---
_id: '13337'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In manufacturing systems with a job shop organization, queues between workstations
    create an intermittent process flow, allowing workers to schedule tasks entering
    the queue based on their needs and preferences. The resulting scheduling autonomy
    of individual workers often leads to inefficiencies in the overall production
    process due to the loss of control. Companies are therefore increasingly using
    algorithmic scheduling systems to assign task sequences to workers, thereby drastically
    reducing their autonomy and negatively affecting their job performance and well-being.
    This paper extends the existing flexible job shop scheduling problem by sequencing
    preferences (FJSPSP) to incorporate a human-centered perspective by predicting
    workers’ task sequencing decisions using learning-to-rank (LTR) methods. By learning
    workers’ individual task sequencing preferences, it becomes possible to predict
    the processing sequence based on task characteristics. The scheduling algorithm
    for the FJSPSP presented in the paper incorporates workers’ learned sequencing
    preferences as constraints. Considering workers’ learned task sequencing decisions,
    the FJSPSP optimizes only task assignments to maintain workers’ autonomy over
    task sequences. The contributions of this paper are fourfold, namely, (1) presenting
    an approach to elicit sequencing decision datasets from workers, (2) demonstrating
    the successful prediction of humans’ and an actual worker’s task sequencing decisions
    with LTR, (3) formulating the FJSPSP variant that integrates workers’ sequencing
    preferences as constraints and proving its effectiveness in a simulation study,
    and (4) consolidating these steps into an explainable artificial intelligence
    (XAI)- and LTR-enabled sociotechnical system design framework. The paper closes
    with a discussion of the overall methodology and future research perspectives.
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Jan-Phillip
  full_name: Herrmann, Jan-Phillip
  id: '86180'
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Tackenberg, Sven
  id: '71470'
  last_name: Tackenberg
- first_name: Tharsika Pakeerathan
  full_name: Srirajan, Tharsika Pakeerathan
  last_name: Srirajan
- first_name: Verena
  full_name: Nitsch, Verena
  last_name: Nitsch
citation:
  ama: 'Herrmann JP, Tackenberg S, Srirajan TP, Nitsch V. Incorporating scheduling
    autonomy of workers into flexible job shop scheduling: Learning and balancing
    decentralized task sequencing decisions with overall scheduling performance. <i>Journal
    of Manufacturing Systems</i>. 2026;84(2):541-560. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2025.12.020">10.1016/j.jmsy.2025.12.020</a>'
  apa: 'Herrmann, J.-P., Tackenberg, S., Srirajan, T. P., &#38; Nitsch, V. (2026).
    Incorporating scheduling autonomy of workers into flexible job shop scheduling:
    Learning and balancing decentralized task sequencing decisions with overall scheduling
    performance. <i>Journal of Manufacturing Systems</i>, <i>84</i>(2), 541–560. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2025.12.020">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2025.12.020</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Herrmann J-P <i>et al.</i></b> (2026) Incorporating Scheduling Autonomy
    of Workers into Flexible Job Shop Scheduling: Learning and Balancing Decentralized
    Task Sequencing Decisions with Overall Scheduling Performance. <i>Journal of Manufacturing
    Systems</i> <b>84</b>, 541–560.'
  chicago: 'Herrmann, Jan-Phillip, Sven Tackenberg, Tharsika Pakeerathan Srirajan,
    and Verena Nitsch. “Incorporating Scheduling Autonomy of Workers into Flexible
    Job Shop Scheduling: Learning and Balancing Decentralized Task Sequencing Decisions
    with Overall Scheduling Performance.” <i>Journal of Manufacturing Systems</i>
    84, no. 2 (2026): 541–60. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2025.12.020">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2025.12.020</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Herrmann, Jan-Phillip, Sven Tackenberg, Tharsika Pakeerathan Srirajan
    und Verena Nitsch. 2026. Incorporating scheduling autonomy of workers into flexible
    job shop scheduling: Learning and balancing decentralized task sequencing decisions
    with overall scheduling performance. <i>Journal of Manufacturing Systems</i> 84,
    Nr. 2: 541–560. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2025.12.020">10.1016/j.jmsy.2025.12.020</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Herrmann, Jan-Phillip</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Tackenberg, Sven</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Srirajan,
    Tharsika Pakeerathan</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Nitsch, Verena</span>:
    Incorporating scheduling autonomy of workers into flexible job shop scheduling:
    Learning and balancing decentralized task sequencing decisions with overall scheduling
    performance. In: <i>Journal of Manufacturing Systems</i> Bd. 84. Amsterdam, Elsevier
    BV (2026), Nr. 2, S. 541–560'
  havard: 'J.-P. Herrmann, S. Tackenberg, T.P. Srirajan, V. Nitsch, Incorporating
    scheduling autonomy of workers into flexible job shop scheduling: Learning and
    balancing decentralized task sequencing decisions with overall scheduling performance,
    Journal of Manufacturing Systems. 84 (2026) 541–560.'
  ieee: 'J.-P. Herrmann, S. Tackenberg, T. P. Srirajan, and V. Nitsch, “Incorporating
    scheduling autonomy of workers into flexible job shop scheduling: Learning and
    balancing decentralized task sequencing decisions with overall scheduling performance,”
    <i>Journal of Manufacturing Systems</i>, vol. 84, no. 2, pp. 541–560, 2026, doi:
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2025.12.020">10.1016/j.jmsy.2025.12.020</a>.'
  mla: 'Herrmann, Jan-Phillip, et al. “Incorporating Scheduling Autonomy of Workers
    into Flexible Job Shop Scheduling: Learning and Balancing Decentralized Task Sequencing
    Decisions with Overall Scheduling Performance.” <i>Journal of Manufacturing Systems</i>,
    vol. 84, no. 2, 2026, pp. 541–60, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2025.12.020">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmsy.2025.12.020</a>.'
  short: J.-P. Herrmann, S. Tackenberg, T.P. Srirajan, V. Nitsch, Journal of Manufacturing
    Systems 84 (2026) 541–560.
  ufg: '<b>Herrmann, Jan-Phillip u. a.</b>: Incorporating scheduling autonomy of workers
    into flexible job shop scheduling: Learning and balancing decentralized task sequencing
    decisions with overall scheduling performance, in: <i>Journal of Manufacturing
    Systems</i> 84 (2026), H. 2,  S. 541–560.'
  van: 'Herrmann JP, Tackenberg S, Srirajan TP, Nitsch V. Incorporating scheduling
    autonomy of workers into flexible job shop scheduling: Learning and balancing
    decentralized task sequencing decisions with overall scheduling performance. Journal
    of Manufacturing Systems. 2026;84(2):541–60.'
date_created: 2026-01-12T08:29:09Z
date_updated: 2026-01-12T08:54:27Z
department:
- _id: DEP7027
doi: 10.1016/j.jmsy.2025.12.020
intvolume: '        84'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- Human-centered scheduling
- Job autonomy
- Learning-to-rank
- Flexible job shop scheduling
- Human decision-making
- Explainable artificial intelligence
language:
- iso: eng
page: 541-560
place: Amsterdam
publication: Journal of Manufacturing Systems
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0278-6125
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: 'Incorporating scheduling autonomy of workers into flexible job shop scheduling:
  Learning and balancing decentralized task sequencing decisions with overall scheduling
  performance'
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 84
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '13349'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In weakly-structured work processes, workers are free to decide in which sequence
    to process their tasks. Predicting their decision-making helps plan production
    more accurately while preserving workers’ autonomy. The factors that influence
    workers’ decision-making depend on the manufacturing process and person considered,
    and they must be newly collected for each use case. This paper identifies the
    factors influencing workers when deciding in which sequence to process manufacturing
    tasks in a medium-sized hydraulic cylinder manufacturer. Five workers and two
    lead workers were observed and interviewed during several work shifts about influencing
    factors. The authors propose a new interview technique called indifference testing
    to overcome subjects’ difficulty articulating their decision-making process. Collected
    factors were categorized using inductive category formation and context analysis.
    The analyses identified 75 influencing factors comprising 37 decision attributes
    and 38 decision rules. The identified decision attributes indicate that worker
    preferences are influenced by attributes from the classical scheduling literature
    and attributes related to worker well-being, circadian rhythms, and ergonomics.
    The identified decision rules are useful constituents of more complex preference
    functions. The decision attributes and rules enable the construction of machine
    learning models to predict workers’ task sequencing decisions in job shops. Potential
    applications include systematically eliminating or controlling influencing factors
    through workplace design measures to increase worker well-being and optimality
    of their decisions.
author:
- first_name: Jan-Phillip
  full_name: Herrmann, Jan-Phillip
  id: '86180'
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Tackenberg, Sven
  id: '71470'
  last_name: Tackenberg
- first_name: Florens
  full_name: Burgert, Florens
  last_name: Burgert
- first_name: Verena
  full_name: Nitsch, Verena
  last_name: Nitsch
citation:
  ama: Herrmann JP, Tackenberg S, Burgert F, Nitsch V. Influencing factors on worker
    task sequencing decisions in a medium-sized hydraulic cylinder manufacturer. <i>Procedia
    Computer Science</i>. 2025;253:1820-1829. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2025.01.244">10.1016/j.procs.2025.01.244</a>
  apa: Herrmann, J.-P., Tackenberg, S., Burgert, F., &#38; Nitsch, V. (2025). Influencing
    factors on worker task sequencing decisions in a medium-sized hydraulic cylinder
    manufacturer. <i>Procedia Computer Science</i>, <i>253</i>, 1820–1829. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2025.01.244">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2025.01.244</a>
  bjps: <b>Herrmann J-P <i>et al.</i></b> (2025) Influencing Factors on Worker Task
    Sequencing Decisions in a Medium-Sized Hydraulic Cylinder Manufacturer. <i>Procedia
    Computer Science</i> <b>253</b>, 1820–1829.
  chicago: 'Herrmann, Jan-Phillip, Sven Tackenberg, Florens Burgert, and Verena Nitsch.
    “Influencing Factors on Worker Task Sequencing Decisions in a Medium-Sized Hydraulic
    Cylinder Manufacturer.” <i>Procedia Computer Science</i> 253 (2025): 1820–29.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2025.01.244">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2025.01.244</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Herrmann, Jan-Phillip, Sven Tackenberg, Florens Burgert und Verena
    Nitsch. 2025. Influencing factors on worker task sequencing decisions in a medium-sized
    hydraulic cylinder manufacturer. <i>Procedia Computer Science</i> 253: 1820–1829.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2025.01.244">10.1016/j.procs.2025.01.244</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Herrmann, Jan-Phillip</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Tackenberg, Sven</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Burgert,
    Florens</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Nitsch, Verena</span>:
    Influencing factors on worker task sequencing decisions in a medium-sized hydraulic
    cylinder manufacturer. In: <i>Procedia Computer Science</i> Bd. 253. Amsterdam,
    Elsevier BV (2025), S. 1820–1829'
  havard: J.-P. Herrmann, S. Tackenberg, F. Burgert, V. Nitsch, Influencing factors
    on worker task sequencing decisions in a medium-sized hydraulic cylinder manufacturer,
    Procedia Computer Science. 253 (2025) 1820–1829.
  ieee: 'J.-P. Herrmann, S. Tackenberg, F. Burgert, and V. Nitsch, “Influencing factors
    on worker task sequencing decisions in a medium-sized hydraulic cylinder manufacturer,”
    <i>Procedia Computer Science</i>, vol. 253, pp. 1820–1829, 2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2025.01.244">10.1016/j.procs.2025.01.244</a>.'
  mla: Herrmann, Jan-Phillip, et al. “Influencing Factors on Worker Task Sequencing
    Decisions in a Medium-Sized Hydraulic Cylinder Manufacturer.” <i>Procedia Computer
    Science</i>, vol. 253, 2025, pp. 1820–29, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2025.01.244">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2025.01.244</a>.
  short: J.-P. Herrmann, S. Tackenberg, F. Burgert, V. Nitsch, Procedia Computer Science
    253 (2025) 1820–1829.
  ufg: '<b>Herrmann, Jan-Phillip u. a.</b>: Influencing factors on worker task sequencing
    decisions in a medium-sized hydraulic cylinder manufacturer, in: <i>Procedia Computer
    Science</i> 253 (2025),  S. 1820–1829.'
  van: Herrmann JP, Tackenberg S, Burgert F, Nitsch V. Influencing factors on worker
    task sequencing decisions in a medium-sized hydraulic cylinder manufacturer. Procedia
    Computer Science. 2025;253:1820–9.
date_created: 2026-01-29T10:15:17Z
date_updated: 2026-02-10T10:54:05Z
department:
- _id: DEP7020
doi: 10.1016/j.procs.2025.01.244
intvolume: '       253'
keyword:
- Task Sequencing
- Manufacturing
- Learning To Rank
- Scheduling Human Factors
- Case Study
language:
- iso: eng
page: 1820-1829
place: Amsterdam
publication: Procedia Computer Science
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 1877-0509
publication_status: published
publisher: Elsevier BV
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Influencing factors on worker task sequencing decisions in a medium-sized hydraulic
  cylinder manufacturer
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 253
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '13350'
abstract:
- lang: ger
  text: In einer humanzentrierten Kleinserien- und Einzelfertigung mit Werkstattorganisation
    verfügen Fertigungsmitarbeitende häufig über eine hohe Autonomie und Entscheidungsfreiheit.
    Das Zusammenspiel individueller Planungsstrategien von Mitarbeitenden innerhalb
    eines Fertigungsprozesses kann sich positiv als auch negativ auf das Erreichen
    der produktionslogistischen Zielgrößen auswirken. In diesem Beitrag wird eine
    Variante des Flexible Job Shop Scheduling Problems vorgestellt, welches das Entscheidungsverhalten
    autonomer Arbeitspersonen bezüglich der Bearbeitungsreihenfolgebildung berücksichtigt.
    Weiterhin wird die Ableitung arbeitsorganisatorischer Gestaltungsempfehlungen
    durch die Analyse individueller Planungsstrategien von Arbeitspersonen mittels
    Methoden der erklärbaren künstlichen Intelligenz demonstriert. Betrachtungsgegenstand
    der Analyse ist die Entscheidung von Arbeitspersonen, in welcher Reihenfolge sie
    ihre täglichen Aufgaben abarbeiten. Der Beitrag schließt mit einer Diskussion
    über die Nutzung der vorgestellten Verfahren zur Ableitung von arbeitsorganisatorischen
    Gestaltungsempfehlungen.
author:
- first_name: Jan-Phillip
  full_name: Herrmann, Jan-Phillip
  id: '75846'
  last_name: Herrmann
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Tackenberg, Sven
  id: '71470'
  last_name: Tackenberg
- first_name: Verena
  full_name: Nitsch, Verena
  last_name: Nitsch
citation:
  ama: Herrmann JP, Tackenberg S, Nitsch V. <i>Analyse Der Entscheidungsfindung von
    Fertigungsmitarbeitenden Durch Erklärbare Künstliche Intelligenz Zur Ableitung
    Arbeitsorganisatorischer Gestaltungsempfehlungen</i>. (Gesellschaft für Arbeitswissenschaft
    e.V. Sankt Augustin, ed.). GfA-Press; 2025:415-420. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.61063/FK2025">10.61063/FK2025</a>
  apa: 'Herrmann, J.-P., Tackenberg, S., &#38; Nitsch, V. (2025). Analyse der Entscheidungsfindung
    von Fertigungsmitarbeitenden durch erklärbare künstliche Intelligenz zur Ableitung
    arbeitsorganisatorischer Gestaltungsempfehlungen. In Gesellschaft für Arbeitswissenschaft
    e.V. Sankt Augustin (Ed.), <i>Arbeit 5.0: Menschzentrierte Innovationen für die
    Zukunft der Arbeit</i> (pp. 415–420). GfA-Press. <a href="https://doi.org/10.61063/FK2025">https://doi.org/10.61063/FK2025</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Herrmann J-P, Tackenberg S and Nitsch V</b> (2025) <i>Analyse Der Entscheidungsfindung
    von Fertigungsmitarbeitenden Durch Erklärbare Künstliche Intelligenz Zur Ableitung
    Arbeitsorganisatorischer Gestaltungsempfehlungen</i>, Gesellschaft für Arbeitswissenschaft
    e.V. Sankt Augustin (ed.). Sankt Augustin: GfA-Press.'
  chicago: 'Herrmann, Jan-Phillip, Sven Tackenberg, and Verena Nitsch. <i>Analyse
    Der Entscheidungsfindung von Fertigungsmitarbeitenden Durch Erklärbare Künstliche
    Intelligenz Zur Ableitung Arbeitsorganisatorischer Gestaltungsempfehlungen</i>.
    Edited by Gesellschaft für Arbeitswissenschaft e.V. Sankt Augustin. <i>Arbeit
    5.0: Menschzentrierte Innovationen Für Die Zukunft Der Arbeit</i>. Sankt Augustin:
    GfA-Press, 2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.61063/FK2025">https://doi.org/10.61063/FK2025</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Herrmann, Jan-Phillip, Sven Tackenberg und Verena Nitsch. 2025. <i>Analyse
    der Entscheidungsfindung von Fertigungsmitarbeitenden durch erklärbare künstliche
    Intelligenz zur Ableitung arbeitsorganisatorischer Gestaltungsempfehlungen</i>.
    Hg. von Gesellschaft für Arbeitswissenschaft e.V. Sankt Augustin. <i>Arbeit 5.0:
    Menschzentrierte Innovationen für die Zukunft der Arbeit</i>. Sankt Augustin:
    GfA-Press. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.61063/FK2025">10.61063/FK2025</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Herrmann, Jan-Phillip</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Tackenberg, Sven</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Nitsch,
    Verena</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Gesellschaft für Arbeitswissenschaft
    e.V. Sankt Augustin</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Analyse der Entscheidungsfindung von Fertigungsmitarbeitenden
    durch erklärbare künstliche Intelligenz zur Ableitung arbeitsorganisatorischer
    Gestaltungsempfehlungen</i>. Sankt Augustin : GfA-Press, 2025'
  havard: J.-P. Herrmann, S. Tackenberg, V. Nitsch, Analyse der Entscheidungsfindung
    von Fertigungsmitarbeitenden durch erklärbare künstliche Intelligenz zur Ableitung
    arbeitsorganisatorischer Gestaltungsempfehlungen, GfA-Press, Sankt Augustin, 2025.
  ieee: 'J.-P. Herrmann, S. Tackenberg, and V. Nitsch, <i>Analyse der Entscheidungsfindung
    von Fertigungsmitarbeitenden durch erklärbare künstliche Intelligenz zur Ableitung
    arbeitsorganisatorischer Gestaltungsempfehlungen</i>. Sankt Augustin: GfA-Press,
    2025, pp. 415–420. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.61063/FK2025">10.61063/FK2025</a>.'
  mla: 'Herrmann, Jan-Phillip, et al. “Analyse Der Entscheidungsfindung von Fertigungsmitarbeitenden
    Durch Erklärbare Künstliche Intelligenz Zur Ableitung Arbeitsorganisatorischer
    Gestaltungsempfehlungen.” <i>Arbeit 5.0: Menschzentrierte Innovationen Für Die
    Zukunft Der Arbeit</i>, edited by Gesellschaft für Arbeitswissenschaft e.V. Sankt
    Augustin, GfA-Press, 2025, pp. 415–20, <a href="https://doi.org/10.61063/FK2025">https://doi.org/10.61063/FK2025</a>.'
  short: J.-P. Herrmann, S. Tackenberg, V. Nitsch, Analyse Der Entscheidungsfindung
    von Fertigungsmitarbeitenden Durch Erklärbare Künstliche Intelligenz Zur Ableitung
    Arbeitsorganisatorischer Gestaltungsempfehlungen, GfA-Press, Sankt Augustin, 2025.
  ufg: '<b>Herrmann, Jan-Phillip/Tackenberg, Sven/Nitsch, Verena</b>: Analyse der
    Entscheidungsfindung von Fertigungsmitarbeitenden durch erklärbare künstliche
    Intelligenz zur Ableitung arbeitsorganisatorischer Gestaltungsempfehlungen, hg.
    von Gesellschaft für Arbeitswissenschaft e.V. Sankt Augustin, Sankt Augustin 2025.'
  van: 'Herrmann JP, Tackenberg S, Nitsch V. Analyse der Entscheidungsfindung von
    Fertigungsmitarbeitenden durch erklärbare künstliche Intelligenz zur Ableitung
    arbeitsorganisatorischer Gestaltungsempfehlungen. Gesellschaft für Arbeitswissenschaft
    e.V. Sankt Augustin, editor. Arbeit 5.0: Menschzentrierte Innovationen für die
    Zukunft der Arbeit. Sankt Augustin: GfA-Press; 2025.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-03-27
  location: Aachen
  name: 71. Kongress der Gesellschaft für Arbeitswissenschaft e.V.
  start_date: 2025-03-25
corporate_editor:
- Gesellschaft für Arbeitswissenschaft e.V. Sankt Augustin
date_created: 2026-01-29T10:20:46Z
date_updated: 2026-02-10T12:24:29Z
department:
- _id: DEP7020
doi: 10.61063/FK2025
keyword:
- Flexible Job Shop Scheduling
- Learning To Rank
- Erklärbare Künstliche Intelligenz
- Planungsautonomie
- Simulation
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.gesellschaft-fuer-arbeitswissenschaft.de/publikationen_gfa-press-tagungsband.htm
oa: '1'
page: 415-420
place: Sankt Augustin
publication: 'Arbeit 5.0: Menschzentrierte Innovationen für die Zukunft der Arbeit'
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 978-3-936804-36-2
publication_status: published
publisher: GfA-Press
status: public
title: Analyse der Entscheidungsfindung von Fertigungsmitarbeitenden durch erklärbare
  künstliche Intelligenz zur Ableitung arbeitsorganisatorischer Gestaltungsempfehlungen
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '1721'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In this contribution, the effect of the presence of a presumed inert gas like
    N2 in the feed gas on the biological methanation of hydrogen and carbon dioxide
    with Methanothermobacter marburgensis was investigated. N2 can be found as a component
    besides CO2 in possible feed gases like mine gas, weak gas, or steel mill gas.
    To determine whether there is an effect on the biological methanation of CO2 and
    H2 from renewable sources or not, the process was investigated using feed gases
    containing CO2, H2, and N2 in different ratios, depending on the CO2 content.
    A possible effect can be a lowered conversion rate of CO2 and H2 to CH4. Feed
    gases containing up to 47N2 were investigated. The conversion of hydrogen and
    carbon dioxide was possible with a conversion rate of up to 91 but was limited
    by the amount of H2 when feeding a stoichiometric ratio of 4:1 and not by adding
    N2 to the feed gas.</jats:p>
article_number: '56'
author:
- first_name: Marc Philippe
  full_name: Hoffarth, Marc Philippe
  id: '42198'
  last_name: Hoffarth
- first_name: Timo
  full_name: Broeker, Timo
  id: '43927'
  last_name: Broeker
- first_name: Jan
  full_name: Schneider, Jan
  id: '13209'
  last_name: Schneider
  orcid: 0000-0001-6401-8873
citation:
  ama: Hoffarth MP, Broeker T, Schneider J. Effect of N2 on Biological Methanation
    in a Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor with Methanothermobacter marburgensis. <i>Fermentation</i>.
    2019;5(3). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation5030056">10.3390/fermentation5030056</a>
  apa: Hoffarth, M. P., Broeker, T., &#38; Schneider, J. (2019). Effect of N2 on Biological
    Methanation in a Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor with Methanothermobacter marburgensis.
    <i>Fermentation</i>, <i>5</i>(3), Article 56. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation5030056">https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation5030056</a>
  bjps: <b>Hoffarth MP, Broeker T and Schneider J</b> (2019) Effect of N2 on Biological
    Methanation in a Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor with Methanothermobacter Marburgensis.
    <i>Fermentation</i> <b>5</b>.
  chicago: Hoffarth, Marc Philippe, Timo Broeker, and Jan Schneider. “Effect of N2
    on Biological Methanation in a Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor with Methanothermobacter
    Marburgensis.” <i>Fermentation</i> 5, no. 3 (2019). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation5030056">https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation5030056</a>.
  chicago-de: Hoffarth, Marc Philippe, Timo Broeker und Jan Schneider. 2019. Effect
    of N2 on Biological Methanation in a Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor with Methanothermobacter
    marburgensis. <i>Fermentation</i> 5, Nr. 3. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation5030056">10.3390/fermentation5030056</a>,
    .
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Hoffarth, Marc Philippe</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Broeker, Timo</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schneider,
    Jan</span>: Effect of N2 on Biological Methanation in a Continuous Stirred-Tank
    Reactor with Methanothermobacter marburgensis. In: <i>Fermentation</i> Bd. 5,
    MDPI  (2019), Nr. 3'
  havard: M.P. Hoffarth, T. Broeker, J. Schneider, Effect of N2 on Biological Methanation
    in a Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor with Methanothermobacter marburgensis, Fermentation.
    5 (2019).
  ieee: 'M. P. Hoffarth, T. Broeker, and J. Schneider, “Effect of N2 on Biological
    Methanation in a Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor with Methanothermobacter marburgensis,”
    <i>Fermentation</i>, vol. 5, no. 3, Art. no. 56, 2019, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation5030056">10.3390/fermentation5030056</a>.'
  mla: Hoffarth, Marc Philippe, et al. “Effect of N2 on Biological Methanation in
    a Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor with Methanothermobacter Marburgensis.” <i>Fermentation</i>,
    vol. 5, no. 3, 56, 2019, <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation5030056">https://doi.org/10.3390/fermentation5030056</a>.
  short: M.P. Hoffarth, T. Broeker, J. Schneider, Fermentation 5 (2019).
  ufg: '<b>Hoffarth, Marc Philippe/Broeker, Timo/Schneider, Jan</b>: Effect of N2
    on Biological Methanation in a Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor with Methanothermobacter
    marburgensis, in: <i>Fermentation</i> 5 (2019), H. 3.'
  van: Hoffarth MP, Broeker T, Schneider J. Effect of N2 on Biological Methanation
    in a Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor with Methanothermobacter marburgensis. Fermentation.
    2019;5(3).
date_created: 2019-07-30T09:33:08Z
date_updated: 2024-05-17T11:23:55Z
department:
- _id: DEP4018
doi: 10.3390/fermentation5030056
intvolume: '         5'
issue: '3'
keyword:
- biological methanation
- CSTR
- Methanothermobacter marburgensis
- methane
- carbon dioxide
- dinitrogen
- hydrogen
- power-to-gas
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/5/3/56
oa: '1'
publication: Fermentation
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2311-5637
publication_status: published
publisher: 'MDPI '
status: public
title: Effect of N2 on Biological Methanation in a Continuous Stirred-Tank Reactor
  with Methanothermobacter marburgensis
type: journal_article
user_id: '83778'
volume: 5
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '599'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Order picking has long been identified as the most labor costly and intensively
    activity in warehouse management. The orders from the customers need to be fulfilled
    tightly and timely. In order to keep the required high service level, the warehouse
    has to increase the picking productivity under the constraints of limited capacity.
    This paper concerns a man-togoods order picking system, in which the order pickers
    have to drive with a pallet jack to the storage locations. Considering that the
    orders are mostly small orders which consist of less lines, it is efficient to
    combine severalsingle customer orders into one picking order. Under this circumstance,
    this paper intends to answer the question of how customer orders should be grouped
    into picking orders with the aim of minimizing the total travel length through
    the warehouse. Consequently the productivity of the order picking system can be
    improved. An optimization problem for order batching is introduced. The optimization
    method of order batching is then proposed. Based on the simulation of different
    scenarios of incoming orders, it can be concluded that the developed method is
    effective in improving the productivity of the concerned order picking system.\r\n"
author:
- first_name: Li
  full_name: Li, Li
  id: '58482'
  last_name: Li
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Schulze, L.
  last_name: Schulze
citation:
  ama: 'Li L, Schulze L. Improving the Productivity of a Man-to-Goods Order Picking
    System through Optimization of Order Batching. In: Padoano E, Villmer F-J, Department
    of Production Engineering and Management, eds. <i>Production Engineering and Management</i>.
    Lemgo; 2015:319-326.'
  apa: Li, L., &#38; Schulze, L. (2015). Improving the Productivity of a Man-to-Goods
    Order Picking System through Optimization of Order Batching. In E. Padoano, F.-J.
    Villmer, &#38; Department of Production Engineering and Management (Eds.), <i>Production
    Engineering and Management</i> (pp. 319–326). Lemgo.
  bjps: <b>Li L and Schulze L</b> (2015) Improving the Productivity of a Man-to-Goods
    Order Picking System through Optimization of Order Batching. In Padoano E, Villmer
    F-J and Department of Production Engineering and Management (eds), <i>Production
    Engineering and Management</i>. Lemgo, pp. 319–326.
  chicago: Li, Li, and L. Schulze. “Improving the Productivity of a Man-to-Goods Order
    Picking System through Optimization of Order Batching.” In <i>Production Engineering
    and Management</i>, edited by Elio Padoano, Franz-Josef Villmer, and Department
    of Production Engineering and Management, 319–26. Lemgo, 2015.
  chicago-de: 'Li, Li und L. Schulze. 2015. Improving the Productivity of a Man-to-Goods
    Order Picking System through Optimization of Order Batching. In: <i>Production
    Engineering and Management</i>, hg. von Elio Padoano, Franz-Josef Villmer, und
    Department of Production Engineering and Management, 319–326. Lemgo.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Li, Li</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schulze,
    L.</span>: Improving the Productivity of a Man-to-Goods Order Picking System through
    Optimization of Order Batching. In: <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Padoano,
    E.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Villmer, F.-J.</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Department of Production Engineering and Management</span>
    (Hrsg.): <i>Production Engineering and Management</i>. Lemgo, 2015, S. 319–326'
  havard: 'L. Li, L. Schulze, Improving the Productivity of a Man-to-Goods Order Picking
    System through Optimization of Order Batching, in: E. Padoano, F.-J. Villmer,
    Department of Production Engineering and Management (Eds.), Production Engineering
    and Management, Lemgo, 2015: pp. 319–326.'
  ieee: L. Li and L. Schulze, “Improving the Productivity of a Man-to-Goods Order
    Picking System through Optimization of Order Batching,” in <i>Production Engineering
    and Management</i>, Trieste, Italy, 2015, no. 1, pp. 319–326.
  mla: Li, Li, and L. Schulze. “Improving the Productivity of a Man-to-Goods Order
    Picking System through Optimization of Order Batching.” <i>Production Engineering
    and Management</i>, edited by Elio Padoano et al., no. 1, 2015, pp. 319–26.
  short: 'L. Li, L. Schulze, in: E. Padoano, F.-J. Villmer, Department of Production
    Engineering and Management (Eds.), Production Engineering and Management, Lemgo,
    2015, pp. 319–326.'
  ufg: '<b>Li, Li/Schulze, L. (2015)</b>: Improving the Productivity of a Man-to-Goods
    Order Picking System through Optimization of Order Batching, in: Elio Padoano
    et. al. (Hgg.): <i>Production Engineering and Management</i>, Lemgo, S. 319–326.'
  van: 'Li L, Schulze L. Improving the Productivity of a Man-to-Goods Order Picking
    System through Optimization of Order Batching. In: Padoano E, Villmer F-J, Department
    of Production Engineering and Management, editors. Production Engineering and
    Management. Lemgo; 2015. p. 319–26.'
conference:
  end_date: 2015-10-02
  location: Trieste, Italy
  name: Proceedings5th International Conference
  start_date: 2015-10-01
corporate_editor:
- Department of Production Engineering and Management
- Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe
date_created: 2019-02-19T07:34:56Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:50:03Z
department:
- _id: DEP7000
- _id: DEP1306
editor:
- first_name: Elio
  full_name: Padoano, Elio
  last_name: Padoano
- first_name: Franz-Josef
  full_name: Villmer, Franz-Josef
  last_name: Villmer
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Order picking
- man-to-goods
- order batching
- picking productivity
- genetic algorithm
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.hs-owl.de/fileadmin/diman/Veroeffentlichungen/PEM_Tagung_zusammen2015.pdf
oa: '1'
page: 319-326
place: Lemgo
publication: Production Engineering and Management
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-941645-11-0
publication_status: published
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: contains
    url: https://www.hs-owl.de/fileadmin/diman/Veroeffentlichungen/PEM_Tagung_zusammen2015.pdf
status: public
title: Improving the Productivity of a Man-to-Goods Order Picking System through Optimization
  of Order Batching
type: conference
user_id: '45673'
year: 2015
...
