[{"page":"313 – 315","status":"public","author":[{"last_name":"Hilmert","first_name":"Dirk","id":"74212","full_name":"Hilmert, Dirk"},{"id":"76831","first_name":"Kevin","last_name":"Krüger","full_name":"Krüger, Kevin"},{"first_name":"Haomiao","last_name":"Yuan","full_name":"Yuan, Haomiao","id":"61860"},{"full_name":"Song, Jian","id":"5297","last_name":"Song","first_name":"Jian"}],"year":"2022","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://elibrary.narr.digital/article/99.0000/ict202210313"}],"volume":"23/1","citation":{"chicago-de":"Hilmert, Dirk, Kevin Krüger, Haomiao Yuan und Jian Song. 2022. <i>Wear of electrical contacts of equal motion amplitude and equal force in different directions</i>. Hg. von Ksenija Topolovec-Miklozic. <i>23rd International Colloquium Tribology - industrial and automotive lubrication : conference proceedings 2022</i>. Bd. 23/1. International Colloquium Tribology. Ostfildern : TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen.","din1505-2-1":"<span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Hilmert, Dirk</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Krüger, Kevin</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Yuan, Haomiao</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Song, Jian</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Topolovec-Miklozic, K.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Wear of electrical contacts of equal motion amplitude and equal force in different directions</i>, <i>International Colloquium Tribology</i>. Bd. 23/1. Ostfildern  : TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen, 2022","short":"D. Hilmert, K. Krüger, H. Yuan, J. Song, Wear of Electrical Contacts of Equal Motion Amplitude and Equal Force in Different Directions, TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen, Ostfildern , 2022.","chicago":"Hilmert, Dirk, Kevin Krüger, Haomiao Yuan, and Jian Song. <i>Wear of Electrical Contacts of Equal Motion Amplitude and Equal Force in Different Directions</i>. Edited by Ksenija Topolovec-Miklozic. <i>23rd International Colloquium Tribology - Industrial and Automotive Lubrication : Conference Proceedings 2022</i>. Vol. 23/1. International Colloquium Tribology. Ostfildern : TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen, 2022.","apa":"Hilmert, D., Krüger, K., Yuan, H., &#38; Song, J. (2022). Wear of electrical contacts of equal motion amplitude and equal force in different directions. In K. Topolovec-Miklozic (Ed.), <i>23rd International Colloquium Tribology - industrial and automotive lubrication : conference proceedings 2022</i> (Vol. 23/1, pp. 313–315). TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen.","ieee":"D. Hilmert, K. Krüger, H. Yuan, and J. Song, <i>Wear of electrical contacts of equal motion amplitude and equal force in different directions</i>, vol. 23/1. Ostfildern : TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen, 2022, pp. 313–315.","ufg":"<b>Hilmert, Dirk u. a.</b>: Wear of electrical contacts of equal motion amplitude and equal force in different directions, Bd. 23/1, hg. von Topolovec-Miklozic, Ksenija, Ostfildern  2022 (International Colloquium Tribology).","havard":"D. Hilmert, K. Krüger, H. Yuan, J. Song, Wear of electrical contacts of equal motion amplitude and equal force in different directions, TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen, Ostfildern , 2022.","bjps":"<b>Hilmert D <i>et al.</i></b> (2022) <i>Wear of Electrical Contacts of Equal Motion Amplitude and Equal Force in Different Directions</i>, Topolovec-Miklozic K (ed.). Ostfildern : TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen.","mla":"Hilmert, Dirk, et al. “Wear of Electrical Contacts of Equal Motion Amplitude and Equal Force in Different Directions.” <i>23rd International Colloquium Tribology - Industrial and Automotive Lubrication : Conference Proceedings 2022</i>, edited by Ksenija Topolovec-Miklozic, vol. 23/1, TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen, 2022, pp. 313–15.","van":"Hilmert D, Krüger K, Yuan H, Song J. Wear of electrical contacts of equal motion amplitude and equal force in different directions. Topolovec-Miklozic K, editor. 23rd International Colloquium Tribology - industrial and automotive lubrication : conference proceedings 2022. Ostfildern : TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen; 2022. (International Colloquium Tribology; vol. 23/1).","ama":"Hilmert D, Krüger K, Yuan H, Song J. <i>Wear of Electrical Contacts of Equal Motion Amplitude and Equal Force in Different Directions</i>. Vol 23/1. (Topolovec-Miklozic K, ed.). TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen; 2022:313-315."},"title":"Wear of electrical contacts of equal motion amplitude and equal force in different directions","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_updated":"2024-08-12T07:35:54Z","editor":[{"first_name":"Ksenija","full_name":"Topolovec-Miklozic, Ksenija","last_name":"Topolovec-Miklozic"}],"date_created":"2022-04-14T10:13:13Z","publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["978-3-8169-8547-1 "]},"publication":"23rd International Colloquium Tribology - industrial and automotive lubrication : conference proceedings 2022","publisher":"TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen","department":[{"_id":"DEP6012"}],"publication_status":"published","series_title":"International Colloquium Tribology","place":"Ostfildern ","_id":"7528","user_id":"83781","type":"conference_editor_article"},{"date_created":"2022-04-14T10:20:43Z","publication":"23rd International Colloquium Tribology - industrial and automotive lubrication : conference proceedings 2022","publication_identifier":{"eisbn":["978-3-8169-8547-1 "],"isbn":["978-3-8169-3547-6"]},"editor":[{"last_name":"Topolovec-Miklozic","full_name":"Topolovec-Miklozic, Ksenija","first_name":"Ksenija"},{"first_name":"Andreas ","full_name":"Pauschitz, Andreas ","last_name":"Pauschitz"},{"last_name":"Fatemi","full_name":"Fatemi, Arshia ","first_name":"Arshia "}],"corporate_editor":["Technische Akademie Esslingen"],"date_updated":"2024-08-12T07:44:22Z","language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"title":"Mounting Positions of Electrical Connectors and the Wear of Coatings under Vibration Loads","volume":"23/1","citation":{"apa":"Krüger, K., Hilmert, D., &#38; Song, J. (2022). Mounting Positions of Electrical Connectors and the Wear of Coatings under Vibration Loads. In K. Topolovec-Miklozic, A. Pauschitz, A. Fatemi, &#38; Technische Akademie Esslingen (Eds.), <i>23rd International Colloquium Tribology - industrial and automotive lubrication : conference proceedings 2022</i> (Vol. 23/1, pp. 219–222). TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen.","ieee":"K. Krüger, D. Hilmert, and J. Song, <i>Mounting Positions of Electrical Connectors and the Wear of Coatings under Vibration Loads</i>, vol. 23/1. Ostfildern: TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen, 2022, pp. 219–222.","chicago":"Krüger, Kevin, Dirk Hilmert, and Jian Song. <i>Mounting Positions of Electrical Connectors and the Wear of Coatings under Vibration Loads</i>. Edited by Ksenija Topolovec-Miklozic, Andreas  Pauschitz, Arshia  Fatemi, and Technische Akademie Esslingen. <i>23rd International Colloquium Tribology - Industrial and Automotive Lubrication : Conference Proceedings 2022</i>. Vol. 23/1. International Colloquium Tribology. Ostfildern: TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen, 2022.","van":"Krüger K, Hilmert D, Song J. Mounting Positions of Electrical Connectors and the Wear of Coatings under Vibration Loads. Topolovec-Miklozic K, Pauschitz A, Fatemi A, Technische Akademie Esslingen, editors. 23rd International Colloquium Tribology - industrial and automotive lubrication : conference proceedings 2022. Ostfildern: TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen; 2022. (International Colloquium Tribology; vol. 23/1).","ama":"Krüger K, Hilmert D, Song J. <i>Mounting Positions of Electrical Connectors and the Wear of Coatings under Vibration Loads</i>. Vol 23/1. (Topolovec-Miklozic K, Pauschitz A, Fatemi A, Technische Akademie Esslingen, eds.). TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen; 2022:219-222.","ufg":"<b>Krüger, Kevin/Hilmert, Dirk/Song, Jian</b>: Mounting Positions of Electrical Connectors and the Wear of Coatings under Vibration Loads, Bd. 23/1, hg. von Topolovec-Miklozic, Ksenija u. a., Ostfildern 2022 (International Colloquium Tribology).","mla":"Krüger, Kevin, et al. “Mounting Positions of Electrical Connectors and the Wear of Coatings under Vibration Loads.” <i>23rd International Colloquium Tribology - Industrial and Automotive Lubrication : Conference Proceedings 2022</i>, edited by Ksenija Topolovec-Miklozic et al., vol. 23/1, TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen, 2022, pp. 219–22.","havard":"K. Krüger, D. Hilmert, J. Song, Mounting Positions of Electrical Connectors and the Wear of Coatings under Vibration Loads, TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen, Ostfildern, 2022.","bjps":"<b>Krüger K, Hilmert D and Song J</b> (2022) <i>Mounting Positions of Electrical Connectors and the Wear of Coatings under Vibration Loads</i>, Topolovec-Miklozic K et al. (eds). Ostfildern: TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen.","short":"K. Krüger, D. Hilmert, J. Song, Mounting Positions of Electrical Connectors and the Wear of Coatings under Vibration Loads, TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen, Ostfildern, 2022.","chicago-de":"Krüger, Kevin, Dirk Hilmert und Jian Song. 2022. <i>Mounting Positions of Electrical Connectors and the Wear of Coatings under Vibration Loads</i>. Hg. von Ksenija Topolovec-Miklozic, Andreas  Pauschitz, Arshia  Fatemi, und Technische Akademie Esslingen. <i>23rd International Colloquium Tribology - industrial and automotive lubrication : conference proceedings 2022</i>. Bd. 23/1. International Colloquium Tribology. Ostfildern: TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen.","din1505-2-1":"<span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Krüger, Kevin</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Hilmert, Dirk</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Song, Jian</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Topolovec-Miklozic, K.</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Pauschitz, A.</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Fatemi, A.</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Technische Akademie Esslingen</span> (Hrsg.): <i>Mounting Positions of Electrical Connectors and the Wear of Coatings under Vibration Loads</i>, <i>International Colloquium Tribology</i>. Bd. 23/1. Ostfildern : TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen, 2022"},"author":[{"first_name":"Kevin","last_name":"Krüger","full_name":"Krüger, Kevin","id":"76831"},{"last_name":"Hilmert","first_name":"Dirk","id":"74212","full_name":"Hilmert, Dirk"},{"id":"5297","last_name":"Song","full_name":"Song, Jian","first_name":"Jian"}],"year":"2022","main_file_link":[{"url":"https://elibrary.narr.digital/article/99.0000/ict202210219"}],"page":"219 – 222","status":"public","type":"conference_editor_article","user_id":"83781","_id":"7529","place":"Ostfildern","series_title":"International Colloquium Tribology","publication_status":"published","conference":{"end_date":"2022-01-27","start_date":"2022-01-25","location":"Ostfildern ; Online","name":"23rd International Colloquium Tribology"},"department":[{"_id":"DEP6012"}],"publisher":"TAE, Technische Akademie Esslingen"},{"publication":"Microelectronics reliability : an internat. journal & world abstracting service","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0026-2714"]},"date_created":"2022-06-14T14:59:08Z","date_updated":"2024-08-08T08:45:25Z","keyword":["Acceleration factor","Coefficient of vibration","Sine sweep","Random vibration","Failure rate"],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"title":"The influence of the vibration test mode on the failure rate of electrical connectors","volume":135,"citation":{"chicago":"Krüger, Kevin, Haomiao Yuan, and Jian Song. “The Influence of the Vibration Test Mode on the Failure Rate of Electrical Connectors.” <i>Microelectronics Reliability : An Internat. Journal &#38; World Abstracting Service</i> 135, no. 8 (2022). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114567\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114567</a>.","apa":"Krüger, K., Yuan, H., &#38; Song, J. (2022). The influence of the vibration test mode on the failure rate of electrical connectors. <i>Microelectronics Reliability : An Internat. Journal &#38; World Abstracting Service</i>, <i>135</i>(8), Article 114567. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114567\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114567</a>","ieee":"K. Krüger, H. Yuan, and J. Song, “The influence of the vibration test mode on the failure rate of electrical connectors,” <i>Microelectronics reliability : an internat. journal &#38; world abstracting service</i>, vol. 135, no. 8, Art. no. 114567, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114567\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114567</a>.","ufg":"<b>Krüger, Kevin/Yuan, Haomiao/Song, Jian</b>: The influence of the vibration test mode on the failure rate of electrical connectors, in: <i>Microelectronics reliability : an internat. journal &#38; world abstracting service</i> 135 (2022), H. 8.","bjps":"<b>Krüger K, Yuan H and Song J</b> (2022) The Influence of the Vibration Test Mode on the Failure Rate of Electrical Connectors. <i>Microelectronics reliability : an internat. journal &#38; world abstracting service</i> <b>135</b>.","havard":"K. Krüger, H. Yuan, J. Song, The influence of the vibration test mode on the failure rate of electrical connectors, Microelectronics Reliability : An Internat. Journal &#38; World Abstracting Service. 135 (2022).","mla":"Krüger, Kevin, et al. “The Influence of the Vibration Test Mode on the Failure Rate of Electrical Connectors.” <i>Microelectronics Reliability : An Internat. Journal &#38; World Abstracting Service</i>, vol. 135, no. 8, 114567, 2022, <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114567\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114567</a>.","van":"Krüger K, Yuan H, Song J. The influence of the vibration test mode on the failure rate of electrical connectors. Microelectronics reliability : an internat journal &#38; world abstracting service. 2022;135(8).","ama":"Krüger K, Yuan H, Song J. The influence of the vibration test mode on the failure rate of electrical connectors. <i>Microelectronics reliability : an internat journal &#38; world abstracting service</i>. 2022;135(8). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114567\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114567</a>","chicago-de":"Krüger, Kevin, Haomiao Yuan und Jian Song. 2022. The influence of the vibration test mode on the failure rate of electrical connectors. <i>Microelectronics reliability : an internat. journal &#38; world abstracting service</i> 135, Nr. 8. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114567\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114567</a>, .","din1505-2-1":"<span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Krüger, Kevin</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Yuan, Haomiao</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Song, Jian</span>: The influence of the vibration test mode on the failure rate of electrical connectors. In: <i>Microelectronics reliability : an internat. journal &#38; world abstracting service</i> Bd. 135. Amsterdam, Elsevier (2022), Nr. 8","short":"K. Krüger, H. Yuan, J. Song, Microelectronics Reliability : An Internat. Journal &#38; World Abstracting Service 135 (2022)."},"author":[{"id":"76831","full_name":"Krüger, Kevin","first_name":"Kevin","last_name":"Krüger"},{"id":"61860","last_name":"Yuan","full_name":"Yuan, Haomiao","first_name":"Haomiao"},{"full_name":"Song, Jian","first_name":"Jian","id":"5297","last_name":"Song"}],"year":"2022","status":"public","type":"scientific_journal_article","user_id":"83781","intvolume":"       135","has_accepted_license":"1","place":"Amsterdam","_id":"8353","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114567","article_number":"114567","publication_status":"published","article_type":"original","ddc":["620"],"department":[{"_id":"DEP6012"}],"issue":"8","abstract":[{"text":"A new model for the reliability prediction was developed and validated in previous investigations in order to enable the determination of the failure in time (FIT) of electrical connectors from highly accelerated life tests (HALT). The established testing method considers the influence of temperature, thermal cycling and vibration on the failure rates of electrical connectors. Various stress levels, i.e. the combinations of different test parameters, were derived from the ZVEI Technical Guideline TLF 0214 for low voltage automotive connectors. The applied vibrational load was initially defined as a sinusoidal test mode. The aim of this study is to investigate the influence of the vibration test mode on the failure rates. Two commonly used automotive connectors are chosen and subjected to stresses in HALT under two different types of vibrational load. The sinusoidal test mode along with the random vibration test mode are taken into account. The influence of the vibration test modes is subsequently determined by comparing the numbers of failures. Additionally, the principles of determining the coefficient of vibration are discussed and the specific coefficients for the chosen connectors are calculated based on the test results. A guideline, derived from this investigation, to select an appropriate vibration mode and vibration level is provided in order to compare the reliability of different electrical connectors.","lang":"eng"}],"publisher":"Elsevier"},{"status":"public","year":"2022","author":[{"last_name":"Krüger","id":"76831","first_name":"Kevin","full_name":"Krüger, Kevin"},{"last_name":"Song","first_name":"Jian","full_name":"Song, Jian","id":"5297"}],"citation":{"short":"K. Krüger, J. Song, Microelectronics Reliability : An Internat. Journal &#38; World Abstracting Service 138 (2022).","chicago-de":"Krüger, Kevin und Jian Song. 2022. The influence of thermal cycling test parameters on the failure rate of electrical connectors. <i>Microelectronics reliability : an internat. journal &#38; world abstracting service</i> 138, Nr. November 2022. doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114633\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114633</a>, .","din1505-2-1":"<span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Krüger, Kevin</span> ; <span style=\"font-variant:small-caps;\">Song, Jian</span>: The influence of thermal cycling test parameters on the failure rate of electrical connectors. In: <i>Microelectronics reliability : an internat. journal &#38; world abstracting service</i> Bd. 138. Amsterdam, Elsevier (2022), Nr. November 2022","apa":"Krüger, K., &#38; Song, J. (2022). The influence of thermal cycling test parameters on the failure rate of electrical connectors. <i>Microelectronics Reliability : An Internat. Journal &#38; World Abstracting Service</i>, <i>138</i>(November 2022), Article 114633. <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114633\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114633</a>","chicago":"Krüger, Kevin, and Jian Song. “The Influence of Thermal Cycling Test Parameters on the Failure Rate of Electrical Connectors.” <i>Microelectronics Reliability : An Internat. Journal &#38; World Abstracting Service</i> 138, no. November 2022 (2022). <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114633\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114633</a>.","van":"Krüger K, Song J. The influence of thermal cycling test parameters on the failure rate of electrical connectors. Microelectronics reliability : an internat journal &#38; world abstracting service. 2022;138(November 2022).","ufg":"<b>Krüger, Kevin/Song, Jian</b>: The influence of thermal cycling test parameters on the failure rate of electrical connectors, in: <i>Microelectronics reliability : an internat. journal &#38; world abstracting service</i> 138 (2022), H. November 2022.","bjps":"<b>Krüger K and Song J</b> (2022) The Influence of Thermal Cycling Test Parameters on the Failure Rate of Electrical Connectors. <i>Microelectronics reliability : an internat. journal &#38; world abstracting service</i> <b>138</b>.","havard":"K. Krüger, J. Song, The influence of thermal cycling test parameters on the failure rate of electrical connectors, Microelectronics Reliability : An Internat. Journal &#38; World Abstracting Service. 138 (2022).","mla":"Krüger, Kevin, and Jian Song. “The Influence of Thermal Cycling Test Parameters on the Failure Rate of Electrical Connectors.” <i>Microelectronics Reliability : An Internat. Journal &#38; World Abstracting Service</i>, vol. 138, no. November 2022, 114633, 2022, <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114633\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114633</a>.","ieee":"K. Krüger and J. Song, “The influence of thermal cycling test parameters on the failure rate of electrical connectors,” <i>Microelectronics reliability : an internat. journal &#38; world abstracting service</i>, vol. 138, no. November 2022, Art. no. 114633, 2022, doi: <a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114633\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114633</a>.","ama":"Krüger K, Song J. The influence of thermal cycling test parameters on the failure rate of electrical connectors. <i>Microelectronics reliability : an internat journal &#38; world abstracting service</i>. 2022;138(November 2022). doi:<a href=\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114633\">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114633</a>"},"volume":138,"title":"The influence of thermal cycling test parameters on the failure rate of electrical connectors","keyword":["Electrical connectors","Life test","Thermal cycling","Upper temperature Duration","Temperature difference","Cycling frequency"],"language":[{"iso":"eng"}],"date_updated":"2024-08-05T07:33:56Z","publication_identifier":{"issn":["0026-2714"]},"publication":"Microelectronics reliability : an internat. journal & world abstracting service","date_created":"2022-12-11T13:17:29Z","publisher":"Elsevier","department":[{"_id":"DEP6012"}],"abstract":[{"text":"A new acceleration model for the reliability prediction of electrical connectors has recently been published. This model enables the evaluation of failure rates gained in highly accelerated life tests (HALT) and considers thermal and vibrational loading. However, since the initial study only covered a small set of test parameters, further study of the model is required. Previous studies have sufficiently investigated the influence of the vibration test mode on the failure rate of electrical connectors. Therefore, this study now focuses on the influence of the thermal cycling test. A commonly used automotive connector is chosen and subjected to stresses in HALT covering various upper temperatures, test durations and thermal cycling frequencies. Additionally, the principles of determining the coefficient of temperature difference and the coefficient of the thermal cycling frequency are presented, since these coefficients are connector specific and required for the acceleration model. Based on the numbers of failures in test, the influence of the various thermal cycling tests is discussed, and the coefficients are calculated for the chosen connector. In conclusion a guideline to select an appropriate upper temperature and test duration in order to compare the reliability of different electrical connectors is provided.","lang":"eng"}],"issue":"November 2022","publication_status":"published","place":"Amsterdam","_id":"9207","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2022.114633","article_number":"114633","user_id":"83781","intvolume":"       138","type":"scientific_journal_article"}]