[{"publisher":"Wiley","department":[{"_id":"DEP3000"},{"_id":"DEP3020"}],"conference":{"name":"93rd Annual Meeting of the International Association of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, GAMM 2023","location":"Dresden","start_date":"2023-05-30","end_date":"2023-06-02"},"abstract":[{"text":"Optimization of ﬁber-reinforced composite structures with nonlinear load-bearing behavior is a complex task that is becoming increasingly relevant in practice. Therefore, it is desirable to automatically determine essential inﬂuences on the structural behavior of ﬁber composite shells and stability-relevant objective functions and constraints in the context of structural optimization. This work deals with a variational approach for the derivation and computation of design sensitivities of elastic solid shell structures, as described in [1], and the extension to anisotropic layered composite structures. Design sensitivities concerning ﬁber angles and layer thicknesses are derived and quantitatively determined in the context of the ﬁnite ele-ment method (FEM). The anisotropic analysis model is founded on [2], in which a sophisti-cated solid-shell formulation based on reduced integration, as described in [3], is extended to discretize the composite with only one element over the whole thickness by means of mul-tiple integration points. This can be understood as a special case of equivalent-single-layer theories (ESLT). Examination of global stiffness and sensitivity matrices using methods from principal component analysis (PCA), such as singular value decomposition (SVD), are used to identify crucial design changes corresponding to major changes in the structural behavior of the composite. Results are discussed by referecne to a chosen numerical example.","lang":"eng"}],"issue":"3","publication_status":"published","series_title":"  Proceedings in applied mathematics and mechanics : PAMM","_id":"12643","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.202300177","user_id":"83781","intvolume":"        23","type":"conference_speech","status":"public","author":[{"first_name":"Jan","full_name":"Liedmann, Jan","last_name":"Liedmann"},{"first_name":"Franz-Joseph","full_name":"Barthold, Franz-Joseph","last_name":"Barthold"},{"last_name":"Gerzen","first_name":"Nikolai","full_name":"Gerzen, Nikolai","id":"76704"}],"year":"2023","citation":{"din1505-2-1":"<span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Liedmann, Jan</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Barthold, Franz-Joseph</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Gerzen, Nikolai</span>: <i>Gradient-based determination of principal design inﬂuences on composite structures</i>, <i>  Proceedings in applied mathematics and mechanics : PAMM</i>. Bd. 23 : Wiley, 2023","chicago-de":"Liedmann, Jan, Franz-Joseph Barthold und Nikolai Gerzen. 2023. <i>Gradient-based determination of principal design inﬂuences on composite structures</i>. <i>93rd Annual Meeting of the International Association of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, GAMM 2023</i>. Bd. 23.   Proceedings in applied mathematics and mechanics : PAMM. Wiley. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.202300177\">https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.202300177</a>, .","short":"J. Liedmann, F.-J. Barthold, N. Gerzen, Gradient-Based Determination of Principal Design Inﬂuences on Composite Structures, Wiley, 2023.","chicago":"Liedmann, Jan, Franz-Joseph Barthold, and Nikolai Gerzen. <i>Gradient-Based Determination of Principal Design Inﬂuences on Composite Structures</i>. <i>93rd Annual Meeting of the International Association of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, GAMM 2023</i>. Vol. 23.   Proceedings in Applied Mathematics and Mechanics : PAMM. Wiley, 2023. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.202300177\">https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.202300177</a>.","apa":"Liedmann, J., Barthold, F.-J., &#38; Gerzen, N. (2023). Gradient-based determination of principal design inﬂuences on composite structures. In <i>93rd Annual Meeting of the International Association of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, GAMM 2023</i> (Vol. 23, Issue 3). Wiley. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.202300177\">https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.202300177</a>","ufg":"<b>Liedmann, Jan/Barthold, Franz-Joseph/Gerzen, Nikolai</b>: Gradient-based determination of principal design inﬂuences on composite structures, Bd. 23, o. O. 2023 (  Proceedings in applied mathematics and mechanics : PAMM).","bjps":"<b>Liedmann J, Barthold F-J and Gerzen N</b> (2023) <i>Gradient-Based Determination of Principal Design Inﬂuences on Composite Structures</i>. Wiley.","havard":"J. Liedmann, F.-J. Barthold, N. Gerzen, Gradient-based determination of principal design inﬂuences on composite structures, Wiley, 2023.","mla":"Liedmann, Jan, et al. “Gradient-Based Determination of Principal Design Inﬂuences on Composite Structures.” <i>93rd Annual Meeting of the International Association of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, GAMM 2023</i>, vol. 23, no. 3, Wiley, 2023, <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.202300177\">https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.202300177</a>.","van":"Liedmann J, Barthold FJ, Gerzen N. Gradient-based determination of principal design inﬂuences on composite structures. 93rd Annual Meeting of the International Association of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, GAMM 2023. Wiley; 2023. (  Proceedings in applied mathematics and mechanics : PAMM; vol. 23).","ieee":"J. Liedmann, F.-J. Barthold, and N. Gerzen, <i>Gradient-based determination of principal design inﬂuences on composite structures</i>, vol. 23, no. 3. Wiley, 2023. doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.202300177\">https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.202300177</a>.","ama":"Liedmann J, Barthold FJ, Gerzen N. <i>Gradient-Based Determination of Principal Design Inﬂuences on Composite Structures</i>. Vol 23. Wiley; 2023. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.202300177\">https://doi.org/10.1002/pamm.202300177</a>"},"volume":23,"title":"Gradient-based determination of principal design inﬂuences on composite structures","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_updated":"2025-06-12T13:36:04Z","publication":"93rd Annual Meeting of the International Association of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, GAMM 2023","publication_identifier":{"eissn":["1617-7061"]},"date_created":"2025-03-03T07:50:35Z"},{"publication_status":"published","isi":"1","publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","issue":"5","abstract":[{"text":"The present contribution derives a theoretical framework for constructing novel geometrical constraints in the context of density-based topology optimization. Principally, the predefined geometrical dimensionality is enforced locally on the components of the optimized structures. These constraints are defined using the principal values (singular values) from a singular value decomposition of points clouds represented by elemental centroids and the corresponding relative density design variables. The proposed approach is numerically implemented for demonstrating the designing of lattice or membrane-like structures. Several numerical examples confirm the validity of the derived theoretical framework for geometric dimensionality control.","lang":"eng"}],"department":[{"_id":"DEP3020"}],"intvolume":"        65","user_id":"83781","type":"scientific_journal_article","article_number":"160","doi":"10.1007/s00158-022-03252-7","_id":"12801","place":"Berlin","citation":{"chicago-de":"Gerzen, Nikolai, Thorsten Mertins und Claus B. W. Pedersen. 2022. Geometric dimensionality control of structural components in topology optimization. <i>Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization</i> 65, Nr. 5. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00158-022-03252-7\">10.1007/s00158-022-03252-7</a>, .","din1505-2-1":"<span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Gerzen, Nikolai</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Mertins, Thorsten</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Pedersen, Claus B. W.</span>: Geometric dimensionality control of structural components in topology optimization. In: <i>Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization</i> Bd. 65. Berlin, Springer Science and Business Media LLC (2022), Nr. 5","short":"N. Gerzen, T. Mertins, C.B.W. Pedersen, Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization 65 (2022).","bjps":"<b>Gerzen N, Mertins T and Pedersen CBW</b> (2022) Geometric Dimensionality Control of Structural Components in Topology Optimization. <i>Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization</i> <b>65</b>.","havard":"N. Gerzen, T. Mertins, C.B.W. Pedersen, Geometric dimensionality control of structural components in topology optimization, Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization. 65 (2022).","mla":"Gerzen, Nikolai, et al. “Geometric Dimensionality Control of Structural Components in Topology Optimization.” <i>Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization</i>, vol. 65, no. 5, 160, 2022, <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00158-022-03252-7\">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00158-022-03252-7</a>.","ufg":"<b>Gerzen, Nikolai/Mertins, Thorsten/Pedersen, Claus B.W.</b>: Geometric dimensionality control of structural components in topology optimization, in: <i>Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization</i> 65 (2022), H. 5.","van":"Gerzen N, Mertins T, Pedersen CBW. Geometric dimensionality control of structural components in topology optimization. Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization. 2022;65(5).","chicago":"Gerzen, Nikolai, Thorsten Mertins, and Claus B. W. Pedersen. “Geometric Dimensionality Control of Structural Components in Topology Optimization.” <i>Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization</i> 65, no. 5 (2022). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00158-022-03252-7\">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00158-022-03252-7</a>.","apa":"Gerzen, N., Mertins, T., &#38; Pedersen, C. B. W. (2022). Geometric dimensionality control of structural components in topology optimization. <i>Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization</i>, <i>65</i>(5), Article 160. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00158-022-03252-7\">https://doi.org/10.1007/s00158-022-03252-7</a>","ama":"Gerzen N, Mertins T, Pedersen CBW. Geometric dimensionality control of structural components in topology optimization. <i>Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization</i>. 2022;65(5). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00158-022-03252-7\">10.1007/s00158-022-03252-7</a>","ieee":"N. Gerzen, T. Mertins, and C. B. W. Pedersen, “Geometric dimensionality control of structural components in topology optimization,” <i>Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization</i>, vol. 65, no. 5, Art. no. 160, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00158-022-03252-7\">10.1007/s00158-022-03252-7</a>."},"volume":65,"title":"Geometric dimensionality control of structural components in topology optimization","status":"public","external_id":{"isi":["000796069200001"]},"year":"2022","author":[{"first_name":"Nikolai","last_name":"Gerzen","id":"76704","full_name":"Gerzen, Nikolai"},{"full_name":"Mertins, Thorsten","first_name":"Thorsten","last_name":"Mertins"},{"last_name":"Pedersen","full_name":"Pedersen, Claus B. W.","first_name":"Claus B. W."}],"date_updated":"2025-06-26T13:39:04Z","date_created":"2025-04-16T05:58:58Z","publication_identifier":{"issn":["1615-1488"],"eissn":["1615-147X"]},"publication":"Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"keyword":["Manufacturing constraints","Topology optimization","Geometric constraints","Gradient based structural optimization","Lattice designing","Additive manufacturing"]},{"user_id":"61906","related_material":{"link":[{"relation":"confirmation","url":"https://broschuerenservice.nrw.de/default/shop/digitalisierung-im-bauwesen-ausbildungsinhalte-nordrhein-westfalischer-hochschulen-lehre|1555"}]},"date_updated":"2025-02-28T12:57:20Z","corporate_editor":["Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales,  Bau und Gleichstellung   des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen"],"publication":"Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Ausbildungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschulen","type":"book_chapter","date_created":"2025-02-28T12:17:36Z","place":"Düsseldorf","language":[{"iso":"ger"}],"_id":"12615","oa":"1","citation":{"ufg":"<b>Materna, Daniel/Gerzen, Nikolai</b>: Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik, in: <i>Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales,  Bau und Gleichstellung   des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen (Hg.)</i>: Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Ausbildungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschulen, Düsseldorf 2021,  S. 84–85.","havard":"D. Materna, N. Gerzen, Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik, in: Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales,  Bau und Gleichstellung   des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen (Ed.), Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Ausbildungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschulen, Düsseldorf, 2021: pp. 84–85.","bjps":"<b>Materna D and Gerzen N</b> (2021) Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik. In Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales,  Bau und Gleichstellung   des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen (ed.), <i>Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Ausbildungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschulen</i>. Düsseldorf, pp. 84–85.","mla":"Materna, Daniel, and Nikolai Gerzen. “Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik.” <i>Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Ausbildungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschulen</i>, edited by Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales,  Bau und Gleichstellung   des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, 2021, pp. 84–85.","van":"Materna D, Gerzen N. Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik. In: Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales,  Bau und Gleichstellung   des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, editor. Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Ausbildungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschulen. Düsseldorf; 2021. p. 84–5.","ama":"Materna D, Gerzen N. Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik. In: Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales,  Bau und Gleichstellung   des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, ed. <i>Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Ausbildungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschulen</i>. ; 2021:84-85.","chicago":"Materna, Daniel, and Nikolai Gerzen. “Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik.” In <i>Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Ausbildungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschulen</i>, edited by Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales,  Bau und Gleichstellung   des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, 84–85. Düsseldorf, 2021.","apa":"Materna, D., &#38; Gerzen, N. (2021). Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik. In Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales,  Bau und Gleichstellung   des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen (Ed.), <i>Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Ausbildungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschulen</i> (pp. 84–85).","ieee":"D. Materna and N. Gerzen, “Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik,” in <i>Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Ausbildungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschulen</i>, Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales,  Bau und Gleichstellung   des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Ed. Düsseldorf, 2021, pp. 84–85.","din1505-2-1":"<span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Materna, Daniel</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Gerzen, Nikolai</span>: Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik. In: <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales,  Bau und Gleichstellung   des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Ausbildungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschulen</i>. Düsseldorf, 2021, S. 84–85","chicago-de":"Materna, Daniel und Nikolai Gerzen. 2021. Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik. In: <i>Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Ausbildungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschulen</i>, hg. von Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales,  Bau und Gleichstellung   des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, 84–85. Düsseldorf.","short":"D. Materna, N. Gerzen, in: Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales,  Bau und Gleichstellung   des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen (Ed.), Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Ausbildungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschulen, Düsseldorf, 2021, pp. 84–85."},"publication_status":"published","title":"Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik","status":"public","page":"84-85","author":[{"first_name":"Daniel","full_name":"Materna, Daniel","id":"61906","last_name":"Materna"},{"first_name":"Nikolai","last_name":"Gerzen","id":"76704","full_name":"Gerzen, Nikolai"}],"year":"2021","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://broschuerenservice.nrw.de/aimeos/default/files?download_page=0&product_id=1556&files=5/6/56f2588e0c724f8e59c70138d169bae3.pdf","open_access":"1"}],"department":[{"_id":"DEP3020"}]},{"page":"73-74","status":"public","department":[{"_id":"DEP3020"}],"author":[{"id":"61906","last_name":"Materna","first_name":"Daniel","full_name":"Materna, Daniel"},{"last_name":"Gerzen","id":"76704","full_name":"Gerzen, Nikolai","first_name":"Nikolai"}],"year":"2021","citation":{"ama":"Materna D, Gerzen N. Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik. In: Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales, Bau und Gleichstellung des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, ed. <i>Digitalisierung Im Bauwesen - Forschungsinhalte Nordrhein-Westfälischer Hochschule</i>. ; 2021:73-74.","ieee":"D. Materna and N. Gerzen, “Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik,” in <i>Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Forschungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschule</i>, Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales, Bau und Gleichstellung des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, Ed. Düsseldorf, 2021, pp. 73–74.","van":"Materna D, Gerzen N. Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik. In: Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales, Bau und Gleichstellung des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, editor. Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Forschungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschule. Düsseldorf; 2021. p. 73–4.","ufg":"<b>Materna, Daniel/Gerzen, Nikolai</b>: Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik, in: <i>Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales, Bau und Gleichstellung des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen (Hg.)</i>: Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Forschungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschule, Düsseldorf 2021,  S. 73–74.","bjps":"<b>Materna D and Gerzen N</b> (2021) Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik Und Bauinformatik. In Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales, Bau und Gleichstellung des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen (ed.), <i>Digitalisierung Im Bauwesen - Forschungsinhalte Nordrhein-Westfälischer Hochschule</i>. Düsseldorf, pp. 73–74.","havard":"D. Materna, N. Gerzen, Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik, in: Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales, Bau und Gleichstellung des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen (Ed.), Digitalisierung Im Bauwesen - Forschungsinhalte Nordrhein-Westfälischer Hochschule, Düsseldorf, 2021: pp. 73–74.","mla":"Materna, Daniel, and Nikolai Gerzen. “Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik Und Bauinformatik.” <i>Digitalisierung Im Bauwesen - Forschungsinhalte Nordrhein-Westfälischer Hochschule</i>, edited by Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales, Bau und Gleichstellung des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, 2021, pp. 73–74.","apa":"Materna, D., &#38; Gerzen, N. (2021). Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik. In Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales, Bau und Gleichstellung des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen (Ed.), <i>Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Forschungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschule</i> (pp. 73–74).","chicago":"Materna, Daniel, and Nikolai Gerzen. “Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik Und Bauinformatik.” In <i>Digitalisierung Im Bauwesen - Forschungsinhalte Nordrhein-Westfälischer Hochschule</i>, edited by Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales, Bau und Gleichstellung des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, 73–74. Düsseldorf, 2021.","short":"D. Materna, N. Gerzen, in: Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales, Bau und Gleichstellung des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen (Ed.), Digitalisierung Im Bauwesen - Forschungsinhalte Nordrhein-Westfälischer Hochschule, Düsseldorf, 2021, pp. 73–74.","din1505-2-1":"<span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Materna, Daniel</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Gerzen, Nikolai</span>: Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik. In: <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales, Bau und Gleichstellung des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Forschungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschule</i>. Düsseldorf, 2021, S. 73–74","chicago-de":"Materna, Daniel und Nikolai Gerzen. 2021. Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik. In: <i>Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Forschungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschule</i>, hg. von Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales, Bau und Gleichstellung des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen, 73–74. Düsseldorf."},"title":"Bauingenieurwesen: Digitales Bauen, Mathematik und Bauinformatik","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"place":"Düsseldorf","_id":"12616","date_updated":"2025-02-28T12:57:49Z","related_material":{"link":[{"relation":"confirmation","url":"https://broschuerenservice.nrw.de/default/shop/digitalisierung-im-bauwesen-forschungsinhalte-nordrhein-westfalischer-hochschulen-forschung|1556"}]},"user_id":"61906","corporate_editor":["Ministerium für Heimat, Kommunales, Bau und Gleichstellung des Landes Nordrhein-Westfalen"],"date_created":"2025-02-28T12:23:21Z","type":"book_chapter","publication":"Digitalisierung im Bauwesen - Forschungsinhalte nordrhein-westfälischer Hochschule"},{"citation":{"ama":"Barthold F-J, Gerzen N, Kijanski W, Materna D. Efficient Variational Design Sensitivity Analysis. In: Neittaanmäki P, Repin S, Tuovinen T, eds. <i>Mathematical Modeling and Optimization of Complex Structures</i>. Springer-Verlag; 2016:229-257.","ieee":"F.-J. Barthold, N. Gerzen, W. Kijanski, and D. Materna, “Efficient Variational Design Sensitivity Analysis,” in <i>Mathematical Modeling and Optimization of Complex Structures</i>, P. Neittaanmäki, S. Repin, and T. Tuovinen, Eds. Springer-Verlag, 2016, pp. 229–257.","short":"F.-J. Barthold, N. Gerzen, W. Kijanski, D. Materna, in: P. Neittaanmäki, S. Repin, T. Tuovinen (Eds.), Mathematical Modeling and Optimization of Complex Structures, Springer-Verlag, 2016, pp. 229–257.","din1505-2-1":"<span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Barthold, Franz-Joseph</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Gerzen, Nikolai</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Kijanski, Wojciech</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Materna, Daniel</span>: Efficient Variational Design Sensitivity Analysis. 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