---
_id: '12697'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The automotive industry is extremely important in Germany and its OEMs and
    suppliers are still globally competitive. However, the shift from combustion engines
    to e-mobility drive trains is restructuring the industry. Accordingly, this paper
    analyzes the determinants affecting the emergence of e-mobility drive technologies
    in the automotive sector. In doing so, we emphasize the role of digital technologies
    in the sector’s environmental transformation, drawing from the “twin-transition”
    framework, where digital and green shifts mutually influence one another. Methodically,
    we use an event-history approach to empirically explore the early appearance of
    R&D activities in the form of patent-based or funded-project-based collaboration
    events at the regional level over the period 1990 to 2018. Our results indicate
    positive and significant relatedness between various digitalization variables
    and the early emergence of e-mobility activities in regions. At the same time,
    the geographical context appears to be only of marginal importance.
alternative_title:
- Exploring the Initial Appearance of Patent-Based and Funded-Project-Based Collaboration
  Events
article_type: original
author:
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Wolf, Patrick
  last_name: Wolf
- first_name: Muhamed
  full_name: Kudic, Muhamed
  id: '87331'
  last_name: Kudic
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Buchmann, Tobias
  last_name: Buchmann
citation:
  ama: Wolf P, Kudic M, Buchmann T. Digitalization and the Emergence of E-Mobility
    Technology in German Regions. <i>Journal of Innovation Economics &#38; Management</i>.
    2024;45(3):95-122. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3917/jie.pr1.0170">10.3917/jie.pr1.0170</a>
  apa: Wolf, P., Kudic, M., &#38; Buchmann, T. (2024). Digitalization and the Emergence
    of E-Mobility Technology in German Regions. <i>Journal of Innovation Economics
    &#38; Management</i>, <i>45</i>(3), 95–122. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3917/jie.pr1.0170">https://doi.org/10.3917/jie.pr1.0170</a>
  bjps: <b>Wolf P, Kudic M and Buchmann T</b> (2024) Digitalization and the Emergence
    of E-Mobility Technology in German Regions. <i>Journal of Innovation Economics
    &#38; Management</i> <b>45</b>, 95–122.
  chicago: 'Wolf, Patrick, Muhamed Kudic, and Tobias Buchmann. “Digitalization and
    the Emergence of E-Mobility Technology in German Regions.” <i>Journal of Innovation
    Economics &#38; Management</i> 45, no. 3 (2024): 95–122. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3917/jie.pr1.0170">https://doi.org/10.3917/jie.pr1.0170</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Wolf, Patrick, Muhamed Kudic und Tobias Buchmann. 2024. Digitalization
    and the Emergence of E-Mobility Technology in German Regions. <i>Journal of Innovation
    Economics &#38; Management</i> 45, Nr. 3: 95–122. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3917/jie.pr1.0170">10.3917/jie.pr1.0170</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Wolf, Patrick</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Kudic, Muhamed</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Buchmann,
    Tobias</span>: Digitalization and the Emergence of E-Mobility Technology in German
    Regions. In: <i>Journal of Innovation Economics &#38; Management</i> Bd. 45. Paris
    [u.a.], De Boeck Université  (2024), Nr. 3, S. 95–122'
  havard: P. Wolf, M. Kudic, T. Buchmann, Digitalization and the Emergence of E-Mobility
    Technology in German Regions, Journal of Innovation Economics &#38; Management.
    45 (2024) 95–122.
  ieee: 'P. Wolf, M. Kudic, and T. Buchmann, “Digitalization and the Emergence of
    E-Mobility Technology in German Regions,” <i>Journal of Innovation Economics &#38;
    Management</i>, vol. 45, no. 3, pp. 95–122, 2024, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3917/jie.pr1.0170">10.3917/jie.pr1.0170</a>.'
  mla: Wolf, Patrick, et al. “Digitalization and the Emergence of E-Mobility Technology
    in German Regions.” <i>Journal of Innovation Economics &#38; Management</i>, vol.
    45, no. 3, 2024, pp. 95–122, <a href="https://doi.org/10.3917/jie.pr1.0170">https://doi.org/10.3917/jie.pr1.0170</a>.
  short: P. Wolf, M. Kudic, T. Buchmann, Journal of Innovation Economics &#38; Management
    45 (2024) 95–122.
  ufg: '<b>Wolf, Patrick/Kudic, Muhamed/Buchmann, Tobias</b>: Digitalization and the
    Emergence of E-Mobility Technology in German Regions, in: <i>Journal of Innovation
    Economics &#38; Management</i> 45 (2024), H. 3,  S. 95–122.'
  van: Wolf P, Kudic M, Buchmann T. Digitalization and the Emergence of E-Mobility
    Technology in German Regions. Journal of Innovation Economics &#38; Management.
    2024;45(3):95–122.
date_created: 2025-03-12T07:58:41Z
date_updated: 2025-03-14T07:53:45Z
department:
- _id: DEP5032
- _id: DEP5000
doi: 10.3917/jie.pr1.0170
intvolume: '        45'
issue: '3'
jel:
- O33
keyword:
- Twin-Transition
- Sustainable Transition
- E-Mobility Regional Transition
- Event History Analysis
- R&D Collaboration
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://shs.cairn.info/journal-of-innovation-economics-2024-3-page-95?lang=en
oa: '1'
page: 95-122
place: Paris [u.a.]
publication: Journal of Innovation Economics & Management
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2032-5355
publication_status: published
publisher: 'De Boeck Université '
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Digitalization and the Emergence of E-Mobility Technology in German Regions
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 45
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '12832'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Formulating energy policies at national, European, and global levels is extremely
    challenging. The move away from fossil fuels is associated with a variety of technological,
    economic, and social implications, each of which is subject to dynamic changes
    and societal scrutiny and can hardly be predicted with certainty. Therefore, a
    fact-based assessment for the path to a sustainable green energy future is sought
    out in this paper, using the road-based mobility sector of the Federal Republic
    of Germany as an example. The analysis performed in this paper is built on publicly
    accessible, reputable sources like DESTATIS and EUROSTAT. In addition, some very
    simple calculations were made, e.g., on the potential for wind and photovoltaic
    energy within Germany. Such an analysis needs to start with the overall energy
    consumption of any one country. A basic assumption of the paper is that the energy
    system of the future will be based to a large extent on electricity and its storage
    in chemical energy. It is assumed that, in addition to hydrogen, liquid energy
    sources will play a significant role due to the simplicity of their logistics
    and the subsequent implications on cost. Examples of green, electricity-based
    fuels with great potential are methanol, methane, and ammonia. Additionally, biomass
    plays an important role, either for direct use as a fuel or as a source of non-fossil
    carbon. Today, biofuels, i.e., biodiesel and bioethanol, deliver the largest contribution
    to climate protection in the EU transport sector. The main goal—the reduction
    of greenhouse gas emissions—often collides with geopolitical circumstances or
    national political necessities. This includes, for example, the current world
    market situation and its national impacts caused by the Russian attack on Ukraine.
    The prospect for a green, sustainable, and defossilized energy supply are discussed
    in this context. The paper concludes that a defossilized world energy supply and
    trade based on renewable electricity and its derivatives, eHydrogen and refuels,
    and on biomass, is feasible.
article_number: '4569'
author:
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Atzler, Frank
  last_name: Atzler
- first_name: Julian
  full_name: Türck, Julian
  last_name: Türck
- first_name: Ralf
  full_name: Türck, Ralf
  last_name: Türck
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Krahl, Jürgen
  id: '68870'
  last_name: Krahl
citation:
  ama: 'Atzler F, Türck J, Türck R, Krahl J. The Energy Situation in the Federal Republic
    of Germany: Analysis of the Current Situation and Perspectives for a Non-Fossil
    Energy Supply. <i>  Energies : open-access journal of related scientific research,
    technology development and studies in policy and management </i>. 2023;16(12).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en16124569">10.3390/en16124569</a>'
  apa: 'Atzler, F., Türck, J., Türck, R., &#38; Krahl, J. (2023). The Energy Situation
    in the Federal Republic of Germany: Analysis of the Current Situation and Perspectives
    for a Non-Fossil Energy Supply. <i>  Energies : Open-Access Journal of Related
    Scientific Research, Technology Development and Studies in Policy and Management
    </i>, <i>16</i>(12), Article 4569. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en16124569">https://doi.org/10.3390/en16124569</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Atzler F <i>et al.</i></b> (2023) The Energy Situation in the Federal
    Republic of Germany: Analysis of the Current Situation and Perspectives for a
    Non-Fossil Energy Supply. <i>  Energies : open-access journal of related scientific
    research, technology development and studies in policy and management </i> <b>16</b>.'
  chicago: 'Atzler, Frank, Julian Türck, Ralf Türck, and Jürgen Krahl. “The Energy
    Situation in the Federal Republic of Germany: Analysis of the Current Situation
    and Perspectives for a Non-Fossil Energy Supply.” <i>  Energies : Open-Access
    Journal of Related Scientific Research, Technology Development and Studies in
    Policy and Management </i> 16, no. 12 (2023). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en16124569">https://doi.org/10.3390/en16124569</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Atzler, Frank, Julian Türck, Ralf Türck und Jürgen Krahl. 2023. The
    Energy Situation in the Federal Republic of Germany: Analysis of the Current Situation
    and Perspectives for a Non-Fossil Energy Supply. <i>  Energies : open-access journal
    of related scientific research, technology development and studies in policy and
    management </i> 16, Nr. 12. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en16124569">10.3390/en16124569</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Atzler, Frank</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Türck, Julian</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Türck,
    Ralf</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Krahl, Jürgen</span>: The
    Energy Situation in the Federal Republic of Germany: Analysis of the Current Situation
    and Perspectives for a Non-Fossil Energy Supply. In: <i>  Energies : open-access
    journal of related scientific research, technology development and studies in
    policy and management </i> Bd. 16. Basel, MDPI AG (2023), Nr. 12'
  havard: 'F. Atzler, J. Türck, R. Türck, J. Krahl, The Energy Situation in the Federal
    Republic of Germany: Analysis of the Current Situation and Perspectives for a
    Non-Fossil Energy Supply,   Energies : Open-Access Journal of Related Scientific
    Research, Technology Development and Studies in Policy and Management . 16 (2023).'
  ieee: 'F. Atzler, J. Türck, R. Türck, and J. Krahl, “The Energy Situation in the
    Federal Republic of Germany: Analysis of the Current Situation and Perspectives
    for a Non-Fossil Energy Supply,” <i>  Energies : open-access journal of related
    scientific research, technology development and studies in policy and management
    </i>, vol. 16, no. 12, Art. no. 4569, 2023, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en16124569">10.3390/en16124569</a>.'
  mla: 'Atzler, Frank, et al. “The Energy Situation in the Federal Republic of Germany:
    Analysis of the Current Situation and Perspectives for a Non-Fossil Energy Supply.”
    <i>  Energies : Open-Access Journal of Related Scientific Research, Technology
    Development and Studies in Policy and Management </i>, vol. 16, no. 12, 4569,
    2023, <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/en16124569">https://doi.org/10.3390/en16124569</a>.'
  short: 'F. Atzler, J. Türck, R. Türck, J. Krahl,   Energies : Open-Access Journal
    of Related Scientific Research, Technology Development and Studies in Policy and
    Management  16 (2023).'
  ufg: '<b>Atzler, Frank u. a.</b>: The Energy Situation in the Federal Republic of
    Germany: Analysis of the Current Situation and Perspectives for a Non-Fossil Energy
    Supply, in: <i>  Energies : open-access journal of related scientific research,
    technology development and studies in policy and management </i> 16 (2023), H.
    12.'
  van: 'Atzler F, Türck J, Türck R, Krahl J. The Energy Situation in the Federal Republic
    of Germany: Analysis of the Current Situation and Perspectives for a Non-Fossil
    Energy Supply.   Energies : open-access journal of related scientific research,
    technology development and studies in policy and management . 2023;16(12).'
date_created: 2025-04-23T08:23:33Z
date_updated: 2025-06-26T07:46:30Z
department:
- _id: DEP1408
doi: 10.3390/en16124569
external_id:
  isi:
  - '001014241500001'
intvolume: '        16'
isi: '1'
issue: '12'
keyword:
- eFuels
- biomass
- bioFuels
- energy transition
- energy supply
- defossilation
- mobility
- energy storage
- energy transport
- regenerative energy
language:
- iso: eng
place: Basel
publication: '  Energies : open-access journal of related scientific research, technology
  development and studies in policy and management '
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 1996-1073
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
status: public
title: 'The Energy Situation in the Federal Republic of Germany: Analysis of the Current
  Situation and Perspectives for a Non-Fossil Energy Supply'
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 16
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '4774'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'The manifolds of spaces and places we are entering, populating, transiently
    crossing and eventually leaving (only to immerse in another subsequent context)
    as part of our daily activities in our personal, public and professional lives
    are undergoing a dramatic change. Although this change is taking place we are
    aware of it only in a limited fashion due to its unobtrusive character as illustrated
    in the statement by Streitz and Nixon (2005): “It seems like a paradox but it
    will soon become reality: The rate at which computers disappear will be matched
    by the rate at which information technology will increasingly permeate our environment
    and our lives”.'
author:
- first_name: Norbert
  full_name: Streitz, Norbert
  last_name: Streitz
- first_name: Thorsten
  full_name: Prante, Thorsten
  last_name: Prante
- first_name: Carsten
  full_name: Röcker, Carsten
  id: '61525'
  last_name: Röcker
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: van Alphen, Daniel
  last_name: van Alphen
- first_name: Richard
  full_name: Stenzel, Richard
  last_name: Stenzel
- first_name: Carsten
  full_name: Magerkurth, Carsten
  last_name: Magerkurth
- first_name: Saadi
  full_name: Lahlou, Saadi
  last_name: Lahlou
- first_name: Valery
  full_name: Nosulenko, Valery
  last_name: Nosulenko
- first_name: Francois
  full_name: Jegou, Francois
  last_name: Jegou
- first_name: Frank
  full_name: Sonder, Frank
  last_name: Sonder
- first_name: Daniela
  full_name: Plewe, Daniela
  last_name: Plewe
citation:
  ama: 'Streitz N, Prante T, Röcker C, et al. Smart Artefacts as Affordances for Awareness
    in Distributed Teams. In: Streitz N, Kameas A, Mavrommati I, eds. <i>The Disappearing
    Computer : Interaction Design, System Infrastructures and Applications for Smart
    Environments</i>. Vol 4500. Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Berlin: Springer;
    2007:3-29. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72727-9_1">10.1007/978-3-540-72727-9_1</a>'
  apa: 'Streitz, N., Prante, T., Röcker, C., van Alphen, D., Stenzel, R., Magerkurth,
    C., … Plewe, D. (2007). Smart Artefacts as Affordances for Awareness in Distributed
    Teams. In N. Streitz, A. Kameas, &#38; I. Mavrommati (Eds.), <i>The Disappearing
    Computer : Interaction Design, System Infrastructures and Applications for Smart
    Environments</i> (Vol. 4500, pp. 3–29). Berlin: Springer. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72727-9_1">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72727-9_1</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Streitz N <i>et al.</i></b> (2007) Smart Artefacts as Affordances for
    Awareness in Distributed Teams. In Streitz N, Kameas A and Mavrommati I (eds),
    <i>The Disappearing Computer : Interaction Design, System Infrastructures and
    Applications for Smart Environments</i>, vol. 4500. Berlin: Springer, pp. 3–29.'
  chicago: 'Streitz, Norbert, Thorsten Prante, Carsten Röcker, Daniel van Alphen,
    Richard Stenzel, Carsten Magerkurth, Saadi Lahlou, et al. “Smart Artefacts as
    Affordances for Awareness in Distributed Teams.” In <i>The Disappearing Computer :
    Interaction Design, System Infrastructures and Applications for Smart Environments</i>,
    edited by Norbert  Streitz, Achilles  Kameas, and Irene Mavrommati, 4500:3–29.
    Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Berlin: Springer, 2007. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72727-9_1">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72727-9_1</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Streitz, Norbert, Thorsten Prante, Carsten Röcker, Daniel van Alphen,
    Richard Stenzel, Carsten Magerkurth, Saadi Lahlou, u. a. 2007. Smart Artefacts
    as Affordances for Awareness in Distributed Teams. In: <i>The Disappearing Computer :
    Interaction Design, System Infrastructures and Applications for Smart Environments</i>,
    hg. von Norbert  Streitz, Achilles  Kameas, und Irene Mavrommati, 4500:3–29. Lecture
    Notes in Computer Science. Berlin: Springer. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72727-9_1,">10.1007/978-3-540-72727-9_1,</a>
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;"><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Streitz,
    Norbert</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Prante, Thorsten</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Röcker, Carsten</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">van
    Alphen, Daniel</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stenzel, Richard</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Magerkurth, Carsten</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Lahlou,
    Saadi</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Nosulenko, Valery</span>
    ; u. a.</span>: Smart Artefacts as Affordances for Awareness in Distributed Teams.
    In: <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Streitz, N.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Kameas,
    A.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Mavrommati, I.</span> (Hrsg.):
    <i>The Disappearing Computer : Interaction Design, System Infrastructures and
    Applications for Smart Environments</i>, <i>Lecture Notes in Computer Science</i>.
    Bd. 4500. Berlin : Springer, 2007, S. 3–29'
  havard: 'N. Streitz, T. Prante, C. Röcker, D. van Alphen, R. Stenzel, C. Magerkurth,
    S. Lahlou, V. Nosulenko, F. Jegou, F. Sonder, D. Plewe, Smart Artefacts as Affordances
    for Awareness in Distributed Teams, in: N. Streitz, A. Kameas, I. Mavrommati (Eds.),
    The Disappearing Computer : Interaction Design, System Infrastructures and Applications
    for Smart Environments, Springer, Berlin, 2007: pp. 3–29.'
  ieee: 'N. Streitz <i>et al.</i>, “Smart Artefacts as Affordances for Awareness in
    Distributed Teams,” in <i>The Disappearing Computer : Interaction Design, System
    Infrastructures and Applications for Smart Environments</i>, vol. 4500, N. Streitz,
    A. Kameas, and I. Mavrommati, Eds. Berlin: Springer, 2007, pp. 3–29.'
  mla: 'Streitz, Norbert, et al. “Smart Artefacts as Affordances for Awareness in
    Distributed Teams.” <i>The Disappearing Computer : Interaction Design, System
    Infrastructures and Applications for Smart Environments</i>, edited by Norbert  Streitz
    et al., vol. 4500, Springer, 2007, pp. 3–29, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72727-9_1">10.1007/978-3-540-72727-9_1</a>.'
  short: 'N. Streitz, T. Prante, C. Röcker, D. van Alphen, R. Stenzel, C. Magerkurth,
    S. Lahlou, V. Nosulenko, F. Jegou, F. Sonder, D. Plewe, in: N. Streitz, A. Kameas,
    I. Mavrommati (Eds.), The Disappearing Computer : Interaction Design, System Infrastructures
    and Applications for Smart Environments, Springer, Berlin, 2007, pp. 3–29.'
  ufg: '<b>Streitz, Norbert et. al. (2007)</b>: Smart Artefacts as Affordances for
    Awareness in Distributed Teams, in: Norbert  Streitz et. al. (Hgg.): <i>The Disappearing
    Computer : Interaction Design, System Infrastructures and Applications for Smart
    Environments</i> (=<i>Lecture Notes in Computer Science 4500</i>), Berlin, S.
    3–29.'
  van: 'Streitz N, Prante T, Röcker C, van Alphen D, Stenzel R, Magerkurth C, et al.
    Smart Artefacts as Affordances for Awareness in Distributed Teams. In: Streitz
    N, Kameas A, Mavrommati I, editors. The Disappearing Computer : Interaction Design,
    System Infrastructures and Applications for Smart Environments. Berlin: Springer;
    2007. p. 3–29. (Lecture Notes in Computer Science; vol. 4500).'
date_created: 2021-01-29T10:05:42Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:49:55Z
department:
- _id: DEP5023
doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-72727-9_1
editor:
- first_name: 'Norbert '
  full_name: 'Streitz, Norbert '
  last_name: Streitz
- first_name: 'Achilles '
  full_name: 'Kameas, Achilles '
  last_name: Kameas
- first_name: Irene
  full_name: Mavrommati, Irene
  last_name: Mavrommati
extern: '1'
intvolume: '      4500'
keyword:
- Informal Communication
- Local Mobility
- Computer Support Cooperative Work
- Smart Environment
- Smart Space
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
oa: '1'
page: 3-29
place: Berlin
publication: 'The Disappearing Computer : Interaction Design, System Infrastructures
  and Applications for Smart Environments'
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 978-3-540-72727-9
  isbn:
  - 978-3-540-72725-5
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
series_title: Lecture Notes in Computer Science
status: public
title: Smart Artefacts as Affordances for Awareness in Distributed Teams
type: book_chapter
user_id: '15514'
volume: 4500
year: 2007
...
