---
_id: '8881'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: "Façades cover a significant amount of surfaces in cities and are in constant
interaction with the acoustic environment. Noise pollution is one of the most
concerning burdens for public health and wellbeing; however, façade acoustic performance
is generally not considered in outdoor spaces, in contrast to indoor spaces. This
study presents a systematic literature review examining 40 peer-reviewed papers
regarding the effects of façades on the urban acoustic environment and the soundscape.
Façades affect sound pressure levels and reverberation time in urban spaces and
can affect people’s perception of the acoustic environment. The effects are classified
into three groups: Effects of façades on the urban acoustic environment, including
sound-reflecting, sound-absorbing and sound-producing effects; Effects of façades
on the urban soundscape, including auditory and non-auditory effects; Effects
of the context on the acoustic environment around façades, including boundary
effects and atmospheric effects.\r\n"
article_number: '9670'
author:
- first_name: Alvaro
full_name: Balderrama, Alvaro
id: '74171'
last_name: Balderrama
orcid: 0000-0002-4118-2838
- first_name: Jian
full_name: Kang, Jian
last_name: Kang
- first_name: Alejandro
full_name: Prieto, Alejandro
last_name: Prieto
- first_name: Alessandra
full_name: Luna-Navarro, Alessandra
last_name: Luna-Navarro
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Arztmann, Daniel
id: '58805'
last_name: Arztmann
- first_name: Ulrich
full_name: Knaack, Ulrich
id: '27160'
last_name: Knaack
citation:
ama: 'Balderrama A, Kang J, Prieto A, Luna-Navarro A, Arztmann D, Knaack U. Effects
of Façades on Urban Acoustic Environment and Soundscape: A Systematic Review.
Sustainability / Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI).
2022;15(14). doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/su14159670'
apa: 'Balderrama, A., Kang, J., Prieto, A., Luna-Navarro, A., Arztmann, D., &
Knaack, U. (2022). Effects of Façades on Urban Acoustic Environment and Soundscape:
A Systematic Review. Sustainability / Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing
Institute (MDPI), 15(14), Article 9670. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14159670'
bjps: 'Balderrama A et al. (2022) Effects of Façades on Urban Acoustic
Environment and Soundscape: A Systematic Review. Sustainability / Multidisciplinary
Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 15.'
chicago: 'Balderrama, Alvaro, Jian Kang, Alejandro Prieto, Alessandra Luna-Navarro,
Daniel Arztmann, and Ulrich Knaack. “Effects of Façades on Urban Acoustic Environment
and Soundscape: A Systematic Review.” Sustainability / Multidisciplinary Digital
Publishing Institute (MDPI) 15, no. 14 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14159670.'
chicago-de: 'Balderrama, Alvaro, Jian Kang, Alejandro Prieto, Alessandra Luna-Navarro,
Daniel Arztmann und Ulrich Knaack. 2022. Effects of Façades on Urban Acoustic
Environment and Soundscape: A Systematic Review. Sustainability / Multidisciplinary
Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 15, Nr. 14. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/su14159670,
.'
din1505-2-1: 'Balderrama, Alvaro ;
Kang, Jian ; Prieto,
Alejandro ; Luna-Navarro, Alessandra
; Arztmann, Daniel ; Knaack,
Ulrich: Effects of Façades on Urban Acoustic Environment and Soundscape:
A Systematic Review. In: Sustainability / Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing
Institute (MDPI) Bd. 15. Basel, mdpi (2022), Nr. 14'
havard: 'A. Balderrama, J. Kang, A. Prieto, A. Luna-Navarro, D. Arztmann, U. Knaack,
Effects of Façades on Urban Acoustic Environment and Soundscape: A Systematic
Review, Sustainability / Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI).
15 (2022).'
ieee: 'A. Balderrama, J. Kang, A. Prieto, A. Luna-Navarro, D. Arztmann, and U. Knaack,
“Effects of Façades on Urban Acoustic Environment and Soundscape: A Systematic
Review,” Sustainability / Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI),
vol. 15, no. 14, Art. no. 9670, 2022, doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/su14159670.'
mla: 'Balderrama, Alvaro, et al. “Effects of Façades on Urban Acoustic Environment
and Soundscape: A Systematic Review.” Sustainability / Multidisciplinary Digital
Publishing Institute (MDPI), vol. 15, no. 14, 9670, 2022, https://doi.org/10.3390/su14159670.'
short: A. Balderrama, J. Kang, A. Prieto, A. Luna-Navarro, D. Arztmann, U. Knaack,
Sustainability / Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 15 (2022).
ufg: 'Balderrama, Alvaro u. a.: Effects of Façades on Urban Acoustic Environment
and Soundscape: A Systematic Review, in: Sustainability / Multidisciplinary
Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) 15 (2022), H. 14.'
van: 'Balderrama A, Kang J, Prieto A, Luna-Navarro A, Arztmann D, Knaack U. Effects
of Façades on Urban Acoustic Environment and Soundscape: A Systematic Review.
Sustainability / Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI). 2022;15(14).'
date_created: 2022-09-02T13:09:59Z
date_updated: 2024-08-06T12:04:03Z
department:
- _id: DEP1034
doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/su14159670
intvolume: ' 15'
issue: '14'
keyword:
- façade
- building envelope
- acoustics
- acoustic environment
- soundscape
- urban comfort
language:
- iso: eng
place: Basel
publication: Sustainability / Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
publication_identifier:
issn:
- '2071-1050 '
publication_status: published
publisher: mdpi
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Effects of Façades on Urban Acoustic Environment and Soundscape: A Systematic
Review'
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 15
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '5847'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Urban noise pollution is a major environmental health problem. International
organizations are making efforts to prevent health damage due to high levels of
noise in cities, but the design of the built environment typically neglects the
acoustic impact of architectural projects. Building facades, covering a substantial
part of the vertical surfaces of the urban fabric, have a significant effect on
the wellbeing of the population and on the environmental impact of buildings.
Facade geometries and materials interact with the diversity of sounds in the city
composing soundscapes that influence the health, comfort, and productivity of
people inside and outside of buildings. This study gives an overview of the elements
involved in the composition of the urban soundscape and revises the potential
effects of sound-reflective and sound-absorptive facades. With the purpose of
exemplifying the integration of acoustic data into facade design processes, a
parametric design workflow is developed to experiment with acoustic simulations
of a street environment, alternating between sound-reflective and sound-absorptive
facades.
author:
- first_name: Alvaro
full_name: Balderrama, Alvaro
id: '74171'
last_name: Balderrama
orcid: 0000-0002-4118-2838
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Arztmann, Daniel
id: '58805'
last_name: Arztmann
- first_name: Jens-Uwe
full_name: Schulz, Jens-Uwe
id: '10022'
last_name: Schulz
citation:
ama: 'Balderrama A, Arztmann D, Schulz J-U. Influence of Façade Materials on the
Acoustic Environment. In: Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress. ; 2020.'
apa: Balderrama, A., Arztmann, D., & Schulz, J.-U. (2020). Influence of Façade
Materials on the Acoustic Environment. In Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress.
Los Angeles.
bjps: Balderrama A, Arztmann D and Schulz J-U (2020) Influence of Façade
Materials on the Acoustic Environment. Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress.
chicago: Balderrama, Alvaro, Daniel Arztmann, and Jens-Uwe Schulz. “Influence of
Façade Materials on the Acoustic Environment.” In Facade Tectonics 2020 World
Congress, 2020.
chicago-de: 'Balderrama, Alvaro, Daniel Arztmann und Jens-Uwe Schulz. 2020. Influence
of Façade Materials on the Acoustic Environment. In: Facade Tectonics 2020
World Congress.'
din1505-2-1: 'Balderrama, Alvaro ;
Arztmann, Daniel ; Schulz,
Jens-Uwe: Influence of Façade Materials on the Acoustic Environment. In:
Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress, 2020'
havard: 'A. Balderrama, D. Arztmann, J.-U. Schulz, Influence of Façade Materials
on the Acoustic Environment, in: Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress, 2020.'
ieee: A. Balderrama, D. Arztmann, and J.-U. Schulz, “Influence of Façade Materials
on the Acoustic Environment,” in Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress,
Los Angeles, 2020.
mla: Balderrama, Alvaro, et al. “Influence of Façade Materials on the Acoustic Environment.”
Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress, 2020.
short: 'A. Balderrama, D. Arztmann, J.-U. Schulz, in: Facade Tectonics 2020 World
Congress, 2020.'
ufg: 'Balderrama, Alvaro et. al. (2020): Influence of Façade Materials on
the Acoustic Environment, in: Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress.'
van: 'Balderrama A, Arztmann D, Schulz J-U. Influence of Façade Materials on the
Acoustic Environment. In: Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress. 2020.'
conference:
end_date: 2020-08-27
location: Los Angeles
name: Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress
start_date: 2020-08-05
date_created: 2021-05-07T09:36:31Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:50:02Z
department:
- _id: DEP1034
keyword:
- acoustics
- sustainability
- computational design
- parametric workflows
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress
publication_status: published
related_material:
link:
- relation: other
url: https://www.facadetectonics.org/events/2020wc/sessions/2020wc-w4s2d-facade-acoustics
status: public
title: Influence of Façade Materials on the Acoustic Environment
type: conference
user_id: '79260'
year: 2020
...
---
_id: '5848'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: Urban noise pollution is a major environmental health problem. International
organizations are making efforts to prevent health damage due to high levels of
noise in cities, but the design of the built environment typically neglects the
acoustic impact of architectural projects. Building facades, covering a substantial
part of the vertical surfaces of the urban fabric, have a significant effect on
the wellbeing of the population and on the environmental impact of buildings.
Facade geometries and materials interact with the diversity of sounds in the city
composing soundscapes that influence the health, comfort, and productivity of
people inside and outside of buildings. This study gives an overview of the elements
involved in the composition of the urban soundscape and revises the potential
effects of sound-reflective and sound-absorptive facades. With the purpose of
exemplifying the integration of acoustic data into facade design processes, a
parametric design workflow is developed to experiment with acoustic simulations
of a street environment, alternating between sound-reflective and sound-absorptive
facades.
author:
- first_name: Daniel
full_name: Arztmann, Daniel
id: '58805'
last_name: Arztmann
- first_name: Jhosangela
full_name: Ramirez, Jhosangela
id: '76448'
last_name: Ramirez
- first_name: Tomas
full_name: Mena Lozada , Tomas
last_name: 'Mena Lozada '
citation:
ama: 'Arztmann D, Ramirez J, Mena Lozada T. Facade 4.0 – The new digital life-cycle
of the building envelope. In: Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress. ; 2020.'
apa: Arztmann, D., Ramirez, J., & Mena Lozada , T. (2020). Facade 4.0 – The
new digital life-cycle of the building envelope. In Facade Tectonics 2020 World
Congress. Los Angeles.
bjps: Arztmann D, Ramirez J and Mena Lozada T (2020) Facade 4.0 – The New
Digital Life-Cycle of the Building Envelope. Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress.
chicago: Arztmann, Daniel, Jhosangela Ramirez, and Tomas Mena Lozada . “Facade 4.0
– The New Digital Life-Cycle of the Building Envelope.” In Facade Tectonics
2020 World Congress, 2020.
chicago-de: 'Arztmann, Daniel, Jhosangela Ramirez und Tomas Mena Lozada . 2020.
Facade 4.0 – The new digital life-cycle of the building envelope. In: Facade
Tectonics 2020 World Congress.'
din1505-2-1: 'Arztmann, Daniel ; Ramirez, Jhosangela ; Mena
Lozada , Tomas: Facade 4.0 – The new digital life-cycle of the building
envelope. In: Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress, 2020'
havard: 'D. Arztmann, J. Ramirez, T. Mena Lozada , Facade 4.0 – The new digital
life-cycle of the building envelope, in: Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress,
2020.'
ieee: D. Arztmann, J. Ramirez, and T. Mena Lozada , “Facade 4.0 – The new digital
life-cycle of the building envelope,” in Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress,
Los Angeles, 2020.
mla: Arztmann, Daniel, et al. “Facade 4.0 – The New Digital Life-Cycle of the Building
Envelope.” Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress, 2020.
short: 'D. Arztmann, J. Ramirez, T. Mena Lozada , in: Facade Tectonics 2020 World
Congress, 2020.'
ufg: 'Arztmann, Daniel et. al. (2020): Facade 4.0 – The new digital life-cycle
of the building envelope, in: Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress.'
van: 'Arztmann D, Ramirez J, Mena Lozada T. Facade 4.0 – The new digital life-cycle
of the building envelope. In: Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress. 2020.'
conference:
end_date: 2020-08-27
location: Los Angeles
name: Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress
start_date: 2020-08-05
date_created: 2021-05-07T09:36:31Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:50:02Z
department:
- _id: DEP1034
keyword:
- acoustics
- sustainability
- computational design
- parametric workflows
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Facade Tectonics 2020 World Congress
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Facade 4.0 – The new digital life-cycle of the building envelope
type: conference
user_id: '15514'
year: 2020
...
---
_id: '5810'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: In offices and most other working environments a high speech privacy and a
low noise level is desired to allow for concentrated work and calm work conditions.
Hence a low Speech Transmission Index (STI) is required, as even irrelevant speech
information at lower volumes can be extremly disturbing and performance reducing.
At the same time working environments demand for other - often conflicting - requirements
such as transparency to ensure visual connections and daylight transmission, functional
flexibility for diverse activities in the same space and for hygienic, environmental
or security aspects. These requirements have to be balanced by a sensible and
intelligent design and layout of absorbers and partition elements and partition.
Three research projects investigated an optimised design of low and mid frequency
absorbers for working environments to improve the acoustic and design quality
of different products. Acoustically optimised indoor spaces may become more important
in the future due to an increase of hearing impairments in the aging population
as well as in the younger generations. This is seen not only as a technical but
as a design challenge to balance optimised sound pressure levels, reverberation
times and Speech Transmission Indices. © 2016, German Acoustical Society (DEGA).
All rights reserved.
author:
- first_name: Chirstoph
full_name: Kirch, Chirstoph
last_name: Kirch
- first_name: Uta
full_name: Pottgiesser, Uta
id: '27166'
last_name: Pottgiesser
orcid: 0000-0002-8594-3168
citation:
ama: 'Kirch C, Pottgiesser U. Low and mid frequency design - Implementation of room
acoustics in different building types and for different kinds of use. In: Kropp
W, ed. Proceedings of the Inter-Noise 2016. Berlin: Deutsche Gesellschaft
für Akustik e.V.; 2016.'
apa: 'Kirch, C., & Pottgiesser, U. (2016). Low and mid frequency design - Implementation
of room acoustics in different building types and for different kinds of use.
In W. Kropp (Ed.), Proceedings of the Inter-Noise 2016. Berlin: Deutsche
Gesellschaft für Akustik e.V.'
bjps: 'Kirch C and Pottgiesser U (2016) Low and Mid Frequency Design - Implementation
of Room Acoustics in Different Building Types and for Different Kinds of Use.
In Kropp W (ed.), Proceedings of the Inter-Noise 2016. Berlin: Deutsche
Gesellschaft für Akustik e.V.'
chicago: 'Kirch, Chirstoph, and Uta Pottgiesser. “Low and Mid Frequency Design -
Implementation of Room Acoustics in Different Building Types and for Different
Kinds of Use.” In Proceedings of the Inter-Noise 2016, edited by W. Kropp.
Berlin: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Akustik e.V., 2016.'
chicago-de: 'Kirch, Chirstoph und Uta Pottgiesser. 2016. Low and mid frequency design
- Implementation of room acoustics in different building types and for different
kinds of use. In: Proceedings of the Inter-Noise 2016, hg. von W. Kropp.
Berlin: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Akustik e.V.'
din1505-2-1: 'Kirch, Chirstoph ; Pottgiesser, Uta: Low and mid frequency
design - Implementation of room acoustics in different building types and for
different kinds of use. In: Kropp, W.
(Hrsg.): Proceedings of the Inter-Noise 2016. Berlin : Deutsche Gesellschaft
für Akustik e.V., 2016'
havard: 'C. Kirch, U. Pottgiesser, Low and mid frequency design - Implementation
of room acoustics in different building types and for different kinds of use,
in: W. Kropp (Ed.), Proceedings of the Inter-Noise 2016, Deutsche Gesellschaft
für Akustik e.V., Berlin, 2016.'
ieee: C. Kirch and U. Pottgiesser, “Low and mid frequency design - Implementation
of room acoustics in different building types and for different kinds of use,”
in Proceedings of the Inter-Noise 2016, Hamburg, 2016.
mla: Kirch, Chirstoph, and Uta Pottgiesser. “Low and Mid Frequency Design - Implementation
of Room Acoustics in Different Building Types and for Different Kinds of Use.”
Proceedings of the Inter-Noise 2016, edited by W. Kropp, Deutsche Gesellschaft
für Akustik e.V., 2016.
short: 'C. Kirch, U. Pottgiesser, in: W. Kropp (Ed.), Proceedings of the Inter-Noise
2016, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Akustik e.V., Berlin, 2016.'
ufg: 'Kirch, Chirstoph/Pottgiesser, Uta (2016): Low and mid frequency design
- Implementation of room acoustics in different building types and for different
kinds of use, in: W. Kropp (Hg.): Proceedings of the Inter-Noise 2016,
Berlin.'
van: 'Kirch C, Pottgiesser U. Low and mid frequency design - Implementation of room
acoustics in different building types and for different kinds of use. In: Kropp
W, editor. Proceedings of the Inter-Noise 2016. Berlin: Deutsche Gesellschaft
für Akustik e.V.; 2016.'
conference:
end_date: 2016-08-24
location: Hamburg
name: '45th International Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering:
Towards a Quieter Future'
start_date: 2016-08-21
date_created: 2021-03-03T14:23:05Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:50:02Z
department:
- _id: DEP1020
- _id: DEP1301
- _id: DEP1055
editor:
- first_name: W.
full_name: Kropp, W.
last_name: Kropp
keyword:
- Additional requirements
- Building types
- Room acoustics
language:
- iso: eng
place: Berlin
publication: Proceedings of the Inter-Noise 2016
publication_status: published
publisher: Deutsche Gesellschaft für Akustik e.V.
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Low and mid frequency design - Implementation of room acoustics in different
building types and for different kinds of use
type: conference
user_id: '45673'
year: 2016
...
---
_id: '5207'
abstract:
- lang: eng
text: In offices and most other working environments a high speech privacy and a
low noise level is desired to allow for concentrated work and calm work conditions.
Hence a low Speech Transmission Index (STI) is required, as even irrelevant speech
information at lower volumes can be extremly disturbing and performance reducing.
At the same time working environments demand for other - often conflicting - requirements
such as transparency to ensure visual connections and daylight transmission, functional
flexibility for diverse activities in the same space and for hygienic, environmental
or security aspects. These requirements have to be balanced by a sensible and
intelligent design and layout of absorbers and partition elements and partition.
Three research projects investigated an optimised design of low and mid frequency
absorbers for working environments to improve the acoustic and design quality
of different products. Acoustically optimised indoor spaces may become more important
in the future due to an increase of hearing impairments in the aging population
as well as in the younger generations. This is seen not only as a technical but
as a design challenge to balance optimised sound pressure levels, reverberation
times and Speech Transmission Indices. © 2016, German Acoustical Society (DEGA).
All rights reserved.
author:
- first_name: Chirstoph
full_name: Kirch, Chirstoph
last_name: Kirch
- first_name: Uta
full_name: Pottgiesser, Uta
id: '27166'
last_name: Pottgiesser
orcid: 0000-0002-8594-3168
citation:
ama: 'Kirch C, Pottgiesser U. Low and mid frequency design - Implementation of room
acoustics in different building types and for different kinds of use. In: Proceedings
of the INTER-NOISE 2016 - 45th International Congress and Exposition on Noise
Control Engineering: Towards a Quieter Future. German Acoustical Society (DEGA);
2016:3536-3547.'
apa: 'Kirch, C., & Pottgiesser, U. (2016). Low and mid frequency design - Implementation
of room acoustics in different building types and for different kinds of use.
In Proceedings of the INTER-NOISE 2016 - 45th International Congress and Exposition
on Noise Control Engineering: Towards a Quieter Future (pp. 3536–3547). Hamburg:
German Acoustical Society (DEGA).'
bjps: 'Kirch C and Pottgiesser U (2016) Low and Mid Frequency Design - Implementation
of Room Acoustics in Different Building Types and for Different Kinds of Use.
Proceedings of the INTER-NOISE 2016 - 45th International Congress and Exposition
on Noise Control Engineering: Towards a Quieter Future. German Acoustical
Society (DEGA), pp. 3536–3547.'
chicago: 'Kirch, Chirstoph, and Uta Pottgiesser. “Low and Mid Frequency Design -
Implementation of Room Acoustics in Different Building Types and for Different
Kinds of Use.” In Proceedings of the INTER-NOISE 2016 - 45th International
Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering: Towards a Quieter Future,
3536–47. German Acoustical Society (DEGA), 2016.'
chicago-de: 'Kirch, Chirstoph und Uta Pottgiesser. 2016. Low and mid frequency design
- Implementation of room acoustics in different building types and for different
kinds of use. In: Proceedings of the INTER-NOISE 2016 - 45th International
Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering: Towards a Quieter Future,
3536–3547. German Acoustical Society (DEGA).'
din1505-2-1: 'Kirch, Chirstoph ; Pottgiesser, Uta: Low and mid frequency
design - Implementation of room acoustics in different building types and for
different kinds of use. In: Proceedings of the INTER-NOISE 2016 - 45th International
Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering: Towards a Quieter Future :
German Acoustical Society (DEGA), 2016, S. 3536–3547'
havard: 'C. Kirch, U. Pottgiesser, Low and mid frequency design - Implementation
of room acoustics in different building types and for different kinds of use,
in: Proceedings of the INTER-NOISE 2016 - 45th International Congress and Exposition
on Noise Control Engineering: Towards a Quieter Future, German Acoustical Society
(DEGA), 2016: pp. 3536–3547.'
ieee: 'C. Kirch and U. Pottgiesser, “Low and mid frequency design - Implementation
of room acoustics in different building types and for different kinds of use,”
in Proceedings of the INTER-NOISE 2016 - 45th International Congress and Exposition
on Noise Control Engineering: Towards a Quieter Future, Hamburg, 2016, pp.
3536–3547.'
mla: 'Kirch, Chirstoph, and Uta Pottgiesser. “Low and Mid Frequency Design - Implementation
of Room Acoustics in Different Building Types and for Different Kinds of Use.”
Proceedings of the INTER-NOISE 2016 - 45th International Congress and Exposition
on Noise Control Engineering: Towards a Quieter Future, German Acoustical
Society (DEGA), 2016, pp. 3536–47.'
short: 'C. Kirch, U. Pottgiesser, in: Proceedings of the INTER-NOISE 2016 - 45th
International Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering: Towards a
Quieter Future, German Acoustical Society (DEGA), 2016, pp. 3536–3547.'
ufg: 'Kirch, Chirstoph/Pottgiesser, Uta (2016): Low and mid frequency design
- Implementation of room acoustics in different building types and for different
kinds of use, in: Proceedings of the INTER-NOISE 2016 - 45th International
Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering: Towards a Quieter Future,
S. 3536–3547.'
van: 'Kirch C, Pottgiesser U. Low and mid frequency design - Implementation of room
acoustics in different building types and for different kinds of use. In: Proceedings
of the INTER-NOISE 2016 - 45th International Congress and Exposition on Noise
Control Engineering: Towards a Quieter Future. German Acoustical Society (DEGA);
2016. p. 3536–47.'
conference:
end_date: 2016-08-21
location: Hamburg
name: '45th International Congress and Exposition on Noise Control Engineering:
Towards a Quieter Future'
start_date: 2016-08-21
date_created: 2021-03-03T14:23:05Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:49:58Z
department:
- _id: DEP1020
- _id: DEP1301
- _id: DEP1055
keyword:
- Additional requirements
- Building types
- Room acoustics
language:
- iso: eng
page: 3536-3547
publication: 'Proceedings of the INTER-NOISE 2016 - 45th International Congress and
Exposition on Noise Control Engineering: Towards a Quieter Future'
publication_status: published
publisher: German Acoustical Society (DEGA)
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Low and mid frequency design - Implementation of room acoustics in different
building types and for different kinds of use
type: conference
user_id: '45673'
year: 2016
...