[{"title":"Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals","citation":{"havard":"S.D. Mousavi, T. Schulte, Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals, IEEE, [Piscataway, NJ], 2025.","van":"Mousavi SD, Schulte T. Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals. University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye , ICECCE, editors.   6th International Conference on Electrical, Communication and Computer Engineering (ICECCE 2025) : 27-28 August 2025, Istanbul, Türkiye. [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE; 2025.","din1505-2-1":"<span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Mousavi, Seyed Davood</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Schulte, Thomas</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye </span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">ICECCE</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals</i>. [Piscataway, NJ] : IEEE, 2025","bjps":"<b>Mousavi SD and Schulte T</b> (2025) <i>Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals</i>, University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye  and ICECCE (eds). [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE.","chicago-de":"Mousavi, Seyed Davood und Thomas Schulte. 2025. <i>Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals</i>. Hg. von University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye  und ICECCE. <i>  6th International Conference on Electrical, Communication and Computer Engineering (ICECCE 2025) : 27-28 August 2025, Istanbul, Türkiye</i>. [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982\">10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982</a>, .","chicago":"Mousavi, Seyed Davood, and Thomas Schulte. <i>Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals</i>. Edited by University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye  and ICECCE. <i>  6th International Conference on Electrical, Communication and Computer Engineering (ICECCE 2025) : 27-28 August 2025, Istanbul, Türkiye</i>. [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE, 2025. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982\">https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982</a>.","short":"S.D. Mousavi, T. Schulte, Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals, IEEE, [Piscataway, NJ], 2025.","ufg":"<b>Mousavi, Seyed Davood/Schulte, Thomas</b>: Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals, hg. von University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye , ICECCE, [Piscataway, NJ] 2025.","mla":"Mousavi, Seyed Davood, and Thomas Schulte. “Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals.” <i>  6th International Conference on Electrical, Communication and Computer Engineering (ICECCE 2025) : 27-28 August 2025, Istanbul, Türkiye</i>, edited by University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye  and ICECCE, IEEE, 2025, <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982\">https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982</a>.","ieee":"S. D. Mousavi and T. Schulte, <i>Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals</i>. [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE, 2025. doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982\">10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982</a>.","apa":"Mousavi, S. D., &#38; Schulte, T. (2025). Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals. In University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye  &#38; ICECCE (Eds.), <i>  6th International Conference on Electrical, Communication and Computer Engineering (ICECCE 2025) : 27-28 August 2025, Istanbul, Türkiye</i>. IEEE. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982\">https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982</a>","ama":"Mousavi SD, Schulte T. <i>Cascaded Optimization of PV and Battery Sizing Under Dynamic Cost and CO Signals</i>. (University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye , ICECCE, eds.). IEEE; 2025. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982\">10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982</a>"},"doi":"10.1109/icecce67514.2025.11257982","conference":{"location":"Istanbul, Turkiye ","name":"6th International Conference on Electrical, Communication and Computer Engineering (ICECCE)","end_date":"2025-08-28","start_date":"2025-08-27"},"place":"[Piscataway, NJ]","user_id":"83781","status":"public","department":[{"_id":"DEP6020"},{"_id":"DEP5022"}],"type":"conference_editor_article","_id":"13675","corporate_editor":["University of Buner, Pakistan; Altinbas University, Türkiye ","ICECCE"],"publication_status":"published","keyword":["Photovoltaic systems","Cost","Electricity","Tariffs","Stochastic processes","Real-time systems","Robustness","Batteries","Planning","Mixed integer linear programming"],"date_created":"2026-04-10T07:05:12Z","author":[{"last_name":"Mousavi","first_name":"Seyed Davood","full_name":"Mousavi, Seyed Davood","id":"79148"},{"last_name":"Schulte","id":"46242","full_name":"Schulte, Thomas","first_name":"Thomas"}],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"year":"2025","publication":"\t 6th International Conference on Electrical, Communication and Computer Engineering (ICECCE 2025) : 27-28 August 2025, Istanbul, Türkiye","date_updated":"2026-04-13T09:16:02Z","publisher":"IEEE","abstract":[{"lang":"eng","text":"This paper extends a previously developed biobjective Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) methodology for reducing electricity costs and CO2 emissions in Smart-E-Factory applications. While the earlier approach assumed fixed photovoltaic (PV) and battery capacities, we now propose a cascaded optimization framework to determine the optimal sizing (power rating and orientation of the PV system, battery capacity) while simultaneously optimizing battery dispatch. The cost function combines operational costs with amortized investment costs of both PV and battery systems, embedded in a dynamic scheduling optimization that addresses real-time electricity price and CO2 signals. Numerical results indicate that intermediate capacities and balanced east/west orientation maximize cost-effectiveness and emission reductions. This study underscores the value of coupling parametric design and dispatch optimization to achieve scalable, sustainable solutions for industrial energy systems."}],"publication_identifier":{"isbn":["979-8-3315-4915-2 ","979-8-3315-4916-9"],"eisbn":["979-8-3315-4914-5"]}},{"article_number":"215","type":"scientific_journal_article","_id":"12872","status":"public","isi":"1","department":[{"_id":"DEP8000"}],"intvolume":"        15","place":"Basel","user_id":"83781","issue":"5","title":"Related Work and Motivation for Electric Vehicle Solar/Wind Charging Stations: A Review","external_id":{"isi":["001231531700001"]},"citation":{"mla":"Almasri, Radwan A., et al. “Related Work and Motivation for Electric Vehicle Solar/Wind Charging Stations: A Review.” <i>World Electric Vehicle Journal</i>, vol. 15, no. 5, 215, 2024, <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj15050215\">https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj15050215</a>.","short":"R.A. Almasri, T. Alharbi, M.S. Alshitawi, O. Alrumayh, S. Ajib, World Electric Vehicle Journal 15 (2024).","ufg":"<b>Almasri, Radwan A. u. a.</b>: Related Work and Motivation for Electric Vehicle Solar/Wind Charging Stations: A Review, in: <i>World Electric Vehicle Journal</i> 15 (2024), H. 5.","ama":"Almasri RA, Alharbi T, Alshitawi MS, Alrumayh O, Ajib S. Related Work and Motivation for Electric Vehicle Solar/Wind Charging Stations: A Review. <i>World Electric Vehicle Journal</i>. 2024;15(5). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj15050215\">10.3390/wevj15050215</a>","ieee":"R. A. Almasri, T. Alharbi, M. S. Alshitawi, O. Alrumayh, and S. Ajib, “Related Work and Motivation for Electric Vehicle Solar/Wind Charging Stations: A Review,” <i>World Electric Vehicle Journal</i>, vol. 15, no. 5, Art. no. 215, 2024, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj15050215\">10.3390/wevj15050215</a>.","apa":"Almasri, R. A., Alharbi, T., Alshitawi, M. S., Alrumayh, O., &#38; Ajib, S. (2024). Related Work and Motivation for Electric Vehicle Solar/Wind Charging Stations: A Review. <i>World Electric Vehicle Journal</i>, <i>15</i>(5), Article 215. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj15050215\">https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj15050215</a>","din1505-2-1":"<span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Almasri, Radwan A.</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Alharbi, Talal</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Alshitawi, M. S.</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Alrumayh, Omar</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Ajib, Salman</span>: Related Work and Motivation for Electric Vehicle Solar/Wind Charging Stations: A Review. In: <i>World Electric Vehicle Journal</i> Bd. 15. Basel, MDPI AG (2024), Nr. 5","havard":"R.A. Almasri, T. Alharbi, M.S. Alshitawi, O. Alrumayh, S. Ajib, Related Work and Motivation for Electric Vehicle Solar/Wind Charging Stations: A Review, World Electric Vehicle Journal. 15 (2024).","van":"Almasri RA, Alharbi T, Alshitawi MS, Alrumayh O, Ajib S. Related Work and Motivation for Electric Vehicle Solar/Wind Charging Stations: A Review. World Electric Vehicle Journal. 2024;15(5).","chicago-de":"Almasri, Radwan A., Talal Alharbi, M. S. Alshitawi, Omar Alrumayh und Salman Ajib. 2024. Related Work and Motivation for Electric Vehicle Solar/Wind Charging Stations: A Review. <i>World Electric Vehicle Journal</i> 15, Nr. 5. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj15050215\">10.3390/wevj15050215</a>, .","chicago":"Almasri, Radwan A., Talal Alharbi, M. S. Alshitawi, Omar Alrumayh, and Salman Ajib. “Related Work and Motivation for Electric Vehicle Solar/Wind Charging Stations: A Review.” <i>World Electric Vehicle Journal</i> 15, no. 5 (2024). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj15050215\">https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj15050215</a>.","bjps":"<b>Almasri RA <i>et al.</i></b> (2024) Related Work and Motivation for Electric Vehicle Solar/Wind Charging Stations: A Review. <i>World Electric Vehicle Journal</i> <b>15</b>."},"doi":"10.3390/wevj15050215","publication_identifier":{"issn":["2032-6653"]},"abstract":[{"text":"The shift towards sustainable transportation is an urgent worldwide issue, leading to the investigation of creative methods to decrease the environmental effects of traditional vehicles. Electric vehicles (EVs) are a promising alternative, but the issue lies in establishing efficient and environmentally friendly charging infrastructure. This review explores the existing research on the subject of photovoltaic-powered electric vehicle charging stations (EVCSs). Our analysis highlights the potential for economic growth and the creation of robust and decentralized energy systems by increasing the number of EVCSs. This review summarizes the current knowledge in this field and highlights the key factors driving efforts to expand the use of PV-powered EVCSs. The findings indicate that MATLAB was predominantly used for theoretical studies, with projects focusing on shading parking lots. The energy usage varied from 0.139 to 0.295 kWh/km, while the cost of energy ranged from USD 0.0032 to 0.5645 per kWh for an on-grid system. The payback period (PBP) values are suitable for this application. The average PBP was demonstrated to range from 1 to 15 years. The findings from this assessment can guide policymakers, researchers, and industry stakeholders in shaping future advancements toward a cleaner and more sustainable transportation system.","lang":"eng"}],"publisher":"MDPI AG","date_updated":"2025-06-25T12:59:12Z","publication":"World Electric Vehicle Journal","quality_controlled":"1","year":"2024","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"author":[{"last_name":"Almasri","first_name":"Radwan A.","full_name":"Almasri, Radwan A."},{"first_name":"Talal","full_name":"Alharbi, Talal","last_name":"Alharbi"},{"full_name":"Alshitawi, M. S.","first_name":"M. S.","last_name":"Alshitawi"},{"last_name":"Alrumayh","first_name":"Omar","full_name":"Alrumayh, Omar"},{"full_name":"Ajib, Salman","id":"49127","first_name":"Salman","last_name":"Ajib"}],"date_created":"2025-04-28T14:08:45Z","publication_status":"published","keyword":["electric vehicle","solar charging station","transport","photovoltaic"],"volume":15}]