@misc{13678,
  abstract     = {{The previous methodology for optimizing CO2 emissions and electricity costs in industrial applications is extended by integrating dynamic load shifting with battery energy storage. Building on earlier work that employed Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) to manage a stationary battery based on real-time electricity prices and CO2 intensity signals, two industrial machines and one electric vehicle (EV) are now incorporated as additional shiftable loads. These new elements introduce further operational constraints while enhancing energy management flexibility. The framework employs an adjustable weighting factor λ to balance environmental impact and cost, and comparative analyses across three scenarios—battery-only, load-shifting-only, and combined—demonstrate nearly additive CO2 reductions alongside non-additive cost improvements, underscoring the synergistic potential for environmental benefits despite diminishing cost returns. Moreover, validation against dynamic programming confirms the MILP approach’s accuracy and computational efficiency.}},
  author       = {{Mousavi, Seyed Davood and Schulte, Thomas}},
  booktitle    = {{2025 5th International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Energy Technologies (ICECET)}},
  keywords     = {{Feeds, Antennas, System-on-chip, Application specific integrated circuits, Life cycle assessment, Product lifecycle management, Radio access networks, Regional area networks, Smart devices, OWL}},
  location     = {{Paris, France }},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{{Enhanced Dynamic Optimization for CO2 Reduction and Cost Savings through Load Shifting in Smart Factories}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/icecet63943.2025.11472530}},
  year         = {{2026}},
}

@misc{13000,
  abstract     = {{The following paper examines how gamification principles can expand citizen engagement and participatory processes in the Smart City. Smart city data in particular can be communicated excellently via digital media, regardless of location and time, due to the way it is technologically generated, stored and processed. Consequently, it makes sense to develop separate digital visualizations and tools for citizens, which on the one hand explain relevant relationships in a generally understandable way and on the other hand can reduce the high technological complexity. Especially in recent times, new formats of digital citizen participation have been emerging, some of which are specially developed between actors in urban development and media agencies (i.e. ZebraLog, Decidim, etc.). It is not uncommon that also the latest technologies such as VR glasses, digital twins, etc. come to use. But despite all the technological innovation, one of the basic problems of classic participation remains unsolved: The mix of participating citizens does not reflect the diversity of society even remotely. Socioeconomically disadvantaged groups in particular are not sufficiently reached and hence not included; instead, it tends to be the educated middle class that participates "who may be passionate about certain issues and ignore larger issues" (Ampatzidou et al. 2018; Akers 2022). Moreover, digital platforms require the decision to actively access it online. Against the background of this challenge, the two research teams of the Institute for Design Strategies at the University of Applied Sciences and Arts Ostwestfalen-Lippe are trying to link digital Smart City techniques with the potential of gamification by building and testing very simple and analog tools and methods. In these the linked digital data tends to take place much more in the background while the joy of playing with tangible elements could support citizen engagement and behavioural changes in an easier way. This paper looks at a selection of six applied methods and formats that the team has tested in the public spaces of the medium sized city Detmold, Germany, in a completely or partially analog way in 2024. Topics such as urban planning, data security, mobility, climate change and the Smart City itself were discussed in the formats. The methods tested serve as supplementary elements to online participation and as a further development of classic outreach. Categorizations of gamification elements were reviewed for the analysis. In addition, the methods were classified at different levels of participation according to Cardullo and Kitchin based on Arnstein's work. The paper also takes a critical look at the statement that "Many believe that technological advancements in communication will support a bright new era of political engagement and dialogue" (Green 2020) and that digitalization is therefore the panacea for participation. Furthermore, it has been examined how power imbalances can be countered and a more inviting environment for participatory practices can be achieved.}},
  author       = {{Licht, Mareile and Albrecht, Kyra and Ashmawy, Mohamed Khaled and Scholten-Reintjes, Marie-Joelle and Nether, Ulrich and Häusler, Axel}},
  booktitle    = {{REAL CORP 2025: Urban innovation to boldly go where no cities have gone before - medium sized cities and towns as a major arena of global urbanisation : proceedings of 30th International Conference on Urban Planning, Regional Development and Information Society }},
  editor       = {{Schrenk, Manfred and Popovich, Tatiana and Zeile, Peter and Elisei, Pietro and Beyer, Clemens and Ryser, Judith and Trattnig, Uwe}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-9504945-4-9}},
  issn         = {{2521-3938}},
  keywords     = {{citizen, smart city, gamification, participation, communication}},
  location     = {{Graz}},
  pages        = {{553--564}},
  publisher    = {{CORP - Competence Center of Urban and Regional Planning }},
  title        = {{{Gamification in the Smart City: Insights from Participation and Communication Processes}}},
  doi          = {{10.48494/REALCORP2025.6032}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@misc{12393,
  abstract     = {{Die vorliegende Bachelorarbeit untersucht die zentrale Forschungsfrage, ob der Einsatz von Künstlicher Intelligenz heute und in der Zukunft maßgebliche Auswirkungen auf die kreativen und produktiven Prozesse in der Musikproduktion der E-Musik hat. Ausgehend von einer historischen Einordnung, die bis in die 1950er Jahre zurückreicht, analysiert die Arbeit aktuelle Entwicklungen und Anwendungsmöglichkeiten von KI in diesem spezifischen musikalischen Bereich. Dabei werden sowohl technische Grundlagen als auch die enge Verbindung zwischen Musik und Mathematik beleuchtet, die den Einsatz von KI in der Musikproduktion ermöglichen.
Ein besonderer Fokus liegt auf der empirischen Untersuchung mittels qualitativer Interviews mit Experten aus dem Bereich der E-Musik. Diese offenbaren, dass KI gegenwärtig primär als unterstützendes Werkzeug wahrgenommen und eingesetzt wird, wobei sich deutliche Unterschiede zwischen kommerzieller Musik und E-Musik abzeichnen. Während für den kommerziellen Bereich tiefgreifende Veränderungen erwartet werden, prognostizieren die Experten für die E-Musik eine stabilere Entwicklung.
Die Arbeit identifiziert zentrale Herausforderungen bei der Integration von KI, insbesondere bei der Übersetzung künstlerischer Ideen in maschinenverständliche Anweisungen sowie der Wahrung künstlerischer Authentizität. Gleichzeitig werden neue Möglichkeiten der Produktionsunterstützung und kreativen Inspiration aufgezeigt. Die Untersuchung schließt mit einem Ausblick auf zukünftige Entwicklungen und Forschungsrichtungen, wobei sowohl technologische als auch kulturelle und rechtliche Aspekte berücksichtigt werden.}},
  author       = {{Hahn, Nicole}},
  keywords     = {{Künstliche Intelligenz, E-Musik, Musikproduktion, Kreativitä, algorithmische Komposition}},
  pages        = {{79}},
  publisher    = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe}},
  title        = {{{Künstliche Intelligenz in der Erstellung von E-Musik}}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@misc{12844,
  abstract     = {{Solketal and oxymethylene ether (OME) are two promising blending candidates for regenerative fuels (e-fuels), which could contribute to a holistic solution to the energy crisis. In this study the thermo-oxidative aging of these two e-fuels in their pure form as well as in binary mixtures with different ratios (3:1, 1:1, and 1:3) (vol%) is investigated. Herein, the reaction networks of the thermo-oxidative aging process of both e-fuels and mixtures thereof is elucidated based on intermediates and decomposition products determined via GC-MS. Furthermore, changes of important fuel-specific parameters like kinematic viscosity and density as well as total acid number during aging have been determined. The 3:1 solketal:OME (vol%) mixture exhibits a higher stability to thermo-oxidative aging than the pure fuel components or mixtures with other ratios. The viscosity value of this mixture is within the DIN EN 590 norm after accelerated aging of 72 h (viscosity (72 h) = 4.25 mm(2)/s)) unlike other blends. The maximum value of the total acid number of this aged mixture reaches only similar to 29 % of the maximum value of aged pure OME and has the lowest value of all mixtures. Furthermore, the formation of a precipitate could be successfully suppressed in the 3:1 solketal:OME (vol%) mixture different from other mixtures. With these findings, this study contributes to the design of new sustainable fuels for the transport sector.}},
  author       = {{Lichtinger, Anne and Poller, Maximilian J. and Schröder, Olaf and Türck, Julian and Garbe, Thomas and Krahl, Jürgen and Jakob, Markus and Albert, Jakob}},
  booktitle    = {{Fuel : the science and technology of fuel and energy}},
  issn         = {{1873-7153}},
  keywords     = {{E -fuels, Solketal, OME, Fuel mixtures, Aging mechanism}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier BV}},
  title        = {{{Revealing the aging mechanisms of solketal, oxymethylene ether, and mixtures thereof as promising e-fuels}}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.fuel.2025.134738}},
  volume       = {{390}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}

@misc{13224,
  abstract     = {{This paper presents a robust methodology for optimizing CO2 emissions and electricity costs in industrial applications, with the aim of developing a flexible and dynamic energy management strategy that balances sustainability and cost-efficiency. Addressing the growing need for sustainable and economically viable energy solutions amidst the global urgency of climate change mitigation, the proposed approach is based on dynamic energy management techniques that minimize dependence on grid electricity, which can fluctuate between energy import and export. A flexible cost function is developed to simultaneously account for CO2 emissions and electricity prices, enabling a balance between environmental impact and operational costs. The optimization framework employs Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) to derive the optimal energy management strategy, showcasing significant potential for reducing both CO2 emissions and electricity costs. Although the methodology is demonstrated in a specific industrial setting, its flexible design ensures applicability across various energy profiles and operational scenarios, making it relevant for a wide range of industrial applications.}},
  author       = {{Mousavi, Seyed Davood and Griese, Martin and Schulte, Thomas}},
  booktitle    = {{2024 International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering Researches (ICECER)}},
  keywords     = {{CO2 Reduction, Electricity Cost Minimization, Life Cycle Assessment, MILP, Smart-E-Factory, Dynamic Energy Management}},
  location     = {{Gaborone, Botswana }},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{{Dynamic Optimization of CO<sub>2</sub> Emissions and Electricity Costs in Smart Factories}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/icecer62944.2024.10920418}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}

@misc{11114,
  abstract     = {{Oil palm wood is mainly low in density and since strength and stiffness correlate with density, this study aimed to enhance the properties of oil palm wood through thermo-hygro-mechanical (THM) densification. In contrast to other studies using small laboratory-sized specimens, this study examined the densification of oil palm boards in sawn timber dimensions of 2.0 m length. Modulus of elasticity (MOE) and modulus of rupture (MOR) in bending, shear strength and shear modulus parallel by two-plate shear test and Young’s modulus in the three main directions as well as shear modulus in the three planes by ultrasonic testing were determined at densified and undensified specimens. The bending properties were increased to considerably higher levels and a compression ratio of 60% showed higher MOE and MOR values than that of 40%; whereas for boards of the inner part of the trunk, a compression ratio of 60% showed better results than that of 75%. The shear properties were only slightly increased through densification. Densification can improve the properties of oil palm wood. However, the wide range of density and properties found in natural oil palm wood is also present in densified oil palm wood.}},
  author       = {{Kölli, Nathan and Frühwald-König, Katja}},
  booktitle    = {{Wood material science and engineering }},
  issn         = {{1748-0280}},
  keywords     = {{Bending strength, densification, e-modulus, g-modulus, shear strength}},
  pages        = {{1--18}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  title        = {{{Elasto-mechanical properties of thermo-hygro-mechanical (THM) densified oil palm sawn timber}}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/17480272.2024.2317977}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}

@misc{11492,
  abstract     = {{In this review, we aim to highlight the advantages, challenges, and limitations of electronic tongues (e-tongues) in pharmaceutical drug development. The authors, therefore, critically evaluated the performance of e-tongues regarding their qualification to assess peroral formulations containing bitter active pharmaceutical ingredients. A literature search using the keywords ‘electronic’, ‘tongue’, ‘bitter’, and ‘drug’ in a Web of Science search was therefore initially conducted. Reviewing the publications of the past decade, and further literature where necessary, allowed the authors to discuss whether and how e-tongues perform as expected and whether they have the potential to become a standard tool in drug development. Specifically highlighted are the expectations an e-tongue should meet. Further, a brief insight into the technologies of the utilized e-tongues is given. Reliable protocols were found that enable (i) the qualified performance of e-tongue instruments from an analytical perspective, (ii) proper taste-masking assessments, and (iii) under certain circumstances, the evaluation of bitterness.}},
  author       = {{Steiner, Denise and Meyer, Alexander and Immohr, Isabell and Pein-Hackelbusch, Miriam}},
  booktitle    = {{Pharmaceutics}},
  issn         = {{1999-4923 }},
  keywords     = {{e-tongues, performance, qualification, taste masking, bitterness, dosage forms, drug formulations}},
  number       = {{5}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI}},
  title        = {{{Critical View on the Qualification of Electronic Tongues Regarding Their Performance in the Development of Peroral Drug Formulations with Bitter Ingredients}}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/pharmaceutics16050658}},
  volume       = {{16}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}

@misc{12697,
  abstract     = {{The automotive industry is extremely important in Germany and its OEMs and suppliers are still globally competitive. However, the shift from combustion engines to e-mobility drive trains is restructuring the industry. Accordingly, this paper analyzes the determinants affecting the emergence of e-mobility drive technologies in the automotive sector. In doing so, we emphasize the role of digital technologies in the sector’s environmental transformation, drawing from the “twin-transition” framework, where digital and green shifts mutually influence one another. Methodically, we use an event-history approach to empirically explore the early appearance of R&D activities in the form of patent-based or funded-project-based collaboration events at the regional level over the period 1990 to 2018. Our results indicate positive and significant relatedness between various digitalization variables and the early emergence of e-mobility activities in regions. At the same time, the geographical context appears to be only of marginal importance.}},
  author       = {{Wolf, Patrick and Kudic, Muhamed and Buchmann, Tobias}},
  booktitle    = {{Journal of Innovation Economics & Management}},
  issn         = {{2032-5355}},
  keywords     = {{Twin-Transition, Sustainable Transition, E-Mobility Regional Transition, Event History Analysis, R&D Collaboration}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{95--122}},
  publisher    = {{De Boeck Université }},
  title        = {{{Digitalization and the Emergence of E-Mobility Technology in German Regions}}},
  doi          = {{10.3917/jie.pr1.0170}},
  volume       = {{45}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}

@misc{12843,
  abstract     = {{This article contributes to the ongoing dialogue regarding the future application of renewable e‐fuels as part of a holistic solution to the energy crisis. In order to be able to continue using internal combustion engines in a sustainable manner, it must be ensured that these engines are operated exclusively with renewable, CO<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>‐neutral fuels. One way to achieve this is the use of a fluorescence sensor in the vehicle in combination with fuels that are labeled with a fluorescence marker. This study presents an investigation into the use of the benzophenoxazine dye Nile red as a fluorescent marker for distinguishing fossil from renewable fuels. In addition to assessing the stability of the fluorescent marker against thermo‐oxidative aging, the study probes its antioxidative impact on fuel aging, by comparing unlabeled and with Nile red labeled aged fuels. Furthermore, an examination of fuel‐specific parameters underscores the positive effect of Nile red on fuel stability. A comparison with the antioxidant butylated hydroxytoluene confirms the antioxidant effect of Nile red.}},
  author       = {{Lichtinger, Anne and Poller, Maximilian J. and Türck, Julian and Schröder, Olaf and Garbe, Thomas and Krahl, Jürgen and Singer, Anja and Jakob, Markus and Albert, Jakob}},
  booktitle    = {{Energy technology : generation, conversion, storage, distribution}},
  issn         = {{2194-4296}},
  keywords     = {{antioxidants, climate policy, climate-neutral, e-fuels, fluorescence markers, oxidation}},
  number       = {{11}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley}},
  title        = {{{Nile Red as a Fluorescence Marker and Antioxidant for Regenerative Fuels}}},
  doi          = {{10.1002/ente.202300260}},
  volume       = {{11}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}

@misc{12793,
  abstract     = {{Securing factory communication to protect corporate data is an important concern in the context of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). Various cryptographic protocols can be used to establish secure communication channels. One of these protocols is the Transport Layer Security 1.3 (TLS 1.3) protocol. A key component of the TLS handshake protocol is the Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange (ECDHKE), a public key cryptosystem used to exchange keys over insecure channels which can be based on a number of standardized elliptic curves. A special form of elliptic curves are Montgomery curves which are advantageous compared to more traditional Weierstrass curves due to their fast arithmetic. This is especially important when the ECDHKE is performed on embedded devices and in time-critical situations. In this work, the performance of ECDHKE implementations using standardized Montgomery curves Curve25519 and Curve448 included in the wolfSSL library are evaluated on an embedded 32-bit STM32L476RG Nucleo development board designed by STMicroelectronics. The benchmark results show that using Curve25519 with around 220ms for the key pair generation and the key agreement respectively is approximately 75% faster than using Curve448 with around 900ms for each of the algorithms, which can be attributed to their differing security levels. These results suggest that the algorithms might not be fast enough for time critical situations.}},
  author       = {{Gebauer, Lisa Helene and Trsek, Henning and Heiss, Stefan}},
  booktitle    = {{2022 IEEE 18th International Conference on Factory Communication Systems (WFCS)}},
  isbn         = {{978-1-6654-1087-8}},
  keywords     = {{secure, factory communication, elliptic curves, ECDHKE, performance, embedded}},
  location     = {{Pavia, ITALY}},
  pages        = {{207--210}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{{Secure Communication in Factories - Benchmarking Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange Implementations on an Embedded System}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/wfcs53837.2022.9779189}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}

@misc{8467,
  abstract     = {{A decarbonisation of the energy system is necessary to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and thus achieve the climate protection goals. For this reason, the renewable energy share in the power grids of many countries is increasing. In order to stabilize the energy system and increase its flexibility, energy management systems are needed. This paper offers a model of energy management system which starts from the network operator and ends at the consumer (an electric vehicle). Firstly, a controllable local system signal, which is sent through a smart meter gateway from the grid operator to the consumer, has been developed. The signal is based on the renewable energy share in the local grid, on the electricity exchange price and on a defined profile. Then, different charging modes, which regulate the energy consumption based on the signal, have been developed and field tested. Finally, the charging modes have been simulated in order to better compare the data. The results show that with smart charging, 90% of the energy demand can be rescheduled. In view of the load shifting, greenhouse gas emissions and energy costs can be reduced.}},
  author       = {{Schaffer, Maria and Bollhöfer, Fynn Christian and Üpping, Johannes}},
  booktitle    = {{International Journal of Energy Production and Management}},
  issn         = {{2056-3280 }},
  keywords     = {{electric vehicles, energy management systems, load shifting, renewable energy, smart grids.}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{101 -- 113}},
  publisher    = {{WIT Press}},
  title        = {{{Load shifting potential of electric vehicles using management systems for increasing renewable energy share in smart grids}}},
  doi          = {{10.2495/EQ-V7-N2-101-113}},
  volume       = {{7}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}

@misc{9161,
  abstract     = {{Employees in household-related services have so far been neglected in research and practice. The overall goal of our project is to identify work-related stress of this special target group, develop recommendations, and disseminate them using low-threshold, attractive edutainment offers. In this context, this contribution presents a learning platform design for the special target group of domestic workers, such as gardeners or cleaners. The design is based on a requirements analysis with respect to this special target group, which we as well outline in this contribution.}},
  author       = {{Grimm, Valentin and Geiger, Laura and Rubart, Jessica and Faller, Gudrun}},
  booktitle    = {{DELFI 2022 : die 20. Fachtagung Bildungstechnologien der Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V., 12.-14. September 2022, Karlsruhe}},
  editor       = {{Henning, Peter A. and Striewe, Michael and Wölfel, Matthias}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-88579-716-6}},
  issn         = {{1617-5468}},
  keywords     = {{E-Learning, Minority Group, Gameful Design, Gamification}},
  location     = {{Karlsruhe, DE}},
  pages        = {{213--214}},
  publisher    = {{Gesellschaft für Informatik e.V.}},
  title        = {{{Requirements and Design of a Training System for Domestic Workers}}},
  doi          = {{10.18420/delfi2022-037}},
  volume       = {{P-322}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}

@misc{7458,
  abstract     = {{Smart services have become increasingly important in the last few years. The provision of smart services combined with product portfolios is advantageous because individual contexts of customers who use the products are addressed. While various and frequently changing data are collected and analyzed, specific knowledge is necessary to turn data into valuable information. A knowledge management system (KMS) adapted to requirements of provided smart services is necessary to aggregate, maintain, and provide knowledge. With a comprehensive literature review over 157 papers, we extracted requirements for KMS for smart services (Smart Service KMS). We present ten design principles derived from the requirements focusing on how tailored Smart Service KMS can be designed. We contribute to the theory by providing an overview about crucial requirements of Smart Service KMS. Practitioners can use our design principles to develop efficient Smart Service KMS}},
  author       = {{Dreyer, Sonja and Werth, Oliver  and Olivotti, Daniel and Guhr, Nadine and Breitner, Michael H.}},
  booktitle    = {{e-Service Journal}},
  issn         = {{1528-8234}},
  keywords     = {{Design Principles, Design Science Research, Knowledge Management Systems, Smart Service KMS, Smart Services}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{27--67}},
  publisher    = {{Indiana University Press}},
  title        = {{{Knowledge Management Systems for Smart Services: A Synthesis of Design Principles }}},
  doi          = {{10.2979/eservicej.13.2.02}},
  volume       = {{13}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@article{4897,
  abstract     = {{Assistance is becoming increasingly relevant in carrying out industrial work in the context of cyber-physical production systems (CPPSs) and Industry 4.0. While assistance in a single task via a single interaction modality has been explored previously, crossdevice interaction could improve the quality of assistance, especially given the concurrent and distributed nature of work in CPPSs. In this paper, we present the theoretical foundations and implementation of MiWSICx (Middleware for Work Support in Industrial Contexts), a middleware that showcases how multiple interactive computing devices such as tablets, smartphones, augmented/virtual reality glasses, and wearables could be combined to provide crossdevice industrial assistance. Based on activity theory, MiWSICx models human work as activities combining multiple users, artifacts, and cyber-physical objects. MiWSICx is developed using the actor model for deployment on a variety of hardware alongside a CPPS to provide multiuser, crossdevice, multiactivity assistance.}},
  author       = {{Dhiman, Hitesh and Röcker, Carsten}},
  issn         = {{2288-4300 }},
  journal      = {{Journal of Computational Design and Engineering}},
  keywords     = {{human–technology interaction, human–computer interaction, crossdevice interaction, cyber-physical systems, assistance, smart factory, middleware, actor model, information system design, industry 4.0}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{428--451}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  title        = {{{Middleware for providing activity-driven assistance in cyber-physical production systems}}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/jcde/qwaa088}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@inbook{11883,
  abstract     = {{Zur Professionalisierung von Lehrkräften innerhalb der Lehramtsausbildung bedarf es neben fachlicher und didaktischer Elemente auch Wege, die Persönlichkeitsentwicklung der Studierenden zu fördern und die eigene Lehr-Lern-Haltung zu reflektieren (KMK, 2004). Der Einsatz von reflexiven (E-)Portfolios hat das Potenzial, diese Professionalisierung zu begleiten. Allerdings kann es hierbei für Lehrende zu einem Konflikt zwischen der Rolle als Praxisanleiter*in und der Rolle als Prüfer*in kommen, wenn das (E-)Portfolio sowohl Reflexions- als auch Dokumentationszwecken dient. An der Technischen Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, vormals Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, wird ein Konzept pilotiert, das diesen Zwiespalt löst, indem der Reflexionsteil innerhalb der Lehramtsausbildung durch Coaching begleitet wird. Der Beitrag soll das Konzept und die derzeitige Umsetzung vorstellen, einen Überblick über die Potenziale und Schwierigkeiten geben sowie den wichtigen Input diskutieren, den wir innerhalb unseres Workshops, aber auch im Nachgang bekommen haben. }},
  author       = {{Claes, Svenja and Fischer, Yvonne and Mertens, Claudia}},
  booktitle    = {{Hochschuldidaktik als Akteurin der Hochschulentwicklung}},
  editor       = {{Heuchemer, Sylvia and Szczyrba, Birgit and Treeck, Timo van}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-7639-6103-0}},
  keywords     = {{(E)Portfolio, Lehramtsausbildung, Professionalisierung, Rolle, Coaching}},
  pages        = {{207--213}},
  publisher    = {{wbv }},
  title        = {{{Das eCoFolio - ein reflexives E-Portfolio in der Lehramtsausbildung für Berufsschulen}}},
  volume       = {{136}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}

@inbook{4313,
  abstract     = {{This paper reports on a study (N = 471) exploring the acceptance of video-based home monitoring systems as well as criteria influencing their acceptance. While most participants stated that they would home monitoring solutions under certain conditions, the majority of participants is rather reluctant to use systems that transmit visual and acoustical information to remote medical personnel. Besides age, most user characteristics, which played important roles in technology acceptance research for many years, do not appear to be decisive factors for the acceptance of electronic home-monitoring services.}},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{Intelligent Human Systems Integration 2019}},
  editor       = {{Karwowski, Waldemar and Ahram, Tareq}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-030-11050-5}},
  keywords     = {{Active assisted living, Electronic homecare, e-health : Video-based monitoring, Technology acceptance, User-centered design, Study}},
  location     = {{San Diego, California, USA}},
  pages        = {{551 -- 556}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{Exploring the Acceptance of Video-Based Medical Support}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-030-11051-2_83}},
  volume       = {{903}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inbook{6850,
  abstract     = {{Dieser Beitrag betrachtet die Konzeption und den Einsatz von eTutorien im Rahmen der Hochschullehre. Dabei wird deutlich, dass eTutorien eine E-Learning-Maßnahme darstellen, die in einem bestimmten Kontext eingesetzt werden kann. Dozenten von digitalen Tutorien müssen sich dabei aber neuen Herausforderungen stellen. Das Fehlen von visueller oder akustischer Rückmeldung der Zuhörerschaft ist gewöhnungsbedürftig und muss über ein gut ausgewogenes akustisches Format mit visuellen Elementen kompensiert werden. eTutorien stellen damit eine sinnvolle Ergänzung des klassischen Tutoriums dar. Der Bedarf von nicht-digitalen Ergänzungsveranstaltungen wie z. B. Übungsgruppen und Präsenztutorien ist aber weiterhin gegeben. }},
  author       = {{von Blanckenburg, Korbinian and Knost, Eike}},
  booktitle    = {{Lehrexperimente der Hochschulbildung- Didaktische Innovationen aus den Fachdisziplinen}},
  editor       = {{Schmohl, Tobias and Schäffer, Dennis}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-7639-6114-6}},
  keywords     = {{E-Learning, Hochschule, Hochschullehre, Virtuelle Hochschule, Visuelles Medium, Lehrveranstaltung, Tutorium, Online-Angebot, Online-Kurs, Virtuelle Lehre, Digitale Medien, Interaktive Medien, Elektronische Medien, Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Deutschland}},
  pages        = {{41--46}},
  publisher    = {{wbv }},
  title        = {{{Einsatz von eTutorien als komplementäre Lehr- und Lernform}}},
  doi          = {{ 10.25656/01:18561}},
  volume       = {{2}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inbook{7783,
  abstract     = {{The digitization of the industry, the drive towards smart factories as well as the Internet of Production (IoP) require rising smartness of products and services. Smart physical products are often mechatronic products that include increasing amounts of software. The development of software, however, comes along with new challenges for companies specialized in developing mechanical, electrical or electronic products. Some of these challenges address the product lifecycle management (PLM)-related business and work processes. The management of software lifecycles requires a much more rigorous requirements management. Furthermore, special solutions for management of source code in distributed development teams are needed. The build-process and testing activities need to be conducted in a systematic manner. The generation and provision of different licensing models need to be mastered and finally the issue of security needs to be addressed for any product that can be networked---which by the way is a strategic target of nearly any product developing company. Application Lifecycle Management (ALM) covers many of the above-mentioned issues. IT solutions for ALM are comparable to traditional PLM solutions, but focus particularly on software as a product. Thus, these systems have become widely used by software companies in the same manner as PLM solutions belong to the standard enterprise IT environment of companies developing physical products. With software penetrating traditional physical products, product managers, product developers, manufacturing staff etc. need to work with both, PLM and ALM, since neither solution is able to cover both domains sufficiently. However, ALM and PLM solutions feature redundant functionality. Thus, best practices for the systematic integration of ALM and PLM are required.}},
  author       = {{Deuter, Andreas and Otte, Andreas and Ebert, Marcel and Possel-Dölken, Frank}},
  booktitle    = {{Product lifecycle management (Volume 4)}},
  editor       = {{Stark, John}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-030-16133-0}},
  issn         = {{2197-6589}},
  keywords     = {{Product lifecycle management, Application Lifecycle Management, Smart products, Systems engineering}},
  pages        = {{125--143}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{Developing the Requirements of a PLM/ALM Integration: An Industrial Case Study}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-030-16134-7_11}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@misc{12834,
  abstract     = {{In the context of Industry 4.0, extensive deployment and application of advanced manufacturing equipment and various sensors is leading to a growing demand for data exchange between different devices. In smart factories, network transmission has multiprotocol features of wired/wireless communication, and different data flows have different real-time requirements. In this article, a heterogeneous network architecture based on software-defined network is proposed for realizing cross-network flexible forwarding of multisource manufacturing data and optimized utilization of network resources. Subsequently, the mechanism of cross-network fusion and scheduling (CNFS) is analyzed from the perspective of high dynamic characteristics and different delay requirements of data flows. Based on this analysis, a route-aware data flow dynamic reconstruction algorithm is proposed. The proposed algorithm improves the efficiency of manufacturing data cross-network fusion, especially for multivariety and small-batch intelligent manufacturing systems. Furthermore, for meeting the bandwidth requirements of different delay flows, a delay-sensitive network bandwidth scheduling algorithm is proposed. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed CNFS mechanism is verified using a candy packaging intelligent production line prototype platform.}},
  author       = {{Wan, Jiafu and Yang, Jun and Wang, Shiyong and Li, Di and Li, Peng and Xia, Min}},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics}},
  issn         = {{1941-0050}},
  keywords     = {{Heterogeneous networks, Real-time systems, Bandwidth, Job shop scheduling, Smart manufacturing, Computer architecture, Cross-network fusion, heterogeneous networks, network resource}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{6059--6068}},
  publisher    = {{Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)}},
  title        = {{{Cross-Network Fusion and Scheduling for Heterogeneous Networks in Smart Factory}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/tii.2019.2952669}},
  volume       = {{16}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inproceedings{238,
  abstract     = {{In future, advancing digitalization will entail extensive change for businesses. To date, there are only sporadically implemented examples of Smart Factories and these are rather technically (specifically information technology) oriented. Phoenix Contact therefore decided to use a tailor-made approach to implement the digital transition towards becoming a Smart Factory. With the participation of the senior management affected, other internal support areas and the works council, an image of the future for the  Smart Factory was developed. Based on the main future processes the appropriate organizational structure was selected and all participants could now be trained in the performance of new tasks. In addition, this allows for technological concepts to be chosen and judiciously incorporated in further stages. In this paper, the “SmartOrg@Combicon” project will be illustrated as the initial phase in the course of Smart Factory implementation.
}},
  author       = {{Dobrzanski, P. and Jungkind, Wilfried}},
  booktitle    = {{Production engineering and management}},
  editor       = {{Villmer, Franz-Josef and Padoano, Elio}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-946856-03-0}},
  keywords     = {{Industry  4.0, Smart  Factory, Digital  transformation, Staff  and  organizational development}},
  location     = {{Lemgo}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{147--158}},
  title        = {{{Human Resources and Organizational Development in the Context of Industry 4.0}}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}

@inproceedings{4318,
  abstract     = {{Recent advances in the field of industrial digitization and automation lead to an increasing need for assistance systems to support workers in various fields of activity, such as assembly, logistics and maintenance. Current assistance systems for the maintenance area are usually based on a single visualization technology. However, in our view, this is not practicable in terms of real activities, as these operations involve various subtasks for which different interaction concepts would be advantageous. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a concept for a multi-device assistive system, which combines multiple devices to provide workers with relevant information over different subtasks of a maintenance operation and present our first prototype for such a system.}},
  author       = {{Heinz, Mario and Dhiman, Hitesh and Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction :Second IFIP TC 5, TC 8/WG 8.4, 8.9, TC 12/WG 12.9 International Cross-Domain Conference, CD-MAKE 2018}},
  editor       = {{Holzinger, Andreas and Kieseberg, Peter and Tjoa, A Min and Weippl, Edgar}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-319-99739-1}},
  keywords     = {{Human-machine-interaction, Multimodal feedback, Assistive systems, Augmented-reality, Smart factory}},
  location     = {{Hamburg}},
  pages        = {{239 -- 247}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{A Multi-Device Assistive System for Industrial Maintenance Operations}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-319-99740-7_16}},
  volume       = {{11015}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}

@inproceedings{4324,
  abstract     = {{On the long term, the current wave of digitization and automation in the industrial environment will result in a progressively higher complexity and heterogeneity in the industrial environment. In this context, a growing need arises for the development of digital assistance systems to support workers in various fields of activities. Current systems are generally limited to visualizations and visual feedback. Therefore, in the scope of this paper, we take a look at the major challenges and opportunities for the integration of multimodal feedback systems in today’s and future industrial environments. It shows that the integration of multimodal feedback is subject to a complex combination of technical, user-cenric and legal aspects.}},
  author       = {{Heinz, Mario and Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction :Second IFIP TC 5, TC 8/WG 8.4, 8.9, TC 12/WG 12.9 International Cross-Domain Conference, CD-MAKE 2018}},
  editor       = {{Holzinger, Andreas and  Kieseberg, Peter and Tjoa, A Min and Weippl, Edgar}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-319-99739-1}},
  keywords     = {{Human-machine-interaction, Multimodal feedback, Assistive systems, Augmented-reality, Smart factory}},
  location     = {{Hamburg}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{Feedback Presentation for Workers in Industrial Environments–Challenges and Opportunities}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-319-99740-7_17}},
  volume       = {{11015}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}

@inproceedings{561,
  abstract     = {{A paradigm shift in the field of maintenance is essential for companies due to a progressive digitalization of production processes. Therefore, the new paradigm considersall phases of a system, from procurement, operation through to the recycling of the machine. Initially, at the start of the cycle manufacturers of machines and equipment have to focus on design, implementation and quality assurance in compliance with the requirements for operation and maintenance to minimize lifecycle cost. During operation,an efficient strategy for maintaining must be defined. Based on the introduced paradigm a maintenance check is presented, able to provide orientation to small and middle-sizedenterprises regarding their maintenance situation and level. The respective level is described on basis of the degree of maturity. Regarding further steps, it is the fundament for strategic decisions and activities.}},
  author       = {{Glatzel, Thomas and Tackenberg, Sven}},
  booktitle    = {{Production Engineering and Management}},
  editor       = {{Villmer, Franz-Josef and Padoano, Elio}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-946856-03-0}},
  keywords     = {{Maintenance 4.0, Smart production, Maintenance check, Maintenance maturity}},
  location     = {{Lemgo}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{245--255}},
  title        = {{{Smart Production - A Paradigm-Shift in the Field of Maintenance}}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}

@misc{12798,
  abstract     = {{The digitization of the industry requires smart products and services. Smart products are mechatronic products with an increasing amount of software. To get high quality smart products to the market quickly, manufacturers need to reshape their product lifecycle processes. They need to apply system engineering-based methods to enable smooth cross-domain developments with a special focus on the software domain. One significant challenge faced by manufacturers is the harmonization of product lifecycle management (PLM), which addresses the hardware lifecycle, with application lifecycle management (ALM), which addresses the software lifecycle.

To support manufacturers in this challenging activity, this paper demonstrates a proven process for developing use cases and requirements associated with a PLM/ALM integration. This process has been elicited during an industrial case study in a manufacturing company. This paper explains this process in detail. A generally applicable approach for developing the requirements of a PLM/ALM integration is extracted by removing the company-specific factors. }},
  author       = {{Deuter, Andreas and Otte, Andreas and Ebert, Marcel and Possel-Dölken, Frank}},
  booktitle    = {{4th International Conference on System-Integrated Intelligence - Intelligent, Flexible and Connected Systems in Products and Production}},
  editor       = {{Denkena, B. and Thoben, K. D.  and Trachtler, A.}},
  issn         = {{2351-9789}},
  keywords     = {{Product lifecycle management, Application Lifecycle Management, Smart products, Systems engineering}},
  location     = {{Hannover}},
  pages        = {{107--113}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier BV}},
  title        = {{{Developing the Requirements of a PLM/ALM Integration: An Industrial Case Study}}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.promfg.2018.06.020}},
  volume       = {{24}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}

@inproceedings{4255,
  abstract     = {{Increasingly, production processes are enabled and controlled by Information Technology (IT), a development being also referred to as “Industry 4.0”. IT thereby contributes to flexible and adaptive production processes, and in this sense factories become “smart factories”. In line with this, IT also more and more supports human workers via various assistance systems. This support aims to both support workers to better execute their tasks and to reduce the effort and time required when working. However, due to the large spectrum of assistance systems, it is hard to acquire an overview and to select an adequate system for a smart factory based on meaningful criteria. We therefore synthesize a set of comparison criteria into a consistent framework and demonstrate the application of our framework by classifying three examples.}},
  author       = {{Fellmann, Michael and Robert, Sebastian and Büttner, Sebastian and Mucha, Henrik and Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{ Machine Learning and Knowledge Extraction : First IFIP TC 5, WG 8.4, 8.9, 12.9 International Cross-Domain Conference, CD-MAKE 2017, Reggio, Italy, August 29 – September 1, 2017, Proceedings}},
  editor       = {{Holzinger, Andreas}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-319-66807-9}},
  keywords     = {{Assistance systems, Smart factory, Production processes}},
  location     = {{Reggio, Italy}},
  pages        = {{59--68}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{Towards a Framework for Assistance Systems to Support Work Processes in Smart Factories}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-319-66808-6_5}},
  volume       = {{10410}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}

@misc{811,
  author       = {{Böhl, Freda}},
  keywords     = {{E-Learning, eLearning}},
  pages        = {{60}},
  publisher    = {{Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe}},
  title        = {{{eLearning in der Hochschullehre: Entwicklung eines Leitfadens für den Studiengang Medienproduktion}}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}

@inproceedings{328,
  abstract     = {{In  this  paper,  concepts  for  an  extended  DC network for the main power supply of components from various manufacturers in industrial production are presented. In the first part,  detailed  requirements  for  such  a  network  are  given  from the  viewpoint  of  a  customer.  Based  on  those,  different  concepts for AC/DC conversion and energy management are discussed. As far  as  AC/DC  conversion  is  concerned,  the  advantages  and drawbacks of several rectifier topologies are listed, as they have a significant  impact  on  the  system  behavior  and  EMC  properties. 
An  intelligent  energy  management  can  improve  the  energy efficiency  and  reduce  downtimes  of  a  plant,  which  are  major requirements from a customer’s viewpoint. }},
  author       = {{Borcherding, Holger and Austermann, Johann and Kuhlmann, Timm and Weis, Benno and Leonide, Andre}},
  booktitle    = {{2017 IEEE Second International Conference on DC Microgrids (ICDCM)}},
  keywords     = {{AC-DC power convertors, electromagnetic compatibility, energy conservation, energy management systems, rectifiers, main power supply, industrial production, DC network, AC-DC conversion, rectifier topologies, EMC properties, intelligent energy management, energy efficiency improvement, downtime reduction, Rectifiers, Switches, Voltage control, Topology, Network topology, Production, Grounding, industrial DC grid, SMART Grid}},
  location     = {{Nürnberg}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{227--234}},
  title        = {{{Concepts for a DC Network in Industrial Production}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/ICDCM.2017.8001049}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}

@inproceedings{4332,
  abstract     = {{The core value proposition for most hospitality brands is to provide unique customer experiences; therefore we expect commercially viable opportunities for ambient intelligence systems in hospitality in general, and the high-end sector in particular. We believe that ambient intelligence systems paired with principles of Aesthetic Intelligence could facilitate such unique experiences and at the same time strengthen and differentiate the brands. This paper gives an overview of challenges in this field, reviews research and outlines future scenarios enhancing safety, economic optimisation and – especially - convenience for hotel guests.}},
  author       = {{Plewe, Daniela Alina and Ong, Rui An and Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{HCI in Business }},
  editor       = {{Fui-Hoon Nah, Fiona  and Tan, Chuan-Hoo}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-319-20894-7}},
  keywords     = {{Smart hospitality, Business applications for home/leisure, Technology and branding, Smart environments, Personalized services, Aesthetic intelligence, Ambient intelligence}},
  location     = {{Los Angeles, CA, USA}},
  pages        = {{739--747}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{Ambient and Aesthetic Intelligence For High-End Hospitality}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-319-20895-4_69}},
  volume       = {{9191}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}

@inproceedings{4333,
  abstract     = {{Most research in the field of ambient technology has been conducted in Western cultural spheres. In this paper, we want to explore potential approaches designers might take towards ambient systems in Asian contexts. We particularly aim at exploring the role of “ambience” in the development of such systems and analyzing how aesthetic factors vary depending on culture. We observed that efficiency and environmental factors influence design decisions and serve as feedback on smart technologies.}},
  author       = {{Kaiying, Cindy Lin and Plewe, Daniela Alina and Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{6th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2015) and the Affiliated Conferences, AHFE 2015}},
  editor       = {{Ahram, Tareq and Karwowski, Waldemar and Schmorrow, Dylan}},
  keywords     = {{Aesthetic intelligence, Ambient intelligence, Smart home, Assurance, China}},
  location     = {{Las Vegas, USA}},
  pages        = {{2155--2161}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  title        = {{{The Ambience of Ambient Intelligence: Will Cultural, Social and Environmental Differences Lead to Localised Ambient Systems? }}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.promfg.2015.07.355}},
  volume       = {{3}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}

@book{4336,
  abstract     = {{Prolonged life expectancy along with the increasing complexity of medicine and health services raises health costs worldwide dramatically. Whilst the smart health concept has much potential to support the concept of the emerging P4-medicine (preventive, participatory, predictive, and personalized), such high-tech medicine produces large amounts of high-dimensional, weakly-structured data sets and massive amounts of unstructured information. All these technological approaches along with “big data” are turning the medical sciences into a data-intensive science. To keep pace with the growing amounts of complex data, smart hospital approaches are a commandment of the future, necessitating context aware computing along with advanced interaction paradigms in new physical-digital ecosystems.

The very successful synergistic combination of methodologies and approaches from Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) and Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD) offers ideal conditions for the vision to support human intelligence with machine learning.

The papers selected for this volume focus on hot topics in smart health; they discuss open problems and future challenges in order to provide a research agenda to stimulate further research and progress.}},
  editor       = {{Holzinger, Andreas and Röcker, Carsten and Ziefle, Martina}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-319-16225-6}},
  issn         = {{1611-3349}},
  keywords     = {{HCI, ambient assisted living, big data, computational intelligence, context awareness, data centric medicine, decision support, interactive data mining, keyword detection, knoweldge bases, knoweldge discovery, machine learning, medical decision support, medical informatics, natural language processing, pervasive health, smart home, ubiquitous computing, visualization, wearable sensors}},
  pages        = {{275}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{Smart Health: Open Problems and Future Challenges}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-319-16226-3}},
  volume       = {{8700}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}

@inbook{4338,
  abstract     = {{Prolonged life expectancy along with the increasing complexity of medicine and health services raises health costs worldwide dramatically. Advancements in ubiquitous computing applications in combination with the use of sophisticated intelligent sensor networks may provide a basis for help. Whilst the smart health concept has much potential to support the concept of the emerging P4-medicine (preventive, participatory, predictive, and personalized), such high-tech medicine produces large amounts of high-dimensional, weakly-structured data sets and massive amounts of unstructured information. All these technological approaches along with “big data” are turning the medical sciences into a data-intensive science. To keep pace with the growing amounts of complex data, smart hospital approaches are a commandment of the future, necessitating context aware computing along with advanced interaction paradigms in new physical-digital ecosystems. In such a system the medical doctors are supported by their smart mobile medical assistants on managing their floods of data semi-automatically by following the human-in-the-loop concept. At the same time patients are supported by their health assistants to facilitate a healthier life, wellness and wellbeing.}},
  author       = {{Holzinger, Andreas and Röcker, Carsten and Ziefle, Martina}},
  booktitle    = {{ Smart Health : Open Problems and Future Challenges}},
  editor       = {{Holzinger, Andreas and Röcker, Carsten and Ziefle, Martina}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-319-16225-6}},
  keywords     = {{Smart health, Smart hospital, Ubiquitous computing, Pervasive health, P4 medicine, Context awareness, Computational intelligence}},
  pages        = {{1 -- 20}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{From Smart Health to Smart Hospitals}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-319-16226-3_1}},
  volume       = {{8700}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}

@article{688,
  abstract     = {{In this paper, we analyze the specific requirements of interacting with cyber-physical systems and propose a design approach that is driven by user needs and makes use of an expanded toolbox that contains state-of-the-art interaction technologies including Smart Glasses and Wearables. We present several examples of assistance systems in industrial production that use these interaction technologies and discuss the corresponding usability and implementation aspects. }},
  author       = {{Paelke, Volker  and Röcker, Carsten and Koch, Nils and Flatt, Holger and Büttner, Sebastian}},
  issn         = {{2196-677X}},
  journal      = {{at - Automatisierungstechnik}},
  keywords     = {{User centred design, user interfaces, user expe-rience, cyber-physical systems, smart glasses, wearables}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{833--843}},
  publisher    = {{De Gryter Oldenbourg}},
  title        = {{{User Interfaces for Cyber-Physical Systems : Expanding the Designer’s Toolbox}}},
  doi          = {{10.1515/auto-2015-0016}},
  volume       = {{63}},
  year         = {{2015}},
}

@inbook{4375,
  abstract     = {{This chapter starts with an overview of the technical innovations and societal transformation processes we have seen in the last decades and as well as the consequences those changes have for the design of pervasive healthcare systems. Based on this theoretical foundation, emerging design requirements and research challenges are outlined, which are crucial to be addressed when developing future health technologies.}},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten and Ziefle, Martina and Holzinger, Andreas}},
  booktitle    = {{Pervasive Health}},
  editor       = {{Holzinger, Andreas and Ziefle, Martina and Röcker, Carsten}},
  isbn         = {{978-1-4471-6412-8}},
  issn         = {{1571-5035}},
  keywords     = {{Pervasive health, Ambient assisted living, E-Health, Trends, Research challenges, Design requirements}},
  pages        = {{1 -- 17}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{From Computer Innovation to Human Integration: Current Trends and Challenges for Pervasive Health Technologies}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-1-4471-6413-5_1}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}

@article{4376,
  abstract     = {{This paper analyzes the requirements of users of different generations with regard to future e-banking systems. An empirical study was conducted to verify six previously formulated hypotheses. The results show that the acceptance of such systems highly depends on factors such as age, gender and general technical affinity. It turned out that most of the older people are not yet willing to use such systems at all – independent of specific system characteristics. Additionally, it is more likely that men will use smart banking systems than women and that technical affinity has a positive influence on the general usage intention.}},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten and Kaulen, Daniel}},
  issn         = {{2368-6103}},
  journal      = {{International Journal of Virtual Worlds and Human Computer Interaction}},
  keywords     = {{Smart Banking, User Study, Technology Acceptance, Design Requirements.}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{83 -- 91}},
  publisher    = {{Avestia Publishing, International ASET Inc.}},
  title        = {{{Smart Banking: User Characteristics and Their Effects on the Usage of Emerging Banking Applications}}},
  doi          = {{10.11159/vwhci.2014.009}},
  volume       = {{2}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}

@article{4377,
  abstract     = {{Within the last years the concept of trust has attracted increased attention in the field of smart home environments. However, little is known about what determines trustworthiness in this context. For this reason the objective was to examine mental models in terms of anthropomorphic perception of smart home environments and its relation to trustworthiness. Two studies (N=36) were carried out in the Future Care Lab, a simulated intelligent home environment. We used the teach-back method to help participants to talk about the smart home environment technology and asked to generate a metaphor of an experienced home-monitoring scenario. Finally, we applied linguistic analysis of responses to detect anthropomorphic characteristics. In general, results demonstrate inspiring metaphors related to the personal assistance system, e.g. "like an airbag…" or "like a family member…", which might be useful for future interface designs and approaches of communication in the context of smart home environments. However, no relation of anthropomorphism and trustworthiness could be found. Therefore, we suggest an anthropomorphic threshold, which should be investigated by using an improved method and trust scale.}},
  author       = {{Sack, Oliver and Röcker, Carsten}},
  issn         = {{2368-6103}},
  journal      = {{International Journal of Virtual Worlds and Human Computer Interaction}},
  keywords     = {{Smart environment, e-health, user study, mental model, anthropomorphism, metaphor, technology acceptance, trust, evaluation}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{28 -- 36}},
  publisher    = {{ Avestia Publishing, International ASET Inc. }},
  title        = {{{“Like a Family Member Who Takes Care of Me” – Users’ Anthropomorphic Representations and Trustworthiness of Smart Home Environments}}},
  doi          = {{10.11159/vwhci.2014.004}},
  volume       = {{2}},
  year         = {{2014}},
}

@inproceedings{4379,
  abstract     = {{One of the open questions in the concept of ambient intelligence regards user interfaces to these invisible computers. If at all, how do they show up – and how does ambient intelligence in general and the user interfaces in particular change architectural space. As computers become ubiquitous or ambient, they create spatial relations towards other devices and to the place that they are located in. This paper formulates chances and challenges for both architecture and HCI.}},
  author       = {{Kasugai, Kai and Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{Evolving Ambient Intelligence}},
  editor       = {{O’Grady, Michael  and  Vahdat-Nejad, Hamed and  Wolf, Klaus-Hendrik and  Dragone, Mauro and Ye, Juan  and Röcker, Carsten  and  O'Hare, Gregory }},
  isbn         = {{978-3-319-04405-7}},
  issn         = {{1865-0929}},
  keywords     = {{Ambient Intelligence, Ubiquitous Computing, Smart Spaces, Aesthetics, Design, Architecture, HCI, Ambient Assisted Living}},
  location     = {{Dublin, Ireland}},
  pages        = {{213--216}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{Computer-Mediated Human Architecture Interaction}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-319-04406-4_21}},
  volume       = {{413}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}

@inbook{4382,
  abstract     = {{This paper illustrates the motivation and objectives of the third international workshop on Aesthetic Intelligence. The workshop aims at bringing together researchers as well as industry practitioners from the fields of computer science, engineering, architecture, industrial and interface design to discuss ongoing research activities and emerging trends in the area of smart environments. A special focus of the workshop is on the role of aesthetic design for the acceptance and adoption of services in smart environments.   }},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten and Kasugai, Kai and Plewe, D. A. and Kiriyama, Takashi and Rozendaal, Marco}},
  booktitle    = {{Ambient Intelligence}},
  editor       = {{Augusto, Juan Carlos}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-319-03646-5}},
  issn         = {{0302-9743}},
  keywords     = {{Ambient Intelligence, Ubiquitous Computing, Smart Spaces, Aesthetics, Design, Architecture, Urban Informatics}},
  location     = {{Dublin, Ireland}},
  pages        = {{307--308}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{When Design Meets Intelligence: Incorporating Aesthetic Intelligence in Smart Spaces}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-319-03647-2}},
  volume       = {{8309}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}

@article{4384,
  abstract     = {{The number of elderly people requiring long-term care is rising every year. In this context, intelligent environments are often cited as a promising solution for providing personalized medical support in domestic spaces. This paper provides an overview over the most influential approaches in the area of intelligent environments and discusses the problems that might arise through computer-supported care concepts.}},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten}},
  issn         = {{2010-0248 }},
  journal      = {{International Journal of Innovation, Management and Technology : IJIMT}},
  keywords     = {{Intelligent environments, ambient assisted living, e-health, user-centered design.}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{76 -- 79}},
  publisher    = {{International Association of Computer Science and Information Technology Press }},
  title        = {{{Intelligent Environments as a Promising Solution for Addressing Current Demographic Changes}}},
  doi          = {{10.7763/IJIMT.2013.V4.361 }},
  volume       = {{4}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}

@inproceedings{2116,
  abstract     = {{Favored by hardware development, since the mid-2000s, cameras can be found in mobile phones. With the advent of the Apple iPhonethey are equipped with a multi-touch high-resolution display. Their included  battery  and  low  costs  make  them  attractive  for  smart  cameraapplications.  This  paper  shows  several  scenarios,  in  which  advantagesand disadvantages of smartphones are inspected. A real-life applicationis  given,  which  shows  that  a  phone  of  this  kind  can  be  used  for  printinspection and banknote authentication}},
  author       = {{Gillich, Eugen and Hildebrand, Roland and Hoffmann, Jan Leif and Dörksen, Helene and Lohweg, Volker}},
  booktitle    = {{BVAu 2012 - 3. Jahreskolloquium "Bildverarbeitung in der Automation" Centrum Industrial IT, Lemgo,}},
  keywords     = {{smart camera, smartphones, banknotes, authentication}},
  publisher    = {{inIT-Institut für industrielle Informationstechnik}},
  title        = {{{Smartphones as Smart Cameras – Is It Possible?}}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}

@inproceedings{4385,
  abstract     = {{This paper illustrates the rationale behind the second international workshop on Aesthetic Intelligence. The workshop addresses the multiple facets of aesthetics in the design process of Ambient Intelligence technologies, especially in the fields of architecture, industrial and interface design as well as human-computer interaction.}},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten and Kasugai, Kai and Plewe, Daniela and Kiriyama, Takashi and Lugmayr, Artur}},
  booktitle    = {{Ambient Intelligence}},
  editor       = {{Paternò, Fabio  and de Ruyter, Boris  and Markopoulos, Panos  and Santoro, Carmen }},
  isbn         = {{978-3-642-34897-6}},
  keywords     = {{Ambient Intelligence, Ubiquitous Computing, Smart Spaces, Aesthetics, Design, Architecture, Urban Informatics}},
  location     = {{Pisa, Italy}},
  pages        = {{445--446}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{Aesthetic Intelligence: The Role of Design in Ambient Intelligence}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-642-34898-3_41}},
  volume       = {{763}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}

@inbook{4388,
  abstract     = {{Research in the field of smart home environments is still very much technology driven. While technical aspects like system reliability, performance or data security are undeniable important design factors, potential end users desire more than pure technical functionality favoring systems with high social and hedonic value. So far, the integration of digital information layers into the architectural environment and their consequences for human perception are still largely unexplored. In this paper we present three examples of interactive architecture for increased quality of life in domestic spaces: myGreenSpace, meetingMyEating and ubiGUI.}},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten and Kasugai, Kai}},
  booktitle    = {{Constructing Ambient Intelligence }},
  editor       = {{Wichert, Reiner and Van Laerhoven, Kristof and Gelissen, Jean}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-642-31478-0}},
  keywords     = {{Ambient Intelligence, Large Domestic Screens, Smart Spaces, Aesthetics, Design, Architecture}},
  location     = {{Amsterdam, Netherlands}},
  pages        = {{12--18}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{Interactive Architecture in Domestic Spaces}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-642-31479-7_3}},
  volume       = {{277}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}

@article{4391,
  abstract     = {{This paper presents a discussion of current developments in the field of smart medical services. Smart medical services are often cited as a promising solution to support elderly or disabled people. By providing a wide variety of services, they bear an immense potential for revolutionizing the way health services are provided in the future. In general, smart medical services can be clustered into three categories focusing on the detection and prevention of emergency situations, long-term treatment of chronic diseases, and the prevention and early-detection of illnesses. This paper provides an overview over the different types of applications and describes several research demonstrators and prototype systems for each category.}},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten}},
  issn         = {{2010-3700}},
  journal      = {{International Journal of Machine Learning and Computing : IJMLC}},
  keywords     = {{Smart medical services, ambient assisted living, E-healt, intelligent environments, ubiquitous and pervasive computing.}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{226 -- 230}},
  title        = {{{Smart Medical Services: A Discussion of State-of-The-Art Approaches}}},
  doi          = {{10.7763/IJMLC.2012.V2.119 }},
  volume       = {{2}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}

@inproceedings{4393,
  abstract     = {{Research in the field of technology-supported personal care gained considerable momentum over the last 10 to 15 years. This paper provides a comprehensive overview over state-of-the-art research activities in this field by illustrating major projects and research initiatives as well as highlighting successful approaches to Ambient Assisted Living.}},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten and Ziefle, Martina}},
  booktitle    = {{2012 International Conference on Future Information Technology and Management Science & Engineering ; Lectute notes in information technology : (LNIT)}},
  keywords     = {{Smart medical services, ambient assisted living, E-healt, intelligent environments, ubiquitous and pervasive computing}},
  location     = {{Hong Kong}},
  number       = {{14}},
  pages        = {{6 -- 14}},
  title        = {{{Current Approaches to Ambient Assisted Living}}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}

@inproceedings{4479,
  abstract     = {{This paper reports on the first international workshop on Aesthetic Intelligence. The focus of the workshop is on the relevance of beauty and aesthetic values for Ambient Intelligence and the meaning of aesthetically pleasing design for usability, technology acceptance, and well-being in technology-enhanced spaces.}},
  author       = {{Kasugai, Kai and Röcker, Carsten and Bongers, Bert and Plewe, Daniela and Dimmer, Christian}},
  booktitle    = {{Ambient Intelligence}},
  editor       = {{Keyson, David V.  and Maher, Mary Lou  and Streitz, Norbert  and Cheok, Adrian  and Augusto, Juan Carlos }},
  isbn         = {{978-3-642-25166-5}},
  keywords     = {{Ambient Intelligence, Ubiquitous Computing, Smart Spaces, Aesthetics, Design, Architecture, Urban Informatics}},
  location     = {{Amsterdam, The Netherlands}},
  pages        = {{ 360--361}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{Aesthetic Intelligence: Designing Smart and Beautiful Architectural Spaces}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-642-25167-2_51}},
  volume       = {{7040}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}

@inproceedings{4481,
  abstract     = {{This paper reports on a study exploring the attitudes of users towards video-based monitoring systems for long-term care of elderly or disabled people in smart home environments. The focus of the study was on investigating the willingness of users to accept medical technology in their homes and the specific conditions under which continuous monitoring would be acceptable. Using the questionnaire method, a total of 165 users (17-95 years) were examined regarding privacy, intimacy and trust issues for medical technology in homes. The results highlight trust and privacy as central requirements, especially when implemented within private spaces. The reported concerns were mostly insensitive to gender and age. Overall, it was revealed that acceptance issues and users' needs and wants should be seriously considered in order to successfully design new medical technologies.}},
  author       = {{Ziefle, Martina and Röcker, Carsten and Holzinger, Andreas}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the IEEE 35th Annual Computer Software and Applications Conference Workshops (COMPSACW'11)}},
  isbn         = {{9997-0-7695-4459--5}},
  keywords     = {{Medical Technologiee, Smart Homese, Ambient Assisted Livinge, Technology Acceptance, User Study}},
  location     = {{Munich, Germany }},
  pages        = {{410--415}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{{Medical Technology in Smart Homes: Exploring the User’s Perspective on Privacy, Intimacy and Trust}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/COMPSACW.2011.75}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}

@inproceedings{4483,
  abstract     = {{Technology-enhanced homecare environments mark a big step towards increased quality of life for elderly and disabled people at home. While the potential benefits of smart healthcare solutions are undeniable, privacysensitive design concepts are necessary to guarantee their wide-spread adoption. This paper takes a closer look at privacy regulation mechanisms in everyday life and illustrates the importance of incorporating these intuitive human processes into the design of future homecare applications.}},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten and Ziefle, Martina}},
  booktitle    = {{Electronic Proceedings of the ACM Conference of the Australian Computer-Human Interaction Special Interest Group (OZCHI’11), 4 pages}},
  keywords     = {{Ambient Assisted Living, Smart Healthcare Applictions, Intelligent Environments, Privacy}},
  title        = {{{Designing Privacy-Sensitive Healthcare Applications for the Home Domain}}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}

@inproceedings{4485,
  abstract     = {{Research in the field of Ambient Assisted Living gained considerable momentum over the last decade and the diversity of existing applications is matched by a broad variety of implementation approaches. This paper takes a closer look at existing work in this field and provides a structured overview over state-of-the-art implementation concepts.}},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{Modeling, Simulation and Control}},
  editor       = {{Chunxiao, X.}},
  keywords     = {{Smart medical services, ambient assisted living, E-healt, intelligent environments, ubiquitous and pervasive computing}},
  location     = {{Singapore}},
  pages        = {{167--172}},
  title        = {{{Designing Ambient Assisted Living Applications: An Overview of State-of-the-Art Implementation Concepts}}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}

@inproceedings{4486,
  abstract     = {{This paper reports on a study analyzing the attitudes of users towards different types of Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) services. The study explores the acceptance and terms of use of large interactive screens for the most common applications types: health, social and convenience services. In order to understand the impact of user diversity, we explored age, gender, health status, social contact, interest in technology, and the reported ease of use as well as their relation to acceptance. Using the questionnaire method, 30 women and 30 men between 17-95 years were examined. The results show that users are not yet very familiar with the vision of smart technology at home and report a considerable diffidence and aloofness towards using such technologies. Persons with many social contacts and a high interest in technology show the highest acceptance for electronic services at home. Astonishingly, the results for the different applications were insensitive to gender and age, which indicates that the precautious attitude towards AAL applications represents a universal phenomenon. Consequently, acceptance criteria as well as users' needs and wants should be seriously considered in order to successfully design smart home technologies.}},
  author       = {{Ziefle, Martina and Röcker, Carsten and Holzinger, Andreas}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 5th International ICST Conference on Pervasive Computing Technologies}},
  keywords     = {{Pervasive and Ubiquitous Computing, Ambient Assisted Living, Smart Living, Technology Acceptance, Study}},
  location     = {{Dublin, Ireland}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{{Perceived Usefulness of Assistive Technologies and Electronic Services for Ambient Assisted Living}}},
  doi          = {{10.4108/icst.pervasivehealth.2011.246044}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}

@misc{9856,
  abstract     = {{According to the Bologna Accord in 2006 the study courses for architecture, urban planning and landscape planning at Kassel university were reformed to a bachelor and master education programme. New courses – so called “modules” were found. One of them “Wahrnehmung und Analyse von Räumen” – “landscape perception and analysis” – is an interdisciplinary course teaching and comparing three different perspectives – those of ecology, social science and landscape planning – on landscape. To manage a high number of students the e-learning platform “Moodle” is used. Also giving an introduction into GIS is a major part of the course. This article – after “landscape perception and analysis” started four years ago – gives an overview of the recent and future development of the course from a teachers perspective.}},
  author       = {{Leiner, Claas and Stemmer, Boris}},
  booktitle    = {{gis.Science}},
  issn         = {{2698-4571}},
  keywords     = {{Universitarian teaching, GIS, e-learning, bologna process}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{105–110}},
  publisher    = {{Wichmann}},
  title        = {{{Teaching Landscape Planning - Landscape Perception and Analysis}}},
  year         = {{2011}},
}

@inproceedings{4490,
  abstract     = {{This paper reports on a cross-cultural user study, which analyzes the perception of concerns commonly associated with technology-enhanced environments. The results of the study show that the concerns addressed in state-of-the-art literature do only partially reflect the concerns of potential users. The analysis also shows that the perception is significantly influenced by several factors. Especially the participants' cultural background has a significant influence on the perception of most concerns.}},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the Second International IEEE Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE'10)}},
  editor       = {{Mahadevan, V. and Jianhong, Z.}},
  isbn         = {{978-1-4244-5585-0 }},
  keywords     = {{Ubiquitous any Pervasive Computing, Ambient Intelligence, Intelligent Environments, Smart Spaces, Technology Acceptance, User Stuyy, Evaluation}},
  location     = {{Singapore}},
  pages        = {{513 -- 517}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{{Living and Working in Automated Environments - Evaluating the Concerns of End-Users in Technology-Enhanced Spaces}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/ICCAE.2010.5451637}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}

@inproceedings{4494,
  abstract     = {{This paper gives an overview of how the role of architecture, design, and HCI is to be redefined in a world of ubiquitous computing and the recent advances in display technology. It describes the future care lab and our take on research in this field. We elaborate on how wall-sized displays can form an integral part of an ambient intelligence space that aims to assist the elderly and empower them to stay longer in their familiar surroundings before moving into nursing homes. We propose a classification of different concepts that virtually extend a real environment and describe some possible scenarios.}},
  author       = {{Kasugai, Kai and Ziefle, Martina and Röcker, Carsten and Russell, Peter}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of Create’10 - Innovative Interactions}},
  editor       = {{Bonner,, J. and O’Neill, M. and Mival, O.}},
  keywords     = {{mixed reality, immersive co-location, ambient assisted living, architecture, smart spaces, spatial extension}},
  location     = {{Loughborough, UK}},
  pages        = {{40--45}},
  title        = {{{Creating Spatio-Temporal Contiguities Between Real and Virtual Rooms in an Assistive Living Environment}}},
  doi          = {{10.14236/ewic/CREATE2010.8}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}

@inproceedings{4498,
  abstract     = {{This paper reports on a survey of state-of-the-art application scenarios for smart office environments. Based on an analysis of ongoing research activities and industry projects, functionalities and services of future office systems are extracted. In a second step, these results are used to identify the key characteristics of emerging products. }},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer and Information Technology (ICCIT'10)}},
  keywords     = {{Ubiquitous Computing, Ambient intelligence, Smart Office Environment, Application Scenarios}},
  location     = {{Cape Town, South Africa}},
  pages        = {{35--401}},
  title        = {{{Services and Applications for Smart Office Environments - A Survey of State-of-the-Art Usage Scenarios}}},
  doi          = {{10.5281/zenodo.1078843}},
  year         = {{2010}},
}

@inproceedings{4673,
  abstract     = {{Privacy violations are one of the main problems encountered in technology-enhanced environments. In order to design privacy- reserving technologies it is important to understand the social, psychological, and architectural aspects of privacy and incorporate them into the development process of future systems. Therefore, this paper illustrates the effects of privacy on human beings and explains why it is so important to maintain an individual private sphere. In the second part, the paper takes a closer look at the physical means, which are used to create an atmosphere of privacy within buildings and shows different ways of achieving personal privacy in architectural spaces.}},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten and Feith, Alexandra}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the International Symposium on Computing, Communication and Control (ISCCC'09)}},
  keywords     = {{Privacy, Ubiquitous Computing, Ambient Intelligence, Technology-Enhanced Environmen, Smart Spaces, Architecture.}},
  location     = {{Singnapore}},
  pages        = {{201--205}},
  title        = {{{Revisiting Privacy in Smart Spaces: Social and Architectural Aspects of Privacy in Technology-Enhanced Environments}}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}

@inproceedings{4674,
  abstract     = {{More and more knowledge-based enterprises start to integrate Ambient Intelligence technologies into their business processes. While the usage of such technologies can lead to considerable benefits in a variety of business areas, the envisioned applications have to meet fundamental user needs, otherwise the negative side effects will overshadow the prospective benefits. This paper illustrates the benefits as well as potential risks of implementing Ambient Intelligence applications in knowledge-based enterprises and identifies the crucial aspects of successful system design.}},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics, Business, Management and Marketing (EBMM'09), October 9 -11, Singapore, pp. 17 - 21}},
  isbn         = {{978-9-8108-3816-4 }},
  keywords     = {{Ambient Intelligence, Ubiquitous Computing, Technology-Enhanced Environments, Smart  Spaces, Intellectual Teamwork, Knowledge-Based Enterprises}},
  location     = {{Signapore}},
  pages        = {{17--21}},
  title        = {{{Toward Smart Office Environments - Benefits and Drawbacks of Using Ambient Intelligence Technologies in Knowledge-Based Enterprises}}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}

@inproceedings{4675,
  abstract     = {{This paper analyzes if, and in which extend, the social work situation influences the intention of potential users to employ Ambient Intelligence technologies in work environments. In a first step, existing application scenarios and prototype applications were analyzed to identify characteristic functionalities of future workplace systems. In the second step, it was tested whether potential end users are willing to employ the identified functionalities in different social situations. The results of the evaluation show, that the social work situation, in which a functionality is going to be used, has a highly significant influence on the participants’ usage intention.}},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Work With Computer Systems (WWCS'09), Beijing, China}},
  keywords     = {{Ambient Intelligence, Ubiquitous Computing, Smart Spaces, Aesthetics, Design, Architecture, Urban Informatics}},
  location     = {{Beijing, China}},
  title        = {{{Acceptance of Future Workplace Systems: How the Social Situation Influences the Usage Intention of Ambient Intelligence Technologies in Work Environments}}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}

@inproceedings{4679,
  abstract     = {{The paper describes the program ‘eHealth – Enhancing Mobility with Aging’, an interdisciplinary research project at RWTH Aachen University. The program started in January 2009 as part of the Human Technology Centre, a newly established project house, funded by the Excellence Initiative of the German federal and state governments. The program aims at designing adaptive immersive interfaces for personal healthcare systems and develops novel, integrative prototypes for the design of user-centered healthcare systems. This includes new concepts of electronic monitoring systems within ambient living environments, suited to support persons individually (according to user profiles), adaptively (according to the course of disease) and sensitively (according to living conditions).}},
  author       = {{Ziefle, Martina and Röcker, Carsten and Kasugai, Kai and Klack, Lars and Jakobs, Eva-Maria and Schmitz-Rohde, Thomas and Russell, Peter and Borchers, Jan}},
  booktitle    = {{Roots for the Future of Ambient Intelligence, Adjunct Proceedings of the Third European Conference on Ambient Intelligence (AmI'09)}},
  editor       = {{Tscheligi, M. and de Ruyter, B. and Soldatos, J. and Meschtscherjakov, A. and Buiza, C. and Reitberger, W. and Streitz, N. and Mirlacher, T.}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-902737-00-7}},
  keywords     = {{Ambient Intelligence, Living Lab, Ambient Assisted Living, Smart Healthcare Environments, Intelligent User Interfaces}},
  location     = {{Salzburg, Austria}},
  pages        = {{2528}},
  publisher    = {{University of Salzburg}},
  title        = {{{eHealth – Enhancing Mobility with Aging}}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}

@inbook{4765,
  abstract     = {{This book gives an introduction and overview of the field of Pervasive Gaming, an emerging genre in which traditional, real-world games are augmented with computing functionality, or, depending on the perspective, purely virtual computer entertainment is brought back to the real world. We try to both inform about the developments and influential works in the fi eld of Pervasive Games, and also help laying the foundation for shaping the future of this application domain. Consequently, we focus on concepts and theoretical works that help understanding and sharpening the rationale behind the field (the "what") as well as on technological means of actually realizing working prototypes of Pervasive Games (the "how"). Both perspectives have their right and need to go hand in hand. The first four of the twelve chapters contributed by leading experts in the fi eld address the theoretical foundations. The individual authors' views sometimes complement each other, sometimes they express similar ideas and concepts, and sometimes they even contradict each other severely. Since we are currently far from having established a common ground about what this emerging genre clearly defi nes and separates from related fields, we suggest treating the individual chapters with equal respect and being prepared to contribute to the fi eld with one's own thoughts and ideas that might help further shape and clarify the important issues of Pervasive Games.}},
  author       = {{Magerkurth, Carsten and Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{A reader for pervasive gaming research ; Vol. 1., Concepts and technologies for pervasive games }},
  isbn         = {{978-3-8322-6223-5}},
  keywords     = {{Pervasive Gaming Applications, User Interfaces, Smart Home Environments, Mixed Reality}},
  publisher    = {{Shaker}},
  title        = {{{Towards the Emergence of a New Application Domain}}},
  volume       = {{5-9}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}

@inproceedings{4767,
  abstract     = {{This paper presents a novel concept for personalized privacy support on large public displays. In a first step, a formative evaluation was conducted in order to analyze the requirements of potential users regarding the protection of private information on large public displays. The insights gained in this evaluation were used to design a system, which automatically adapts the information visible on public displays according to the current social situation and the individual privacy preferences of the user working on the display. The developed system was evaluated regarding its appropriateness for daily usage and its usefulness to protect privacy.}},
  author       = {{Röcker, Carsten and Hinske, Steve and Magerkurth, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{Universal Access in Human-Computer Interaction : Ambient Interaction}},
  editor       = {{Stephanidis, Constantine}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-540-73280-8}},
  keywords     = {{Large Public Displays, Intelligent Privacy Support, Smart Environments, Privacy-Enhancing Technologies, Context-Adapted Information Representation, Evaluation}},
  pages        = {{198--207}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{Intelligent Privacy Support for Large Public Displays}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-540-73281-5_21}},
  volume       = {{4555}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}

@inbook{4771,
  abstract     = {{Pervasive Games have become popular in recent years. Their ambitious goal is to bring the computer into the world in order to augment existing games or to even come up with hitherto impossible or unthought-of forms of entertainment. This paper reflects on the various approaches to define what Pervasive Games consist of, how they relate to playing and games, and how different terms and views can be integrated. The paper contributes a unifying and integrating classification of the respective terms that relates different states of reality to the relevant dimensions and game elements.}},
  author       = {{Hinske, Steve and Lampe, Matthias and Magerkurth, Carsten and Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{A reader for pervasive gaming research / Vol. 1. Concepts and technologies for pervasive games}},
  editor       = {{Magerkurth, Carsten and Röcker, Carsten}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-8322-6223-5}},
  keywords     = {{Pervasive Gaming Applications, User Interfaces, Smart Home Environments, Mixed Reality}},
  pages        = {{11--38}},
  title        = {{{Classifying Pervasive Games: On Pervasive Computing and Mixed Reality}}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}

@inbook{4772,
  abstract     = {{Pervasive Gaming Applications; User Interfaces; Smart Home Environments; Novel Gaming Applications; Mixed Reality; Social and Physical Entertainment Systems; Augmented Reality Games; Design Aspects; Pervasive Multiplayer Game; Mapping; Exertion Interfaces; REXplorer; Pervasive Games; Socially Adaptable Games}},
  author       = {{Magerkurth, Carsten and Engelke, Timo and Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{A reader for pervasive gaming research / Vol. 2. Pervasive gaming applications}},
  editor       = {{Magerkurth, Carsten and Röcker, Carsten}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-8322-6223-5}},
  keywords     = {{Pervasive Gaming Applications, User Interfaces, Smart Home Environments, Mixed Reality}},
  pages        = {{85--106}},
  publisher    = {{Shaker}},
  title        = {{{Novel Gaming Applications for Smart Home Environments}}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}

@inbook{4773,
  abstract     = {{Welcome to the second volume of the reader on Pervasive Gaming Research! With this volume we focus mainly on actual implementations and prototypes of Pervasive Games. The foundations, both in technical and conceptual terms, were laid in the fi rst volume. Now, we apply these foundations to real Pervasive Games and explore the issues related to actually realizing such Pervasive Games. Clearly, the combination of virtual, physical, and social aspects in Pervasive Gaming contributes to a new complexity in game design, since games are no longer confi ned to the narrowness of a computer screen, but integrate with our real environments that consist of many things beyond our control.}},
  author       = {{Magerkurth, Carsten and Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{A reader for pervasive gaming research / Vol. 2. Pervasive gaming applications}},
  editor       = {{Magerkurth, Carsten and Röcker, Carsten}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-8322-6223-5}},
  keywords     = {{Pervasive Gaming Applications, User Interfaces, Smart Home Environments, Mixed Reality}},
  pages        = {{5--10}},
  publisher    = {{Shaker}},
  title        = {{{Prototyping Pervasive Games: A New Dimension of Complexity}}},
  volume       = {{5-10}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}

@inbook{4774,
  abstract     = {{The manifolds of spaces and places we are entering, populating, transiently crossing and eventually leaving (only to immerse in another subsequent context) as part of our daily activities in our personal, public and professional lives are undergoing a dramatic change. Although this change is taking place we are aware of it only in a limited fashion due to its unobtrusive character as illustrated in the statement by Streitz and Nixon (2005): “It seems like a paradox but it will soon become reality: The rate at which computers disappear will be matched by the rate at which information technology will increasingly permeate our environment and our lives”.}},
  author       = {{Streitz, Norbert and Prante, Thorsten and Röcker, Carsten and van Alphen, Daniel and Stenzel, Richard and Magerkurth, Carsten and Lahlou, Saadi and Nosulenko, Valery and Jegou, Francois and Sonder, Frank and Plewe, Daniela}},
  booktitle    = {{The Disappearing Computer : Interaction Design, System Infrastructures and Applications for Smart Environments}},
  editor       = {{Streitz, Norbert  and Kameas, Achilles  and Mavrommati, Irene}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-540-72725-5}},
  keywords     = {{Informal Communication, Local Mobility, Computer Support Cooperative Work, Smart Environment, Smart Space}},
  pages        = {{3--29}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{Smart Artefacts as Affordances for Awareness in Distributed Teams}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-540-72727-9_1}},
  volume       = {{4500}},
  year         = {{2007}},
}

@inproceedings{4814,
  abstract     = {{In this paper, we present the Smart Dice Cup, a novel interaction device aimed at gaming applications in smart home environments. The Smart Dice Cup is used in a similar way as a traditional leather dice cup to generate random numbers. Integrated accelerometers relate the shaking of the device to the resulting rolls of the dice. In addition to an autonomous stand-alone mode, where the Smart Dice Cup serves as self-sustained gaming system, the device is also capable of communicating with its surrounding environment serving as an input device for other pervasive gaming applications.}},
  author       = {{Magerkurth, Carsten and Engelke, Timo and Röcker, Carsten}},
  booktitle    = {{Entertainment Computing - ICEC 2006}},
  editor       = {{Harper, Richard and Rauterberg, Matthias  and Combetto, Marco }},
  isbn         = {{978-3-540-45259-1}},
  keywords     = {{Interaction Device, Smart Home Environment, Pervasive Game, Remote Control Mode, Ambient Intelligence Environment}},
  location     = {{Cambridge, UK}},
  pages        = {{211--216}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{The Smart Dice Cup: A Radio Controlled Sentient Interaction Device}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/11872320_25}},
  year         = {{2006}},
}

@article{4824,
  abstract     = {{The integration of information, communication, and sensing technologies into our everyday objects has created smart environments. Creating the smart artifacts that constitute these environments requires augmenting their standard functionality to support a new quality of interaction and behavior.A system-oriented, importunate smartness approach creates an environment that gives individual smart artifacts or the environment itself certain self-directed actions based on previously collected information. For example, a space can be smart by having and exploiting knowledge about the persons and artifacts currently situated within its borders.In contrast, a people-oriented, empowering smartness approach places the empowering function in the foreground by assuming that smart spaces make people smarter. This approach empowers users to make decisions and take actions as mature and responsible people.Although in some cases it might be more efficient if the system doesnýt ask for a userýs feedback and confirmation at every step in an action chain, the overall design rationale should aim to keep the user in the loop and in control whenever possible.}},
  author       = {{Streitz, Norbert and Röcker, Carsten and Prante, Thorsten and van Alphen, Daniel and Stenzel, Richard and Magerkurth, Carsten}},
  issn         = {{1558-0814 }},
  journal      = {{Computer : innovative technology for computer professionals }},
  keywords     = {{Personal digital assistants, Refrigeration, Portable computers, Control systems, Roads, Availability, Cellular phones, Communications technology, Humans, Smart homes}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{41 – 49}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{{Designing Smart Artifacts for Smart Environments}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/MC.2005.92}},
  volume       = {{38}},
  year         = {{2005}},
}

@inproceedings{4830,
  abstract     = {{We present a ubiquitous computing environment that consists of the Hello.Wall in combination with ViewPorts. Hello.Wall is a new wall-sized ambient display [4,2] that emits information via light patterns and is considered informative art. As an integral part of the physical environment, Hello.Wall constitutes a seeding element of a social architectural space conveying awareness information and atmospheres in organizations or at specific places. The display is context-dependent by reflecting identity and distance of people passing by. Hello.Wall can "borrow" other artefacts in order to communicate more detailed information. These mobile devices are called ViewPorts. People can also further interact with the Hello.Wall using ViewPorts via integrated WaveLAN and RFID technology.}},
  author       = {{Prante, Thorsten and Röcker, Carsten and Streitz, Norbert and Stenzel, Richard and Magerkurth, Carsten and van Alphen, Daniel and Plewe, D. A.}},
  booktitle    = {{Video Track and Adjunct Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Ubiquitous Computing (UBICOMP’03)}},
  editor       = {{Ljungstrand, P. and Brotherton, J.}},
  keywords     = {{Ambient display, informative art, social architectural space, context-dependent, sensor-based  interaction, interactive  wall, interaction  design, mobile  devices, smart  artefacts, ubiquitous computing environment, calm technology}},
  location     = {{Seattle, Washington, USA,}},
  pages        = {{277--278}},
  title        = {{{Hello.Wall – Beyond Ambient Displays}}},
  year         = {{2003}},
}

@inproceedings{6356,
  author       = {{Czwalinna, R. and Wilhelm, Patrick and Lehre, Gerhard and Müller, Ulrich}},
  keywords     = {{GDL e. V., Bonn, (ISDN 3-931678-04-0)}},
  location     = {{Berlin}},
  title        = {{{Vergleich zweier Gefrierverfahren von Stutenmilch hinsichtlich der anschließenden Vakuumgefriertrocknung, Kurzfassung}}},
  year         = {{2001}},
}

