch den Einsatz von XAI werden die Präferenzen der Studierenden analysiert und Deadlines sowie Prioritäten in der Simulation angepasst. Der Artikel diskutiert die ethischen Fragen des Nudging, darunter potenzielle Manipulation, Scheinautonomie und die Reduzierung von Menschen auf Zahlen. Um diese Probleme zu mindern, werden Empfehlungen für die praktische Umsetzung des XAI-basierten Nudging-Ansatzes sowie dessen Stärken gegenüber starren, algorithmisch generierten Fertigungsplänen hervorgehoben."}],"page":"70-78","keyword":["algorithmisches Management","Fertigungsplanung","KI-Ethik","XAI-basiertes Nudging"],"status":"public","year":"2026","user_id":"83781","department":[{"_id":"DEP7020"}]},{"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_created":"2025-06-23T11:29:27Z","publication_status":"published","place":"Mannswörth","citation":{"havard":"M. Licht, A. Barbosa Jardim, M. Müh, A. Häusler, The Use of Situated Visualized Data to Nudge Visitor’s Paths: a Case Study at the Detmold Design Week 2023, CORP - Competence Center of Urban and Regional Planning , Mannswörth, 2024.","chicago-de":"Licht, Mareile, Amanda Barbosa Jardim, Maximilian Müh und Axel Häusler. 2024. <i>The Use of Situated Visualized Data to Nudge Visitor’s Paths: a Case Study at the Detmold Design Week 2023</i>. Hg. von Manfred Schrenk, Tatiana Popovich,  Peter Zeile, Pietro Elisei, Clemens Beyer, Judith Ryser, und Hans Rüdiger Kaufmann. <i>Keep on Planning for the Real World. Climate Change calls for Nature-based Solutions and Smart Technologies : Proceedings of REAL CORP 2024, 29th International Conference on Urban Development, Regional Planning and Information Society </i>. Proceedings of International Conference on Urban Development, Regional Planning and Information Society . Mannswörth: CORP - Competence Center of Urban and Regional Planning . doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48494/REALCORP2024.9052\">10.48494/REALCORP2024.9052</a>, .","ufg":"<b>Licht, Mareile u. a.</b>: The Use of Situated Visualized Data to Nudge Visitor’s Paths: a Case Study at the Detmold Design Week 2023, hg. von Schrenk, Manfred u. a., Mannswörth 2024 (Proceedings of International Conference on Urban Development, Regional Planning and Information Society ).","mla":"Licht, Mareile, et al. “The Use of Situated Visualized Data to Nudge Visitor’s Paths: A Case Study at the Detmold Design Week 2023.” <i>Keep on Planning for the Real World. Climate Change Calls for Nature-Based Solutions and Smart Technologies : Proceedings of REAL CORP 2024, 29th International Conference on Urban Development, Regional Planning and Information Society </i>, edited by Manfred Schrenk et al., CORP - Competence Center of Urban and Regional Planning , 2024, pp. 645–53, <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48494/REALCORP2024.9052\">https://doi.org/10.48494/REALCORP2024.9052</a>.","apa":"Licht, M., Barbosa Jardim, A., Müh, M., &#38; Häusler, A. (2024). The Use of Situated Visualized Data to Nudge Visitor’s Paths: a Case Study at the Detmold Design Week 2023. In M. Schrenk, T. Popovich,  Peter Zeile, P. Elisei, C. Beyer, J. Ryser, &#38; H. R. Kaufmann (Eds.), <i>Keep on Planning for the Real World. Climate Change calls for Nature-based Solutions and Smart Technologies : Proceedings of REAL CORP 2024, 29th International Conference on Urban Development, Regional Planning and Information Society </i> (pp. 645–653). CORP - Competence Center of Urban and Regional Planning . <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48494/REALCORP2024.9052\">https://doi.org/10.48494/REALCORP2024.9052</a>","short":"M. Licht, A. Barbosa Jardim, M. Müh, A. Häusler, The Use of Situated Visualized Data to Nudge Visitor’s Paths: A Case Study at the Detmold Design Week 2023, CORP - Competence Center of Urban and Regional Planning , Mannswörth, 2024.","ama":"Licht M, Barbosa Jardim A, Müh M, Häusler A. <i>The Use of Situated Visualized Data to Nudge Visitor’s Paths: A Case Study at the Detmold Design Week 2023</i>. (Schrenk M, Popovich T, Zeile  Peter, et al., eds.). CORP - Competence Center of Urban and Regional Planning ; 2024:645-653. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48494/REALCORP2024.9052\">10.48494/REALCORP2024.9052</a>","van":"Licht M, Barbosa Jardim A, Müh M, Häusler A. The Use of Situated Visualized Data to Nudge Visitor’s Paths: a Case Study at the Detmold Design Week 2023. Schrenk M, Popovich T, Zeile  Peter, Elisei P, Beyer C, Ryser J, et al., editors. Keep on Planning for the Real World. Climate Change calls for Nature-based Solutions and Smart Technologies : Proceedings of REAL CORP 2024, 29th International Conference on Urban Development, Regional Planning and Information Society . Mannswörth: CORP - Competence Center of Urban and Regional Planning ; 2024. (Proceedings of International Conference on Urban Development, Regional Planning and Information Society ).","ieee":"M. Licht, A. Barbosa Jardim, M. Müh, and A. Häusler, <i>The Use of Situated Visualized Data to Nudge Visitor’s Paths: a Case Study at the Detmold Design Week 2023</i>. Mannswörth: CORP - Competence Center of Urban and Regional Planning , 2024, pp. 645–653. doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48494/REALCORP2024.9052\">10.48494/REALCORP2024.9052</a>.","chicago":"Licht, Mareile, Amanda Barbosa Jardim, Maximilian Müh, and Axel Häusler. <i>The Use of Situated Visualized Data to Nudge Visitor’s Paths: A Case Study at the Detmold Design Week 2023</i>. Edited by Manfred Schrenk, Tatiana Popovich,  Peter Zeile, Pietro Elisei, Clemens Beyer, Judith Ryser, and Hans Rüdiger Kaufmann. <i>Keep on Planning for the Real World. Climate Change Calls for Nature-Based Solutions and Smart Technologies : Proceedings of REAL CORP 2024, 29th International Conference on Urban Development, Regional Planning and Information Society </i>. Proceedings of International Conference on Urban Development, Regional Planning and Information Society . Mannswörth: CORP - Competence Center of Urban and Regional Planning , 2024. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.48494/REALCORP2024.9052\">https://doi.org/10.48494/REALCORP2024.9052</a>.","din1505-2-1":"<span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Licht, Mareile</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Barbosa Jardim, Amanda</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Müh, Maximilian</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Häusler, Axel</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Schrenk, M.</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Popovich, T.</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Zeile,  Peter</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Elisei, P.</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Beyer, C.</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Ryser, J.</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Kaufmann, H. R.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>The Use of Situated Visualized Data to Nudge Visitor’s Paths: a Case Study at the Detmold Design Week 2023</i>, <i>Proceedings of International Conference on Urban Development, Regional Planning and Information Society </i>. Mannswörth : CORP - Competence Center of Urban and Regional Planning , 2024","bjps":"<b>Licht M <i>et al.</i></b> (2024) <i>The Use of Situated Visualized Data to Nudge Visitor’s Paths: A Case Study at the Detmold Design Week 2023</i>, Schrenk M et al. (eds). Mannswörth: CORP - Competence Center of Urban and Regional Planning ."},"publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["978-3-9504945-3-2"],"eissn":["2521-3938"]},"ddc":["910"],"author":[{"orcid":"0009-0001-2892-6767","first_name":"Mareile","id":"83590","last_name":"Licht","full_name":"Licht, Mareile"},{"first_name":"Amanda","last_name":"Barbosa Jardim","id":"76917","full_name":"Barbosa Jardim, Amanda"},{"first_name":"Maximilian","full_name":"Müh, Maximilian","id":"74260","last_name":"Müh"},{"id":"61520","last_name":"Häusler","full_name":"Häusler, Axel","first_name":"Axel","orcid":"0009-0001-8565-8199"}],"title":"The Use of Situated Visualized Data to Nudge Visitor’s Paths: a Case Study at the Detmold Design Week 2023","has_accepted_license":"1","main_file_link":[{"open_access":"1","url":"https://www.researchgate.net/publication/381128096_The_Use_of_Situated_Visualized_Data_to_Nudge_Visitor's_Paths_a_Case_Study_at_the_Detmold_Design_Week_2023"}],"publication":"Keep on Planning for the Real World. Climate Change calls for Nature-based Solutions and Smart Technologies : Proceedings of REAL CORP 2024, 29th International Conference on Urban Development, Regional Planning and Information Society ","series_title":"Proceedings of International Conference on Urban Development, Regional Planning and Information Society ","_id":"13003","oa":"1","publisher":"CORP - Competence Center of Urban and Regional Planning ","editor":[{"first_name":"Manfred","full_name":"Schrenk, Manfred","last_name":"Schrenk"},{"full_name":"Popovich, Tatiana","last_name":"Popovich","first_name":"Tatiana"},{"last_name":"Zeile","full_name":"Zeile,  Peter","first_name":" Peter"},{"full_name":"Elisei, Pietro","last_name":"Elisei","first_name":"Pietro"},{"full_name":"Beyer, Clemens","last_name":"Beyer","first_name":"Clemens"},{"first_name":"Judith","last_name":"Ryser","full_name":"Ryser, Judith"},{"full_name":"Kaufmann, Hans Rüdiger","last_name":"Kaufmann","first_name":"Hans Rüdiger"}],"type":"conference_editor_article","quality_controlled":"1","doi":"10.48494/REALCORP2024.9052","date_updated":"2025-06-24T06:48:15Z","status":"public","department":[{"_id":"DEP1055"}],"user_id":"83781","year":"2024","conference":{"start_date":"2025-04-15","end_date":"2025-04-17","name":"29th International Conference on Urban Development, Regional Planning and Information Society ","location":"Mannheim"},"page":"645-653","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"In light of the rising importance of data transparency and open data guidelines (e.g. OGP Local1), Open Data Portals became standard in Smart City strategies (Van Oosterhout et al. 2020). While it is clear that these tools can serve as a valuable way for internal administration processes, at the same time it is critical that data is not only openly available following standard formats limited to computer-readability but above all also largely understandable for average citizens. For this reason, it is researched how open data can not only be made available but also visualized in an accessible way to all citizens. Moreover, the aim is to simultaneously boost private behavior changes which are inevitable to achieve locally-set goals in sustainability (Barr et al. 2011, TWI 2050 2018). To do so, we draw on the principle of nudging. Following\r\nthe tradition of behavioral economics, nudging is defined as a positive intervention that induces a voluntary change in behavior without resulting in external (negative) consequences (Thaler & Sunstein 2008) and thus contrasting interventions like commands or bans because freedom of choice is maintained (Mongin & Cozic 2020, Ranchordás 2020).\r\nThis paper discusses an installation that explored the potential of combining nudging and situated visualization to improve data transparency and support individual decision-making in urban public spaces. During the Detmold Design Week 2023, an event showcasing creative works in various locations, the visitor numbers at nine locations were captured using computer vision. Visitors then received on-site suggestions in real-time for the next place to visit based on the occupancy. A survey was conducted to evaluate visitors’ willingness to follow these data-informed suggestions. Findings highlight the importance of balancing between simplicity, relevance and privacy in data visualization. The results of the field test provide the foundation for the installation of interactive interfaces in Detmold's public spaces in the next years, in particular for communicating smart city topics focusing on mobility and urban climate protection."}],"keyword":["Situated Visualisation","Nudging","Planning","Computer Vision","Human-computer interaction"]}]