---
_id: '13336'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Das Lehr- und Arbeitsbuch entspricht der Einführungsvorlesung der Elektrotechnik
    an Hochschulen und ist explizit für das Selbststudium konzipiert.\r\nVon den physikalischen
    Grundlagen, elektrotechnischen Grundbegriffen und elektromagnetischen Feldern
    bis hin zu Fourier-Reihen und transienten Vorgängen werden in 22 Kapiteln grundlegende
    und vertiefende Vorlesungsinhalte der Elektrotechnik wiedergegeben. Aufgaben,
    Lösungen und kleinere Zusammenfassungen am Ende jedes Kapitels unterstützen beim
    selbstständigen Lernen und Erarbeiten der Inhalte.\r\nDas Buch führt als Selbststudium
    leicht lesbar durch die Basis der Elektrotechnik. Das Lernen mit diesem Arbeitsbuch
    ist in einem Bachelor-Fernstudiengang Elektrotechnik erprobt."
author:
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Meier, Uwe
  id: '1143'
  last_name: Meier
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: 0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: 'Meier U, Stübbe O. <i>Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium : Grundlagen und Vertiefung</i>.
    2nd ed. Springer Vieweg; 2026.'
  apa: 'Meier, U., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2026). <i>Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium :
    Grundlagen und Vertiefung</i> (2nd ed.). Springer Vieweg.'
  bjps: '<b>Meier U and Stübbe O</b> (2026) <i>Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium :
    Grundlagen und Vertiefung</i>, 2nd ed. Wiesbaden: Springer Vieweg.'
  chicago: 'Meier, Uwe, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium : Grundlagen
    und Vertiefung</i>. 2nd ed. Wiesbaden: Springer Vieweg, 2026.'
  chicago-de: 'Meier, Uwe und Oliver Stübbe. 2026. <i>Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium :
    Grundlagen und Vertiefung</i>. 2. Aufl. Wiesbaden: Springer Vieweg.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Meier, Uwe</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span>: <i>Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium : Grundlagen und Vertiefung</i>.
    2. Aufl. Wiesbaden : Springer Vieweg, 2026'
  havard: 'U. Meier, O. Stübbe, Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium : Grundlagen und
    Vertiefung, 2nd ed., Springer Vieweg, Wiesbaden, 2026.'
  ieee: 'U. Meier and O. Stübbe, <i>Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium : Grundlagen
    und Vertiefung</i>, 2nd ed. Wiesbaden: Springer Vieweg, 2026.'
  mla: 'Meier, Uwe, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium : Grundlagen
    und Vertiefung</i>. 2nd ed., Springer Vieweg, 2026.'
  short: 'U. Meier, O. Stübbe, Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium : Grundlagen und Vertiefung,
    2nd ed., Springer Vieweg, Wiesbaden, 2026.'
  ufg: '<b>Meier, Uwe/Stübbe, Oliver</b>: Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium : Grundlagen
    und Vertiefung, Wiesbaden <sup>2</sup>2026.'
  van: 'Meier U, Stübbe O. Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium : Grundlagen und Vertiefung.
    2nd ed. Wiesbaden: Springer Vieweg; 2026. 587 p.'
date_created: 2026-01-10T12:44:38Z
date_updated: 2026-01-12T09:13:58Z
department:
- _id: DEP5000
- _id: DEP5014
edition: '2'
keyword:
- Automotive Engineering
- Computer Engineering and Networks
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering
- Marine Engineering
- Mechanical Engineering
- Civil Engineering
language:
- iso: ger
page: '587'
place: Wiesbaden
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 978-3-658-49184-0
  isbn:
  - 978-3-658-49183-3
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Vieweg
status: public
title: 'Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium : Grundlagen und Vertiefung'
type: book
user_id: '83781'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '13338'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This work discusses the additive manufacturing of an axicon lens using cyclic
    olefin copolymer (TOPAS), and its characterization between 100 GHz and 300 GHz.
    The proposed manufacturing process followed by dip-coating post-processing provides
    an improved surface finish. Additionally, the terahertz output of the lens remains
    intact over the entire frequency range.
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Suraj
  full_name: Joshi, Suraj
  last_name: Joshi
- first_name: Lea
  full_name: Vogel, Lea
  id: '77129'
  last_name: Vogel
- first_name: Annamarija
  full_name: Starsaja, Annamarija
  last_name: Starsaja
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: 0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: Sascha
  full_name: Preu, Sascha
  last_name: Preu
citation:
  ama: Shrotri AN, Joshi S, Vogel L, Starsaja A, Stübbe O, Preu S. <i>Terahertz Axicon
    Lenses</i>. IEEE; 2026:2. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11319870">10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11319870</a>
  apa: Shrotri, A. N., Joshi, S., Vogel, L., Starsaja, A., Stübbe, O., &#38; Preu,
    S. (2026). Terahertz Axicon Lenses. In <i>2025 50th International Conference on
    Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)</i> (p. 2). IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11319870">https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11319870</a>
  bjps: '<b>Shrotri AN <i>et al.</i></b> (2026) <i>Terahertz Axicon Lenses</i>. Piscataway,
    NJ: IEEE.'
  chicago: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Suraj Joshi, Lea Vogel, Annamarija Starsaja,
    Oliver Stübbe, and Sascha Preu. <i>Terahertz Axicon Lenses</i>. <i>2025 50th International
    Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)</i>. Piscataway,
    NJ: IEEE, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11319870">https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11319870</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Suraj Joshi, Lea Vogel, Annamarija Starsaja,
    Oliver Stübbe und Sascha Preu. 2026. <i>Terahertz Axicon Lenses</i>. <i>2025 50th
    International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)</i>.
    Piscataway, NJ: IEEE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11319870">10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11319870</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Joshi, Suraj</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Vogel,
    Lea</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Starsaja, Annamarija</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Preu,
    Sascha</span>: <i>Terahertz Axicon Lenses</i>. Piscataway, NJ : IEEE, 2026'
  havard: A.N. Shrotri, S. Joshi, L. Vogel, A. Starsaja, O. Stübbe, S. Preu, Terahertz
    Axicon Lenses, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, 2026.
  ieee: 'A. N. Shrotri, S. Joshi, L. Vogel, A. Starsaja, O. Stübbe, and S. Preu, <i>Terahertz
    Axicon Lenses</i>. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE, 2026, p. 2. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11319870">10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11319870</a>.'
  mla: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, et al. “Terahertz Axicon Lenses.” <i>2025 50th
    International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)</i>,
    IEEE, 2026, p. 2, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11319870">https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11319870</a>.
  short: A.N. Shrotri, S. Joshi, L. Vogel, A. Starsaja, O. Stübbe, S. Preu, Terahertz
    Axicon Lenses, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, 2026.
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra u. a.</b>: Terahertz Axicon Lenses, Piscataway,
    NJ 2026.'
  van: 'Shrotri AN, Joshi S, Vogel L, Starsaja A, Stübbe O, Preu S. Terahertz Axicon
    Lenses. 2025 50th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz
    Waves (IRMMW-THz). Piscataway, NJ: IEEE; 2026.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-08-22
  location: ' Helsinki, Finland '
  name: 50th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves
    (IRMMW-THz)
  start_date: 2025-08-17
date_created: 2026-01-16T14:48:22Z
date_updated: 2026-02-10T12:42:43Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
doi: 10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11319870
keyword:
- Manufacturing processes
- Surface waves
- Three-dimensional printing
- Surface finishing
- Surface treatment
- Lenses
language:
- iso: eng
page: '2'
place: Piscataway, NJ
publication: 2025 50th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz
  Waves (IRMMW-THz)
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
status: public
title: Terahertz Axicon Lenses
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '13339'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Additive manufacturing (AM) paves the way for low-cost production of optical
    and terahertz (THz) components such as waveguides, fibers, and lenses [1]–[3].
    This work addresses the fabrication and THz characterization of a 3D-printed waveguide
    composed of cyclic olefin copolymer (TOPAS). Such a waveguide is a convenient
    and inexpensive tool in the development of THz interconnects, and in applications
    such as biomedical sensing.
author:
- first_name: Suraj
  full_name: Joshi, Suraj
  last_name: Joshi
- first_name: Annamarija
  full_name: Starsaja, Annamarija
  last_name: Starsaja
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: 0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: Sascha
  full_name: Preu, Sascha
  last_name: Preu
citation:
  ama: Joshi S, Starsaja A, Shrotri AN, Stübbe O, Preu S. <i>Additively-Manufactured
    Terahertz Waveguides</i>. IEEE; 2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11320095">10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11320095</a>
  apa: Joshi, S., Starsaja, A., Shrotri, A. N., Stübbe, O., &#38; Preu, S. (2026).
    Additively-Manufactured Terahertz Waveguides. In <i>2025 50th International Conference
    on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)</i>. 50th International
    Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz), Helsinki,
    Finland . IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11320095">https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11320095</a>
  bjps: '<b>Joshi S <i>et al.</i></b> (2026) <i>Additively-Manufactured Terahertz
    Waveguides</i>. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE.'
  chicago: 'Joshi, Suraj, Annamarija Starsaja, Abhijeet Narendra Shrotri, Oliver Stübbe,
    and Sascha Preu. <i>Additively-Manufactured Terahertz Waveguides</i>. <i>2025
    50th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)</i>.
    Piscataway, NJ: IEEE, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11320095">https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11320095</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Joshi, Suraj, Annamarija Starsaja, Abhijeet Narendra Shrotri, Oliver
    Stübbe und Sascha Preu. 2026. <i>Additively-Manufactured Terahertz Waveguides</i>.
    <i>2025 50th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves
    (IRMMW-THz)</i>. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11320095">10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11320095</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Joshi, Suraj</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Starsaja, Annamarija</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri,
    Abhijeet Narendra</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Preu, Sascha</span>: <i>Additively-Manufactured
    Terahertz Waveguides</i>. Piscataway, NJ : IEEE, 2026'
  havard: S. Joshi, A. Starsaja, A.N. Shrotri, O. Stübbe, S. Preu, Additively-Manufactured
    Terahertz Waveguides, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, 2026.
  ieee: 'S. Joshi, A. Starsaja, A. N. Shrotri, O. Stübbe, and S. Preu, <i>Additively-Manufactured
    Terahertz Waveguides</i>. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE, 2026. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11320095">10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11320095</a>.'
  mla: Joshi, Suraj, et al. “Additively-Manufactured Terahertz Waveguides.” <i>2025
    50th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)</i>,
    IEEE, 2026, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11320095">https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11320095</a>.
  short: S. Joshi, A. Starsaja, A.N. Shrotri, O. Stübbe, S. Preu, Additively-Manufactured
    Terahertz Waveguides, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, 2026.
  ufg: '<b>Joshi, Suraj u. a.</b>: Additively-Manufactured Terahertz Waveguides, Piscataway,
    NJ 2026.'
  van: 'Joshi S, Starsaja A, Shrotri AN, Stübbe O, Preu S. Additively-Manufactured
    Terahertz Waveguides. 2025 50th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter,
    and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz). Piscataway, NJ: IEEE; 2026.'
conference:
  end_date: 2025-08-22
  location: 'Helsinki, Finland '
  name: 50th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves
    (IRMMW-THz)
  start_date: 2025-08-17
date_created: 2026-01-16T14:49:35Z
date_updated: 2026-01-21T07:34:28Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
doi: 10.1109/irmmw-thz61557.2025.11320095
keyword:
- Optical fibers
- Optical fiber sensors
- Optical interconnections
- Biomedical optical imaging
- Optical device fabrication
- Production
- Optical waveguide components
- Three-dimensional printing
- Optical waveguides
- Lenses
language:
- iso: eng
place: Piscataway, NJ
publication: 2025 50th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz
  Waves (IRMMW-THz)
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
status: public
title: Additively-Manufactured Terahertz Waveguides
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '13346'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This article discusses the additive manufacturing and post-processing of axicons,
    and their performance evaluation using attenuation and near-field-measurements
    based fundamental techniques. The axicons are manufactured using the materials
    cyclic olefin copolymer (TOPAS) and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), for their
    respective use in terahertz and near-infrared applications. An emphasis is placed
    on the dip-coating-based post-processing. Interval dipping and intermittent hardening
    lead to excellent surface finish and transparency in case of additively-manufactured
    near-infrared axicons. The dip-coated samples exhibit surface roughness of sub
    10nm, and a uniformly distributed thin layer coating over the axicon surface.
    In addition to the improved surface finish and transparency, the coatings are
    also closely matched in refractive index to the axicon material. Such post-processed
    axicons pave the way for rapid-prototyping and production.
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Annamarija
  full_name: Starsaja, Annamarija
  last_name: Starsaja
- first_name: Suraj
  full_name: Joshi, Suraj
  last_name: Joshi
- first_name: 'Sascha '
  full_name: 'Preu, Sascha '
  last_name: Preu
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: 0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Shrotri AN, Starsaja A, Joshi S, Preu S, Stübbe O. Multispectral characterization
    of additively manufactured and dip-coated axicons. <i>Optica Open</i>. Published
    online 2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/opticaopen.31149016">https://doi.org/10.1364/opticaopen.31149016</a>
  apa: Shrotri, A. N., Starsaja, A., Joshi, S., Preu, S., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2026).
    Multispectral characterization of additively manufactured and dip-coated axicons.
    In <i>Optica Open</i>. Optica Publishing Group. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/opticaopen.31149016">https://doi.org/10.1364/opticaopen.31149016</a>
  bjps: <b>Shrotri AN <i>et al.</i></b> (2026) Multispectral Characterization of Additively
    Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons. <i>Optica Open</i>.
  chicago: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Annamarija Starsaja, Suraj Joshi, Sascha  Preu,
    and Oliver Stübbe. “Multispectral Characterization of Additively Manufactured
    and Dip-Coated Axicons.” <i>Optica Open</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2026. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1364/opticaopen.31149016">https://doi.org/10.1364/opticaopen.31149016</a>.
  chicago-de: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Annamarija Starsaja, Suraj Joshi, Sascha  Preu
    und Oliver Stübbe. 2026. Multispectral characterization of additively manufactured
    and dip-coated axicons. <i>Optica Open</i>. Optica Publishing Group. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/opticaopen.31149016">https://doi.org/10.1364/opticaopen.31149016</a>,
    .
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Starsaja, Annamarija</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Joshi,
    Suraj</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Preu, Sascha </span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span>: Multispectral characterization
    of additively manufactured and dip-coated axicons. In: <i>Optica Open</i>, Optica
    Publishing Group (2026)'
  havard: A.N. Shrotri, A. Starsaja, S. Joshi, S. Preu, O. Stübbe, Multispectral characterization
    of additively manufactured and dip-coated axicons, Optica Open. (2026).
  ieee: 'A. N. Shrotri, A. Starsaja, S. Joshi, S. Preu, and O. Stübbe, “Multispectral
    characterization of additively manufactured and dip-coated axicons,” <i>Optica
    Open</i>. Optica Publishing Group, 2026. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/opticaopen.31149016">https://doi.org/10.1364/opticaopen.31149016</a>.'
  mla: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, et al. “Multispectral Characterization of Additively
    Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons.” <i>Optica Open</i>, Optica Publishing Group,
    2026, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/opticaopen.31149016">https://doi.org/10.1364/opticaopen.31149016</a>.
  short: A.N. Shrotri, A. Starsaja, S. Joshi, S. Preu, O. Stübbe, Optica Open (2026).
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra u. a.</b>: Multispectral characterization of
    additively manufactured and dip-coated axicons, in: <i>Optica Open</i>o. O. 2026.'
  van: Shrotri AN, Starsaja A, Joshi S, Preu S, Stübbe O. Multispectral characterization
    of additively manufactured and dip-coated axicons. Optica Open. Optica Publishing
    Group; 2026.
date_created: 2026-01-27T11:53:40Z
date_updated: 2026-02-10T10:16:40Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
doi: https://doi.org/10.1364/opticaopen.31149016
keyword:
- additive manufacturing
- stereolithography
- dip-coating
- post-processing
language:
- iso: eng
page: '5'
publication: Optica Open
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '2334-2536 '
publication_status: published
publisher: Optica Publishing Group
status: public
title: Multispectral characterization of additively manufactured and dip-coated axicons
type: preprint
user_id: '83781'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '13363'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This article discusses the additive manufacturing and post-processing of axicons,
    and their performance evaluation using attenuation and near-field-measurements
    based fundamental techniques. The axicons are manufactured using the materials
    cyclic olefin copolymer (TOPAS) and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), for their
    respective use in terahertz and near-infrared applications. An emphasis is placed
    on the dip-coating-based post-processing. Interval dipping and intermittent hardening
    lead to excellent surface finish and transparency in case of additively-manufactured
    near-infrared axicons. The dip-coated samples exhibit surface roughness of sub
    10 nm, and a uniformly distributed thin layer coating over the axicon surface.
    In addition to the improved surface finish and transparency, the coatings are
    also closely matched in refractive index to the axicon material. Such post-processed
    axicons pave the way for rapid-prototyping and production.
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Annamarija
  full_name: Starsaja, Annamarija
  last_name: Starsaja
- first_name: 'Suraj '
  full_name: 'Joshi, Suraj '
  last_name: Joshi
- first_name: Sascha
  full_name: Preu, Sascha
  last_name: Preu
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: 0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: 'Shrotri AN, Starsaja A, Joshi S, Preu S, Stübbe O. Multispectral Characterization
    of Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons. <i>Photonics: Open Access Journal</i>.
    Published online 2026. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202602.0389.v1">https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202602.0389.v1</a>'
  apa: 'Shrotri, A. N., Starsaja, A., Joshi, S., Preu, S., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2026).
    Multispectral Characterization of Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons.
    In <i>Photonics: Open Access Journal</i>. MDPI . <a href="https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202602.0389.v1">https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202602.0389.v1</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Shrotri AN <i>et al.</i></b> (2026) Multispectral Characterization of
    Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons. <i>Photonics: Open Access Journal</i>.'
  chicago: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Annamarija Starsaja, Suraj  Joshi, Sascha
    Preu, and Oliver Stübbe. “Multispectral Characterization of Additively Manufactured
    and Dip-Coated Axicons.” <i>Photonics: Open Access Journal</i>. MDPI , 2026. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202602.0389.v1">https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202602.0389.v1</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Annamarija Starsaja, Suraj  Joshi, Sascha
    Preu und Oliver Stübbe. 2026. Multispectral Characterization of Additively Manufactured
    and Dip-Coated Axicons. <i>Photonics: Open Access Journal</i>. MDPI . doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202602.0389.v1">https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202602.0389.v1</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Starsaja, Annamarija</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Joshi,
    Suraj </span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Preu, Sascha</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span>: Multispectral Characterization
    of Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons. In: <i>Photonics: Open Access
    Journal</i>, MDPI  (2026)'
  havard: 'A.N. Shrotri, A. Starsaja, S. Joshi, S. Preu, O. Stübbe, Multispectral
    Characterization of Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons, Photonics:
    Open Access Journal. (2026).'
  ieee: 'A. N. Shrotri, A. Starsaja, S. Joshi, S. Preu, and O. Stübbe, “Multispectral
    Characterization of Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons,” <i>Photonics:
    Open Access Journal</i>. MDPI , 2026. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202602.0389.v1">https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202602.0389.v1</a>.'
  mla: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, et al. “Multispectral Characterization of Additively
    Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons.” <i>Photonics: Open Access Journal</i>, MDPI
    , 2026, <a href="https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202602.0389.v1">https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202602.0389.v1</a>.'
  short: 'A.N. Shrotri, A. Starsaja, S. Joshi, S. Preu, O. Stübbe, Photonics: Open
    Access Journal (2026).'
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra u. a.</b>: Multispectral Characterization of
    Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons, in: <i>Photonics: Open Access
    Journal</i>o. O. 2026.'
  van: 'Shrotri AN, Starsaja A, Joshi S, Preu S, Stübbe O. Multispectral Characterization
    of Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons. Photonics: Open Access Journal.
    MDPI ; 2026.'
date_created: 2026-02-09T14:25:17Z
date_updated: 2026-02-10T10:12:11Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
doi: https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202602.0389.v1
keyword:
- additive manufacturing
- stereolithography
- dip-coating
- post-processing
language:
- iso: eng
page: '15'
publication: 'Photonics: Open Access Journal'
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '2304-6732 '
publication_status: published
publisher: 'MDPI '
status: public
title: Multispectral Characterization of Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons
type: preprint
user_id: '83781'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '13495'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The use of additive manufacturing for rapid prototyping of near-infrared and
    terahertz components provides seamless and error-free production. This article
    discusses the additive manufacturing and post-processing of axicons and their
    performance evaluation using attenuation and near-field-measurements based fundamental
    techniques. The axicons are manufactured using the materials cyclic olefin copolymer
    (TOPAS) and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), for their respective use in terahertz
    and near-infrared applications. The optical and terahertz components manufactured
    using traditional 3D-printing processes, e.g., fused filament fabrication or stereolithography
    apparatus exhibit high surface roughness in the range of 15 ± 2.5 µm, resulting
    in undesired propagation and scattering in the near infrared wavelengths. This
    research work proposes an economical post-processing technique for additively
    manufactured terahertz and near-infrared axicons for applications in multispectral
    characterization, e.g., bio-sensing. The authors used an enhanced method of dip-coating,
    which involves interval dipping and intermittent hardening to achieve better surface
    finish. An emphasis is placed on interval dipping and intermittent hardening,
    which lead to excellent transparency in case of additively-manufactured near-infrared
    axicons. The dip-coated samples exhibit surface roughness below 10 nm. With the
    use of heated resin material as the coating layer, due to reduced viscosity, the
    resin material distributes uniformly over the surface of the 3D-printed terahertz
    and near-infrared axicons. The authors also observed that the DOF length deviation
    between unprocessed and enhanced dip-coated axicons remains within the measurement
    error estimation from analytical calculations. In addition to the improved surface
    finish and transparency, the coatings are also closely matched in refractive index
    to the axicon material. Such post-processed axicons pave the way for producing
    a wide array of systems in the fields of communication, imaging, and bio-sensing.
article_number: '264'
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Annamarija
  full_name: Starsaja, Annamarija
  last_name: Starsaja
- first_name: Suraj
  full_name: Joshi, Suraj
  last_name: Joshi
- first_name: Sascha
  full_name: Preu, Sascha
  last_name: Preu
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: 0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Shrotri AN, Starsaja A, Joshi S, Preu S, Stübbe O. Multispectral Characterization
    of Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons. <i>Photonics</i>. 2026;13(3).
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13030264">10.3390/photonics13030264</a>
  apa: Shrotri, A. N., Starsaja, A., Joshi, S., Preu, S., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2026).
    Multispectral Characterization of Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons.
    <i>Photonics</i>, <i>13</i>(3), Article 264. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13030264">https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13030264</a>
  bjps: <b>Shrotri AN <i>et al.</i></b> (2026) Multispectral Characterization of Additively
    Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons. <i>Photonics</i> <b>13</b>.
  chicago: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Annamarija Starsaja, Suraj Joshi, Sascha Preu,
    and Oliver Stübbe. “Multispectral Characterization of Additively Manufactured
    and Dip-Coated Axicons.” <i>Photonics</i> 13, no. 3 (2026). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13030264">https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13030264</a>.
  chicago-de: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Annamarija Starsaja, Suraj Joshi, Sascha
    Preu und Oliver Stübbe. 2026. Multispectral Characterization of Additively Manufactured
    and Dip-Coated Axicons. <i>Photonics</i> 13, Nr. 3. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13030264">10.3390/photonics13030264</a>,
    .
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Starsaja, Annamarija</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Joshi,
    Suraj</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Preu, Sascha</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span>: Multispectral Characterization
    of Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons. In: <i>Photonics</i> Bd. 13.
    Basel, MDPI AG (2026), Nr. 3'
  havard: A.N. Shrotri, A. Starsaja, S. Joshi, S. Preu, O. Stübbe, Multispectral Characterization
    of Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons, Photonics. 13 (2026).
  ieee: 'A. N. Shrotri, A. Starsaja, S. Joshi, S. Preu, and O. Stübbe, “Multispectral
    Characterization of Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons,” <i>Photonics</i>,
    vol. 13, no. 3, Art. no. 264, 2026, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13030264">10.3390/photonics13030264</a>.'
  mla: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, et al. “Multispectral Characterization of Additively
    Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons.” <i>Photonics</i>, vol. 13, no. 3, 264, 2026,
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13030264">https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics13030264</a>.
  short: A.N. Shrotri, A. Starsaja, S. Joshi, S. Preu, O. Stübbe, Photonics 13 (2026).
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra u. a.</b>: Multispectral Characterization of
    Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons, in: <i>Photonics</i> 13 (2026),
    H. 3.'
  van: Shrotri AN, Starsaja A, Joshi S, Preu S, Stübbe O. Multispectral Characterization
    of Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons. Photonics. 2026;13(3).
date_created: 2026-03-12T07:07:54Z
date_updated: 2026-03-12T07:12:29Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
doi: 10.3390/photonics13030264
intvolume: '        13'
issue: '3'
keyword:
- additive manufacturing
- stereolithography
- dip-coating
- post-processing
language:
- iso: eng
place: Basel
publication: Photonics
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2304-6732
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
status: public
title: Multispectral Characterization of Additively Manufactured and Dip-Coated Axicons
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 13
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '13481'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Additive manufacturing (AM), commonly known as 3D-printing, provides a cost-effective
    approach for manufacturing of prototypes. The authors illustrate material analysis
    of suitable 3D-printable materials that can be used to manufacture THz components
    and investigate and provide solutions to challenges occurring during the 3D printing
    process. Samples in this study are 3D-printed using fused filament fabrication
    (FFF) based 3D-printers Ultimaker S5 and Bambu Lab X1E.\r\nWe investigate a total
    of six materials:  High Impact Polystyrene (HIPS), High Density Polyethylene (HDPE),
    Cyclic Olefin Copolymer (TOPAS), Polypropylene (PP), Polycarbonate (PC) and Polytetrafluoroethylene
    (PTFE/ Teflon). We observed that the Teflon material contains PC as material dopant
    to reduce the melting temperature. The authors observed warping of the 3D-structure
    due to the poor adhesion of material on the print-bed. An adhesive fluid or adhesive
    sheet applied on the print-bed before 3D-printing provides proper adhesion. Air
    gaps formed between the adjacent layers during the 3D-printing results into incorrect
    evaluations. The 3D-printing setting of material flow ratio above 100% ensures
    the filling of air gaps created due to layer-by-layer manufacturing. Moreover,
    the direction of nozzle movement also helps in achieving uniformity in 3D-printed
    sample. A minimal layer height of 100 µm for the 3D-printing of all the materials
    provides promising adhesion and better finish. Some materials e.g., PP, PC, TOPAS
    capture humidity, therefore the authors used specialized chambers to maintain
    low humidity during the whole 3D-printing process. Fan speed, low surrounding
    temperature contribute in blocking of the nozzles or premature cooling of the
    samples; therefore, it is necessary to maintain the temperature during 3D-printing.
    \r\nWe investigated these samples using THz-TDS setup to find the most suitable
    material for AM of THz-components. The results reveal that the absorption coefficient
    of TOPAS is the least (α < 0.5 per cm at 0.4 THz) among all the investigated materials.
    Therefore, with the help of material analysis of 3D-printable materials for manufacturing
    of THz-components, the authors introduce fundamental research results for the
    future developments in the field of 3D-printing of THz components. \r\n\r\n[1]
    A. Shrotri, A. K. Mukherjee et. al.: Additive manufacturing and characterization
    of hollow core metal and topas waveguides for Terahertz sensor systems, 2023 IRMMW-THz,
    Montreal, QC, Canada, doi: 10.1109/IRMMW-THz57677.2023.10299134.\r\n[2] A. Shrotri,
    S. Joshi et. al.: THz-Characterization of Inkjet Printable Polymers,2025 French-German
    THz Conference, Siegen, Germany, 2025 \r\n[3] A. Shrotri, A. K. Mukherjee, et.
    al.: THz-Characterization of Additively Manufactured Spiral Shaped Waveguides,
    2023 IEEE APCAP, Guangzhou, China, 2023, pp. 1-2, doi: 10.1109/APCAP59480.2023.10469842\r\n[4]
    S. Joshi, A. Starsaja, et. al.: Additively Manufactured Terahertz Waveguides,
    2025 50th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves
    (IRMMW-THz), Helsinki, Finland, 2025, pp. 1-2, doi: 10.1109/IRMMW-THz61557.2025.11320095\r\n[5]
    A. Shrotri, S. Joshi, et. al.: Terahertz Axicon Lenses, 2025 50th IRMMW-THz, Helsinki,
    Finland, 2025, pp. 1-2, doi: 10.1109/IRMMW-THz61557.2025.11319870           "
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: 'Annamarija '
  full_name: 'Starsaja, Annamarija '
  last_name: Starsaja
- first_name: Suraj
  full_name: Joshi, Suraj
  last_name: Joshi
- first_name: Fahd
  full_name: Rushd Faridi, Fahd
  last_name: Rushd Faridi
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: 0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: 'Sascha '
  full_name: 'Preu, Sascha '
  last_name: Preu
citation:
  ama: Shrotri AN, Starsaja A, Joshi S, Rushd Faridi F, Stübbe O, Preu S. <i>Overcoming
    Material and Process Challenges in 3D-Printed Terahertz Components</i>.; 2026.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.28438.72002">10.13140/RG.2.2.28438.72002</a>
  apa: Shrotri, A. N., Starsaja, A., Joshi, S., Rushd Faridi, F., Stübbe, O., &#38;
    Preu, S. (2026). Overcoming Material and Process Challenges in 3D-printed Terahertz
    Components. In <i>12th International Workshop on THz Technolgy and Applications</i>.
    12th International Workshop on THz Technolgy and Applications, Kaiserslautern.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.28438.72002">https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.28438.72002</a>
  bjps: <b>Shrotri AN <i>et al.</i></b> (2026) <i>Overcoming Material and Process
    Challenges in 3D-Printed Terahertz Components</i>. .
  chicago: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Annamarija  Starsaja, Suraj Joshi, Fahd Rushd
    Faridi, Oliver Stübbe, and Sascha  Preu. <i>Overcoming Material and Process Challenges
    in 3D-Printed Terahertz Components</i>. <i>12th International Workshop on THz
    Technolgy and Applications</i>, 2026. <a href="https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.28438.72002">https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.28438.72002</a>.
  chicago-de: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Annamarija  Starsaja, Suraj Joshi, Fahd
    Rushd Faridi, Oliver Stübbe und Sascha  Preu. 2026. <i>Overcoming Material and
    Process Challenges in 3D-printed Terahertz Components</i>. <i>12th International
    Workshop on THz Technolgy and Applications</i>. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.28438.72002">10.13140/RG.2.2.28438.72002</a>,
    .
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Starsaja, Annamarija </span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Joshi, Suraj</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Rushd
    Faridi, Fahd</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Preu, Sascha </span>: <i>Overcoming Material
    and Process Challenges in 3D-printed Terahertz Components</i>, 2026'
  havard: A.N. Shrotri, A. Starsaja, S. Joshi, F. Rushd Faridi, O. Stübbe, S. Preu,
    Overcoming Material and Process Challenges in 3D-printed Terahertz Components,
    2026.
  ieee: 'A. N. Shrotri, A. Starsaja, S. Joshi, F. Rushd Faridi, O. Stübbe, and S.
    Preu, <i>Overcoming Material and Process Challenges in 3D-printed Terahertz Components</i>.
    2026. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.28438.72002">10.13140/RG.2.2.28438.72002</a>.'
  mla: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, et al. “Overcoming Material and Process Challenges
    in 3D-Printed Terahertz Components.” <i>12th International Workshop on THz Technolgy
    and Applications</i>, 2026, <a href="https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.28438.72002">https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.28438.72002</a>.
  short: A.N. Shrotri, A. Starsaja, S. Joshi, F. Rushd Faridi, O. Stübbe, S. Preu,
    Overcoming Material and Process Challenges in 3D-Printed Terahertz Components,
    2026.
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra u. a.</b>: Overcoming Material and Process Challenges
    in 3D-printed Terahertz Components, o. O. 2026.'
  van: Shrotri AN, Starsaja A, Joshi S, Rushd Faridi F, Stübbe O, Preu S. Overcoming
    Material and Process Challenges in 3D-printed Terahertz Components. 12th International
    Workshop on THz Technolgy and Applications. 2026.
conference:
  end_date: 2026-03-04
  location: Kaiserslautern
  name: 12th International Workshop on THz Technolgy and Applications
  start_date: 2026-03-03
date_created: 2026-03-09T10:27:23Z
date_updated: 2026-04-07T12:18:14Z
ddc:
- '620'
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
doi: 10.13140/RG.2.2.28438.72002
language:
- iso: eng
publication: 12th International Workshop on THz Technolgy and Applications
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: supplementary_material
    url: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/403571615_Workshop_12th_International_Workshop_on_THz_Technology_and_Applications_Title_Overcoming_Material_and_Process_Challenges_in_3D-printed_Terahertz_Components?channel=doi&linkId=69d4f184b6bee42358233d74&showFulltext=true
status: public
title: Overcoming Material and Process Challenges in 3D-printed Terahertz Components
type: conference_poster
user_id: '74090'
year: '2026'
...
---
_id: '12424'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Additive manufacturing of optical, electrical, and mechanical components is
    a beneficial approach for the rapid prototyping of components and error elimination,
    with short turnaround times. However, additively manufactured components usually
    have rough surfaces that need post-processing, particularly for optical components,
    where the surface roughness must be a small fraction of the wavelength. We demonstrate
    an innovative and economical approach by dip-coating with the same resin used
    for printing in a simple post-processing step, providing high transparency to
    the 3D-printed optical components and reducing surface roughness while achieving
    perfect index matching of the coating layer. The surface roughness of the 3D-printed
    optical components drops to 5 nm (arithmetic average) after the dip-coating process.
    We observed significant performance enhancements after comparing the unprocessed
    optical components and the dip-coated optical components, including optical transparency
    and a shiny surface finish for previously rough surfaces.
article_number: '210'
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Sascha
  full_name: Preu, Sascha
  last_name: Preu
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: 0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: 'Shrotri AN, Preu S, Stübbe O. Achieving Transparency and Minimizing Losses
    of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components by a Dip-Coating Surface Finish.
    <i>Coatings : open access journal</i>. 2025;15(2). doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings15020210">10.3390/coatings15020210</a>'
  apa: 'Shrotri, A. N., Preu, S., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2025). Achieving Transparency
    and Minimizing Losses of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components by a
    Dip-Coating Surface Finish. <i>Coatings : Open Access Journal</i>, <i>15</i>(2),
    Article 210. <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings15020210">https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings15020210</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Shrotri AN, Preu S and Stübbe O</b> (2025) Achieving Transparency and
    Minimizing Losses of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components by a Dip-Coating
    Surface Finish. <i>Coatings : open access journal</i> <b>15</b>.'
  chicago: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Sascha Preu, and Oliver Stübbe. “Achieving
    Transparency and Minimizing Losses of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components
    by a Dip-Coating Surface Finish.” <i>Coatings : Open Access Journal</i> 15, no.
    2 (2025). <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings15020210">https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings15020210</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Sascha Preu und Oliver Stübbe. 2025. Achieving
    Transparency and Minimizing Losses of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components
    by a Dip-Coating Surface Finish. <i>Coatings : open access journal</i> 15, Nr.
    2. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings15020210">10.3390/coatings15020210</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Preu, Sascha</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span>: Achieving Transparency and Minimizing Losses of Rough Additively
    Manufactured Optical Components by a Dip-Coating Surface Finish. In: <i>Coatings :
    open access journal</i> Bd. 15. Basel, MDPI AG (2025), Nr. 2'
  havard: 'A.N. Shrotri, S. Preu, O. Stübbe, Achieving Transparency and Minimizing
    Losses of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components by a Dip-Coating Surface
    Finish, Coatings : Open Access Journal. 15 (2025).'
  ieee: 'A. N. Shrotri, S. Preu, and O. Stübbe, “Achieving Transparency and Minimizing
    Losses of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components by a Dip-Coating Surface
    Finish,” <i>Coatings : open access journal</i>, vol. 15, no. 2, Art. no. 210,
    2025, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings15020210">10.3390/coatings15020210</a>.'
  mla: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, et al. “Achieving Transparency and Minimizing
    Losses of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components by a Dip-Coating Surface
    Finish.” <i>Coatings : Open Access Journal</i>, vol. 15, no. 2, 210, 2025, <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings15020210">https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings15020210</a>.'
  short: 'A.N. Shrotri, S. Preu, O. Stübbe, Coatings : Open Access Journal 15 (2025).'
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra/Preu, Sascha/Stübbe, Oliver</b>: Achieving Transparency
    and Minimizing Losses of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components by a
    Dip-Coating Surface Finish, in: <i>Coatings : open access journal</i> 15 (2025),
    H. 2.'
  van: 'Shrotri AN, Preu S, Stübbe O. Achieving Transparency and Minimizing Losses
    of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components by a Dip-Coating Surface Finish.
    Coatings : open access journal. 2025;15(2).'
date_created: 2025-02-11T11:56:38Z
date_updated: 2025-02-12T08:37:34Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
doi: 10.3390/coatings15020210
intvolume: '        15'
issue: '2'
keyword:
- additive manufacturing
- post-processing
- optics
- dip-coating
language:
- iso: eng
place: Basel
publication: 'Coatings : open access journal'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 2079-6412
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI AG
quality_controlled: '1'
status: public
title: Achieving Transparency and Minimizing Losses of Rough Additively Manufactured
  Optical Components by a Dip-Coating Surface Finish
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 15
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '13025'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Additive manufacturing (AM) of terahertz (THz) components is a cost-effective
    and efficient method of rapid prototyping. This work discusses the THz characterization
    of AM-compatible polymers to evaluate their potential use in the fabrication of
    THz components. The materials under investigation are primarily used in the inkjet
    3D-printing (IP) process, and are compared with other AM-compatible materials
    [1]. The authors analyzed heat resistant AR-H1 material, transparent AR-M2 material
    and flexible silicon elastomer material. After the THz time domain spectroscopy
    of these materials, it can be deduced that the materials AR-M2 and AR-H1 can be
    used in manufacturing of THz components, with the benefit of a superior printing
    resolution of 50 µm.\r\n\r\n[1] A. Shrotri, A. K. Mukherjee, S. Lohöfener, A.
    Springer, O. Stübbe and S. Preu, \"Additive manufacturing and characterization
    of hollow core metal and topas waveguides for Terahertz sensor systems,\" 2023
    48th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz),
    Montreal, QC,\r\nCanada, 2023, pp. 1-2, doi: 10.1109/IRMMW-THz57677.2023.10299134."
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Suraj
  full_name: Joshi, Suraj
  last_name: Joshi
- first_name: Fahd
  full_name: Rushd Faridi, Fahd
  last_name: Rushd Faridi
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: 0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: Sascha
  full_name: Preu, Sascha
  last_name: Preu
citation:
  ama: Shrotri AN, Joshi S, Rushd Faridi F, Stübbe O, Preu S. <i>THz Characterization
    of Inkjet Printable Polymers</i>.; 2025.
  apa: Shrotri, A. N., Joshi, S., Rushd Faridi, F., Stübbe, O., &#38; Preu, S. (2025).
    <i>THz Characterization of Inkjet Printable Polymers</i>. French-German Terahertz
    Conference 2025, Siegen.
  bjps: <b>Shrotri AN <i>et al.</i></b> (2025) <i>THz Characterization of Inkjet Printable
    Polymers</i>. .
  chicago: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Suraj Joshi, Fahd Rushd Faridi, Oliver Stübbe,
    and Sascha Preu. <i>THz Characterization of Inkjet Printable Polymers</i>, 2025.
  chicago-de: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Suraj Joshi, Fahd Rushd Faridi, Oliver Stübbe
    und Sascha Preu. 2025. <i>THz Characterization of Inkjet Printable Polymers</i>.
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Joshi, Suraj</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Rushd
    Faridi, Fahd</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Preu, Sascha</span>: <i>THz Characterization
    of Inkjet Printable Polymers</i>, 2025'
  havard: A.N. Shrotri, S. Joshi, F. Rushd Faridi, O. Stübbe, S. Preu, THz Characterization
    of Inkjet Printable Polymers, 2025.
  ieee: A. N. Shrotri, S. Joshi, F. Rushd Faridi, O. Stübbe, and S. Preu, <i>THz Characterization
    of Inkjet Printable Polymers</i>. 2025.
  mla: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, et al. <i>THz Characterization of Inkjet Printable
    Polymers</i>. 2025.
  short: A.N. Shrotri, S. Joshi, F. Rushd Faridi, O. Stübbe, S. Preu, THz Characterization
    of Inkjet Printable Polymers, 2025.
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra u. a.</b>: THz Characterization of Inkjet Printable
    Polymers, o. O. 2025.'
  van: Shrotri AN, Joshi S, Rushd Faridi F, Stübbe O, Preu S. THz Characterization
    of Inkjet Printable Polymers. 2025.
conference:
  end_date: 2025-06-27
  location: Siegen
  name: French-German Terahertz Conference 2025
  start_date: 2025-06-24
date_created: 2025-06-27T06:58:40Z
date_updated: 2025-07-10T13:10:17Z
ddc:
- '620'
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
has_accepted_license: '1'
language:
- iso: eng
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: confirmation
    url: https://www.ife-owl.de/forschung/publikationen/thz-characterization-inkjet-printable-polymers
status: public
title: THz Characterization of Inkjet Printable Polymers
type: conference_scientific_abstract
user_id: '83781'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '13029'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Additive manufacturing of optical, electrical and mechanical components is
    a beneficial approach for rapid prototyping of components and error elimination
    with short turn around times. However, additively manufactured components usually
    have rough surfaces which need post-processing, in particular for optical components
    where the surface roughness must be a small fraction of the wavelength. We demonstrate
    an innovative and economical approach by dip-coating with the same\r\nresin as
    used for printing, providing high transparency of the 3D-printed optical components
    and reduced surface roughness with perfect index matching of the coating layer
    in a simple post processing step. The surface roughness of the 3D-printed optical
    components drops to 5 nm (arithmetic average) after the dip-coating process. We
    observed significant performance enhancement after comparing the unprocessed optical
    components and dip-coated optical components, including achieving optical transparency
    and shiny surface finish of previously rough surfaces."
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Sascha
  full_name: Preu, Sascha
  last_name: Preu
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: 0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: 'Shrotri AN, Preu S, Stübbe O. Achieving Transparency and Minimizing Loss of
    Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components by a Dip-Coating Surface Finish.
    <i>Coatings : open access journal</i>. Published online 2025. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202501.1899.v1">10.20944/preprints202501.1899.v1</a>'
  apa: 'Shrotri, A. N., Preu, S., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2025). Achieving Transparency
    and Minimizing Loss of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components by a Dip-Coating
    Surface Finish. In <i>Coatings : open access journal</i>. MDPI. <a href="https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202501.1899.v1">https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202501.1899.v1</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Shrotri AN, Preu S and Stübbe O</b> (2025) Achieving Transparency and
    Minimizing Loss of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components by a Dip-Coating
    Surface Finish. <i>Coatings : open access journal</i>.'
  chicago: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Sascha Preu, and Oliver Stübbe. “Achieving
    Transparency and Minimizing Loss of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components
    by a Dip-Coating Surface Finish.” <i>Coatings : Open Access Journal</i>. MDPI,
    2025. <a href="https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202501.1899.v1">https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202501.1899.v1</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Sascha Preu und Oliver Stübbe. 2025. Achieving
    Transparency and Minimizing Loss of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components
    by a Dip-Coating Surface Finish. <i>Coatings : open access journal</i>. MDPI.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202501.1899.v1">10.20944/preprints202501.1899.v1</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Preu, Sascha</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span>: Achieving Transparency and Minimizing Loss of Rough Additively
    Manufactured Optical Components by a Dip-Coating Surface Finish. In: <i>Coatings :
    open access journal</i>, MDPI (2025)'
  havard: 'A.N. Shrotri, S. Preu, O. Stübbe, Achieving Transparency and Minimizing
    Loss of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components by a Dip-Coating Surface
    Finish, Coatings : Open Access Journal. (2025).'
  ieee: 'A. N. Shrotri, S. Preu, and O. Stübbe, “Achieving Transparency and Minimizing
    Loss of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components by a Dip-Coating Surface
    Finish,” <i>Coatings : open access journal</i>. MDPI, 2025. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202501.1899.v1">10.20944/preprints202501.1899.v1</a>.'
  mla: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, et al. “Achieving Transparency and Minimizing
    Loss of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components by a Dip-Coating Surface
    Finish.” <i>Coatings : Open Access Journal</i>, MDPI, 2025, <a href="https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202501.1899.v1">https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202501.1899.v1</a>.'
  short: 'A.N. Shrotri, S. Preu, O. Stübbe, Coatings : Open Access Journal (2025).'
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra/Preu, Sascha/Stübbe, Oliver</b>: Achieving Transparency
    and Minimizing Loss of Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components by a Dip-Coating
    Surface Finish, in: <i>Coatings : open access journal</i>o. O. 2025.'
  van: 'Shrotri AN, Preu S, Stübbe O. Achieving Transparency and Minimizing Loss of
    Rough Additively Manufactured Optical Components by a Dip-Coating Surface Finish.
    Coatings : open access journal. MDPI; 2025.'
date_created: 2025-06-30T07:39:43Z
date_updated: 2025-07-01T06:38:44Z
ddc:
- '620'
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
doi: 10.20944/preprints202501.1899.v1
has_accepted_license: '1'
keyword:
- additive manufacturing
- post-processing
- optics
- dip-coating
language:
- iso: eng
page: '10'
publication: 'Coatings : open access journal'
publication_status: published
publisher: MDPI
status: public
title: Achieving Transparency and Minimizing Loss of Rough Additively Manufactured
  Optical Components by a Dip-Coating Surface Finish
type: preprint
user_id: '83781'
year: '2025'
...
---
_id: '11229'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Additive manufacturing enables direct prototyping of complex 3D-objects that
    are difficult to manufacture using conventional methods. It is widely used to
    fabricate cost-efficient prototypes and portrays as a bridging technology to connect
    different scientific and industrial fields, e.g. Engineering, Medicine, etc. Consequently,
    additive manufacturing finds its applications in the production of patient-specific
    orthoses. This paper discusses the application of the stereolithography apparatus
    process to develop a pressure sensor based on an optical waveguide principle to
    embed into a below-knee orthosis. For Orthopaedic patients, the below-knee orthosis
    must be adjusted to the lower leg at regular intervals due to anthropometric changes
    in patient’s body to achieve proper mobility and correct load. Currently, this
    alteration relies on the patient’s estimation of support load and is only sub-optimal.
    Hence, the concept of developing an intelligent orthosis with a novel embedded
    optical system to monitor the exact support load at the neuralgic is proposed. '
author:
- first_name: Akshay Manoj
  full_name: Shahane, Akshay Manoj
  id: '82525'
  last_name: Shahane
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Wittenbröker, Christian
  id: '83111'
  last_name: Wittenbröker
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Shahane AM, Shrotri AN, Wittenbröker C, Stübbe O. <i>Additively Manufactured
    Pressure Sensor for Embedding in 3D-Printed below-Knee Orthosis</i>. Vol 12876.
    (Gu B, Chen H, eds.). SPIE; 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692220">10.1117/12.2692220</a>
  apa: Shahane, A. M., Shrotri, A. N., Wittenbröker, C., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2024).
    Additively manufactured pressure sensor for embedding in 3D-printed below-knee
    orthosis. In B. Gu &#38; H. Chen (Eds.), <i>Laser 3D Manufacturing XI</i> (Vol.
    12876). SPIE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692220">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692220</a>
  bjps: <b>Shahane AM <i>et al.</i></b> (2024) <i>Additively Manufactured Pressure
    Sensor for Embedding in 3D-Printed below-Knee Orthosis</i>, Gu B and Chen H (eds).
    SPIE.
  chicago: Shahane, Akshay Manoj, Abhijeet Narendra Shrotri, Christian Wittenbröker,
    and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Additively Manufactured Pressure Sensor for Embedding in
    3D-Printed below-Knee Orthosis</i>. Edited by Bo Gu and Hongqiang Chen. <i>Laser
    3D Manufacturing XI</i>. Vol. 12876. Proceedings of SPIE. SPIE, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692220">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692220</a>.
  chicago-de: Shahane, Akshay Manoj, Abhijeet Narendra Shrotri, Christian Wittenbröker
    und Oliver Stübbe. 2024. <i>Additively manufactured pressure sensor for embedding
    in 3D-printed below-knee orthosis</i>. Hg. von Bo Gu und Hongqiang Chen. <i>Laser
    3D Manufacturing XI</i>. Bd. 12876. Proceedings of SPIE. SPIE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692220">10.1117/12.2692220</a>,
    .
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shahane, Akshay Manoj</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Wittenbröker, Christian</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Gu, B.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Chen,
    H.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Additively manufactured pressure sensor for embedding in
    3D-printed below-knee orthosis</i>, <i>Proceedings of SPIE</i>. Bd. 12876 : SPIE,
    2024'
  havard: A.M. Shahane, A.N. Shrotri, C. Wittenbröker, O. Stübbe, Additively manufactured
    pressure sensor for embedding in 3D-printed below-knee orthosis, SPIE, 2024.
  ieee: 'A. M. Shahane, A. N. Shrotri, C. Wittenbröker, and O. Stübbe, <i>Additively
    manufactured pressure sensor for embedding in 3D-printed below-knee orthosis</i>,
    vol. 12876. SPIE, 2024. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692220">10.1117/12.2692220</a>.'
  mla: Shahane, Akshay Manoj, et al. “Additively Manufactured Pressure Sensor for
    Embedding in 3D-Printed below-Knee Orthosis.” <i>Laser 3D Manufacturing XI</i>,
    edited by Bo Gu and Hongqiang Chen, vol. 12876, SPIE, 2024, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692220">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692220</a>.
  short: A.M. Shahane, A.N. Shrotri, C. Wittenbröker, O. Stübbe, Additively Manufactured
    Pressure Sensor for Embedding in 3D-Printed below-Knee Orthosis, SPIE, 2024.
  ufg: '<b>Shahane, Akshay Manoj u. a.</b>: Additively manufactured pressure sensor
    for embedding in 3D-printed below-knee orthosis, Bd. 12876, hg. von Gu, Bo/Chen,
    Hongqiang, o. O. 2024 (Proceedings of SPIE).'
  van: Shahane AM, Shrotri AN, Wittenbröker C, Stübbe O. Additively manufactured pressure
    sensor for embedding in 3D-printed below-knee orthosis. Gu B, Chen H, editors.
    Laser 3D Manufacturing XI. SPIE; 2024. (Proceedings of SPIE; vol. 12876).
conference:
  end_date: 2024-01-01
  location: San Francisco, California, United States
  name: SPIE LASE
  start_date: 2024-01-27
date_created: 2024-03-17T16:03:08Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T11:50:43Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
doi: 10.1117/12.2692220
editor:
- first_name: Bo
  full_name: Gu, Bo
  last_name: Gu
- first_name: Hongqiang
  full_name: Chen, Hongqiang
  last_name: Chen
intvolume: '     12876'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Laser 3D Manufacturing XI
publication_status: published
publisher: SPIE
series_title: Proceedings of SPIE
status: public
title: Additively manufactured pressure sensor for embedding in 3D-printed below-knee
  orthosis
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '51864'
volume: 12876
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '11286'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper provides insight of additive manufacturing of spiral shaped waveguides
    using suitable low loss polymer materials and their THz characterization for the
    frequency range of 0.1 THz to 0.6 THz. The spiral shaped waveguides are evaluated
    for material losses as well as in-and outcoupling losses with respect to the increasing
    length of the waveguides.
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Amlan k.
  full_name: Mukherjee, Amlan k.
  last_name: Mukherjee
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: Sascha
  full_name: Preu, Sascha
  last_name: Preu
citation:
  ama: Shrotri AN, Mukherjee A k., Stübbe O, Preu S. <i>THz-Characterization of Additively
    Manufactured Spiral Shaped Waveguides</i>. (South China University of Technology,
    Pazhou Laboratory, eds.). IEEE; 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/apcap59480.2023.10469842">10.1109/apcap59480.2023.10469842</a>
  apa: Shrotri, A. N., Mukherjee, A. k., Stübbe, O., &#38; Preu, S. (2024). THz-Characterization
    of Additively Manufactured Spiral Shaped Waveguides. In South China University
    of Technology &#38; Pazhou Laboratory (Eds.), <i>2023 IEEE 11th Asia-Pacific Conference
    on Antennas and Propagation (APCAP)</i>. IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/apcap59480.2023.10469842">https://doi.org/10.1109/apcap59480.2023.10469842</a>
  bjps: '<b>Shrotri AN <i>et al.</i></b> (2024) <i>THz-Characterization of Additively
    Manufactured Spiral Shaped Waveguides</i>, South China University of Technology
    and Pazhou Laboratory (eds). New York, NY: IEEE.'
  chicago: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Amlan k. Mukherjee, Oliver Stübbe, and Sascha
    Preu. <i>THz-Characterization of Additively Manufactured Spiral Shaped Waveguides</i>.
    Edited by South China University of Technology and Pazhou Laboratory. <i>2023
    IEEE 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation (APCAP)</i>. New
    York, NY: IEEE, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/apcap59480.2023.10469842">https://doi.org/10.1109/apcap59480.2023.10469842</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Amlan k. Mukherjee, Oliver Stübbe und Sascha
    Preu. 2024. <i>THz-Characterization of Additively Manufactured Spiral Shaped Waveguides</i>.
    Hg. von South China University of Technology und Pazhou Laboratory. <i>2023 IEEE
    11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation (APCAP)</i>. New York,
    NY: IEEE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/apcap59480.2023.10469842">10.1109/apcap59480.2023.10469842</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Mukherjee, Amlan k.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Preu, Sascha</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">South China University of Technology</span> ;
    <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Pazhou Laboratory</span> (Hrsg.): <i>THz-Characterization
    of Additively Manufactured Spiral Shaped Waveguides</i>. New York, NY : IEEE,
    2024'
  havard: A.N. Shrotri, A. k. Mukherjee, O. Stübbe, S. Preu, THz-Characterization
    of Additively Manufactured Spiral Shaped Waveguides, IEEE, New York, NY, 2024.
  ieee: 'A. N. Shrotri, A. k. Mukherjee, O. Stübbe, and S. Preu, <i>THz-Characterization
    of Additively Manufactured Spiral Shaped Waveguides</i>. New York, NY: IEEE, 2024.
    doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/apcap59480.2023.10469842">10.1109/apcap59480.2023.10469842</a>.'
  mla: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, et al. “THz-Characterization of Additively Manufactured
    Spiral Shaped Waveguides.” <i>2023 IEEE 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas
    and Propagation (APCAP)</i>, edited by South China University of Technology and
    Pazhou Laboratory, IEEE, 2024, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/apcap59480.2023.10469842">https://doi.org/10.1109/apcap59480.2023.10469842</a>.
  short: A.N. Shrotri, A. k. Mukherjee, O. Stübbe, S. Preu, THz-Characterization of
    Additively Manufactured Spiral Shaped Waveguides, IEEE, New York, NY, 2024.
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra u. a.</b>: THz-Characterization of Additively
    Manufactured Spiral Shaped Waveguides, hg. von South China University of Technology,
    Pazhou Laboratory, New York, NY 2024.'
  van: 'Shrotri AN, Mukherjee A k., Stübbe O, Preu S. THz-Characterization of Additively
    Manufactured Spiral Shaped Waveguides. South China University of Technology, Pazhou
    Laboratory, editors. 2023 IEEE 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation
    (APCAP). New York, NY: IEEE; 2024.'
conference:
  end_date: 2023-11-24
  location: 'Guangzhou, China '
  name: 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation (APCAP)
  start_date: 2023-11-22
corporate_editor:
- South China University of Technology
- Pazhou Laboratory
date_created: 2024-03-25T08:57:27Z
date_updated: 2026-03-12T12:04:06Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
doi: 10.1109/apcap59480.2023.10469842
language:
- iso: eng
place: New York, NY
publication: 2023 IEEE 11th Asia-Pacific Conference on Antennas and Propagation (APCAP)
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 979-8-3503-2627-7
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
status: public
title: THz-Characterization of Additively Manufactured Spiral Shaped Waveguides
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '74090'
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '11594'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'This paper proposes an innovative approach of manufacturing optical fibers
    using nozzle-mask-aided additive manufacturing. Nozzle-masks ease 3D-printing
    of optical fibers allowing the manufacturing or drawing of optical fibers of up
    to 10 μm diameter. These nozzle-masks feature a suction mechanism to prevent clogging
    of printhead and mask. The extrusion of Polymethyl-methacrylate material through
    the print-head and nozzle-mask simplifies the rapid prototyping of the optical
    fibers. '
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Wittenbröker, Christian
  id: '83111'
  last_name: Wittenbröker
- first_name: Sascha
  full_name: Preu, Sascha
  last_name: Preu
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Shrotri AN, Wittenbröker C, Preu S, Stübbe O. <i>Design and Simulation of a
    Nozzle-Mask for Optical Fiber 3D-Printing</i>. Vol 12995. (von Freymann G, Herkommer
    AM, Flury M, eds.). SPIE; 2024:12995 0A. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3017000">10.1117/12.3017000</a>
  apa: Shrotri, A. N., Wittenbröker, C., Preu, S., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2024). Design
    and simulation of a nozzle-mask for optical fiber 3D-printing. In G. von Freymann,
    A. M. Herkommer, &#38; M. Flury (Eds.), <i>3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic
    Manufacturing IV</i> (Vol. 12995, p. 12995 0A). SPIE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3017000">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3017000</a>
  bjps: '<b>Shrotri AN <i>et al.</i></b> (2024) <i>Design and Simulation of a Nozzle-Mask
    for Optical Fiber 3D-Printing</i>, von Freymann G, Herkommer AM and Flury M (eds).
    Bellingham, Washington, USA: SPIE.'
  chicago: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Christian Wittenbröker, Sascha Preu, and Oliver
    Stübbe. <i>Design and Simulation of a Nozzle-Mask for Optical Fiber 3D-Printing</i>.
    Edited by Georg von Freymann, Alois M. Herkommer, and Manuel Flury. <i>3D Printed
    Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing IV</i>. Vol. 12995. Proceedings of
    SPIE. Bellingham, Washington, USA: SPIE, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3017000">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3017000</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Christian Wittenbröker, Sascha Preu und
    Oliver Stübbe. 2024. <i>Design and simulation of a nozzle-mask for optical fiber
    3D-printing</i>. Hg. von Georg von Freymann, Alois M. Herkommer, und Manuel Flury.
    <i>3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing IV</i>. Bd. 12995. Proceedings
    of SPIE. Bellingham, Washington, USA: SPIE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3017000">10.1117/12.3017000</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Wittenbröker, Christian</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Preu, Sascha</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">von Freymann, G.</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Herkommer, A. M.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Flury,
    M.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Design and simulation of a nozzle-mask for optical fiber
    3D-printing</i>, <i>Proceedings of SPIE</i>. Bd. 12995. Bellingham, Washington,
    USA : SPIE, 2024'
  havard: A.N. Shrotri, C. Wittenbröker, S. Preu, O. Stübbe, Design and simulation
    of a nozzle-mask for optical fiber 3D-printing, SPIE, Bellingham, Washington,
    USA, 2024.
  ieee: 'A. N. Shrotri, C. Wittenbröker, S. Preu, and O. Stübbe, <i>Design and simulation
    of a nozzle-mask for optical fiber 3D-printing</i>, vol. 12995. Bellingham, Washington,
    USA: SPIE, 2024, p. 12995 0A. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3017000">10.1117/12.3017000</a>.'
  mla: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, et al. “Design and Simulation of a Nozzle-Mask
    for Optical Fiber 3D-Printing.” <i>3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing
    IV</i>, edited by Georg von Freymann et al., vol. 12995, SPIE, 2024, p. 12995
    0A, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3017000">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3017000</a>.
  short: A.N. Shrotri, C. Wittenbröker, S. Preu, O. Stübbe, Design and Simulation
    of a Nozzle-Mask for Optical Fiber 3D-Printing, SPIE, Bellingham, Washington,
    USA, 2024.
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra u. a.</b>: Design and simulation of a nozzle-mask
    for optical fiber 3D-printing, Bd. 12995, hg. von Freymann, Georg von/Herkommer,
    Alois M./Flury, Manuel, Bellingham, Washington, USA 2024 (Proceedings of SPIE).'
  van: 'Shrotri AN, Wittenbröker C, Preu S, Stübbe O. Design and simulation of a nozzle-mask
    for optical fiber 3D-printing. von Freymann G, Herkommer AM, Flury M, editors.
    3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing IV. Bellingham, Washington,
    USA: SPIE; 2024. (Proceedings of SPIE; vol. 12995).'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-04-09
  location: Strasbourg
  name: 3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing IV
  start_date: 2024-04-08
date_created: 2024-06-24T08:16:25Z
date_updated: 2024-10-08T07:41:38Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
doi: 10.1117/12.3017000
editor:
- first_name: Georg
  full_name: von Freymann, Georg
  last_name: von Freymann
- first_name: Alois M.
  full_name: Herkommer, Alois M.
  last_name: Herkommer
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Flury, Manuel
  last_name: Flury
intvolume: '     12995'
language:
- iso: eng
page: 12995 0A
place: Bellingham, Washington, USA
publication: 3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing IV
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9781510673090'
  eissn:
  - '1996-756X '
  isbn:
  - '9781510673083'
  issn:
  - '0277-786X '
publication_status: published
publisher: SPIE
series_title: Proceedings of SPIE
status: public
title: Design and simulation of a nozzle-mask for optical fiber 3D-printing
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '74090'
volume: 12995
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '11595'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: The ability to manufacture complex 3D-objects directly from its CAD model
    is the important reason why additive manufacturing is being widely used to fabricate
    cost-efficient prototypes and preferred over conventional manufacturing methods.
    Moreover, it portrays as a bridging technology to connect different scientific
    and industrial fields, e.g. Engineering, Medicine, etc. Consequently, additive
    manufacturing finds its applications in the production of patient-specific orthoses.
    This paper discusses the development of a pressure sensor based on an optical
    waveguide principle manufactured using stereolithography apparatus process to
    embed into a below-knee orthosis. For Orthopedic patients, the below-knee orthosis
    must be adjusted to the lower leg at regular intervals due to anthropometric changes
    in patient’s body to achieve proper mobility and correct load. Currently, this
    alteration relies on the patient’s estimation of support load which is only sub-optimal.
    Hence, the concept of developing an intelligent orthosis with a novel embedded
    optical system to monitor the exact support load at the neuralgic is proposed.
author:
- first_name: Akshay Manoj
  full_name: Shahane, Akshay Manoj
  id: '82525'
  last_name: Shahane
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Christian
  full_name: Wittenbröker, Christian
  id: '83111'
  last_name: Wittenbröker
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Shahane AM, Shrotri AN, Wittenbröker C, Stübbe O. <i>Manufacturing of Solid
    Core Optical Waveguide Based Pressure Sensor for 3D-Printed below-Knee Orthosis</i>.
    Vol 12995. (von Freymann G, Herkommer AM, Flury M, eds.). SPIE; 2024. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3016629">10.1117/12.3016629</a>
  apa: Shahane, A. M., Shrotri, A. N., Wittenbröker, C., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2024).
    Manufacturing of solid core optical waveguide based pressure sensor for 3D-printed
    below-knee orthosis. In G. von Freymann, A. M. Herkommer, &#38; M. Flury (Eds.),
    <i>3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing IV</i> (Vol. 12995).
    SPIE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3016629">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3016629</a>
  bjps: '<b>Shahane AM <i>et al.</i></b> (2024) <i>Manufacturing of Solid Core Optical
    Waveguide Based Pressure Sensor for 3D-Printed below-Knee Orthosis</i>, von Freymann
    G, Herkommer AM and Flury M (eds). Bellingham, Washington, USA: SPIE.'
  chicago: 'Shahane, Akshay Manoj, Abhijeet Narendra Shrotri, Christian Wittenbröker,
    and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Manufacturing of Solid Core Optical Waveguide Based Pressure
    Sensor for 3D-Printed below-Knee Orthosis</i>. Edited by Georg von Freymann, Alois
    M. Herkommer, and Manuel Flury. <i>3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing
    IV</i>. Vol. 12995. Proceedings of SPIE. Bellingham, Washington, USA: SPIE, 2024.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3016629">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3016629</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Shahane, Akshay Manoj, Abhijeet Narendra Shrotri, Christian Wittenbröker
    und Oliver Stübbe. 2024. <i>Manufacturing of solid core optical waveguide based
    pressure sensor for 3D-printed below-knee orthosis</i>. Hg. von Georg von Freymann,
    Alois M. Herkommer, und Manuel Flury. <i>3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic
    Manufacturing IV</i>. Bd. 12995. Proceedings of SPIE. Bellingham, Washington,
    USA: SPIE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3016629">10.1117/12.3016629</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shahane, Akshay Manoj</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Wittenbröker, Christian</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">von Freymann, G.</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Herkommer, A. M.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Flury,
    M.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Manufacturing of solid core optical waveguide based pressure
    sensor for 3D-printed below-knee orthosis</i>, <i>Proceedings of SPIE</i>. Bd.
    12995. Bellingham, Washington, USA : SPIE, 2024'
  havard: A.M. Shahane, A.N. Shrotri, C. Wittenbröker, O. Stübbe, Manufacturing of
    solid core optical waveguide based pressure sensor for 3D-printed below-knee orthosis,
    SPIE, Bellingham, Washington, USA, 2024.
  ieee: 'A. M. Shahane, A. N. Shrotri, C. Wittenbröker, and O. Stübbe, <i>Manufacturing
    of solid core optical waveguide based pressure sensor for 3D-printed below-knee
    orthosis</i>, vol. 12995. Bellingham, Washington, USA: SPIE, 2024. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3016629">10.1117/12.3016629</a>.'
  mla: Shahane, Akshay Manoj, et al. “Manufacturing of Solid Core Optical Waveguide
    Based Pressure Sensor for 3D-Printed below-Knee Orthosis.” <i>3D Printed Optics
    and Additive Photonic Manufacturing IV</i>, edited by Georg von Freymann et al.,
    vol. 12995, SPIE, 2024, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3016629">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3016629</a>.
  short: A.M. Shahane, A.N. Shrotri, C. Wittenbröker, O. Stübbe, Manufacturing of
    Solid Core Optical Waveguide Based Pressure Sensor for 3D-Printed below-Knee Orthosis,
    SPIE, Bellingham, Washington, USA, 2024.
  ufg: '<b>Shahane, Akshay Manoj u. a.</b>: Manufacturing of solid core optical waveguide
    based pressure sensor for 3D-printed below-knee orthosis, Bd. 12995, hg. von Freymann,
    Georg von/Herkommer, Alois M./Flury, Manuel, Bellingham, Washington, USA 2024
    (Proceedings of SPIE).'
  van: 'Shahane AM, Shrotri AN, Wittenbröker C, Stübbe O. Manufacturing of solid core
    optical waveguide based pressure sensor for 3D-printed below-knee orthosis. von
    Freymann G, Herkommer AM, Flury M, editors. 3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic
    Manufacturing IV. Bellingham, Washington, USA: SPIE; 2024. (Proceedings of SPIE;
    vol. 12995).'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-04-09
  location: Strasbourg
  name: 3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing IV
  start_date: 2024-04-08
date_created: 2024-06-24T08:17:52Z
date_updated: 2024-07-17T13:02:26Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
doi: 10.1117/12.3016629
editor:
- first_name: Georg
  full_name: von Freymann, Georg
  last_name: von Freymann
- first_name: Alois M.
  full_name: Herkommer, Alois M.
  last_name: Herkommer
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Flury, Manuel
  last_name: Flury
intvolume: '     12995'
language:
- iso: eng
place: Bellingham, Washington, USA
publication: 3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing IV
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '9781510673090'
  eissn:
  - 1996-756X
  isbn:
  - '9781510673083'
  issn:
  - 0277-786X
publication_status: published
publisher: SPIE
series_title: Proceedings of SPIE
status: public
title: Manufacturing of solid core optical waveguide based pressure sensor for 3D-printed
  below-knee orthosis
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 12995
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '11977'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Additive manufacturing of lenses offers quick prototyping and characterization.
    This paper explains the additive manufacturing and characterization of axicon
    lenses using TOPAS material for Terahertz sensing applications. The beam patterns
    of additively manufactured axicon lens prototypes are characterized around 0.3
    THz with silicon-based THz-camera to evaluate the depth of focus.
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Benedikt
  full_name: Krause, Benedikt
  last_name: Krause
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: 0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: Ullrich
  full_name: Pfeiffer, Ullrich
  last_name: Pfeiffer
- first_name: Sascha
  full_name: Preu, Sascha
  last_name: Preu
citation:
  ama: Shrotri AN, Krause B, Stübbe O, Pfeiffer U, Preu S. <i>Evaluation of Additively
    Manufactured Axicon Lenses Using a THz-Camera</i>. Vol 2024. IEEE; 2024. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz60956.2024.10697740">10.1109/irmmw-thz60956.2024.10697740</a>
  apa: Shrotri, A. N., Krause, B., Stübbe, O., Pfeiffer, U., &#38; Preu, S. (2024).
    Evaluation of Additively Manufactured Axicon Lenses Using a THz-Camera. In <i>2024
    49th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)</i>
    (Vol. 2024). IEEE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz60956.2024.10697740">https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz60956.2024.10697740</a>
  bjps: '<b>Shrotri AN <i>et al.</i></b> (2024) <i>Evaluation of Additively Manufactured
    Axicon Lenses Using a THz-Camera</i>. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE.'
  chicago: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Benedikt Krause, Oliver Stübbe, Ullrich Pfeiffer,
    and Sascha Preu. <i>Evaluation of Additively Manufactured Axicon Lenses Using
    a THz-Camera</i>. <i>2024 49th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter,
    and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)</i>. Vol. 2024. International Conference on Infrared,
    Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE, 2024. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz60956.2024.10697740">https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz60956.2024.10697740</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Benedikt Krause, Oliver Stübbe, Ullrich
    Pfeiffer und Sascha Preu. 2024. <i>Evaluation of Additively Manufactured Axicon
    Lenses Using a THz-Camera</i>. <i>2024 49th International Conference on Infrared,
    Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)</i>. Bd. 2024. International Conference
    on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves. Piscataway, NJ: IEEE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz60956.2024.10697740">10.1109/irmmw-thz60956.2024.10697740</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Krause, Benedikt</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Pfeiffer, Ullrich</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Preu, Sascha</span>: <i>Evaluation of
    Additively Manufactured Axicon Lenses Using a THz-Camera</i>, <i>International
    Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves</i>. Bd. 2024. Piscataway,
    NJ : IEEE, 2024'
  havard: A.N. Shrotri, B. Krause, O. Stübbe, U. Pfeiffer, S. Preu, Evaluation of
    Additively Manufactured Axicon Lenses Using a THz-Camera, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ,
    2024.
  ieee: 'A. N. Shrotri, B. Krause, O. Stübbe, U. Pfeiffer, and S. Preu, <i>Evaluation
    of Additively Manufactured Axicon Lenses Using a THz-Camera</i>, vol. 2024. Piscataway,
    NJ: IEEE, 2024. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz60956.2024.10697740">10.1109/irmmw-thz60956.2024.10697740</a>.'
  mla: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, et al. “Evaluation of Additively Manufactured Axicon
    Lenses Using a THz-Camera.” <i>2024 49th International Conference on Infrared,
    Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)</i>, vol. 2024, IEEE, 2024, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz60956.2024.10697740">https://doi.org/10.1109/irmmw-thz60956.2024.10697740</a>.
  short: A.N. Shrotri, B. Krause, O. Stübbe, U. Pfeiffer, S. Preu, Evaluation of Additively
    Manufactured Axicon Lenses Using a THz-Camera, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ, 2024.
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra u. a.</b>: Evaluation of Additively Manufactured
    Axicon Lenses Using a THz-Camera, Bd. 2024, Piscataway, NJ 2024 (International
    Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves).'
  van: 'Shrotri AN, Krause B, Stübbe O, Pfeiffer U, Preu S. Evaluation of Additively
    Manufactured Axicon Lenses Using a THz-Camera. 2024 49th International Conference
    on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz). Piscataway, NJ: IEEE;
    2024. (International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves;
    vol. 2024).'
conference:
  end_date: 2024-09-06
  location: 'Perth, Australia '
  name: 49th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves
    (IRMMW-THz)
  start_date: 2024-09-01
date_created: 2024-10-08T08:11:34Z
date_updated: 2024-10-08T11:47:36Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
doi: 10.1109/irmmw-thz60956.2024.10697740
intvolume: '      2024'
keyword:
- Additives
- Prototypes
- Three-dimensional printing
- Sensors
- Lenses
language:
- iso: eng
place: Piscataway, NJ
publication: 2024 49th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz
  Waves (IRMMW-THz)
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 2162-2035
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
series_title: International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves
status: public
title: Evaluation of Additively Manufactured Axicon Lenses Using a THz-Camera
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 2024
year: '2024'
...
---
_id: '11194'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Additive Manufacturing (AM) hat die Entwicklung und die Herstellung von Produkten
    revolutioniert. Durch die Verwendung dieser Technologien ist es möglich kosteneffizient
    und anforderungsgerecht geringe Stückzahlen herzustellen. Unterschiedliche additive
    Herstellungstechnologien, wie beispielsweise Fused Layer Modeling (FLM), ermöglichen
    die Herstellung von Multimaterialkomponenten innerhalb eines Herstellungsschritts.
    Dies wird erreicht durch die simultane Verwendung von verschiedenen Materialien.Die
    beim FLM verwendeten Materialien können unterschiedliche Schmelztemperaturen aufweisen.
    Zudem existieren Materialien, die im Wellenlängenbereich typischer Sensor- und
    Kommunikationsanwendungen optisch transparent sind. Werden optisch transparente
    und nicht transparente Materialien mit unterschiedlichen Brechungsindices kombiniert,
    so ist es möglich lichtführende Strukturen herzustellen. Diese beinhalten alle
    Vorteile der additiven Herstellungsverfahren.Die lichtführenden Strukturen können
    in komplexe Komponenten und Systeme wie beispielsweise einem Greifer eines Industrieroboters
    eingebettet werden. Hier kann der Greifer simultan mit zusätzlicher Sensor- und
    Kommunikationstechnik gedruckt werden.In diesem Abstrakt werden erste Sensorkomponenten
    präsentiert. Diese sind mit dem FLM-Verfahren hergestellt worden und es werden
    Materialien mit unterschiedlichen Transmissionsverhalten verwendet. Zusätzlich
    werden erste Layout und Herstellungsrichtlinien zur Erstellung von lichtführenden
    Strukturen mit FLM vorgestellt.
author:
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: Franz-Josef
  full_name: Villmer, Franz-Josef
  id: '14290'
  last_name: Villmer
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Huxol, Andrea
  id: '43559'
  last_name: Huxol
citation:
  ama: Stübbe O, Villmer FJ, Huxol A. <i>3D gedruckte eingebettete lichtführende Strukturen
    für Sensor- und Kommunikationsanwendungen</i>. (Kynast M, Eichmann M, Witt G,
    eds.). Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH &#38; Co. KG; 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-446-45812-3_30">10.1007/978-3-446-45812-3_30</a>
  apa: 'Stübbe, O., Villmer, F.-J., &#38; Huxol, A. (2023). 3D gedruckte eingebettete
    lichtführende Strukturen für Sensor- und Kommunikationsanwendungen. In M. Kynast,
    M. Eichmann, &#38; G. Witt (Eds.), <i>Rapid.Tech + FabCon 3.D – International
    Trade Show + Conference for Additive Manufacturing : Proceedings of the 15th Rapid.Tech
    Conference Erfurt, Germany, 5 – 7 June 2018 </i>. Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH &#38;
    Co. KG. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-446-45812-3_30">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-446-45812-3_30</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Stübbe O, Villmer F-J and Huxol A</b> (2023) <i>3D gedruckte eingebettete
    lichtführende Strukturen für Sensor- und Kommunikationsanwendungen</i>, Kynast
    M, Eichmann M and Witt G (eds). München, Germany: Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH &#38;
    Co. KG.'
  chicago: 'Stübbe, Oliver, Franz-Josef Villmer, and Andrea Huxol. <i>3D gedruckte
    eingebettete lichtführende Strukturen für Sensor- und Kommunikationsanwendungen</i>.
    Edited by Michael  Kynast, Michael  Eichmann, and Gerd  Witt. <i>Rapid.Tech +
    FabCon 3.D – International Trade Show + Conference for Additive Manufacturing :
    Proceedings of the 15th Rapid.Tech Conference Erfurt, Germany, 5 – 7 June 2018
    </i>. München, Germany: Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH &#38; Co. KG, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-446-45812-3_30">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-446-45812-3_30</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Stübbe, Oliver, Franz-Josef Villmer und Andrea Huxol. 2023. <i>3D gedruckte
    eingebettete lichtführende Strukturen für Sensor- und Kommunikationsanwendungen</i>.
    Hg. von Michael  Kynast, Michael  Eichmann, und Gerd  Witt. <i>Rapid.Tech + FabCon
    3.D – International Trade Show + Conference for Additive Manufacturing : Proceedings
    of the 15th Rapid.Tech Conference Erfurt, Germany, 5 – 7 June 2018 </i>. München,
    Germany: Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH &#38; Co. KG. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-446-45812-3_30">10.1007/978-3-446-45812-3_30</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Villmer, Franz-Josef</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Huxol,
    Andrea</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Kynast, M.</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Eichmann, M.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Witt,
    G.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>3D gedruckte eingebettete lichtführende Strukturen für Sensor-
    und Kommunikationsanwendungen</i>. München, Germany : Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH
    &#38; Co. KG, 2023'
  havard: O. Stübbe, F.-J. Villmer, A. Huxol, 3D gedruckte eingebettete lichtführende
    Strukturen für Sensor- und Kommunikationsanwendungen, Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH
    &#38; Co. KG, München, Germany, 2023.
  ieee: 'O. Stübbe, F.-J. Villmer, and A. Huxol, <i>3D gedruckte eingebettete lichtführende
    Strukturen für Sensor- und Kommunikationsanwendungen</i>. München, Germany: Carl
    Hanser Verlag GmbH &#38; Co. KG, 2023. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-446-45812-3_30">10.1007/978-3-446-45812-3_30</a>.'
  mla: 'Stübbe, Oliver, et al. “3D gedruckte eingebettete lichtführende Strukturen
    für Sensor- und Kommunikationsanwendungen.” <i>Rapid.Tech + FabCon 3.D – International
    Trade Show + Conference for Additive Manufacturing : Proceedings of the 15th Rapid.Tech
    Conference Erfurt, Germany, 5 – 7 June 2018 </i>, edited by Michael  Kynast et
    al., Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH &#38; Co. KG, 2023, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-446-45812-3_30">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-446-45812-3_30</a>.'
  short: O. Stübbe, F.-J. Villmer, A. Huxol, 3D gedruckte eingebettete lichtführende
    Strukturen für Sensor- und Kommunikationsanwendungen, Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH
    &#38; Co. KG, München, Germany, 2023.
  ufg: '<b>Stübbe, Oliver/Villmer, Franz-Josef/Huxol, Andrea</b>: 3D gedruckte eingebettete
    lichtführende Strukturen für Sensor- und Kommunikationsanwendungen, hg. von Kynast,
    Michael/Eichmann, Michael/Witt, Gerd, München, Germany 2023.'
  van: 'Stübbe O, Villmer FJ, Huxol A. 3D gedruckte eingebettete lichtführende Strukturen
    für Sensor- und Kommunikationsanwendungen. Kynast M, Eichmann M, Witt G, editors.
    Rapid.Tech + FabCon 3.D – International Trade Show + Conference for Additive Manufacturing :
    Proceedings of the 15th Rapid.Tech Conference Erfurt, Germany, 5 – 7 June 2018
    . München, Germany: Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH &#38; Co. KG; 2023.'
conference:
  end_date: 2018-06-07
  location: Erfurt
  name: 15th Rapid.Tech Conference
  start_date: 2018-06-05
date_created: 2024-03-07T13:41:15Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T11:57:05Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5000
doi: 10.1007/978-3-446-45812-3_30
editor:
- first_name: 'Michael '
  full_name: 'Kynast, Michael '
  last_name: Kynast
- first_name: 'Michael '
  full_name: 'Eichmann, Michael '
  last_name: Eichmann
- first_name: 'Gerd '
  full_name: 'Witt, Gerd '
  last_name: Witt
language:
- iso: ger
place: München, Germany
publication: 'Rapid.Tech + FabCon 3.D – International Trade Show + Conference for
  Additive Manufacturing : Proceedings of the 15th Rapid.Tech Conference Erfurt, Germany,
  5 – 7 June 2018 '
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - 978-3-446-45812-3
  isbn:
  - '978-3-446-45811-6 '
publication_status: published
publisher: Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG
status: public
title: 3D gedruckte eingebettete lichtführende Strukturen für Sensor- und Kommunikationsanwendungen
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '51864'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '10545'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Additive manufacturing provides a lucrative alternative for manufacturing
    of functional prototypes. This paper emonstrates the manufacturing and characterization
    of hollow core waveguide prototypes with circular cross section using suitable
    metal and polymers for Terahertz sensing applications. These additively manufactured
    waveguide prototypes are characterized from 0.1 to 1.25 THz to evaluate the attenuation
    and coupling losses.
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Amlan kusum
  full_name: Mukherjee, Amlan kusum
  last_name: Mukherjee
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Lohöfener, Sven
  id: '46531'
  last_name: Lohöfener
- first_name: André
  full_name: Springer, André
  id: '71733'
  last_name: Springer
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: Sascha
  full_name: Preu, Sascha
  last_name: Preu
citation:
  ama: Shrotri AN, Mukherjee A kusum, Lohöfener S, Springer A, Stübbe O, Preu S. <i>Additive
    Manufacturing and Characterization of Hollow Core Metal and Topas Waveguides for
    Terahertz Sensor Systems</i>. (Cooke DG, ed.). IEEE; 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IRMMW-THz57677.2023.10299134">10.1109/IRMMW-THz57677.2023.10299134</a>
  apa: 'Shrotri, A. N., Mukherjee, A. kusum, Lohöfener, S., Springer, A., Stübbe,
    O., &#38; Preu, S. (2023). Additive manufacturing and characterization of hollow
    core metal and topas waveguides for Terahertz sensor systems. In D. G. Cooke (Ed.),
    <i>IRMMW-THz 2023 : 48th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter and
    Terahertz Waves : 17-22 September 2023, Montreal, Quebec, Canada</i>. IEEE. <a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IRMMW-THz57677.2023.10299134">https://doi.org/10.1109/IRMMW-THz57677.2023.10299134</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Shrotri AN <i>et al.</i></b> (2023) <i>Additive Manufacturing and Characterization
    of Hollow Core Metal and Topas Waveguides for Terahertz Sensor Systems</i>, Cooke
    DG (ed.). [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE.'
  chicago: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Amlan kusum Mukherjee, Sven Lohöfener, André
    Springer, Oliver Stübbe, and Sascha Preu. <i>Additive Manufacturing and Characterization
    of Hollow Core Metal and Topas Waveguides for Terahertz Sensor Systems</i>. Edited
    by David G. Cooke. <i>IRMMW-THz 2023 : 48th International Conference on Infrared,
    Millimeter and Terahertz Waves : 17-22 September 2023, Montreal, Quebec, Canada</i>.
    [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE, 2023. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IRMMW-THz57677.2023.10299134">https://doi.org/10.1109/IRMMW-THz57677.2023.10299134</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Amlan kusum Mukherjee, Sven Lohöfener,
    André Springer, Oliver Stübbe und Sascha Preu. 2023. <i>Additive manufacturing
    and characterization of hollow core metal and topas waveguides for Terahertz sensor
    systems</i>. Hg. von David G. Cooke. <i>IRMMW-THz 2023 : 48th International Conference
    on Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves : 17-22 September 2023, Montreal,
    Quebec, Canada</i>. [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IRMMW-THz57677.2023.10299134">10.1109/IRMMW-THz57677.2023.10299134</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Mukherjee, Amlan kusum</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Lohöfener, Sven</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Springer,
    André</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span> ;
    <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Preu, Sascha</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Cooke,
    D. G.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Additive manufacturing and characterization of hollow
    core metal and topas waveguides for Terahertz sensor systems</i>. [Piscataway,
    NJ] : IEEE, 2023'
  havard: A.N. Shrotri, A. kusum Mukherjee, S. Lohöfener, A. Springer, O. Stübbe,
    S. Preu, Additive manufacturing and characterization of hollow core metal and
    topas waveguides for Terahertz sensor systems, IEEE, [Piscataway, NJ], 2023.
  ieee: 'A. N. Shrotri, A. kusum Mukherjee, S. Lohöfener, A. Springer, O. Stübbe,
    and S. Preu, <i>Additive manufacturing and characterization of hollow core metal
    and topas waveguides for Terahertz sensor systems</i>. [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE,
    2023. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IRMMW-THz57677.2023.10299134">10.1109/IRMMW-THz57677.2023.10299134</a>.'
  mla: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, et al. “Additive Manufacturing and Characterization
    of Hollow Core Metal and Topas Waveguides for Terahertz Sensor Systems.” <i>IRMMW-THz
    2023 : 48th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves :
    17-22 September 2023, Montreal, Quebec, Canada</i>, edited by David G. Cooke,
    IEEE, 2023, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/IRMMW-THz57677.2023.10299134">https://doi.org/10.1109/IRMMW-THz57677.2023.10299134</a>.'
  short: A.N. Shrotri, A. kusum Mukherjee, S. Lohöfener, A. Springer, O. Stübbe, S.
    Preu, Additive Manufacturing and Characterization of Hollow Core Metal and Topas
    Waveguides for Terahertz Sensor Systems, IEEE, [Piscataway, NJ], 2023.
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra u. a.</b>: Additive manufacturing and characterization
    of hollow core metal and topas waveguides for Terahertz sensor systems, hg. von
    Cooke, David G., [Piscataway, NJ] 2023.'
  van: 'Shrotri AN, Mukherjee A kusum, Lohöfener S, Springer A, Stübbe O, Preu S.
    Additive manufacturing and characterization of hollow core metal and topas waveguides
    for Terahertz sensor systems. Cooke DG, editor. IRMMW-THz 2023 : 48th International
    Conference on Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves : 17-22 September 2023,
    Montreal, Quebec, Canada. [Piscataway, NJ]: IEEE; 2023.'
conference:
  end_date: 2023-09-22
  location: Montreal, Canada
  name: 48. International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)
  start_date: 2023-09-17
date_created: 2023-09-29T12:34:37Z
date_updated: 2025-06-12T13:48:00Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5000
doi: 10.1109/IRMMW-THz57677.2023.10299134
editor:
- first_name: David G.
  full_name: Cooke, David G.
  last_name: Cooke
language:
- iso: eng
place: '[Piscataway, NJ]'
publication: 'IRMMW-THz 2023 : 48th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter
  and Terahertz Waves : 17-22 September 2023, Montreal, Quebec, Canada'
publication_identifier:
  eissn:
  - '2162-2035 '
  isbn:
  - 979-8-3503-3660-3
  - 979-8-3503-3661-0
  issn:
  - '2162-2027 '
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE
status: public
title: Additive manufacturing and characterization of hollow core metal and topas
  waveguides for Terahertz sensor systems
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '12888'
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: 0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Shrotri AN, Stübbe O. <i>3D-gedruckte Metall- und Polymerwellenleiter für THz
    Sensoranwendungen</i>.; 2023.
  apa: Shrotri, A. N., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2023). <i>3D-gedruckte Metall- und Polymerwellenleiter
    für THz Sensoranwendungen</i>. 28. Fachtagung Rapid Prototyping, Lemgo.
  bjps: <b>Shrotri AN and Stübbe O</b> (2023) <i>3D-gedruckte Metall- und Polymerwellenleiter
    für THz Sensoranwendungen</i>. .
  chicago: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>3D-gedruckte Metall-
    und Polymerwellenleiter für THz Sensoranwendungen</i>, 2023.
  chicago-de: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra und Oliver Stübbe. 2023. <i>3D-gedruckte
    Metall- und Polymerwellenleiter für THz Sensoranwendungen</i>.
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span>: <i>3D-gedruckte
    Metall- und Polymerwellenleiter für THz Sensoranwendungen</i>, 2023'
  havard: A.N. Shrotri, O. Stübbe, 3D-gedruckte Metall- und Polymerwellenleiter für
    THz Sensoranwendungen, 2023.
  ieee: A. N. Shrotri and O. Stübbe, <i>3D-gedruckte Metall- und Polymerwellenleiter
    für THz Sensoranwendungen</i>. 2023.
  mla: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>3D-gedruckte Metall- und
    Polymerwellenleiter für THz Sensoranwendungen</i>. 2023.
  short: A.N. Shrotri, O. Stübbe, 3D-gedruckte Metall- und Polymerwellenleiter für
    THz Sensoranwendungen, 2023.
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra/Stübbe, Oliver</b>: 3D-gedruckte Metall- und
    Polymerwellenleiter für THz Sensoranwendungen, o. O. 2023.'
  van: Shrotri AN, Stübbe O. 3D-gedruckte Metall- und Polymerwellenleiter für THz
    Sensoranwendungen. 2023.
conference:
  end_date: 2023-10-20
  location: Lemgo
  name: 28. Fachtagung Rapid Prototyping
  start_date: 2023-10-20
date_created: 2025-05-06T11:44:41Z
date_updated: 2025-05-06T14:17:34Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
language:
- iso: ger
publication_status: published
status: public
title: 3D-gedruckte Metall- und Polymerwellenleiter für THz Sensoranwendungen
type: conference_speech
user_id: '83781'
year: '2023'
...
---
_id: '7681'
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Schneider, Daniel
  id: '82849'
  last_name: Schneider
- first_name: Holger
  full_name: Flatt, Holger
  id: '58494'
  last_name: Flatt
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Shrotri AN, Schneider D, Flatt H, Stübbe O. <i>Visible Light in der Produktion
    (Abschlussbericht)</i>. Deutsche Forschungsgesellschaft für Automatisierung und
    Mikroelektronik e.V. (DFAM); 2022.
  apa: Shrotri, A. N., Schneider, D., Flatt, H., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2022). <i>Visible
    Light in der Produktion (Abschlussbericht)</i>. Deutsche Forschungsgesellschaft
    für Automatisierung und Mikroelektronik e.V. (DFAM).
  bjps: '<b>Shrotri AN <i>et al.</i></b> (2022) <i>Visible Light in der Produktion
    (Abschlussbericht)</i>. Frankfurt: Deutsche Forschungsgesellschaft für Automatisierung
    und Mikroelektronik e.V. (DFAM).'
  chicago: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Daniel Schneider, Holger Flatt, and Oliver
    Stübbe. <i>Visible Light in der Produktion (Abschlussbericht)</i>. Frankfurt:
    Deutsche Forschungsgesellschaft für Automatisierung und Mikroelektronik e.V. (DFAM),
    2022.'
  chicago-de: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Daniel Schneider, Holger Flatt und Oliver
    Stübbe. 2022. <i>Visible Light in der Produktion (Abschlussbericht)</i>. Frankfurt:
    Deutsche Forschungsgesellschaft für Automatisierung und Mikroelektronik e.V. (DFAM).'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schneider, Daniel</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Flatt,
    Holger</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span>:
    <i>Visible Light in der Produktion (Abschlussbericht)</i>. Frankfurt : Deutsche
    Forschungsgesellschaft für Automatisierung und Mikroelektronik e.V. (DFAM), 2022'
  havard: A.N. Shrotri, D. Schneider, H. Flatt, O. Stübbe, Visible Light in der Produktion
    (Abschlussbericht), Deutsche Forschungsgesellschaft für Automatisierung und Mikroelektronik
    e.V. (DFAM), Frankfurt, 2022.
  ieee: 'A. N. Shrotri, D. Schneider, H. Flatt, and O. Stübbe, <i>Visible Light in
    der Produktion (Abschlussbericht)</i>. Frankfurt: Deutsche Forschungsgesellschaft
    für Automatisierung und Mikroelektronik e.V. (DFAM), 2022.'
  mla: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, et al. <i>Visible Light in der Produktion (Abschlussbericht)</i>.
    Deutsche Forschungsgesellschaft für Automatisierung und Mikroelektronik e.V. (DFAM),
    2022.
  short: A.N. Shrotri, D. Schneider, H. Flatt, O. Stübbe, Visible Light in der Produktion
    (Abschlussbericht), Deutsche Forschungsgesellschaft für Automatisierung und Mikroelektronik
    e.V. (DFAM), Frankfurt, 2022.
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra u. a.</b>: Visible Light in der Produktion (Abschlussbericht),
    Frankfurt 2022.'
  van: 'Shrotri AN, Schneider D, Flatt H, Stübbe O. Visible Light in der Produktion
    (Abschlussbericht). Frankfurt: Deutsche Forschungsgesellschaft für Automatisierung
    und Mikroelektronik e.V. (DFAM); 2022.'
date_created: 2022-04-19T11:22:21Z
date_updated: 2024-05-21T11:57:19Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5000
language:
- iso: ger
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.dfam.de/fileadmin/user_upload/Inhalt/Abschlussberichte/DFAM_39_KF.pdf
oa: '1'
place: Frankfurt
publication_status: published
publisher: Deutsche Forschungsgesellschaft für Automatisierung und Mikroelektronik
  e.V. (DFAM)
report_number: '39'
status: public
title: Visible Light in der Produktion (Abschlussbericht)
type: report_science
user_id: '83781'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '8406'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Das Lehr- und Arbeitsbuch entspricht der Einführungsvorlesung der Elektrotechnik
    an Hochschulen und ist explizit für das Selbststudium konzipiert.\r\nVon den physikalischen
    Grundlagen, elektrotechnischen Grundbegriffen und elektromagnetischen Feldern
    bis hin zu Fourier-Reihen und transienten Vorgängen werden in 22 Kapiteln grundlegende
    und vertiefende Vorlesungsinhalte der Elektrotechnik wiedergegeben. Aufgaben,
    Lösungen und kleinere Zusammenfassungen am Ende jedes Kapitels unterstützen beim
    selbstständigen Lernen und Erarbeiten der Inhalte.\r\nDas Buch führt als Selbststudium
    leicht lesbar durch die Basis der Elektrotechnik. Das Lernen mit diesem Arbeitsbuch
    ist in einem Bachelor-Fernstudiengang Elektrotechnik erprobt."
author:
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Meier, Uwe
  id: '1143'
  last_name: Meier
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Meier U, Stübbe O. <i>Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium - Grundlagen und Vertiefung</i>.
    Springer Vieweg; 2022. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/ 10.1007/978-3-658-33870-1">
    10.1007/978-3-658-33870-1</a>
  apa: Meier, U., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2022). <i>Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium - Grundlagen
    und Vertiefung</i>. Springer Vieweg. <a href="https://doi.org/ 10.1007/978-3-658-33870-1">https://doi.org/
    10.1007/978-3-658-33870-1</a>
  bjps: '<b>Meier U and Stübbe O</b> (2022) <i>Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium -
    Grundlagen und Vertiefung</i>. Wiesbaden: Springer Vieweg.'
  chicago: 'Meier, Uwe, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium - Grundlagen
    und Vertiefung</i>. Wiesbaden: Springer Vieweg, 2022. <a href="https://doi.org/
    10.1007/978-3-658-33870-1">https://doi.org/ 10.1007/978-3-658-33870-1</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Meier, Uwe und Oliver Stübbe. 2022. <i>Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium
    - Grundlagen und Vertiefung</i>. Wiesbaden: Springer Vieweg. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/
    10.1007/978-3-658-33870-1"> 10.1007/978-3-658-33870-1</a>, .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Meier, Uwe</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span>: <i>Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium - Grundlagen und Vertiefung</i>.
    Wiesbaden : Springer Vieweg, 2022'
  havard: U. Meier, O. Stübbe, Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium - Grundlagen und Vertiefung,
    Springer Vieweg, Wiesbaden, 2022.
  ieee: 'U. Meier and O. Stübbe, <i>Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium - Grundlagen
    und Vertiefung</i>. Wiesbaden: Springer Vieweg, 2022. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/
    10.1007/978-3-658-33870-1"> 10.1007/978-3-658-33870-1</a>.'
  mla: Meier, Uwe, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium - Grundlagen
    und Vertiefung</i>. Springer Vieweg, 2022, <a href="https://doi.org/ 10.1007/978-3-658-33870-1">https://doi.org/
    10.1007/978-3-658-33870-1</a>.
  short: U. Meier, O. Stübbe, Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium - Grundlagen und Vertiefung,
    Springer Vieweg, Wiesbaden, 2022.
  ufg: '<b>Meier, Uwe/Stübbe, Oliver</b>: Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium - Grundlagen
    und Vertiefung, Wiesbaden 2022.'
  van: 'Meier U, Stübbe O. Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium - Grundlagen und Vertiefung.
    Wiesbaden: Springer Vieweg; 2022. 642 p.'
date_created: 2022-07-01T15:48:00Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T11:52:12Z
department:
- _id: DEP5000
- _id: DEP5014
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
doi: ' 10.1007/978-3-658-33870-1'
language:
- iso: ger
page: '642'
place: Wiesbaden
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 978-3-658-33870-1
  isbn:
  - 978-3-658-33869-5
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Vieweg
status: public
title: Elektrotechnik zum Selbststudium - Grundlagen und Vertiefung
type: book
user_id: '51864'
year: '2022'
...
---
_id: '7670'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Additive manufacturing (AM) and rapid prototyping process (RPP) have revolutionized
    the production of 3D objects in the last few decades. RPP has considerably increased
    the rate of production and the possibility of manufacturing prototypes in the
    fields of electrical, optical, and mechanical engineering. The manufacturing of
    optical prototypes including spherical, aspheric, and special kinds of lenses
    and lens arrays has reformed the fabrication of optical components. In this paper,
    specifically designed lens array prototypes for application in visible light communication
    (VLC) are introduced. These lens array prototypes are manufactured using the stereolithography
    apparatus (SLA) process. These lens arrays are designed to achieve optimal transmission
    of the light beam for VLC systems. One of the prototypes from the lens arrays
    contains primarily four spherical lenses and one thicker convex lens and the other
    contains one fresnel lens as a substitute for thicker convex lens. These lens
    arrays are further post-processed to achieve the required transparency. These
    lens array prototypes are tested using laser and LEDs. The ON-OFF keying modulated
    light beam was transmitted through the lens array at the sender side and focused
    on the photo-receiver using another lens array at the receiver side which is 200
    cm apart. After evaluating these lens prototypes, it can be concluded that with
    appropriate post-processing and high-resolution stereolithography based manufacturing,
    a low data rate VLC link can be formed.
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Micha
  full_name: Beyer, Micha
  id: '71403'
  last_name: Beyer
- first_name: Daniel Johann
  full_name: Schneider, Daniel Johann
  id: '71057'
  last_name: Schneider
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Shrotri AN, Beyer M, Schneider DJ, Stübbe O. <i>Manufacturing of Lens Array
    Prototypes Containing Spherical and Fresnel Lenses for Visible Light Communications
    Using Stereolithography Apparatus</i>. Vol 11677. (Helvajian H, Gu B, Chen H,
    eds.). Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers; 2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2586907">10.1117/12.2586907</a>
  apa: Shrotri, A. N., Beyer, M., Schneider, D. J., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2021). Manufacturing
    of lens array prototypes containing spherical and fresnel lenses for visible light
    communications using stereolithography apparatus. In H. Helvajian, B. Gu, &#38;
    H. Chen (Eds.), <i>Laser 3D Manufacturing VIII</i> (Vol. 11677). Society of Photo-Optical
    Instrumentation Engineers. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2586907">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2586907</a>
  bjps: '<b>Shrotri AN <i>et al.</i></b> (2021) <i>Manufacturing of Lens Array Prototypes
    Containing Spherical and Fresnel Lenses for Visible Light Communications Using
    Stereolithography Apparatus</i>, Helvajian H, Gu B and Chen H (eds). San Francisco:
    Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers.'
  chicago: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Micha Beyer, Daniel Johann Schneider, and
    Oliver Stübbe. <i>Manufacturing of Lens Array Prototypes Containing Spherical
    and Fresnel Lenses for Visible Light Communications Using Stereolithography Apparatus</i>.
    Edited by Henry Helvajian, Bo Gu, and Hongqiang Chen. <i>Laser 3D Manufacturing
    VIII</i>. Vol. 11677. Proceedings of SPIE. San Francisco: Society of Photo-Optical
    Instrumentation Engineers, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2586907">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2586907</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Micha Beyer, Daniel Johann Schneider und
    Oliver Stübbe. 2021. <i>Manufacturing of lens array prototypes containing spherical
    and fresnel lenses for visible light communications using stereolithography apparatus</i>.
    Hg. von Henry Helvajian, Bo Gu, und Hongqiang Chen. <i>Laser 3D Manufacturing
    VIII</i>. Bd. 11677. Proceedings of SPIE. San Francisco: Society of Photo-Optical
    Instrumentation Engineers. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2586907">10.1117/12.2586907</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Beyer, Micha</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schneider,
    Daniel Johann</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Helvajian, H.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Gu,
    B.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Chen, H.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Manufacturing
    of lens array prototypes containing spherical and fresnel lenses for visible light
    communications using stereolithography apparatus</i>, <i>Proceedings of SPIE</i>.
    Bd. 11677. San Francisco : Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers,
    2021'
  havard: A.N. Shrotri, M. Beyer, D.J. Schneider, O. Stübbe, Manufacturing of lens
    array prototypes containing spherical and fresnel lenses for visible light communications
    using stereolithography apparatus, Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers,
    San Francisco, 2021.
  ieee: 'A. N. Shrotri, M. Beyer, D. J. Schneider, and O. Stübbe, <i>Manufacturing
    of lens array prototypes containing spherical and fresnel lenses for visible light
    communications using stereolithography apparatus</i>, vol. 11677. San Francisco:
    Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers, 2021. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2586907">10.1117/12.2586907</a>.'
  mla: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, et al. “Manufacturing of Lens Array Prototypes
    Containing Spherical and Fresnel Lenses for Visible Light Communications Using
    Stereolithography Apparatus.” <i>Laser 3D Manufacturing VIII</i>, edited by Henry
    Helvajian et al., vol. 11677, Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers,
    2021, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2586907">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2586907</a>.
  short: A.N. Shrotri, M. Beyer, D.J. Schneider, O. Stübbe, Manufacturing of Lens
    Array Prototypes Containing Spherical and Fresnel Lenses for Visible Light Communications
    Using Stereolithography Apparatus, Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers,
    San Francisco, 2021.
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra u. a.</b>: Manufacturing of lens array prototypes
    containing spherical and fresnel lenses for visible light communications using
    stereolithography apparatus, Bd. 11677, hg. von Helvajian, Henry/Gu, Bo/Chen,
    Hongqiang, San Francisco 2021 (Proceedings of SPIE).'
  van: 'Shrotri AN, Beyer M, Schneider DJ, Stübbe O. Manufacturing of lens array prototypes
    containing spherical and fresnel lenses for visible light communications using
    stereolithography apparatus. Helvajian H, Gu B, Chen H, editors. Laser 3D Manufacturing
    VIII. San Francisco: Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers; 2021.
    (Proceedings of SPIE; vol. 11677).'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-02-02
  location: 'San Francisco '
  name: SPIE Photonics West LASE Proc. SPIE 11677, Laser 3D Manufacturing VIII, 1167717
  start_date: 2021-01-28
date_created: 2022-04-19T10:20:55Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T11:54:33Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5000
doi: 10.1117/12.2586907
editor:
- first_name: Henry
  full_name: Helvajian, Henry
  last_name: Helvajian
- first_name: Bo
  full_name: Gu, Bo
  last_name: Gu
- first_name: Hongqiang
  full_name: Chen, Hongqiang
  last_name: Chen
intvolume: '     11677'
keyword:
- Additive manufacturing
- 3D printing
- Stereolithography apparatus
- Spherical lenses
- Fresnel lenses
- Visible light communication
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2586907
place: San Francisco
publication: Laser 3D Manufacturing VIII
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 978-1-5106-4190-7
  eissn:
  - 1996-756X
  isbn:
  - 978-1-5106-4189-1
  issn:
  - 0277-786X
publication_status: published
publisher: Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers
series_title: Proceedings of SPIE
status: public
title: Manufacturing of lens array prototypes containing spherical and fresnel lenses
  for visible light communications using stereolithography apparatus
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '51864'
volume: 11677
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '7671'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'Visible-light communication is a promising technology for industrial environments.
    However, a variety of physical effects may influence the communication quality
    in this potentially harsh environment: Dust and other particles lead to increased
    attenuation. Artificial light sources and industrial processes, such as grinding
    and welding, cause optical cross-talk. A multitude of reflective surfaces can
    lead to fading due to multi-path propagation. These three aspects are experimentally
    investigated in exemplary manufacturing processes at five different production
    sites in order to estimate the relative importance and their specific impact on
    VLC transmission in industrial areas. Spectral measurements demonstrate the presence
    of interfering light sources, which occupy broad parts of the visible spectrum.
    They give rise to flickering noise, which comprises a set of frequencies in the
    electrical domain. The impact of these effects on the communication is analysed
    with reference to the maximum achievable channel capacity and data rate approximation
    based on on-off keying is deduced. It is found that cross-talk by environmental
    and artificial light sources is one of the strongest effects, which influences
    the optical, but also the electrical spectrum. It is also observed that industrial
    areas differ strongly and must be categorised according to the manufacturing processes,
    which can induce quite a variation of dust and attenuation accordingly.'
author:
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Schneider, Daniel
  id: '82849'
  last_name: Schneider
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Holger
  full_name: Flatt, Holger
  id: '58494'
  last_name: Flatt
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: Alexander
  full_name: Wolff, Alexander
  id: '83362'
  last_name: Wolff
- first_name: Roland
  full_name: Lachmayer, Roland
  last_name: Lachmayer
- first_name: Christian-Alexander
  full_name: Bunge, Christian-Alexander
  last_name: Bunge
citation:
  ama: 'Schneider D, Shrotri AN, Flatt H, et al. Impact of industrial environments
    on visible light communication. <i>Optics express : the international electronic
    journal of optics / Optica</i>. 2021;29(11):16087-16104. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.421757">10.1364/oe.421757</a>'
  apa: 'Schneider, D., Shrotri, A. N., Flatt, H., Stübbe, O., Wolff, A., Lachmayer,
    R., &#38; Bunge, C.-A. (2021). Impact of industrial environments on visible light
    communication. <i>Optics Express : The International Electronic Journal of Optics
    / Optica</i>, <i>29</i>(11), 16087–16104. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.421757">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.421757</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Schneider D <i>et al.</i></b> (2021) Impact of Industrial Environments
    on Visible Light Communication. <i>Optics express : the international electronic
    journal of optics / Optica</i> <b>29</b>, 16087–16104.'
  chicago: 'Schneider, Daniel, Abhijeet Narendra Shrotri, Holger Flatt, Oliver Stübbe,
    Alexander Wolff, Roland Lachmayer, and Christian-Alexander Bunge. “Impact of Industrial
    Environments on Visible Light Communication.” <i>Optics Express : The International
    Electronic Journal of Optics / Optica</i> 29, no. 11 (2021): 16087–104. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.421757">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.421757</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Schneider, Daniel, Abhijeet Narendra Shrotri, Holger Flatt, Oliver
    Stübbe, Alexander Wolff, Roland Lachmayer und Christian-Alexander Bunge. 2021.
    Impact of industrial environments on visible light communication. <i>Optics express :
    the international electronic journal of optics / Optica</i> 29, Nr. 11: 16087–16104.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.421757">10.1364/oe.421757</a>, .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schneider, Daniel</span> ;
    <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Flatt, Holger</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Wolff, Alexander</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Lachmayer, Roland</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Bunge,
    Christian-Alexander</span>: Impact of industrial environments on visible light
    communication. In: <i>Optics express : the international electronic journal of
    optics / Optica</i> Bd. 29. Washington, DC, Optical Society of America (2021),
    Nr. 11, S. 16087–16104'
  havard: 'D. Schneider, A.N. Shrotri, H. Flatt, O. Stübbe, A. Wolff, R. Lachmayer,
    C.-A. Bunge, Impact of industrial environments on visible light communication,
    Optics Express : The International Electronic Journal of Optics / Optica. 29 (2021)
    16087–16104.'
  ieee: 'D. Schneider <i>et al.</i>, “Impact of industrial environments on visible
    light communication,” <i>Optics express : the international electronic journal
    of optics / Optica</i>, vol. 29, no. 11, pp. 16087–16104, 2021, doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.421757">10.1364/oe.421757</a>.'
  mla: 'Schneider, Daniel, et al. “Impact of Industrial Environments on Visible Light
    Communication.” <i>Optics Express : The International Electronic Journal of Optics
    / Optica</i>, vol. 29, no. 11, 2021, pp. 16087–104, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.421757">https://doi.org/10.1364/oe.421757</a>.'
  short: 'D. Schneider, A.N. Shrotri, H. Flatt, O. Stübbe, A. Wolff, R. Lachmayer,
    C.-A. Bunge, Optics Express : The International Electronic Journal of Optics /
    Optica 29 (2021) 16087–16104.'
  ufg: '<b>Schneider, Daniel u. a.</b>: Impact of industrial environments on visible
    light communication, in: <i>Optics express : the international electronic journal
    of optics / Optica</i> 29 (2021), H. 11,  S. 16087–16104.'
  van: 'Schneider D, Shrotri AN, Flatt H, Stübbe O, Wolff A, Lachmayer R, et al. Impact
    of industrial environments on visible light communication. Optics express : the
    international electronic journal of optics / Optica. 2021;29(11):16087–104.'
date_created: 2022-04-19T10:21:43Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T12:00:29Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP5000
- _id: DEP6020
doi: 10.1364/oe.421757
intvolume: '        29'
issue: '11'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://opg.optica.org/oe/fulltext.cfm?uri=oe-29-11-16087&id=450941
oa: '1'
page: 16087-16104
place: Washington, DC
publication: 'Optics express : the international electronic journal of optics / Optica'
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - '1094-4087 '
publication_status: published
publisher: Optical Society of America
status: public
title: Impact of industrial environments on visible light communication
type: scientific_journal_article
user_id: '51864'
volume: 29
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '7672'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: "Visible light communication (VLC) allows the dual use of lighting and wireless
    communication systems by\r\nmodulation of illumination devices. However, to increase
    the performance, typically, beam-forming measures are\r\ntaken creating pencil
    beams, thus contradicting the illumination purpose. In order to optimize the performance\r\ntrade
    o\v between e\x0Ecient illumination and communication, the switching capabilities
    of illumination LEDs are\r\nexamined. Illumination LEDs with standard drivers
    and without beam-forming show limited applicability for\r\ncommunication purposes
    as they are not optimized for the necessary switching capability (f \x19 11 MHz)
    and\r\ncoherence. Methods to enhance the electrical current by pre-equalisation,
    biasing, carrier sweeping and current\r\nshaping are examined in respect to the
    illumination LED's communication performance. A novel driver scheme\r\nis derived
    which achieves considerably higher switching frequencies (f \x15 100 MHz) without
    employing beamforming\r\nat the illumination LED. This driver is able to obtain
    a data rate of up to 200 Mbit/s at a distance of\r\n3.2 m, using on-o\v keying
    (OOK) modulation technique. Therefore, it is feasible to apply the LED driver
    by\r\nimplementing standardised illumination devices in VLC systems."
author:
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Schneider, Daniel
  id: '82849'
  last_name: Schneider
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Holger
  full_name: Flatt, Holger
  id: '58494'
  last_name: Flatt
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: Roland
  full_name: Lachmayer, Roland
  last_name: Lachmayer
citation:
  ama: 'Schneider D, Shrotri AN, Flatt H, Stübbe O, Lachmayer R. Efficient visible
    light communication drivers using illumination LEDs in industrial environments.
    In: Cheben P, Čtyroký J, Molina-Fernández I, eds. <i>Integrated Optics: Design,
    Devices, Systems and Applications VI</i>. Vol 11775. Proceedings of SPIE. SPIE;
    2021. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2588923">10.1117/12.2588923</a>'
  apa: 'Schneider, D., Shrotri, A. N., Flatt, H., Stübbe, O., &#38; Lachmayer, R.
    (2021). Efficient visible light communication drivers using illumination LEDs
    in industrial environments. In P. Cheben, J. Čtyroký, &#38; I. Molina-Fernández
    (Eds.), <i>Integrated Optics: Design, Devices, Systems and Applications VI</i>
    (Vol. 11775). SPIE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2588923">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2588923</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Schneider D <i>et al.</i></b> (2021) Efficient Visible Light Communication
    Drivers Using Illumination LEDs in Industrial Environments. In Cheben P, Čtyroký
    J and Molina-Fernández I (eds), <i>Integrated Optics: Design, Devices, Systems
    and Applications VI</i>, vol. 11775. Bellingham, Washington, USA: SPIE.'
  chicago: 'Schneider, Daniel, Abhijeet Narendra Shrotri, Holger Flatt, Oliver Stübbe,
    and Roland Lachmayer. “Efficient Visible Light Communication Drivers Using Illumination
    LEDs in Industrial Environments.” In <i>Integrated Optics: Design, Devices, Systems
    and Applications VI</i>, edited by Pavel Cheben, Jiří Čtyroký, and Iñigo Molina-Fernández,
    Vol. 11775. Proceedings of SPIE. Bellingham, Washington, USA: SPIE, 2021. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2588923">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2588923</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Schneider, Daniel, Abhijeet Narendra Shrotri, Holger Flatt, Oliver
    Stübbe und Roland Lachmayer. 2021. Efficient visible light communication drivers
    using illumination LEDs in industrial environments. In: <i>Integrated Optics:
    Design, Devices, Systems and Applications VI</i>, hg. von Pavel Cheben, Jiří Čtyroký,
    und Iñigo Molina-Fernández, 11775:. Proceedings of SPIE. Bellingham, Washington,
    USA: SPIE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2588923">10.1117/12.2588923</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schneider, Daniel</span> ;
    <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Flatt, Holger</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Lachmayer, Roland</span>:
    Efficient visible light communication drivers using illumination LEDs in industrial
    environments. In: <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Cheben, P.</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Čtyroký, J.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Molina-Fernández,
    I.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Integrated Optics: Design, Devices, Systems and Applications
    VI</i>, <i>Proceedings of SPIE</i>. Bd. 11775. Bellingham, Washington, USA : SPIE,
    2021'
  havard: 'D. Schneider, A.N. Shrotri, H. Flatt, O. Stübbe, R. Lachmayer, Efficient
    visible light communication drivers using illumination LEDs in industrial environments,
    in: P. Cheben, J. Čtyroký, I. Molina-Fernández (Eds.), Integrated Optics: Design,
    Devices, Systems and Applications VI, SPIE, Bellingham, Washington, USA, 2021.'
  ieee: 'D. Schneider, A. N. Shrotri, H. Flatt, O. Stübbe, and R. Lachmayer, “Efficient
    visible light communication drivers using illumination LEDs in industrial environments,”
    in <i>Integrated Optics: Design, Devices, Systems and Applications VI</i>, Online
    (Prag), 2021, vol. 11775. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2588923">10.1117/12.2588923</a>.'
  mla: 'Schneider, Daniel, et al. “Efficient Visible Light Communication Drivers Using
    Illumination LEDs in Industrial Environments.” <i>Integrated Optics: Design, Devices,
    Systems and Applications VI</i>, edited by Pavel Cheben et al., vol. 11775, SPIE,
    2021, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2588923">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2588923</a>.'
  short: 'D. Schneider, A.N. Shrotri, H. Flatt, O. Stübbe, R. Lachmayer, in: P. Cheben,
    J. Čtyroký, I. Molina-Fernández (Eds.), Integrated Optics: Design, Devices, Systems
    and Applications VI, SPIE, Bellingham, Washington, USA, 2021.'
  ufg: '<b>Schneider, Daniel u. a.</b>: Efficient visible light communication drivers
    using illumination LEDs in industrial environments, in: <i>Cheben, Pavel/Čtyroký,
    Jiří/Molina-Fernández, Iñigo (Hgg.)</i>: Integrated Optics: Design, Devices, Systems
    and Applications VI, Bd. 11775, Bellingham, Washington, USA 2021 (Proceedings
    of SPIE).'
  van: 'Schneider D, Shrotri AN, Flatt H, Stübbe O, Lachmayer R. Efficient visible
    light communication drivers using illumination LEDs in industrial environments.
    In: Cheben P, Čtyroký J, Molina-Fernández I, editors. Integrated Optics: Design,
    Devices, Systems and Applications VI. Bellingham, Washington, USA: SPIE; 2021.
    (Proceedings of SPIE; vol. 11775).'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-04-23
  location: Online (Prag)
  name: 'Integrated Optics: Design, Devices, Systems and Applications ; SPIE Optics
    + Optoelectronics Digital Forum '
  start_date: 2021-04-19
date_created: 2022-04-19T10:23:26Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T12:53:36Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5000
doi: 10.1117/12.2588923
editor:
- first_name: Pavel
  full_name: Cheben, Pavel
  last_name: Cheben
- first_name: Jiří
  full_name: Čtyroký, Jiří
  last_name: Čtyroký
- first_name: Iñigo
  full_name: Molina-Fernández, Iñigo
  last_name: Molina-Fernández
intvolume: '     11775'
keyword:
- Optical Wireless Communication
- Visible Light Communication
- VLC
- Li-Fi
- Illumination
- Dual-purpose drivers
language:
- iso: eng
place: Bellingham, Washington, USA
publication: 'Integrated Optics: Design, Devices, Systems and Applications VI'
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - '978-1-5106-4385-7 '
  eissn:
  - 1996-756X
  isbn:
  - 978-1-5106-4384-0
  issn:
  - 0277-786X
publication_status: published
publisher: SPIE
series_title: Proceedings of SPIE
status: public
title: Efficient visible light communication drivers using illumination LEDs in industrial
  environments
type: conference
user_id: '51864'
volume: 11775
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '7680'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: 'In industrial scenarios wireless communication becomes more and more widespread.
    Radio-frequency technologies are still predominant, but optical wireless communication
    (OWC) provides many advantages to fulfill the requirements of communication in
    industrial applications. A survey with industrial users consolidate a list with
    the most important demands for wireless communication within the field: The results
    reveal that the current heterogeneous requirements for wireless communication
    are valid, but highlight the need for license-free, robust and energy efficient
    wireless communication at rather moderate data rates. These requirements can be
    met by OWC, but its direct application in industrial environments is often hindered
    by the harsh conditions, with measurements inter alia indicating specific cross
    talk by light-emitting processes. In this article, these aspects are discussed
    one by one in order to obtain a clear perspective about the applicability, the
    main limitations and potential technologies for OWC and competing approaches in
    industrial areas. In summary, the application requirements of industrial communication
    are substantiated, whereas specific limitations and needs for advancement of current
    OWC systems are derived.'
author:
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Schneider, Daniel
  id: '82849'
  last_name: Schneider
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: Roland
  full_name: Lachmeyer, Roland
  last_name: Lachmeyer
- first_name: Christian-Alexander
  full_name: Bunge, Christian-Alexander
  last_name: Bunge
citation:
  ama: 'Schneider D, Shrotri AN, Stübbe O, Lachmeyer R, Bunge CA. <i>Optical Wireless
    Communication in Industrial Areas: Potential Performance and Actual Demand</i>.
    Vol 297. Verband der Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik e.V.; 2021.'
  apa: 'Schneider, D., Shrotri, A. N., Stübbe, O., Lachmeyer, R., &#38; Bunge, C.-A.
    (2021). Optical Wireless communication in industrial areas: Potential performance
    and actual demand. In <i>VDE-ITG Photonische Netze</i> (Vol. 297). Verband der
    Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik e.V.'
  bjps: '<b>Schneider D <i>et al.</i></b> (2021) <i>Optical Wireless Communication
    in Industrial Areas: Potential Performance and Actual Demand</i>. Stuttgart: Verband
    der Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik e.V.'
  chicago: 'Schneider, Daniel, Abhijeet Narendra Shrotri, Oliver Stübbe, Roland Lachmeyer,
    and Christian-Alexander Bunge. <i>Optical Wireless Communication in Industrial
    Areas: Potential Performance and Actual Demand</i>. <i>VDE-ITG Photonische Netze</i>.
    Vol. 297. Informationstechnische Gesellschaft: ITG-Fachbericht . Stuttgart: Verband
    der Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik e.V., 2021.'
  chicago-de: 'Schneider, Daniel, Abhijeet Narendra Shrotri, Oliver Stübbe, Roland
    Lachmeyer und Christian-Alexander Bunge. 2021. <i>Optical Wireless communication
    in industrial areas: Potential performance and actual demand</i>. <i>VDE-ITG Photonische
    Netze</i>. Bd. 297. Informationstechnische Gesellschaft: ITG-Fachbericht . Stuttgart:
    Verband der Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik e.V.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schneider, Daniel</span> ;
    <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Lachmeyer,
    Roland</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Bunge, Christian-Alexander</span>:
    <i>Optical Wireless communication in industrial areas: Potential performance and
    actual demand</i>, <i>Informationstechnische Gesellschaft: ITG-Fachbericht </i>.
    Bd. 297. Stuttgart : Verband der Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik
    e.V., 2021'
  havard: 'D. Schneider, A.N. Shrotri, O. Stübbe, R. Lachmeyer, C.-A. Bunge, Optical
    Wireless communication in industrial areas: Potential performance and actual demand,
    Verband der Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik e.V., Stuttgart, 2021.'
  ieee: 'D. Schneider, A. N. Shrotri, O. Stübbe, R. Lachmeyer, and C.-A. Bunge, <i>Optical
    Wireless communication in industrial areas: Potential performance and actual demand</i>,
    vol. 297. Stuttgart: Verband der Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik
    e.V., 2021.'
  mla: 'Schneider, Daniel, et al. “Optical Wireless Communication in Industrial Areas:
    Potential Performance and Actual Demand.” <i>VDE-ITG Photonische Netze</i>, vol.
    297, Verband der Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik e.V., 2021.'
  short: 'D. Schneider, A.N. Shrotri, O. Stübbe, R. Lachmeyer, C.-A. Bunge, Optical
    Wireless Communication in Industrial Areas: Potential Performance and Actual Demand,
    Verband der Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik e.V., Stuttgart, 2021.'
  ufg: '<b>Schneider, Daniel u. a.</b>: Optical Wireless communication in industrial
    areas: Potential performance and actual demand, Bd. 297, Stuttgart 2021 (Informationstechnische
    Gesellschaft: ITG-Fachbericht ).'
  van: 'Schneider D, Shrotri AN, Stübbe O, Lachmeyer R, Bunge CA. Optical Wireless
    communication in industrial areas: Potential performance and actual demand. VDE-ITG
    Photonische Netze. Stuttgart: Verband der Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik
    e.V.; 2021. (Informationstechnische Gesellschaft: ITG-Fachbericht ; vol. 297).'
conference:
  end_date: 2021-05-20
  location: Stuttgart
  name: 22. VDE-ITG-Fachtagung Photonische Netze
  start_date: 2021-05-19
date_created: 2022-04-19T11:08:22Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T12:01:08Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5000
intvolume: '       297'
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9471827
place: Stuttgart
publication: VDE-ITG Photonische Netze
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-8007-5555-4
publication_status: published
publisher: Verband der Elektrotechnik Elektronik Informationstechnik e.V.
series_title: 'Informationstechnische Gesellschaft: ITG-Fachbericht '
status: public
title: 'Optical Wireless communication in industrial areas: Potential performance
  and actual demand'
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '51864'
volume: 297
year: '2021'
...
---
_id: '7676'
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Micha
  full_name: Beyer, Micha
  id: '71403'
  last_name: Beyer
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Shrotri AN, Beyer M, Stübbe O. <i>Manufacturing and Analyzing of Cost-Efficient
    Fresnel Lenses Using Stereolithography</i>. Vol 11349. (von Freymann G, Herkommer
    AM, Flury M, eds.). SPIE; 2020. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2555367">10.1117/12.2555367</a>
  apa: 'Shrotri, A. N., Beyer, M., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2020). Manufacturing and analyzing
    of cost-efficient fresnel lenses using stereolithography. In G. von Freymann,
    A. M. Herkommer, &#38; M. Flury (Eds.), <i>3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic
    Manufacturing II : 6-10 April 2020, online only, France </i> (Vol. 11349). SPIE.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2555367">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2555367</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Shrotri AN, Beyer M and Stübbe O</b> (2020) <i>Manufacturing and Analyzing
    of Cost-Efficient Fresnel Lenses Using Stereolithography</i>, von Freymann G,
    Herkommer AM and Flury M (eds). Bellingham, Washington, USA: SPIE.'
  chicago: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Micha Beyer, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Manufacturing
    and Analyzing of Cost-Efficient Fresnel Lenses Using Stereolithography</i>. Edited
    by Georg von Freymann, Alois M. Herkommer, and Manuel Flury. <i>3D Printed Optics
    and Additive Photonic Manufacturing II : 6-10 April 2020, Online Only, France
    </i>. Vol. 11349.  Proceedings of SPIE. Bellingham, Washington, USA: SPIE, 2020.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2555367">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2555367</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Micha Beyer und Oliver Stübbe. 2020. <i>Manufacturing
    and analyzing of cost-efficient fresnel lenses using stereolithography</i>. Hg.
    von Georg von Freymann, Alois M. Herkommer, und Manuel Flury. <i>3D Printed Optics
    and Additive Photonic Manufacturing II : 6-10 April 2020, online only, France
    </i>. Bd. 11349.  Proceedings of SPIE. Bellingham, Washington, USA: SPIE. doi:<a
    href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2555367">10.1117/12.2555367</a>, .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Beyer, Micha</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">von Freymann, G.</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Herkommer, A. M.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Flury,
    M.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Manufacturing and analyzing of cost-efficient fresnel lenses
    using stereolithography</i>, <i> Proceedings of SPIE</i>. Bd. 11349. Bellingham,
    Washington, USA : SPIE, 2020'
  havard: A.N. Shrotri, M. Beyer, O. Stübbe, Manufacturing and analyzing of cost-efficient
    fresnel lenses using stereolithography, SPIE, Bellingham, Washington, USA, 2020.
  ieee: 'A. N. Shrotri, M. Beyer, and O. Stübbe, <i>Manufacturing and analyzing of
    cost-efficient fresnel lenses using stereolithography</i>, vol. 11349. Bellingham,
    Washington, USA: SPIE, 2020. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2555367">10.1117/12.2555367</a>.'
  mla: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, et al. “Manufacturing and Analyzing of Cost-Efficient
    Fresnel Lenses Using Stereolithography.” <i>3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic
    Manufacturing II : 6-10 April 2020, Online Only, France </i>, edited by Georg
    von Freymann et al., vol. 11349, SPIE, 2020, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2555367">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2555367</a>.'
  short: A.N. Shrotri, M. Beyer, O. Stübbe, Manufacturing and Analyzing of Cost-Efficient
    Fresnel Lenses Using Stereolithography, SPIE, Bellingham, Washington, USA, 2020.
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra/Beyer, Micha/Stübbe, Oliver</b>: Manufacturing
    and analyzing of cost-efficient fresnel lenses using stereolithography, Bd. 11349,
    hg. von Freymann, Georg von/Herkommer, Alois M./Flury, Manuel, Bellingham, Washington,
    USA 2020 ( Proceedings of SPIE).'
  van: 'Shrotri AN, Beyer M, Stübbe O. Manufacturing and analyzing of cost-efficient
    fresnel lenses using stereolithography. von Freymann G, Herkommer AM, Flury M,
    editors. 3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing II : 6-10 April
    2020, online only, France . Bellingham, Washington, USA: SPIE; 2020. ( Proceedings
    of SPIE; vol. 11349).'
conference:
  end_date: 2020-04-10
  location: Strasbourg (online)
  name: 3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing ; SPIE Photonics Europe
    - Digital Forum
  start_date: 2020-04-06
date_created: 2022-04-19T10:46:32Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T12:02:02Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5000
doi: 10.1117/12.2555367
editor:
- first_name: Georg
  full_name: von Freymann, Georg
  last_name: von Freymann
- first_name: Alois M.
  full_name: Herkommer, Alois M.
  last_name: Herkommer
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Flury, Manuel
  last_name: Flury
intvolume: '     11349'
keyword:
- Fresnel lenses
- Stereolithography apparatus
- 3D printing
- Photo-polymerization
language:
- iso: eng
place: Bellingham, Washington, USA
publication: '3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing II : 6-10 April
  2020, online only, France '
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - ' 978-1-5106-3471-8 '
  eissn:
  - 1996-756X
  isbn:
  - 978-1-5106-3470-1
  issn:
  - 0277-786X
publication_status: published
publisher: SPIE
series_title: ' Proceedings of SPIE'
status: public
title: Manufacturing and analyzing of cost-efficient fresnel lenses using stereolithography
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '51864'
volume: 11349
year: '2020'
...
---
_id: '7679'
author:
- first_name: Abhijeet Narendra
  full_name: Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra
  id: '74090'
  last_name: Shrotri
  orcid: 0000-0003-2116-156X
- first_name: Micha
  full_name: Beyer, Micha
  id: '71403'
  last_name: Beyer
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Shrotri AN, Beyer M, Stübbe O. <i>Evaluation of Stereolithograghy Processes
    for the Production of Lens Prototypes</i>. Vol 2019, 01. (Padoano E, Villmer FJ,
    eds.). Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe; 2019:227-240.
  apa: 'Shrotri, A. N., Beyer, M., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2019). Evaluation of stereolithograghy
    processes for the production of lens prototypes. In E. Padoano &#38; F.-J. Villmer
    (Eds.), <i>  Production engineering and management : proceedings 9th international
    conference, October 03 and 04, 2019, Trieste, Italy</i> (Vols. 2019, 01, pp. 227–240).
    Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe.'
  bjps: '<b>Shrotri AN, Beyer M and Stübbe O</b> (2019) <i>Evaluation of Stereolithograghy
    Processes for the Production of Lens Prototypes</i>, Padoano E and Villmer F-J
    (eds). Lemgo: Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe.'
  chicago: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Micha Beyer, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Evaluation
    of Stereolithograghy Processes for the Production of Lens Prototypes</i>. Edited
    by Elio Padoano and Franz-Josef Villmer. <i>  Production Engineering and Management :
    Proceedings 9th International Conference, October 03 and 04, 2019, Trieste, Italy</i>.
    Vol. 2019, 01. Publication Series in Direct Digital Manufacturing . Lemgo: Technische
    Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, 2019.'
  chicago-de: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, Micha Beyer und Oliver Stübbe. 2019. <i>Evaluation
    of stereolithograghy processes for the production of lens prototypes</i>. Hg.
    von Elio Padoano und Franz-Josef Villmer. <i>  Production engineering and management :
    proceedings 9th international conference, October 03 and 04, 2019, Trieste, Italy</i>.
    Bd. 2019, 01. Publication series in direct digital manufacturing . Lemgo: Technische
    Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Beyer, Micha</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Padoano, E.</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Villmer, F.-J.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Evaluation
    of stereolithograghy processes for the production of lens prototypes</i>, <i>Publication
    series in direct digital manufacturing </i>. Bd. 2019, 01. Lemgo : Technische
    Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, 2019'
  havard: A.N. Shrotri, M. Beyer, O. Stübbe, Evaluation of stereolithograghy processes
    for the production of lens prototypes, Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe,
    Lemgo, 2019.
  ieee: 'A. N. Shrotri, M. Beyer, and O. Stübbe, <i>Evaluation of stereolithograghy
    processes for the production of lens prototypes</i>, vol. 2019, 01. Lemgo: Technische
    Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, 2019, pp. 227–240.'
  mla: 'Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra, et al. “Evaluation of Stereolithograghy Processes
    for the Production of Lens Prototypes.” <i>  Production Engineering and Management :
    Proceedings 9th International Conference, October 03 and 04, 2019, Trieste, Italy</i>,
    edited by Elio Padoano and Franz-Josef Villmer, vol. 2019, 01, Technische Hochschule
    Ostwestfalen-Lippe, 2019, pp. 227–40.'
  short: A.N. Shrotri, M. Beyer, O. Stübbe, Evaluation of Stereolithograghy Processes
    for the Production of Lens Prototypes, Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe,
    Lemgo, 2019.
  ufg: '<b>Shrotri, Abhijeet Narendra/Beyer, Micha/Stübbe, Oliver</b>: Evaluation
    of stereolithograghy processes for the production of lens prototypes, Bd. 2019,
    01, hg. von Padoano, Elio/Villmer, Franz-Josef, Lemgo 2019 (Publication series
    in direct digital manufacturing ).'
  van: 'Shrotri AN, Beyer M, Stübbe O. Evaluation of stereolithograghy processes for
    the production of lens prototypes. Padoano E, Villmer FJ, editors.   Production
    engineering and management : proceedings 9th international conference, October
    03 and 04, 2019, Trieste, Italy. Lemgo: Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe;
    2019. (Publication series in direct digital manufacturing ; vols. 2019, 01).'
conference:
  end_date: 2019-10-04
  location: Trieste
  name: 9th International Conference on Production Engineering and Management (PEM)
  start_date: 2019-10-03
date_created: 2022-04-19T10:59:03Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T12:54:20Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
- _id: DEP5000
editor:
- first_name: Elio
  full_name: Padoano, Elio
  last_name: Padoano
- first_name: Franz-Josef
  full_name: Villmer, Franz-Josef
  id: '14290'
  last_name: Villmer
keyword:
- 3D printing
- stereolithography
- optical lens
- light forming structures
- convex lenses
- concave lenses
- refraction of light
- focal length
language:
- iso: eng
page: 227-240
place: Lemgo
publication: "\t Production engineering and management : proceedings 9th international
  conference, October 03 and 04, 2019, Trieste, Italy"
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-946856-04-7
publication_status: published
publisher: Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe
series_title: 'Publication series in direct digital manufacturing '
status: public
title: Evaluation of stereolithograghy processes for the production of lens prototypes
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '51864'
volume: 2019, 01
year: '2019'
...
---
_id: '11195'
author:
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Schneider, Daniel
  id: '82849'
  last_name: Schneider
- first_name: Harry
  full_name: Fast, Harry
  id: '51413'
  last_name: Fast
- first_name: Holger
  full_name: Flatt, Holger
  id: '58494'
  last_name: Flatt
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Jasperneite, Jürgen
  id: '1899'
  last_name: Jasperneite
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: René
  full_name: Heidl, René
  last_name: Heidl
citation:
  ama: Schneider D, Fast H, Flatt H, Jasperneite J, Stübbe O, Heidl R. <i>Einsatzfähigkeit
    von optischer Freiraumkommunikation in industriellen Produktionsumgebungen</i>.
    Vol 2330. VDI Verlag; 2018:273-284. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181023303-273">10.51202/9783181023303-273</a>
  apa: 'Schneider, D., Fast, H., Flatt, H., Jasperneite, J., Stübbe, O., &#38; Heidl,
    R. (2018). Einsatzfähigkeit von optischer Freiraumkommunikation in industriellen
    Produktionsumgebungen. In <i>Automation 2018 : 19. Leitkongress der Mess- und
    Automatisierungstechnik : Baden-Baden, 03. und 04. Juli 2018</i> (Vol. 2330, pp.
    273–284). VDI Verlag. <a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181023303-273">https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181023303-273</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Schneider D <i>et al.</i></b> (2018) <i>Einsatzfähigkeit von optischer
    Freiraumkommunikation in industriellen Produktionsumgebungen</i>. Düsseldorf:
    VDI Verlag.'
  chicago: 'Schneider, Daniel, Harry Fast, Holger Flatt, Jürgen Jasperneite, Oliver
    Stübbe, and René Heidl. <i>Einsatzfähigkeit von optischer Freiraumkommunikation
    in industriellen Produktionsumgebungen</i>. <i>Automation 2018 : 19. Leitkongress
    der Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik : Baden-Baden, 03. und 04. Juli 2018</i>.
    Vol. 2330. VDI-Berichte. Düsseldorf: VDI Verlag, 2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181023303-273">https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181023303-273</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Schneider, Daniel, Harry Fast, Holger Flatt, Jürgen Jasperneite, Oliver
    Stübbe und René Heidl. 2018. <i>Einsatzfähigkeit von optischer Freiraumkommunikation
    in industriellen Produktionsumgebungen</i>. <i>Automation 2018 : 19. Leitkongress
    der Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik : Baden-Baden, 03. und 04. Juli 2018</i>.
    Bd. 2330. VDI-Berichte. Düsseldorf: VDI Verlag. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181023303-273">10.51202/9783181023303-273</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schneider, Daniel</span> ;
    <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Fast, Harry</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Flatt,
    Holger</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Jasperneite, Jürgen</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Heidl,
    René</span>: <i>Einsatzfähigkeit von optischer Freiraumkommunikation in industriellen
    Produktionsumgebungen</i>, <i>VDI-Berichte</i>. Bd. 2330. Düsseldorf : VDI Verlag,
    2018'
  havard: D. Schneider, H. Fast, H. Flatt, J. Jasperneite, O. Stübbe, R. Heidl, Einsatzfähigkeit
    von optischer Freiraumkommunikation in industriellen Produktionsumgebungen, VDI
    Verlag, Düsseldorf, 2018.
  ieee: 'D. Schneider, H. Fast, H. Flatt, J. Jasperneite, O. Stübbe, and R. Heidl,
    <i>Einsatzfähigkeit von optischer Freiraumkommunikation in industriellen Produktionsumgebungen</i>,
    vol. 2330. Düsseldorf: VDI Verlag, 2018, pp. 273–284. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181023303-273">10.51202/9783181023303-273</a>.'
  mla: 'Schneider, Daniel, et al. “Einsatzfähigkeit von optischer Freiraumkommunikation
    in industriellen Produktionsumgebungen.” <i>Automation 2018 : 19. Leitkongress
    der Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik : Baden-Baden, 03. und 04. Juli 2018</i>,
    vol. 2330, VDI Verlag, 2018, pp. 273–84, <a href="https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181023303-273">https://doi.org/10.51202/9783181023303-273</a>.'
  short: D. Schneider, H. Fast, H. Flatt, J. Jasperneite, O. Stübbe, R. Heidl, Einsatzfähigkeit
    von optischer Freiraumkommunikation in industriellen Produktionsumgebungen, VDI
    Verlag, Düsseldorf, 2018.
  ufg: '<b>Schneider, Daniel u. a.</b>: Einsatzfähigkeit von optischer Freiraumkommunikation
    in industriellen Produktionsumgebungen, Bd. 2330, Düsseldorf 2018 (VDI-Berichte).'
  van: 'Schneider D, Fast H, Flatt H, Jasperneite J, Stübbe O, Heidl R. Einsatzfähigkeit
    von optischer Freiraumkommunikation in industriellen Produktionsumgebungen. Automation
    2018 : 19. Leitkongress der Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik : Baden-Baden, 03.
    und 04. Juli 2018. Düsseldorf: VDI Verlag; 2018. (VDI-Berichte; vol. 2330).'
conference:
  end_date: 2018-07-04
  location: Baden-Baden
  name: 19. Leitkongress der Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik Seamless Convergence
    of Automation & IT
  start_date: 2018-07-03
date_created: 2024-03-07T13:43:15Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T12:55:09Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP5019
- _id: DEP5000
- _id: DEP6020
doi: 10.51202/9783181023303-273
intvolume: '      2330'
language:
- iso: ger
page: 273-284
place: Düsseldorf
publication: 'Automation 2018 : 19. Leitkongress der Mess- und Automatisierungstechnik
  : Baden-Baden, 03. und 04. Juli 2018'
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-18-092330-7
  issn:
  - ' 0083-5560'
publication_status: published
publisher: VDI Verlag
series_title: VDI-Berichte
status: public
title: Einsatzfähigkeit von optischer Freiraumkommunikation in industriellen Produktionsumgebungen
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '51864'
volume: 2330
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '554'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Light guiding structures, like optical waveguides or fibers, take an important
    role in several industries, e.g. communication, sensing, illumination or medical
    applications. For the latter, it could be very interesting to have the possibility
    to manufacture problem-adapted structureswith a mechanicalfunctionality andwith
    additional embedded optical or electrical sensor functionalities.Modern additive
    manufacturing (AM) technologies like Stereolithography (SLA) or Fused Layer Modeling
    (FLM) may provide these opportunities.This paper is aimedto figure out the light
    guiding opportunities of both technologies. For this different kind of structures
    are built by FLM and SLA. To compare both manufacturing technologies, the layout
    of each structure is identical for both technologies. After manufacturing, the
    transmission and the attenuation of the guided light of these structures areanalyzed
    by measurement.Then the measurement results of the different technologies are
    compared with each other.
author:
- first_name: Micha
  full_name: Beyer, Micha
  id: '71403'
  last_name: Beyer
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: Franz-Josef
  full_name: Villmer, Franz-Josef
  id: '14290'
  last_name: Villmer
citation:
  ama: 'Beyer M, Stübbe O, Villmer FJ. Comparsion of FLM and SLA Processing Technologies
    Towards Manufacturing of Optical Waveguides for Communicationi and Sensing Applications.
    In: Villmer FJ, Padoano E, Department of Production Engineering and Management,
    Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, eds. <i>Production Engineering and Management :
    Proceedings 8th International Conference, October 04 and 05, 2018, Lemgo, Germany</i>.
    Publication series in direct digital manufacturing. ; 2018:70-82.'
  apa: 'Beyer, M., Stübbe, O., &#38; Villmer, F.-J. (2018). Comparsion of FLM and
    SLA Processing Technologies Towards Manufacturing of Optical Waveguides for Communicationi
    and Sensing Applications. In F.-J. Villmer, E. Padoano, Department of Production
    Engineering and Management, &#38; Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe (Eds.), <i>Production
    engineering and management : proceedings 8th international conference, October
    04 and 05, 2018, Lemgo, Germany</i> (Issue 1, pp. 70–82).'
  bjps: '<b>Beyer M, Stübbe O and Villmer F-J</b> (2018) Comparsion of FLM and SLA
    Processing Technologies Towards Manufacturing of Optical Waveguides for Communicationi
    and Sensing Applications. In Villmer F-J et al. (eds), <i>Production Engineering
    and Management : Proceedings 8th International Conference, October 04 and 05,
    2018, Lemgo, Germany</i>. Lemgo, pp. 70–82.'
  chicago: 'Beyer, Micha, Oliver Stübbe, and Franz-Josef Villmer. “Comparsion of FLM
    and SLA Processing Technologies Towards Manufacturing of Optical Waveguides for
    Communicationi and Sensing Applications.” In <i>Production Engineering and Management :
    Proceedings 8th International Conference, October 04 and 05, 2018, Lemgo, Germany</i>,
    edited by Franz-Josef Villmer, Elio Padoano, Department of Production Engineering
    and Management, and Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, 70–82. Publication Series in
    Direct Digital Manufacturing. Lemgo, 2018.'
  chicago-de: 'Beyer, Micha, Oliver Stübbe und Franz-Josef Villmer. 2018. Comparsion
    of FLM and SLA Processing Technologies Towards Manufacturing of Optical Waveguides
    for Communicationi and Sensing Applications. In: <i>Production engineering and
    management : proceedings 8th international conference, October 04 and 05, 2018,
    Lemgo, Germany</i>, hg. von Franz-Josef Villmer, Elio Padoano, Department of Production
    Engineering and Management, und Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, 70–82. Publication
    series in direct digital manufacturing. Lemgo.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Beyer, Micha</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Villmer,
    Franz-Josef</span>: Comparsion of FLM and SLA Processing Technologies Towards
    Manufacturing of Optical Waveguides for Communicationi and Sensing Applications.
    In: <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Villmer, F.-J.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Padoano,
    E.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Department of Production Engineering
    and Management</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe</span>
    (Hrsg.): <i>Production engineering and management : proceedings 8th international
    conference, October 04 and 05, 2018, Lemgo, Germany</i>, <i>Publication series
    in direct digital manufacturing</i>. Lemgo, 2018, S. 70–82'
  havard: 'M. Beyer, O. Stübbe, F.-J. Villmer, Comparsion of FLM and SLA Processing
    Technologies Towards Manufacturing of Optical Waveguides for Communicationi and
    Sensing Applications, in: F.-J. Villmer, E. Padoano, Department of Production
    Engineering and Management, Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe (Eds.), Production Engineering
    and Management : Proceedings 8th International Conference, October 04 and 05,
    2018, Lemgo, Germany, Lemgo, 2018: pp. 70–82.'
  ieee: 'M. Beyer, O. Stübbe, and F.-J. Villmer, “Comparsion of FLM and SLA Processing
    Technologies Towards Manufacturing of Optical Waveguides for Communicationi and
    Sensing Applications,” in <i>Production engineering and management : proceedings
    8th international conference, October 04 and 05, 2018, Lemgo, Germany</i>, Lemgo,
    2018, no. 1, pp. 70–82.'
  mla: 'Beyer, Micha, et al. “Comparsion of FLM and SLA Processing Technologies Towards
    Manufacturing of Optical Waveguides for Communicationi and Sensing Applications.”
    <i>Production Engineering and Management : Proceedings 8th International Conference,
    October 04 and 05, 2018, Lemgo, Germany</i>, edited by Franz-Josef Villmer et
    al., no. 1, 2018, pp. 70–82.'
  short: 'M. Beyer, O. Stübbe, F.-J. Villmer, in: F.-J. Villmer, E. Padoano, Department
    of Production Engineering and Management, Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe (Eds.),
    Production Engineering and Management : Proceedings 8th International Conference,
    October 04 and 05, 2018, Lemgo, Germany, Lemgo, 2018, pp. 70–82.'
  ufg: '<b>Beyer, Micha/Stübbe, Oliver/Villmer, Franz-Josef</b>: Comparsion of FLM
    and SLA Processing Technologies Towards Manufacturing of Optical Waveguides for
    Communicationi and Sensing Applications, in: <i>Villmer, Franz-Josef u. a. (Hgg.)</i>:
    Production engineering and management : proceedings 8th international conference,
    October 04 and 05, 2018, Lemgo, Germany, Lemgo 2018 (Publication series in direct
    digital manufacturing),  S. 70–82.'
  van: 'Beyer M, Stübbe O, Villmer FJ. Comparsion of FLM and SLA Processing Technologies
    Towards Manufacturing of Optical Waveguides for Communicationi and Sensing Applications.
    In: Villmer FJ, Padoano E, Department of Production Engineering and Management,
    Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, editors. Production engineering and management :
    proceedings 8th international conference, October 04 and 05, 2018, Lemgo, Germany.
    Lemgo; 2018. p. 70–82. (Publication series in direct digital manufacturing).'
conference:
  end_date: 2018-10-05
  location: Lemgo
  name: Proceedings 8th International Conference
  start_date: 2018-10-04
corporate_editor:
- Department of Production Engineering and Management
- Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe
date_created: 2019-02-13T14:29:45Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T12:56:30Z
department:
- _id: DEP1306
- _id: DEP5000
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
editor:
- first_name: Franz-Josef
  full_name: Villmer, Franz-Josef
  last_name: Villmer
- first_name: Elio
  full_name: Padoano, Elio
  last_name: Padoano
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Additive manufacturing
- Embedded optical waveguides
- Optical sensors
- SLA technology
- FLM technology
language:
- iso: eng
page: 70-82
place: Lemgo
publication: 'Production engineering and management : proceedings 8th international
  conference, October 04 and 05, 2018, Lemgo, Germany'
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-946856-03-0
publication_status: published
series_title: Publication series in direct digital manufacturing
status: public
title: Comparsion of FLM and SLA Processing Technologies Towards Manufacturing of
  Optical Waveguides for Communicationi and Sensing Applications
type: conference
user_id: '51864'
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '11134'
author:
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: Andrea
  full_name: Huxol, Andrea
  id: '43559'
  last_name: Huxol
- first_name: Franz-Josef
  full_name: Villmer, Franz-Josef
  id: '14290'
  last_name: Villmer
citation:
  ama: Stübbe O, Huxol A, Villmer FJ. <i>Applying Fused Layer Modeling Technologies
    to Print Embedded 3D Optical Waveguide Structures for Communication and Sensor
    Applications</i>. Vol 10675. (von Freymann G, Herkommer AM, Flury M, eds.). SPIE;
    2018. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2306910">10.1117/12.2306910</a>
  apa: Stübbe, O., Huxol, A., &#38; Villmer, F.-J. (2018). Applying fused layer modeling
    technologies to print embedded 3D optical waveguide structures for communication
    and sensor applications. In G. von Freymann, A. M. Herkommer, &#38; M. Flury (Eds.),
    <i>3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing</i> (Vol. 10675). SPIE.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2306910">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2306910</a>
  bjps: <b>Stübbe O, Huxol A and Villmer F-J</b> (2018) <i>Applying Fused Layer Modeling
    Technologies to Print Embedded 3D Optical Waveguide Structures for Communication
    and Sensor Applications</i>, von Freymann G, Herkommer AM and Flury M (eds). SPIE.
  chicago: Stübbe, Oliver, Andrea Huxol, and Franz-Josef Villmer. <i>Applying Fused
    Layer Modeling Technologies to Print Embedded 3D Optical Waveguide Structures
    for Communication and Sensor Applications</i>. Edited by Georg von Freymann, Alois
    M. Herkommer, and Manuel Flury. <i>3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing</i>.
    Vol. 10675. Proceedings of SPIE. SPIE, 2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2306910">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2306910</a>.
  chicago-de: Stübbe, Oliver, Andrea Huxol und Franz-Josef Villmer. 2018. <i>Applying
    fused layer modeling technologies to print embedded 3D optical waveguide structures
    for communication and sensor applications</i>. Hg. von Georg von Freymann, Alois
    M. Herkommer, und Manuel Flury. <i>3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing</i>.
    Bd. 10675. Proceedings of SPIE. SPIE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2306910">10.1117/12.2306910</a>,
    .
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Huxol, Andrea</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Villmer,
    Franz-Josef</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">von Freymann, G.</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Herkommer, A. M.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Flury,
    M.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Applying fused layer modeling technologies to print embedded
    3D optical waveguide structures for communication and sensor applications</i>,
    <i>Proceedings of SPIE</i>. Bd. 10675 : SPIE, 2018'
  havard: O. Stübbe, A. Huxol, F.-J. Villmer, Applying fused layer modeling technologies
    to print embedded 3D optical waveguide structures for communication and sensor
    applications, SPIE, 2018.
  ieee: 'O. Stübbe, A. Huxol, and F.-J. Villmer, <i>Applying fused layer modeling
    technologies to print embedded 3D optical waveguide structures for communication
    and sensor applications</i>, vol. 10675. SPIE, 2018. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2306910">10.1117/12.2306910</a>.'
  mla: Stübbe, Oliver, et al. “Applying Fused Layer Modeling Technologies to Print
    Embedded 3D Optical Waveguide Structures for Communication and Sensor Applications.”
    <i>3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing</i>, edited by Georg
    von Freymann et al., vol. 10675, SPIE, 2018, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2306910">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2306910</a>.
  short: O. Stübbe, A. Huxol, F.-J. Villmer, Applying Fused Layer Modeling Technologies
    to Print Embedded 3D Optical Waveguide Structures for Communication and Sensor
    Applications, SPIE, 2018.
  ufg: '<b>Stübbe, Oliver/Huxol, Andrea/Villmer, Franz-Josef</b>: Applying fused layer
    modeling technologies to print embedded 3D optical waveguide structures for communication
    and sensor applications, Bd. 10675, hg. von Freymann, Georg von/Herkommer, Alois
    M./Flury, Manuel, o. O. 2018 (Proceedings of SPIE).'
  van: Stübbe O, Huxol A, Villmer FJ. Applying fused layer modeling technologies to
    print embedded 3D optical waveguide structures for communication and sensor applications.
    von Freymann G, Herkommer AM, Flury M, editors. 3D Printed Optics and Additive
    Photonic Manufacturing. SPIE; 2018. (Proceedings of SPIE; vol. 10675).
conference:
  end_date: 2018-04-26
  location: Strasbourg, France
  name: SPIE Photonics Europe
  start_date: 2018-04-22
date_created: 2024-02-29T17:21:32Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T11:49:25Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
doi: 10.1117/12.2306910
editor:
- first_name: Georg
  full_name: von Freymann, Georg
  last_name: von Freymann
- first_name: Alois M.
  full_name: Herkommer, Alois M.
  last_name: Herkommer
- first_name: Manuel
  full_name: Flury, Manuel
  last_name: Flury
intvolume: '     10675'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: 3D Printed Optics and Additive Photonic Manufacturing
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 978-1-5106-1877-0
  eissn:
  - 1996-756X
  issn:
  - 0277-786X
  unknown:
  - 978-1-5106-1876-3
publication_status: published
publisher: SPIE
series_title: Proceedings of SPIE
status: public
title: Applying fused layer modeling technologies to print embedded 3D optical waveguide
  structures for communication and sensor applications
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '51864'
volume: 10675
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '4836'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Today radio based wireless communication technologies offer limited performance,
    whereas optical wireless com- munication systems (OWC) propose potentially a high
    performant, scalable communication system conforming to real time conditions.
    However, current studies imply, that OWCs still lack the necessary performance
    and robustness level for most wireless applications in industrial production environments.
    In this approach several types of noises for free-space optical communication
    systems are empirically analysed in an accredited, exemplary industrial production
    environment. While the channel noise is usually modelled by the signal to noise
    ratio it is found that real environments cannot be approximated by the usual static
    additive white gaussian noise. In this approach the accumulated measurement data
    represents the spectrum variation of different locations and times relating to
    different types of noise sources. The implementation in a total channel model
    allows the optimization of OWC designs like the channel access scheme or the modulation
    type concerning performance and robustness. Furthermore an additional measurement
    setup is proposed, capable of measuring and classifying existing noise sources
    in order to serve the design of OWC systems in industrial production environments.
author:
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Schneider, Daniel
  id: '82849'
  last_name: Schneider
- first_name: Holger
  full_name: Flatt, Holger
  id: '58494'
  last_name: Flatt
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Jasperneite, Jürgen
  id: '1899'
  last_name: Jasperneite
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: 'Schneider D, Flatt H, Jasperneite J, Stübbe O. Analysis of industrial production
    environments and derivation of a novel channel model towards optical wireless
    communication. In: Schröder S, Geyl R, eds. <i>Optical Fabrication, Testing, and
    Metrology VI</i>. Vol 10692. Proceedings of SPIE. ; 2018. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2312102">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2312102</a>'
  apa: Schneider, D., Flatt, H., Jasperneite, J., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2018). Analysis
    of industrial production environments and derivation of a novel channel model
    towards optical wireless communication. In S. Schröder &#38; R. Geyl (Eds.), <i>Optical
    Fabrication, Testing, and Metrology VI</i> (Vol. 10692). <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2312102">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2312102</a>
  bjps: <b>Schneider D <i>et al.</i></b> (2018) Analysis of Industrial Production
    Environments and Derivation of a Novel Channel Model towards Optical Wireless
    Communication. In Schröder S and Geyl R (eds), <i>Optical Fabrication, Testing,
    and Metrology VI</i>, vol. 10692.
  chicago: Schneider, Daniel, Holger Flatt, Jürgen Jasperneite, and Oliver Stübbe.
    “Analysis of Industrial Production Environments and Derivation of a Novel Channel
    Model towards Optical Wireless Communication.” In <i>Optical Fabrication, Testing,
    and Metrology VI</i>, edited by Sven Schröder and Roland Geyl, Vol. 10692. Proceedings
    of SPIE, 2018. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2312102">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2312102</a>.
  chicago-de: 'Schneider, Daniel, Holger Flatt, Jürgen Jasperneite und Oliver Stübbe.
    2018. Analysis of industrial production environments and derivation of a novel
    channel model towards optical wireless communication. In: <i>Optical Fabrication,
    Testing, and Metrology VI</i>, hg. von Sven Schröder und Roland Geyl, 10692:.
    Proceedings of SPIE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2312102">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2312102</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schneider, Daniel</span> ;
    <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Flatt, Holger</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Jasperneite,
    Jürgen</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span>:
    Analysis of industrial production environments and derivation of a novel channel
    model towards optical wireless communication. In: <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schröder,
    S.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Geyl, R.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Optical
    Fabrication, Testing, and Metrology VI</i>, <i>Proceedings of SPIE</i>. Bd. 10692,
    2018'
  havard: 'D. Schneider, H. Flatt, J. Jasperneite, O. Stübbe, Analysis of industrial
    production environments and derivation of a novel channel model towards optical
    wireless communication, in: S. Schröder, R. Geyl (Eds.), Optical Fabrication,
    Testing, and Metrology VI, 2018.'
  ieee: 'D. Schneider, H. Flatt, J. Jasperneite, and O. Stübbe, “Analysis of industrial
    production environments and derivation of a novel channel model towards optical
    wireless communication,” in <i>Optical Fabrication, Testing, and Metrology VI</i>,
    Frankfurt, 2018, vol. 10692. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2312102">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2312102</a>.'
  mla: Schneider, Daniel, et al. “Analysis of Industrial Production Environments and
    Derivation of a Novel Channel Model towards Optical Wireless Communication.” <i>Optical
    Fabrication, Testing, and Metrology VI</i>, edited by Sven Schröder and Roland
    Geyl, vol. 10692, 2018, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2312102">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2312102</a>.
  short: 'D. Schneider, H. Flatt, J. Jasperneite, O. Stübbe, in: S. Schröder, R. Geyl
    (Eds.), Optical Fabrication, Testing, and Metrology VI, 2018.'
  ufg: '<b>Schneider, Daniel u. a.</b>: Analysis of industrial production environments
    and derivation of a novel channel model towards optical wireless communication,
    in: <i>Schröder, Sven/Geyl, Roland (Hgg.)</i>: Optical Fabrication, Testing, and
    Metrology VI, Bd. 10692, o. O. 2018 (Proceedings of SPIE).'
  van: 'Schneider D, Flatt H, Jasperneite J, Stübbe O. Analysis of industrial production
    environments and derivation of a novel channel model towards optical wireless
    communication. In: Schröder S, Geyl R, editors. Optical Fabrication, Testing,
    and Metrology VI. 2018. (Proceedings of SPIE; vol. 10692).'
conference:
  end_date: 2018-05-17
  location: Frankfurt
  name: 'SPIE Optical Systems design '
  start_date: 2018-05-14
date_created: 2021-02-02T12:28:38Z
date_updated: 2024-03-21T10:02:55Z
department:
- _id: DEP5023
- _id: DEP5019
- _id: DEP5020
doi: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2312102
editor:
- first_name: Sven
  full_name: Schröder, Sven
  last_name: Schröder
- first_name: Roland
  full_name: Geyl, Roland
  last_name: Geyl
intvolume: '     10692'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Optical Fabrication, Testing, and Metrology VI
publication_identifier:
  eisbn:
  - 978-1-5106-1922-7
  eissn:
  - 0277-786X
  isbn:
  - 978-1-5106-1921-0
  issn:
  - '0277-786X '
publication_status: published
series_title: Proceedings of SPIE
status: public
title: Analysis of industrial production environments and derivation of a novel channel
  model towards optical wireless communication
type: conference
user_id: '51864'
volume: 10692
year: '2018'
...
---
_id: '11196'
author:
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Meier, Uwe
  id: '1143'
  last_name: Meier
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Meier U, Stübbe O. <i>Gleichstromschaltungen, homogene zeitkonstante Felder</i>.
    Vol 1,1. Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 2017:138-141.
  apa: 'Meier, U., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2017). <i>Gleichstromschaltungen, homogene zeitkonstante
    Felder: Vol. 1,1</i> (pp. 138–141). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.'
  bjps: '<b>Meier U and Stübbe O</b> (2017) <i>Gleichstromschaltungen, homogene zeitkonstante
    Felder</i>. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg.'
  chicago: 'Meier, Uwe, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Gleichstromschaltungen, homogene zeitkonstante
    Felder</i>. Vol. 1,1. Grundgebiete der Elektrotechnik. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer
    Berlin Heidelberg, 2017.'
  chicago-de: 'Meier, Uwe und Oliver Stübbe. 2017. <i>Gleichstromschaltungen, homogene
    zeitkonstante Felder</i>. Bd. 1,1. Grundgebiete der Elektrotechnik. Berlin, Heidelberg:
    Springer Berlin Heidelberg.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Meier, Uwe</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span>: <i>Gleichstromschaltungen, homogene zeitkonstante Felder</i>, <i>Grundgebiete
    der Elektrotechnik</i>. Bd. 1,1. Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg,
    2017'
  havard: U. Meier, O. Stübbe, Gleichstromschaltungen, homogene zeitkonstante Felder,
    Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2017.
  ieee: 'U. Meier and O. Stübbe, <i>Gleichstromschaltungen, homogene zeitkonstante
    Felder</i>, vol. 1,1. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017, pp.
    138–141.'
  mla: Meier, Uwe, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Gleichstromschaltungen, homogene zeitkonstante
    Felder</i>. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017, pp. 138–41.
  short: U. Meier, O. Stübbe, Gleichstromschaltungen, homogene zeitkonstante Felder,
    Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2017.
  ufg: '<b>Meier, Uwe/Stübbe, Oliver</b>: Gleichstromschaltungen, homogene zeitkonstante
    Felder, Bd. 1,1, Berlin, Heidelberg 2017 (Grundgebiete der Elektrotechnik).'
  van: 'Meier U, Stübbe O. Gleichstromschaltungen, homogene zeitkonstante Felder.
    Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 2017. (Grundgebiete der Elektrotechnik;
    vol. 1,1).'
date_created: 2024-03-07T13:44:34Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T12:57:09Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP5014
- _id: DEP5000
language:
- iso: ger
page: 138-141
place: Berlin, Heidelberg
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-662-53657-5
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
series_title: Grundgebiete der Elektrotechnik
status: public
title: Gleichstromschaltungen, homogene zeitkonstante Felder
type: book
user_id: '51864'
volume: 1,1
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '11197'
author:
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Meier, Uwe
  id: '1143'
  last_name: Meier
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Meier U, Stübbe O. <i>Schaltungen mit zeitabhängigen Quellen und Sinusquellen</i>.
    Vol 2,1. Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 2017. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54517-1">10.1007/978-3-662-54517-1</a>
  apa: 'Meier, U., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2017). <i>Schaltungen mit zeitabhängigen Quellen
    und Sinusquellen: Vol. 2,1</i>. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54517-1">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54517-1</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Meier U and Stübbe O</b> (2017) <i>Schaltungen mit zeitabhängigen Quellen
    und Sinusquellen</i>. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg.'
  chicago: 'Meier, Uwe, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Schaltungen mit zeitabhängigen Quellen
    und Sinusquellen</i>. Vol. 2,1. Grundgebiete der Elektrotechnik. Berlin, Heidelberg:
    Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54517-1">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54517-1</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Meier, Uwe und Oliver Stübbe. 2017. <i>Schaltungen mit zeitabhängigen
    Quellen und Sinusquellen</i>. Bd. 2,1. Grundgebiete der Elektrotechnik. Berlin,
    Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54517-1">10.1007/978-3-662-54517-1</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Meier, Uwe</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span>: <i>Schaltungen mit zeitabhängigen Quellen und Sinusquellen</i>,
    <i>Grundgebiete der Elektrotechnik</i>. Bd. 2,1. Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer
    Berlin Heidelberg, 2017'
  havard: U. Meier, O. Stübbe, Schaltungen mit zeitabhängigen Quellen und Sinusquellen,
    Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2017.
  ieee: 'U. Meier and O. Stübbe, <i>Schaltungen mit zeitabhängigen Quellen und Sinusquellen</i>,
    vol. 2,1. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54517-1">10.1007/978-3-662-54517-1</a>.'
  mla: Meier, Uwe, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Schaltungen mit zeitabhängigen Quellen und
    Sinusquellen</i>. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54517-1">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54517-1</a>.
  short: U. Meier, O. Stübbe, Schaltungen mit zeitabhängigen Quellen und Sinusquellen,
    Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2017.
  ufg: '<b>Meier, Uwe/Stübbe, Oliver</b>: Schaltungen mit zeitabhängigen Quellen und
    Sinusquellen, Bd. 2,1, Berlin, Heidelberg 2017 (Grundgebiete der Elektrotechnik).'
  van: 'Meier U, Stübbe O. Schaltungen mit zeitabhängigen Quellen und Sinusquellen.
    Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 2017. 97 p. (Grundgebiete der
    Elektrotechnik; vol. 2,1).'
date_created: 2024-03-07T13:44:50Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T12:57:40Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP5014
- _id: DEP5000
doi: 10.1007/978-3-662-54517-1
language:
- iso: ger
page: '97'
place: Berlin, Heidelberg
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-662-54516-4
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
series_title: Grundgebiete der Elektrotechnik
status: public
title: Schaltungen mit zeitabhängigen Quellen und Sinusquellen
type: book
user_id: '51864'
volume: 2,1
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '11198'
author:
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Meier, Uwe
  id: '1143'
  last_name: Meier
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Meier U, Stübbe O. <i>Inhomogene zeitkonstante Felder</i>. Vol 1. Springer
    Berlin Heidelberg; 2017.
  apa: Meier, U., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2017). <i>Inhomogene zeitkonstante Felder</i>
    (Vol. 1). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
  bjps: '<b>Meier U and Stübbe O</b> (2017) <i>Inhomogene zeitkonstante Felder</i>.
    Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg.'
  chicago: 'Meier, Uwe, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Inhomogene zeitkonstante Felder</i>.
    Vol. 1. Vertiefung Elektrotechnik. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg,
    2017.'
  chicago-de: 'Meier, Uwe und Oliver Stübbe. 2017. <i>Inhomogene zeitkonstante Felder</i>.
    Bd. 1. Vertiefung Elektrotechnik. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Meier, Uwe</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span>: <i>Inhomogene zeitkonstante Felder</i>, <i>Vertiefung Elektrotechnik</i>.
    Bd. 1. Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017'
  havard: U. Meier, O. Stübbe, Inhomogene zeitkonstante Felder, Springer Berlin Heidelberg,
    Berlin, Heidelberg, 2017.
  ieee: 'U. Meier and O. Stübbe, <i>Inhomogene zeitkonstante Felder</i>, vol. 1. Berlin,
    Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017.'
  mla: Meier, Uwe, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Inhomogene zeitkonstante Felder</i>. Springer
    Berlin Heidelberg, 2017.
  short: U. Meier, O. Stübbe, Inhomogene zeitkonstante Felder, Springer Berlin Heidelberg,
    Berlin, Heidelberg, 2017.
  ufg: '<b>Meier, Uwe/Stübbe, Oliver</b>: Inhomogene zeitkonstante Felder, Bd. 1,
    Berlin, Heidelberg 2017 (Vertiefung Elektrotechnik).'
  van: 'Meier U, Stübbe O. Inhomogene zeitkonstante Felder. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer
    Berlin Heidelberg; 2017. 99 p. (Vertiefung Elektrotechnik; vol. 1).'
date_created: 2024-03-07T13:45:05Z
date_updated: 2024-03-22T10:38:52Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP5014
intvolume: '         1'
keyword:
- Elektrisches Feld
- Magnetfeld
- Inhomogenes Feld
- Zeitkonstante
- Berechnung
language:
- iso: ger
page: '99'
place: Berlin, Heidelberg
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-662-55959-8
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
series_title: Vertiefung Elektrotechnik
status: public
title: Inhomogene zeitkonstante Felder
type: book
user_id: '83781'
volume: 1
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '11255'
author:
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Meier, Uwe
  id: '1143'
  last_name: Meier
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Meier U, Stübbe O. <i>Nichtsinusförmige periodische Schwingungen, transiente
    Vorgänge</i>. Vol 3. Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 2017.
  apa: Meier, U., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2017). <i>Nichtsinusförmige periodische Schwingungen,
    transiente Vorgänge</i> (Vol. 3). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
  bjps: '<b>Meier U and Stübbe O</b> (2017) <i>Nichtsinusförmige periodische Schwingungen,
    transiente Vorgänge</i>. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg.'
  chicago: 'Meier, Uwe, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Nichtsinusförmige periodische Schwingungen,
    transiente Vorgänge</i>. Vol. 3. Vertiefung Elektrotechnik. Berlin, Heidelberg:
    Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017.'
  chicago-de: 'Meier, Uwe und Oliver Stübbe. 2017. <i>Nichtsinusförmige periodische
    Schwingungen, transiente Vorgänge</i>. Bd. 3. Vertiefung Elektrotechnik. Berlin,
    Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Meier, Uwe</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span>: <i>Nichtsinusförmige periodische Schwingungen, transiente Vorgänge</i>,
    <i>Vertiefung Elektrotechnik</i>. Bd. 3. Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer Berlin
    Heidelberg, 2017'
  havard: U. Meier, O. Stübbe, Nichtsinusförmige periodische Schwingungen, transiente
    Vorgänge, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2017.
  ieee: 'U. Meier and O. Stübbe, <i>Nichtsinusförmige periodische Schwingungen, transiente
    Vorgänge</i>, vol. 3. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017.'
  mla: Meier, Uwe, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Nichtsinusförmige periodische Schwingungen,
    transiente Vorgänge</i>. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2017.
  short: U. Meier, O. Stübbe, Nichtsinusförmige periodische Schwingungen, transiente
    Vorgänge, Springer Berlin Heidelberg, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2017.
  ufg: '<b>Meier, Uwe/Stübbe, Oliver</b>: Nichtsinusförmige periodische Schwingungen,
    transiente Vorgänge, Bd. 3, Berlin, Heidelberg 2017 (Vertiefung Elektrotechnik).'
  van: 'Meier U, Stübbe O. Nichtsinusförmige periodische Schwingungen, transiente
    Vorgänge. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg; 2017. 205 p. (Vertiefung
    Elektrotechnik; vol. 3).'
date_created: 2024-03-21T10:17:03Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T12:58:06Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP5000
intvolume: '         3'
language:
- iso: ger
page: '205'
place: Berlin, Heidelberg
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-662-56144-7
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
series_title: Vertiefung Elektrotechnik
status: public
title: Nichtsinusförmige periodische Schwingungen, transiente Vorgänge
type: book
user_id: '51864'
volume: 3
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '11266'
author:
- first_name: Uwe
  full_name: Meier, Uwe
  id: '1143'
  last_name: Meier
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Meier U, Stübbe O. <i>Zeitabhängige Felder</i>. Vol 2. Springer; 2017.
  apa: Meier, U., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2017). <i>Zeitabhängige Felder</i> (Vol. 2). Springer.
  bjps: '<b>Meier U and Stübbe O</b> (2017) <i>Zeitabhängige Felder</i>. Berlin: Springer.'
  chicago: 'Meier, Uwe, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Zeitabhängige Felder</i>. Vol. 2. Vertiefung
    Elektrotechnik. Berlin: Springer, 2017.'
  chicago-de: 'Meier, Uwe und Oliver Stübbe. 2017. <i>Zeitabhängige Felder</i>. Bd.
    2. Vertiefung Elektrotechnik. Berlin: Springer.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Meier, Uwe</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe,
    Oliver</span>: <i>Zeitabhängige Felder</i>, <i>Vertiefung Elektrotechnik</i>.
    Bd. 2. Berlin : Springer, 2017'
  havard: U. Meier, O. Stübbe, Zeitabhängige Felder, Springer, Berlin, 2017.
  ieee: 'U. Meier and O. Stübbe, <i>Zeitabhängige Felder</i>, vol. 2. Berlin: Springer,
    2017.'
  mla: Meier, Uwe, and Oliver Stübbe. <i>Zeitabhängige Felder</i>. Springer, 2017.
  short: U. Meier, O. Stübbe, Zeitabhängige Felder, Springer, Berlin, 2017.
  ufg: '<b>Meier, Uwe/Stübbe, Oliver</b>: Zeitabhängige Felder, Bd. 2, Berlin 2017
    (Vertiefung Elektrotechnik).'
  van: 'Meier U, Stübbe O. Zeitabhängige Felder. Berlin: Springer; 2017. 95 p. (Vertiefung
    Elektrotechnik; vol. 2).'
date_created: 2024-03-22T10:42:46Z
date_updated: 2024-03-22T10:43:49Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP5014
intvolume: '         2'
language:
- iso: ger
page: '95'
place: Berlin
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-662-55961-1
publication_status: published
publisher: Springer
series_title: Vertiefung Elektrotechnik
status: public
title: Zeitabhängige Felder
type: book
user_id: '83781'
volume: 2
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '573'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Additive manufacturing (AM) technologies have not only revolutionized product
    development and design by enabling rapid prototyping. They also gained influence
    on production in general, mainly because of their direct manufacturing capabilities.
    In the context of Industry 4.0 and the related process automation, innovative
    and advanced production technologies with completely new approaches are required
    [1]. AM technologies contribute to this with their advantages like freedom of
    design, cost efficient product individualization, and functional integration.
    On the other hand, AM still shows shortcomings in exploiting its full potential.
    Most current AM technologies are only applicable for manufacturing with singular
    materials. In particular, opportunities for processing of optically or electrically
    conductive materials are still missing. This paper contributes to the advancement
    of additive manufacturing of two different material variants or even two completely
    different materials. A special focus is laid on producing a part that combines
    mechanical with optical or electrical functionalities in one process step. The
    ultimate goal is to integrate sensor functionalities into an AM object, e.g. strain
    gauges. Extrusion processes, predominantly Fused Layer Modeling (FLM), are preferred
    in this research due to their mechanically simple machine setup in which additional
    functional materials can be adapted easily to the build process. In a first step,
    the general manufacturability has been evaluated. Thereafter, the resulting optical
    transmission properties have been analyzed. Especially the attenuation has to
    remain below a threshold value to accomplish a minimum signal-to-noise ratio.
author:
- first_name: Patrick
  full_name: Ehlert, Patrick
  id: '62091'
  last_name: Ehlert
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: Franz-Josef
  full_name: Villmer, Franz-Josef
  id: '14290'
  last_name: Villmer
citation:
  ama: 'Ehlert P, Stübbe O, Villmer FJ. Investigation on the Direct Manufacturing
    of Waveguides and Sensors Using FLM Technology. In: Padoano E, Villmer FJ, Department
    of Production Engineering and Management, Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, eds.
    <i>Production Engineering and Management</i>. Publication series in direct digital
    manufacturing . ; 2017:127-136.'
  apa: Ehlert, P., Stübbe, O., &#38; Villmer, F.-J. (2017). Investigation on the Direct
    Manufacturing of Waveguides and Sensors Using FLM Technology. In E. Padoano, F.-J.
    Villmer, Department of Production Engineering and Management, &#38; Hochschule
    Ostwestfalen-Lippe (Eds.), <i>Production Engineering and Management</i> (Issue
    1, pp. 127–136).
  bjps: <b>Ehlert P, Stübbe O and Villmer F-J</b> (2017) Investigation on the Direct
    Manufacturing of Waveguides and Sensors Using FLM Technology. In Padoano E et
    al. (eds), <i>Production Engineering and Management</i>. Lemgo, pp. 127–136.
  chicago: Ehlert, Patrick, Oliver Stübbe, and Franz-Josef Villmer. “Investigation
    on the Direct Manufacturing of Waveguides and Sensors Using FLM Technology.” In
    <i>Production Engineering and Management</i>, edited by Elio Padoano, Franz-Josef
    Villmer, Department of Production Engineering and Management, and Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe,
    127–36. Publication Series in Direct Digital Manufacturing . Lemgo, 2017.
  chicago-de: 'Ehlert, Patrick, Oliver Stübbe und Franz-Josef Villmer. 2017. Investigation
    on the Direct Manufacturing of Waveguides and Sensors Using FLM Technology. In:
    <i>Production Engineering and Management</i>, hg. von Elio Padoano, Franz-Josef
    Villmer, Department of Production Engineering and Management, und Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe,
    127–136. Publication series in direct digital manufacturing . Lemgo.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ehlert, Patrick</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Villmer,
    Franz-Josef</span>: Investigation on the Direct Manufacturing of Waveguides and
    Sensors Using FLM Technology. In: <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Padoano,
    E.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Villmer, F.-J.</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Department of Production Engineering and Management</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe</span>
    (Hrsg.): <i>Production Engineering and Management</i>, <i>Publication series in
    direct digital manufacturing </i>. Lemgo, 2017, S. 127–136'
  havard: 'P. Ehlert, O. Stübbe, F.-J. Villmer, Investigation on the Direct Manufacturing
    of Waveguides and Sensors Using FLM Technology, in: E. Padoano, F.-J. Villmer,
    Department of Production Engineering and Management, Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe
    (Eds.), Production Engineering and Management, Lemgo, 2017: pp. 127–136.'
  ieee: P. Ehlert, O. Stübbe, and F.-J. Villmer, “Investigation on the Direct Manufacturing
    of Waveguides and Sensors Using FLM Technology,” in <i>Production Engineering
    and Management</i>, Pordenone, Italy, 2017, no. 1, pp. 127–136.
  mla: Ehlert, Patrick, et al. “Investigation on the Direct Manufacturing of Waveguides
    and Sensors Using FLM Technology.” <i>Production Engineering and Management</i>,
    edited by Elio Padoano et al., no. 1, 2017, pp. 127–36.
  short: 'P. Ehlert, O. Stübbe, F.-J. Villmer, in: E. Padoano, F.-J. Villmer, Department
    of Production Engineering and Management, Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe (Eds.),
    Production Engineering and Management, Lemgo, 2017, pp. 127–136.'
  ufg: '<b>Ehlert, Patrick/Stübbe, Oliver/Villmer, Franz-Josef</b>: Investigation
    on the Direct Manufacturing of Waveguides and Sensors Using FLM Technology, in:
    <i>Padoano, Elio u. a. (Hgg.)</i>: Production Engineering and Management, Lemgo
    2017 (Publication series in direct digital manufacturing ),  S. 127–136.'
  van: 'Ehlert P, Stübbe O, Villmer FJ. Investigation on the Direct Manufacturing
    of Waveguides and Sensors Using FLM Technology. In: Padoano E, Villmer FJ, Department
    of Production Engineering and Management, Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, editors.
    Production Engineering and Management. Lemgo; 2017. p. 127–36. (Publication series
    in direct digital manufacturing ).'
conference:
  end_date: 2017-09-29
  location: Pordenone, Italy
  name: Proceedings7th International Conference
  start_date: 2017-09-28
corporate_editor:
- Department of Production Engineering and Management
- Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe
date_created: 2019-02-18T11:16:07Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T12:58:56Z
department:
- _id: DEP1306
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP5000
- _id: DEP6020
editor:
- first_name: Elio
  full_name: Padoano, Elio
  last_name: Padoano
- first_name: Franz-Josef
  full_name: Villmer, Franz-Josef
  id: '14290'
  last_name: Villmer
extern: '1'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- Additive manufacturing
- Embedded optical waveguides
- Electrical conductors
- Embedded systems
- FLM technology
- Sensors
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://www.hs-owl.de/fileadmin/diman/Veroeffentlichungen/PEM_2017_Proceeding_web.pdf
oa: '1'
page: 127-136
place: Lemgo
publication: Production Engineering and Management
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-946856-01-6
publication_status: published
quality_controlled: '1'
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: contains
    url: https://www.hs-owl.de/fileadmin/diman/Veroeffentlichungen/PEM_2017_Proceeding_web.pdf
series_title: 'Publication series in direct digital manufacturing '
status: public
title: Investigation on the Direct Manufacturing of Waveguides and Sensors Using FLM
  Technology
type: conference
user_id: '51864'
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '10226'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: This paper presents a bidirectional optical data transmission system as an
    enhancement of a contactless power transmission system (CPTS). The latter consists
    of two separate devices and is able to transmit up to 240W of electrical power
    using inductive resonant coupling. The optical system consists of two self-developed
    light-guiding structures and a short-reach free-space optical path. As source
    and sink of the optical system a light-emitting diode resp. a photodiode with
    a centroid wavelength of 850nm are used. The optical system is positioned within
    the CPTS; it transmits the PROFIBUS protocol. Due to the restrictions given by
    the applications areas of the CPTS, such as air gap up to 5°mm, misalignment up
    to 2 mm, tilting up to 5 and rotation angle up to 360°, different kinds of light-guiding
    structures are analyzed by simulation. Based on these results the most promising
    structures are selected and manufactured. Hereafter the attenuation and the near
    field characteristic of one light-guiding structure is analyzed. After this, the
    attenuation based on misalignment, variation of air gap, tilting and rotation
    between two light-guiding structures are analyzed by measurement. To check whether
    the requirements of the PROFIBUS has been satisfied by the complete data transmission
    system, the transient transmission behavior of the system was analyzed by a pseudo-random
    bit stream. In this paper the most important results of the design, the simulation
    and the measurement are explained. The presented results demonstrate the ability
    to design of such systems based on simulations and to evaluate the suitability
    of various geometries for present and future works.
author:
- first_name: Marc
  full_name: Neu, Marc
  last_name: Neu
- first_name: Olaf
  full_name: Grünberg, Olaf
  last_name: Grünberg
- first_name: Tobias
  full_name: Christophliemke, Tobias
  id: '44221'
  last_name: Christophliemke
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: 'Neu M, Grünberg O, Christophliemke T, Stübbe O. Modeling, simulation and measurement
    of a bidirectional optical interconnection system for industrial applications.
    In: Schröder H, Chen RT, eds. <i>Optical Interconnects XVII</i>. Vol 10109. Proceedings
    of SPIE . SPIE; 2017. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2251014">10.1117/12.2251014</a>'
  apa: Neu, M., Grünberg, O., Christophliemke, T., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2017). Modeling,
    simulation and measurement of a bidirectional optical interconnection system for
    industrial applications. In H. Schröder &#38; R. T. Chen (Eds.), <i>Optical Interconnects
    XVII</i> (Vol. 10109). SPIE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2251014">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2251014</a>
  bjps: '<b>Neu M <i>et al.</i></b> (2017) Modeling, Simulation and Measurement of
    a Bidirectional Optical Interconnection System for Industrial Applications. In
    Schröder H and Chen RT (eds), <i>Optical Interconnects XVII</i>, vol. 10109. Bellingham,
    Wash.: SPIE.'
  chicago: 'Neu, Marc, Olaf Grünberg, Tobias Christophliemke, and Oliver Stübbe. “Modeling,
    Simulation and Measurement of a Bidirectional Optical Interconnection System for
    Industrial Applications.” In <i>Optical Interconnects XVII</i>, edited by Henning
    Schröder and Ray T. Chen, Vol. 10109. Proceedings of SPIE . Bellingham, Wash.:
    SPIE, 2017. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2251014">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2251014</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Neu, Marc, Olaf Grünberg, Tobias Christophliemke und Oliver Stübbe.
    2017. Modeling, simulation and measurement of a bidirectional optical interconnection
    system for industrial applications. In: <i>Optical Interconnects XVII</i>, hg.
    von Henning Schröder und Ray T. Chen, 10109:. Proceedings of SPIE . Bellingham,
    Wash.: SPIE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2251014">10.1117/12.2251014</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Neu, Marc</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Grünberg,
    Olaf</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Christophliemke, Tobias</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span>: Modeling, simulation
    and measurement of a bidirectional optical interconnection system for industrial
    applications. In: <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schröder, H.</span> ;
    <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Chen, R. T.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Optical
    Interconnects XVII</i>, <i>Proceedings of SPIE </i>. Bd. 10109. Bellingham, Wash. :
    SPIE, 2017'
  havard: 'M. Neu, O. Grünberg, T. Christophliemke, O. Stübbe, Modeling, simulation
    and measurement of a bidirectional optical interconnection system for industrial
    applications, in: H. Schröder, R.T. Chen (Eds.), Optical Interconnects XVII, SPIE,
    Bellingham, Wash., 2017.'
  ieee: 'M. Neu, O. Grünberg, T. Christophliemke, and O. Stübbe, “Modeling, simulation
    and measurement of a bidirectional optical interconnection system for industrial
    applications,” in <i>Optical Interconnects XVII</i>, San Francisco, 2017, vol.
    10109. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2251014">10.1117/12.2251014</a>.'
  mla: Neu, Marc, et al. “Modeling, Simulation and Measurement of a Bidirectional
    Optical Interconnection System for Industrial Applications.” <i>Optical Interconnects
    XVII</i>, edited by Henning Schröder and Ray T. Chen, vol. 10109, SPIE, 2017,
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2251014">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2251014</a>.
  short: 'M. Neu, O. Grünberg, T. Christophliemke, O. Stübbe, in: H. Schröder, R.T.
    Chen (Eds.), Optical Interconnects XVII, SPIE, Bellingham, Wash., 2017.'
  ufg: '<b>Neu, Marc u. a.</b>: Modeling, simulation and measurement of a bidirectional
    optical interconnection system for industrial applications, in: <i>Schröder, Henning/Chen,
    Ray T. (Hgg.)</i>: Optical Interconnects XVII, Bd. 10109, Bellingham, Wash. 2017
    (Proceedings of SPIE ).'
  van: 'Neu M, Grünberg O, Christophliemke T, Stübbe O. Modeling, simulation and measurement
    of a bidirectional optical interconnection system for industrial applications.
    In: Schröder H, Chen RT, editors. Optical Interconnects XVII. Bellingham, Wash.:
    SPIE; 2017. (Proceedings of SPIE ; vol. 10109).'
conference:
  end_date: 2017-02-01
  location: San Francisco
  name: 'XVII. Optical Interconnects '
  start_date: 2017-01-30
date_created: 2023-08-17T11:24:46Z
date_updated: 2024-03-21T09:59:33Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
doi: 10.1117/12.2251014
editor:
- first_name: Henning
  full_name: Schröder, Henning
  last_name: Schröder
- first_name: Ray T.
  full_name: Chen, Ray T.
  last_name: Chen
intvolume: '     10109'
language:
- iso: eng
place: Bellingham, Wash.
publication: Optical Interconnects XVII
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0277-786X
publication_status: published
publisher: SPIE
series_title: 'Proceedings of SPIE '
status: public
title: Modeling, simulation and measurement of a bidirectional optical interconnection
  system for industrial applications
type: conference
user_id: '51864'
volume: 10109
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '10228'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: In diesem Beitrag werden die Störeinflüsse für optische Freiraumkommunikation
    in industriellen Produktionsumgebungen empirisch analysiert und ein Modellierungsansatz
    abgeleitet. Um drahtlose Kommunikationstechnologien einzusetzen, sind erhebliche
    Resistenzen gegenüber Störeinflüssen erforderlich, die Visible Light Communication
    (VLC) bis heute nicht vollständig erfüllt. Anhand von empirischen Messreihen wird
    in diesem Beitrag nachgewiesen, dass bei der Systemauslegung von VLC, anders als
    bisher, unterschiedliche Störquellen zu berücksichtigen sind, die orts- und zeitvariante
    Eigenschaften haben. Auf empirischen Untersuchungen basierend, wird eine alternative
    Berechnung der gesamten Störquellenleistung vorgeschlagen, die unmittelbar Auswirkung
    auf das Signal-Rausch-Verhältnis (SNR) und die maximal verfügbare Kanalkapazität
    hat. Der vorgestellte Ansatz dient dazu VLC-Systeme auch für industrielle Produktionsumgebungen
    auslegen zu können.
author:
- first_name: Daniel
  full_name: Schneider, Daniel
  last_name: Schneider
- first_name: Holger
  full_name: Flatt, Holger
  last_name: Flatt
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Jasperneite, Jürgen
  id: '1899'
  last_name: Jasperneite
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Schneider D, Flatt H, Jasperneite J, Stübbe O. <i>Entwurf Eines Kanalmodells
    Für Visible Light Communication in Dynamischen, Industriellen Umgebungen</i>.
    (Jumar U, Jasperneite J,  Institut für Automation und Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg,  Hochschule
    Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Institut für Industrielle Informationstechnik, eds.).  Institut
    für Automation und Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg, An-Institut der Otto-von-Guericke-Universität
    Magdeburg ; 2017.
  apa: 'Schneider, D., Flatt, H., Jasperneite, J., &#38; Stübbe, O. (2017). Entwurf
    eines Kanalmodells für Visible Light Communication in dynamischen, industriellen
    Umgebungen. In U. Jumar, J. Jasperneite,  Institut für Automation und Kommunikation
    e.V. Magdeburg, &#38;  Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Institut für Industrielle
    Informationstechnik (Eds.), <i>Komma 2017 : Kommunikation in der Automation :
    14.-15.11.2017 : 8. Jahreskolloquium “Kommunikation in der Automation.”</i>  Institut
    für Automation und Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg, An-Institut der Otto-von-Guericke-Universität
    Magdeburg .'
  bjps: '<b>Schneider D <i>et al.</i></b> (2017) <i>Entwurf Eines Kanalmodells Für
    Visible Light Communication in Dynamischen, Industriellen Umgebungen</i>, Jumar
    U et al. (eds). Magdeburg:  Institut für Automation und Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg,
    An-Institut der Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg .'
  chicago: 'Schneider, Daniel, Holger Flatt, Jürgen Jasperneite, and Oliver Stübbe.
    <i>Entwurf Eines Kanalmodells Für Visible Light Communication in Dynamischen,
    Industriellen Umgebungen</i>. Edited by Ulrich Jumar, Jürgen Jasperneite,  Institut
    für Automation und Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg, and  Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe,
    Institut für Industrielle Informationstechnik. <i>Komma 2017 : Kommunikation in
    Der Automation : 14.-15.11.2017 : 8. Jahreskolloquium “Kommunikation in Der Automation.”</i>
    Magdeburg:  Institut für Automation und Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg, An-Institut
    der Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg , 2017.'
  chicago-de: 'Schneider, Daniel, Holger Flatt, Jürgen Jasperneite und Oliver Stübbe.
    2017. <i>Entwurf eines Kanalmodells für Visible Light Communication in dynamischen,
    industriellen Umgebungen</i>. Hg. von Ulrich Jumar, Jürgen Jasperneite,  Institut
    für Automation und Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg, und  Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe,
    Institut für Industrielle Informationstechnik. <i>Komma 2017 : Kommunikation in
    der Automation : 14.-15.11.2017 : 8. Jahreskolloquium „Kommunikation in der Automation“</i>.
    Magdeburg:  Institut für Automation und Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg, An-Institut
    der Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schneider, Daniel</span> ;
    <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Flatt, Holger</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Jasperneite,
    Jürgen</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span> ;
    <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Jumar, U.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Jasperneite,
    J.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;"> Institut für Automation und
    Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">
    Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Institut für Industrielle Informationstechnik</span>
    (Hrsg.): <i>Entwurf eines Kanalmodells für Visible Light Communication in dynamischen,
    industriellen Umgebungen</i>. Magdeburg :  Institut für Automation und Kommunikation
    e.V. Magdeburg, An-Institut der Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg , 2017'
  havard: D. Schneider, H. Flatt, J. Jasperneite, O. Stübbe, Entwurf eines Kanalmodells
    für Visible Light Communication in dynamischen, industriellen Umgebungen,  Institut
    für Automation und Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg, An-Institut der Otto-von-Guericke-Universität
    Magdeburg , Magdeburg, 2017.
  ieee: 'D. Schneider, H. Flatt, J. Jasperneite, and O. Stübbe, <i>Entwurf eines Kanalmodells
    für Visible Light Communication in dynamischen, industriellen Umgebungen</i>.
    Magdeburg:  Institut für Automation und Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg, An-Institut
    der Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg , 2017.'
  mla: 'Schneider, Daniel, et al. “Entwurf Eines Kanalmodells Für Visible Light Communication
    in Dynamischen, Industriellen Umgebungen.” <i>Komma 2017 : Kommunikation in Der
    Automation : 14.-15.11.2017 : 8. Jahreskolloquium “Kommunikation in Der Automation,”</i>
    edited by Ulrich Jumar et al.,  Institut für Automation und Kommunikation e.V.
    Magdeburg, An-Institut der Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg , 2017.'
  short: D. Schneider, H. Flatt, J. Jasperneite, O. Stübbe, Entwurf Eines Kanalmodells
    Für Visible Light Communication in Dynamischen, Industriellen Umgebungen,  Institut
    für Automation und Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg, An-Institut der Otto-von-Guericke-Universität
    Magdeburg , Magdeburg, 2017.
  ufg: '<b>Schneider, Daniel u. a.</b>: Entwurf eines Kanalmodells für Visible Light
    Communication in dynamischen, industriellen Umgebungen, hg. von Jumar, Ulrich
    u. a., Magdeburg 2017.'
  van: 'Schneider D, Flatt H, Jasperneite J, Stübbe O. Entwurf eines Kanalmodells
    für Visible Light Communication in dynamischen, industriellen Umgebungen. Jumar
    U, Jasperneite J,  Institut für Automation und Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg,  Hochschule
    Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Institut für Industrielle Informationstechnik, editors. Komma
    2017 : Kommunikation in der Automation : 14.-15.11.2017 : 8. Jahreskolloquium
    “Kommunikation in der Automation.” Magdeburg:  Institut für Automation und Kommunikation
    e.V. Magdeburg, An-Institut der Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg ; 2017.'
conference:
  end_date: 2017-11-15
  location: Magdeburg
  name: 8. Jahreskolloquium "Kommunikation in der Automation"
  start_date: 2017-11-14
corporate_editor:
- ' Institut für Automation und Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg'
- ' Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe, Institut für Industrielle Informationstechnik'
date_created: 2023-08-17T11:37:20Z
date_updated: 2024-03-21T09:58:55Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
editor:
- first_name: Ulrich
  full_name: Jumar, Ulrich
  last_name: Jumar
- first_name: Jürgen
  full_name: Jasperneite, Jürgen
  id: '1899'
  last_name: Jasperneite
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/319932874_Entwurf_eines_Kanalmodells_fur_Visible_Light_Communication_in_dynamischen_industriellen_Umgebungen
place: Magdeburg
publication: 'Komma 2017 : Kommunikation in der Automation : 14.-15.11.2017 : 8. Jahreskolloquium
  "Kommunikation in der Automation"'
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-944722-63-4
publication_status: published
publisher: ' Institut für Automation und Kommunikation e.V. Magdeburg, An-Institut
  der Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg '
status: public
title: Entwurf eines Kanalmodells für Visible Light Communication in dynamischen,
  industriellen Umgebungen
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '51864'
year: '2017'
...
---
_id: '10224'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Optical interconnects on printed circuit board level are a promising choice
    to support high bandwidth for short distance interconnects. These interconnects
    consists of highly multimode step index waveguides with rectangular core cross
    sections. Therefore ray tracing is an excellent method to determine the optical
    path parameters, e.g. optical power, ray path lengths and local ray directions.
    Based on these parameters the step response, the transient transfer function and
    the coupling behavior can be calculated. Classical ray tracing methods calculates
    the optical path parameters of each ray by successively computing internal reflections
    until a termination condition is reached. Therefore the computing time depends
    on the number of internal reflections. If the optical waveguide consists of cascaded
    straight and curved segments, e. g. point-to-point interconnects, one can use
    the analytic ray tracing method to determine the optical path parameters. The
    whole path parameters of each ray are determined by one analytical computation.
    The computing time depends on the number of segments. The analytic ray tracing
    method is unusable to determine ray path parameters of segments with varying core
    cross sections, e.g. tapers, crossings, splitters and combiners.
article_number: '936804'
author:
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: 'Stübbe O. Semi-analytic ray tracing method for time-efficient computing of
    transmission behavior of PCB level optical interconnects with varying core cross
    sections. In: Schröder H, Chen RT, eds. <i>Optical Interconnects XVII</i>. Vol
    9368. Proceedings of SPIE. SPIE; 2015. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2076931">10.1117/12.2076931</a>'
  apa: Stübbe, O. (2015). Semi-analytic ray tracing method for time-efficient computing
    of transmission behavior of PCB level optical interconnects with varying core
    cross sections. In H. Schröder &#38; R. T. Chen (Eds.), <i>Optical Interconnects
    XVII</i> (No. 936804; Vol. 9368). SPIE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2076931">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2076931</a>
  bjps: '<b>Stübbe O</b> (2015) Semi-Analytic Ray Tracing Method for Time-Efficient
    Computing of Transmission Behavior of PCB Level Optical Interconnects with Varying
    Core Cross Sections. In Schröder H and Chen RT (eds), <i>Optical Interconnects
    XVII</i>, vol. 9368. Bellingham, Wash.: SPIE.'
  chicago: 'Stübbe, Oliver. “Semi-Analytic Ray Tracing Method for Time-Efficient Computing
    of Transmission Behavior of PCB Level Optical Interconnects with Varying Core
    Cross Sections.” In <i>Optical Interconnects XVII</i>, edited by Henning Schröder
    and Ray T. Chen, Vol. 9368. Proceedings of SPIE. Bellingham, Wash.: SPIE, 2015.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2076931">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2076931</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Stübbe, Oliver. 2015. Semi-analytic ray tracing method for time-efficient
    computing of transmission behavior of PCB level optical interconnects with varying
    core cross sections. In: <i>Optical Interconnects XVII</i>, hg. von Henning Schröder
    und Ray T. Chen, 9368:. Proceedings of SPIE. Bellingham, Wash.: SPIE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2076931">10.1117/12.2076931</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span>: Semi-analytic
    ray tracing method for time-efficient computing of transmission behavior of PCB
    level optical interconnects with varying core cross sections. In: <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schröder,
    H.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Chen, R. T.</span> (Hrsg.):
    <i>Optical Interconnects XVII</i>, <i>Proceedings of SPIE</i>. Bd. 9368. Bellingham,
    Wash. : SPIE, 2015'
  havard: 'O. Stübbe, Semi-analytic ray tracing method for time-efficient computing
    of transmission behavior of PCB level optical interconnects with varying core
    cross sections, in: H. Schröder, R.T. Chen (Eds.), Optical Interconnects XVII,
    SPIE, Bellingham, Wash., 2015.'
  ieee: 'O. Stübbe, “Semi-analytic ray tracing method for time-efficient computing
    of transmission behavior of PCB level optical interconnects with varying core
    cross sections,” in <i>Optical Interconnects XVII</i>, San Francisco, 2015, vol.
    9368. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2076931">10.1117/12.2076931</a>.'
  mla: Stübbe, Oliver. “Semi-Analytic Ray Tracing Method for Time-Efficient Computing
    of Transmission Behavior of PCB Level Optical Interconnects with Varying Core
    Cross Sections.” <i>Optical Interconnects XVII</i>, edited by Henning Schröder
    and Ray T. Chen, vol. 9368, 936804, SPIE, 2015, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2076931">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2076931</a>.
  short: 'O. Stübbe, in: H. Schröder, R.T. Chen (Eds.), Optical Interconnects XVII,
    SPIE, Bellingham, Wash., 2015.'
  ufg: '<b>Stübbe, Oliver</b>: Semi-analytic ray tracing method for time-efficient
    computing of transmission behavior of PCB level optical interconnects with varying
    core cross sections, in: <i>Schröder, Henning/Chen, Ray T. (Hgg.)</i>: Optical
    Interconnects XVII, Bd. 9368, Bellingham, Wash. 2015 (Proceedings of SPIE).'
  van: 'Stübbe O. Semi-analytic ray tracing method for time-efficient computing of
    transmission behavior of PCB level optical interconnects with varying core cross
    sections. In: Schröder H, Chen RT, editors. Optical Interconnects XVII. Bellingham,
    Wash.: SPIE; 2015. (Proceedings of SPIE; vol. 9368).'
conference:
  end_date: 2015-02-12
  location: San Francisco
  name: ' XV. Optical Interconnects'
  start_date: 2015-02-07
date_created: 2023-08-17T11:18:35Z
date_updated: 2024-04-19T11:50:14Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
- _id: DEP6020
doi: 10.1117/12.2076931
editor:
- first_name: Henning
  full_name: Schröder, Henning
  last_name: Schröder
- first_name: Ray T.
  full_name: Chen, Ray T.
  last_name: Chen
intvolume: '      9368'
language:
- iso: eng
place: Bellingham, Wash.
publication: Optical Interconnects XVII
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0277-786X
publication_status: published
publisher: SPIE
quality_controlled: '1'
series_title: Proceedings of SPIE
status: public
title: Semi-analytic ray tracing method for time-efficient computing of transmission
  behavior of PCB level optical interconnects with varying core cross sections
type: conference
user_id: '51864'
volume: 9368
year: '2015'
...
---
_id: '11230'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: A Proof-of-Concept for a multi-channel WDM board-level optical communications
    link is under development. This paper is focusing on theoretical and experimental
    evaluation of thin-glass based nearly single mode graded index optical waveguides
    with regard to low loss in the 1310nm regime. Results from waveguide characterization
    will be reported. Waveguide modes are determined theoretically from the measured
    refractive index profiles. Towards improvement of the robustness of the coupling
    efficiency against misalignments, investigations on the use of tapered waveguide
    structures will be presented too.
author:
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Schrage, J.
  last_name: Schrage
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: L.
  full_name: Brusberg, L.
  last_name: Brusberg
- first_name: Y.
  full_name: Soenmez, Y.
  last_name: Soenmez
- first_name: H.
  full_name: Schroeder, H.
  last_name: Schroeder
- first_name: R.
  full_name: Schuhmann, R.
  last_name: Schuhmann
citation:
  ama: Schrage J, Stübbe O, Brusberg L, Soenmez Y, Schroeder H, Schuhmann R. <i>Evaluation
    of Graded Index Glass Waveguides for Board-Level WDM Optical Chip-to-Chip Communications</i>.
    Vol 7944. (Glebov AL, Chen RT, eds.). SPIE; 2011. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.876458">10.1117/12.876458</a>
  apa: Schrage, J., Stübbe, O., Brusberg, L., Soenmez, Y., Schroeder, H., &#38; Schuhmann,
    R. (2011). Evaluation of graded index glass waveguides for board-level WDM optical
    chip-to-chip communications. In A. L. Glebov &#38; R. T. Chen (Eds.), <i>Optoelectronic
    Interconnects and Component Integration XI</i> (Vol. 7944). SPIE. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.876458">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.876458</a>
  bjps: '<b>Schrage J <i>et al.</i></b> (2011) <i>Evaluation of Graded Index Glass
    Waveguides for Board-Level WDM Optical Chip-to-Chip Communications</i>, Glebov
    AL and Chen RT (eds). Piscataway, NJ: SPIE.'
  chicago: 'Schrage, J., Oliver Stübbe, L. Brusberg, Y. Soenmez, H. Schroeder, and
    R. Schuhmann. <i>Evaluation of Graded Index Glass Waveguides for Board-Level WDM
    Optical Chip-to-Chip Communications</i>. Edited by Alexei L. Glebov and Ray T.
    Chen. <i>Optoelectronic Interconnects and Component Integration XI</i>. Vol. 7944.
    Proceedings of SPIE. Piscataway, NJ: SPIE, 2011. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.876458">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.876458</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Schrage, J., Oliver Stübbe, L. Brusberg, Y. Soenmez, H. Schroeder und
    R. Schuhmann. 2011. <i>Evaluation of graded index glass waveguides for board-level
    WDM optical chip-to-chip communications</i>. Hg. von Alexei L. Glebov und Ray
    T. Chen. <i>Optoelectronic Interconnects and Component Integration XI</i>. Bd.
    7944. Proceedings of SPIE. Piscataway, NJ: SPIE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.876458">10.1117/12.876458</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schrage, J.</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Brusberg,
    L.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Soenmez, Y.</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schroeder, H.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schuhmann,
    R.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Glebov, A. L.</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Chen, R. T.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Evaluation of
    graded index glass waveguides for board-level WDM optical chip-to-chip communications</i>,
    <i>Proceedings of SPIE</i>. Bd. 7944. Piscataway, NJ : SPIE, 2011'
  havard: J. Schrage, O. Stübbe, L. Brusberg, Y. Soenmez, H. Schroeder, R. Schuhmann,
    Evaluation of graded index glass waveguides for board-level WDM optical chip-to-chip
    communications, SPIE, Piscataway, NJ, 2011.
  ieee: 'J. Schrage, O. Stübbe, L. Brusberg, Y. Soenmez, H. Schroeder, and R. Schuhmann,
    <i>Evaluation of graded index glass waveguides for board-level WDM optical chip-to-chip
    communications</i>, vol. 7944. Piscataway, NJ: SPIE, 2011. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.876458">10.1117/12.876458</a>.'
  mla: Schrage, J., et al. “Evaluation of Graded Index Glass Waveguides for Board-Level
    WDM Optical Chip-to-Chip Communications.” <i>Optoelectronic Interconnects and
    Component Integration XI</i>, edited by Alexei L. Glebov and Ray T. Chen, vol.
    7944, SPIE, 2011, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.876458">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.876458</a>.
  short: J. Schrage, O. Stübbe, L. Brusberg, Y. Soenmez, H. Schroeder, R. Schuhmann,
    Evaluation of Graded Index Glass Waveguides for Board-Level WDM Optical Chip-to-Chip
    Communications, SPIE, Piscataway, NJ, 2011.
  ufg: '<b>Schrage, J. u. a.</b>: Evaluation of graded index glass waveguides for
    board-level WDM optical chip-to-chip communications, Bd. 7944, hg. von Glebov,
    Alexei L./Chen, Ray T., Piscataway, NJ 2011 (Proceedings of SPIE).'
  van: 'Schrage J, Stübbe O, Brusberg L, Soenmez Y, Schroeder H, Schuhmann R. Evaluation
    of graded index glass waveguides for board-level WDM optical chip-to-chip communications.
    Glebov AL, Chen RT, editors. Optoelectronic Interconnects and Component Integration
    XI. Piscataway, NJ: SPIE; 2011. (Proceedings of SPIE; vol. 7944).'
conference:
  end_date: 2011-01-27
  location: San Francisco, California, United States
  name: XI Optoelectronic Interconnects and Component Integration Conference
  start_date: 2011-01-22
date_created: 2024-03-17T16:19:34Z
date_updated: 2024-03-20T10:56:04Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
doi: 10.1117/12.876458
editor:
- first_name: Alexei L.
  full_name: Glebov, Alexei L.
  last_name: Glebov
- first_name: Ray T.
  full_name: Chen, Ray T.
  last_name: Chen
intvolume: '      7944'
language:
- iso: eng
place: Piscataway, NJ
publication: Optoelectronic Interconnects and Component Integration XI
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - ' 978-0-8194-8481-9 '
  issn:
  - 0277-786X
publication_status: published
publisher: SPIE
series_title: Proceedings of SPIE
status: public
title: Evaluation of graded index glass waveguides for board-level WDM optical chip-to-chip
  communications
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 7944
year: '2011'
...
---
_id: '11200'
author:
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
citation:
  ama: Stübbe O. <i>Modellierungsverfahren Für Die Zeiteffiziente Simulation von Optischen
    Verbindungen Auf Leiterplattenebene</i>. Vol 33. Sharker; 2010.
  apa: Stübbe, O. (2010). <i>Modellierungsverfahren für die zeiteffiziente Simulation
    von optischen Verbindungen auf Leiterplattenebene</i> (Vol. 33). Sharker.
  bjps: '<b>Stübbe O</b> (2010) <i>Modellierungsverfahren Für Die Zeiteffiziente Simulation
    von Optischen Verbindungen Auf Leiterplattenebene</i>. Aachen: Sharker.'
  chicago: 'Stübbe, Oliver. <i>Modellierungsverfahren Für Die Zeiteffiziente Simulation
    von Optischen Verbindungen Auf Leiterplattenebene</i>. Vol. 33. C-LAB Publication
    . Aachen: Sharker, 2010.'
  chicago-de: 'Stübbe, Oliver. 2010. <i>Modellierungsverfahren für die zeiteffiziente
    Simulation von optischen Verbindungen auf Leiterplattenebene</i>. Bd. 33. C-LAB
    publication . Aachen: Sharker.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span>: <i>Modellierungsverfahren
    für die zeiteffiziente Simulation von optischen Verbindungen auf Leiterplattenebene</i>,
    <i>C-LAB publication </i>. Bd. 33. Aachen : Sharker, 2010'
  havard: O. Stübbe, Modellierungsverfahren für die zeiteffiziente Simulation von
    optischen Verbindungen auf Leiterplattenebene, Sharker, Aachen, 2010.
  ieee: 'O. Stübbe, <i>Modellierungsverfahren für die zeiteffiziente Simulation von
    optischen Verbindungen auf Leiterplattenebene</i>, vol. 33. Aachen: Sharker, 2010.'
  mla: Stübbe, Oliver. <i>Modellierungsverfahren Für Die Zeiteffiziente Simulation
    von Optischen Verbindungen Auf Leiterplattenebene</i>. Sharker, 2010.
  short: O. Stübbe, Modellierungsverfahren Für Die Zeiteffiziente Simulation von Optischen
    Verbindungen Auf Leiterplattenebene, Sharker, Aachen, 2010.
  ufg: '<b>Stübbe, Oliver</b>: Modellierungsverfahren für die zeiteffiziente Simulation
    von optischen Verbindungen auf Leiterplattenebene, Bd. 33, Aachen 2010 (C-LAB
    publication ).'
  van: 'Stübbe O. Modellierungsverfahren für die zeiteffiziente Simulation von optischen
    Verbindungen auf Leiterplattenebene. Aachen: Sharker; 2010. 187 p. (C-LAB publication
    ; vol. 33).'
date_created: 2024-03-07T14:17:13Z
date_updated: 2024-03-11T08:21:12Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
extern: '1'
intvolume: '        33'
keyword:
- Gedruckte Schaltung
- Verbindungstechnik
- Multimodefaser
- Schichtwellenleiter
- Geometrische Optik
- Übertragungsverhalten
language:
- iso: eng
page: '187'
place: Aachen
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 978-3-8322-9139-6
publication_status: published
publisher: Sharker
series_title: 'C-LAB publication '
status: public
title: Modellierungsverfahren für die zeiteffiziente Simulation von optischen Verbindungen
  auf Leiterplattenebene
type: dissertation
user_id: '83781'
volume: 33
year: '2010'
...
---
_id: '11201'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Modal noise is an undesired modulation of the guided light intensity in a
    multimode waveguide. Applying the frequency correlation function the frequency
    dependence of this noise as well as the bandwidth of a multimode waveguide can
    be estimated. In this paper the existing model of the frequency correlation function
    for a waveguide with smoothed dielectric interfaces is enhanced to analyze the
    influence of surface roughness on the achievable bandwidth. This surface roughness
    is caused by the manufacturing process of the waveguides.
author:
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Bierhoff, Thomas
  last_name: Bierhoff
- first_name: Juergen
  full_name: Schrage, Juergen
  last_name: Schrage
- first_name: Gerd
  full_name: Mrozynski, Gerd
  last_name: Mrozynski
citation:
  ama: Stübbe O, Bierhoff T, Schrage J, Mrozynski G. <i>Influence of Surface Roughness
    on the Bandwidth of Optical Multimode Waveguides Analyzed by Modal Noise Theory</i>.
    Vol 5181. (Ambs P, Beyette, Jr. FR, eds.). SPIE; 2003. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775">10.1117/12.505775</a>
  apa: Stübbe, O., Bierhoff, T., Schrage, J., &#38; Mrozynski, G. (2003). Influence
    of surface roughness on the bandwidth of optical multimode waveguides analyzed
    by modal noise theory. In P. Ambs &#38; F. R. Beyette, Jr. (Eds.), <i>Wave Optics
    and Photonic Devices for Optical Information Processing II</i> (Vol. 5181). SPIE.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775</a>
  bjps: '<b>Stübbe O <i>et al.</i></b> (2003) <i>Influence of Surface Roughness on
    the Bandwidth of Optical Multimode Waveguides Analyzed by Modal Noise Theory</i>,
    Ambs P and Beyette, Jr. FR (eds). Piscataway, NJ: SPIE.'
  chicago: 'Stübbe, Oliver, Thomas Bierhoff, Juergen Schrage, and Gerd Mrozynski.
    <i>Influence of Surface Roughness on the Bandwidth of Optical Multimode Waveguides
    Analyzed by Modal Noise Theory</i>. Edited by Pierre Ambs and Fred R. Beyette,
    Jr. <i>Wave Optics and Photonic Devices for Optical Information Processing II</i>.
    Vol. 5181. Proceedings of SPIE. Piscataway, NJ: SPIE, 2003. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Stübbe, Oliver, Thomas Bierhoff, Juergen Schrage und Gerd Mrozynski.
    2003. <i>Influence of surface roughness on the bandwidth of optical multimode
    waveguides analyzed by modal noise theory</i>. Hg. von Pierre Ambs und Fred R.
    Beyette, Jr. <i>Wave Optics and Photonic Devices for Optical Information Processing
    II</i>. Bd. 5181. Proceedings of SPIE. Piscataway, NJ: SPIE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775">10.1117/12.505775</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Bierhoff, Thomas</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schrage,
    Juergen</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Mrozynski, Gerd</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ambs, P.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Beyette,
    Jr., F. R.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Influence of surface roughness on the bandwidth
    of optical multimode waveguides analyzed by modal noise theory</i>, <i>Proceedings
    of SPIE</i>. Bd. 5181. Piscataway, NJ : SPIE, 2003'
  havard: O. Stübbe, T. Bierhoff, J. Schrage, G. Mrozynski, Influence of surface roughness
    on the bandwidth of optical multimode waveguides analyzed by modal noise theory,
    SPIE, Piscataway, NJ, 2003.
  ieee: 'O. Stübbe, T. Bierhoff, J. Schrage, and G. Mrozynski, <i>Influence of surface
    roughness on the bandwidth of optical multimode waveguides analyzed by modal noise
    theory</i>, vol. 5181. Piscataway, NJ: SPIE, 2003. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775">10.1117/12.505775</a>.'
  mla: Stübbe, Oliver, et al. “Influence of Surface Roughness on the Bandwidth of
    Optical Multimode Waveguides Analyzed by Modal Noise Theory.” <i>Wave Optics and
    Photonic Devices for Optical Information Processing II</i>, edited by Pierre Ambs
    and Fred R. Beyette, Jr., vol. 5181, SPIE, 2003, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775</a>.
  short: O. Stübbe, T. Bierhoff, J. Schrage, G. Mrozynski, Influence of Surface Roughness
    on the Bandwidth of Optical Multimode Waveguides Analyzed by Modal Noise Theory,
    SPIE, Piscataway, NJ, 2003.
  ufg: '<b>Stübbe, Oliver u. a.</b>: Influence of surface roughness on the bandwidth
    of optical multimode waveguides analyzed by modal noise theory, Bd. 5181, hg.
    von Ambs, Pierre/Beyette, Jr., Fred R., Piscataway, NJ 2003 (Proceedings of SPIE).'
  van: 'Stübbe O, Bierhoff T, Schrage J, Mrozynski G. Influence of surface roughness
    on the bandwidth of optical multimode waveguides analyzed by modal noise theory.
    Ambs P, Beyette, Jr. FR, editors. Wave Optics and Photonic Devices for Optical
    Information Processing II. Piscataway, NJ: SPIE; 2003. (Proceedings of SPIE; vol.
    5181).'
conference:
  end_date: 2003-08-08
  location: San Diego, California, United States
  name: OPTICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, SPIE'S 48TH ANNUAL MEETING
  start_date: 2003-08-03
date_created: 2024-03-07T14:18:48Z
date_updated: 2024-03-21T09:51:22Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
doi: 10.1117/12.505775
editor:
- first_name: Pierre
  full_name: Ambs, Pierre
  last_name: Ambs
- first_name: Fred R.
  full_name: Beyette, Jr., Fred R.
  last_name: Beyette, Jr.
extern: '1'
intvolume: '      5181'
language:
- iso: eng
place: Piscataway, NJ
publication: Wave Optics and Photonic Devices for Optical Information Processing II
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - '0-8194-5054-5 '
  issn:
  - 0277-786X
publication_status: published
publisher: SPIE
quality_controlled: '1'
series_title: Proceedings of SPIE
status: public
title: Influence of surface roughness on the bandwidth of optical multimode waveguides
  analyzed by modal noise theory
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '51864'
volume: 5181
year: '2003'
...
---
_id: '11130'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Modal noise is an undesired modulation of the guided light intensity in a
    multimode waveguide. Applying the frequency correlation function the frequency
    dependence of this noise as well as the bandwidth of a multimode waveguide can
    be estimated. In this paper the existing model of the frequency correlation function
    for a waveguide with smoothed dielectric interfaces is enhanced to analyze the
    influence of surface roughness on the achievable bandwidth. This surface roughness
    is caused by the manufacturing process of the waveguides.
author:
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Bierhoff, Thomas
  last_name: Bierhoff
- first_name: Juergen
  full_name: Schrage, Juergen
  last_name: Schrage
- first_name: Gerd
  full_name: Mrozynski, Gerd
  last_name: Mrozynski
citation:
  ama: Stübbe O, Bierhoff T, Schrage J, Mrozynski G. <i>Influence of Surface Roughness
    on the Bandwidth of Optical Multimode Waveguides Analyzed by Modal Noise Theory</i>.
    Vol 5181. (Ambs P, Beyette, Jr. FR, eds.). SPIE; 2003. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775">10.1117/12.505775</a>
  apa: Stübbe, O., Bierhoff, T., Schrage, J., &#38; Mrozynski, G. (2003). Influence
    of surface roughness on the bandwidth of optical multimode waveguides analyzed
    by modal noise theory. In P. Ambs &#38; F. R. Beyette, Jr. (Eds.), <i>Wave Optics
    and Photonic Devices for Optical Information Processing II</i> (Vol. 5181). SPIE.
    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775</a>
  bjps: <b>Stübbe O <i>et al.</i></b> (2003) <i>Influence of Surface Roughness on
    the Bandwidth of Optical Multimode Waveguides Analyzed by Modal Noise Theory</i>,
    Ambs P and Beyette, Jr. FR (eds). SPIE.
  chicago: Stübbe, Oliver, Thomas Bierhoff, Juergen Schrage, and Gerd Mrozynski. <i>Influence
    of Surface Roughness on the Bandwidth of Optical Multimode Waveguides Analyzed
    by Modal Noise Theory</i>. Edited by Pierre Ambs and Fred R. Beyette, Jr. <i>Wave
    Optics and Photonic Devices for Optical Information Processing II</i>. Vol. 5181.
    Proceedings of SPIE. SPIE, 2003. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775</a>.
  chicago-de: Stübbe, Oliver, Thomas Bierhoff, Juergen Schrage und Gerd Mrozynski.
    2003. <i>Influence of surface roughness on the bandwidth of optical multimode
    waveguides analyzed by modal noise theory</i>. Hg. von Pierre Ambs und Fred R.
    Beyette, Jr. <i>Wave Optics and Photonic Devices for Optical Information Processing
    II</i>. Bd. 5181. Proceedings of SPIE. SPIE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775">10.1117/12.505775</a>,
    .
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Bierhoff, Thomas</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schrage,
    Juergen</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Mrozynski, Gerd</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Ambs, P.</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Beyette,
    Jr., F. R.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Influence of surface roughness on the bandwidth
    of optical multimode waveguides analyzed by modal noise theory</i>, <i>Proceedings
    of SPIE</i>. Bd. 5181 : SPIE, 2003'
  havard: O. Stübbe, T. Bierhoff, J. Schrage, G. Mrozynski, Influence of surface roughness
    on the bandwidth of optical multimode waveguides analyzed by modal noise theory,
    SPIE, 2003.
  ieee: 'O. Stübbe, T. Bierhoff, J. Schrage, and G. Mrozynski, <i>Influence of surface
    roughness on the bandwidth of optical multimode waveguides analyzed by modal noise
    theory</i>, vol. 5181. SPIE, 2003. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775">10.1117/12.505775</a>.'
  mla: Stübbe, Oliver, et al. “Influence of Surface Roughness on the Bandwidth of
    Optical Multimode Waveguides Analyzed by Modal Noise Theory.” <i>Wave Optics and
    Photonic Devices for Optical Information Processing II</i>, edited by Pierre Ambs
    and Fred R. Beyette, Jr., vol. 5181, SPIE, 2003, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.505775</a>.
  short: O. Stübbe, T. Bierhoff, J. Schrage, G. Mrozynski, Influence of Surface Roughness
    on the Bandwidth of Optical Multimode Waveguides Analyzed by Modal Noise Theory,
    SPIE, 2003.
  ufg: '<b>Stübbe, Oliver u. a.</b>: Influence of surface roughness on the bandwidth
    of optical multimode waveguides analyzed by modal noise theory, Bd. 5181, hg.
    von Ambs, Pierre/Beyette, Jr., Fred R., o. O. 2003 (Proceedings of SPIE).'
  van: Stübbe O, Bierhoff T, Schrage J, Mrozynski G. Influence of surface roughness
    on the bandwidth of optical multimode waveguides analyzed by modal noise theory.
    Ambs P, Beyette, Jr. FR, editors. Wave Optics and Photonic Devices for Optical
    Information Processing II. SPIE; 2003. (Proceedings of SPIE; vol. 5181).
conference:
  end_date: 2003-08-08
  location: San Diego, California, United States
  name: 'OPTICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, SPIE''S 48TH ANNUAL MEETING '
  start_date: 2003-08-03
date_created: 2024-02-29T17:08:24Z
date_updated: 2024-03-22T13:22:39Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
doi: 10.1117/12.505775
editor:
- first_name: Pierre
  full_name: Ambs, Pierre
  last_name: Ambs
- first_name: Fred R.
  full_name: Beyette, Jr., Fred R.
  last_name: Beyette, Jr.
intvolume: '      5181'
language:
- iso: eng
publication: Wave Optics and Photonic Devices for Optical Information Processing II
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - 0277-786X
publication_status: published
publisher: SPIE
series_title: Proceedings of SPIE
status: public
title: Influence of surface roughness on the bandwidth of optical multimode waveguides
  analyzed by modal noise theory
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
volume: 5181
year: '2003'
...
---
_id: '11131'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: To increase the bandwidth of high-performance intrasystem interconnections,
    optical multimode waveguides can be used. Since the design procedure of optical
    interconnections has to be widely compatible with conventional design processes,
    adequate simulation methods are required. This paper presents an improved time
    domain method for simulating the signal transmission along optical multimode interconnections.
    The improvements mainly result from the more efficient method for the piecewise
    approximation of the waveguides step responses by a few exponential functions.
    The adapted semi-analytical recursive convolution method decreases the computation
    times.
author:
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Gerling, J.
  last_name: Gerling
- first_name: Oliver
  full_name: Stübbe, Oliver
  id: '51864'
  last_name: Stübbe
  orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7293-6893
- first_name: J.
  full_name: Schrage, J.
  last_name: Schrage
citation:
  ama: Gerling J, Stübbe O, Schrage J. <i>Improved Time Domain Simulation of Optical
    Multimode Intrasystem Interconnects</i>. IEEE Comput. Soc; 2003. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2003.1253758">10.1109/date.2003.1253758</a>
  apa: Gerling, J., Stübbe, O., &#38; Schrage, J. (2003). Improved time domain simulation
    of optical multimode intrasystem interconnects. In <i>2003 Design, Automation
    and Test in Europe Conference and Exhibition</i>. Design, Automation, and Test
    in Europe Conference and Exhibition , München. IEEE Comput. Soc. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2003.1253758">https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2003.1253758</a>
  bjps: '<b>Gerling J, Stübbe O and Schrage J</b> (2003) <i>Improved Time Domain Simulation
    of Optical Multimode Intrasystem Interconnects</i>. Los Alamitos, Calif: IEEE
    Comput. Soc.'
  chicago: 'Gerling, J., Oliver Stübbe, and J. Schrage. <i>Improved Time Domain Simulation
    of Optical Multimode Intrasystem Interconnects</i>. <i>2003 Design, Automation
    and Test in Europe Conference and Exhibition</i>. Los Alamitos, Calif: IEEE Comput.
    Soc, 2003. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2003.1253758">https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2003.1253758</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Gerling, J., Oliver Stübbe und J. Schrage. 2003. <i>Improved time domain
    simulation of optical multimode intrasystem interconnects</i>. <i>2003 Design,
    Automation and Test in Europe Conference and Exhibition</i>. Los Alamitos, Calif:
    IEEE Comput. Soc. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2003.1253758">10.1109/date.2003.1253758</a>,
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Gerling, J.</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stübbe, Oliver</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schrage,
    J.</span>: <i>Improved time domain simulation of optical multimode intrasystem
    interconnects</i>. Los Alamitos, Calif : IEEE Comput. Soc, 2003'
  havard: J. Gerling, O. Stübbe, J. Schrage, Improved time domain simulation of optical
    multimode intrasystem interconnects, IEEE Comput. Soc, Los Alamitos, Calif, 2003.
  ieee: 'J. Gerling, O. Stübbe, and J. Schrage, <i>Improved time domain simulation
    of optical multimode intrasystem interconnects</i>. Los Alamitos, Calif: IEEE
    Comput. Soc, 2003. doi: <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2003.1253758">10.1109/date.2003.1253758</a>.'
  mla: Gerling, J., et al. “Improved Time Domain Simulation of Optical Multimode Intrasystem
    Interconnects.” <i>2003 Design, Automation and Test in Europe Conference and Exhibition</i>,
    IEEE Comput. Soc, 2003, <a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2003.1253758">https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2003.1253758</a>.
  short: J. Gerling, O. Stübbe, J. Schrage, Improved Time Domain Simulation of Optical
    Multimode Intrasystem Interconnects, IEEE Comput. Soc, Los Alamitos, Calif, 2003.
  ufg: '<b>Gerling, J./Stübbe, Oliver/Schrage, J.</b>: Improved time domain simulation
    of optical multimode intrasystem interconnects, Los Alamitos, Calif 2003.'
  van: 'Gerling J, Stübbe O, Schrage J. Improved time domain simulation of optical
    multimode intrasystem interconnects. 2003 Design, Automation and Test in Europe
    Conference and Exhibition. Los Alamitos, Calif: IEEE Comput. Soc; 2003.'
conference:
  end_date: 2003-03-07
  location: München
  name: 'Design, Automation, and Test in Europe Conference and Exhibition '
  start_date: 2003-03-03
date_created: 2024-02-29T17:09:19Z
date_updated: 2024-03-14T13:54:49Z
department:
- _id: DEP5020
doi: 10.1109/date.2003.1253758
language:
- iso: eng
place: Los Alamitos, Calif
publication: 2003 Design, Automation and Test in Europe Conference and Exhibition
publication_identifier:
  isbn:
  - 0-7695-1870-2
  - 978-0-7695-1870-1
  issn:
  - 1530-1591
publication_status: published
publisher: IEEE Comput. Soc
status: public
title: Improved time domain simulation of optical multimode intrasystem interconnects
type: conference_editor_article
user_id: '83781'
year: '2003'
...
