---
_id: '5212'
author:
- first_name: Anja
  full_name: Schmelter, Anja
  id: '68702'
  last_name: Schmelter
citation:
  ama: Schmelter A.  Entwicklungsverläufe forschungsnaher Unternehmensgründungen und
    deren Determinanten. <i>Die Betriebswirtschaft</i>. 2004;Vol. 64 (4):471-486.
  apa: Schmelter, A. (2004).  Entwicklungsverläufe forschungsnaher Unternehmensgründungen
    und deren Determinanten. <i>Die Betriebswirtschaft</i>, <i>Vol. 64 (4)</i>, 471–486.
  bjps: <b>Schmelter A</b> (2004)  Entwicklungsverläufe Forschungsnaher Unternehmensgründungen
    Und Deren Determinanten. <i>Die Betriebswirtschaft</i> <b>Vol. 64 (4)</b>, 471–486.
  chicago: 'Schmelter, Anja. “ Entwicklungsverläufe Forschungsnaher Unternehmensgründungen
    Und Deren Determinanten.” <i>Die Betriebswirtschaft</i> Vol. 64 (4) (2004): 471–86.'
  chicago-de: 'Schmelter, Anja. 2004.  Entwicklungsverläufe forschungsnaher Unternehmensgründungen
    und deren Determinanten. <i>Die Betriebswirtschaft</i> Vol. 64 (4): 471–486.'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schmelter, Anja</span>:  Entwicklungsverläufe
    forschungsnaher Unternehmensgründungen und deren Determinanten. In: <i>Die Betriebswirtschaft</i>
    Bd. Vol. 64 (4) (2004), S. 471–486'
  havard: A. Schmelter,  Entwicklungsverläufe forschungsnaher Unternehmensgründungen
    und deren Determinanten, Die Betriebswirtschaft. Vol. 64 (4) (2004) 471–486.
  ieee: A. Schmelter, “ Entwicklungsverläufe forschungsnaher Unternehmensgründungen
    und deren Determinanten,” <i>Die Betriebswirtschaft</i>, vol. Vol. 64 (4), pp.
    471–486, 2004.
  mla: Schmelter, Anja. “ Entwicklungsverläufe Forschungsnaher Unternehmensgründungen
    Und Deren Determinanten.” <i>Die Betriebswirtschaft</i>, vol. Vol. 64 (4), 2004,
    pp. 471–86.
  short: A. Schmelter, Die Betriebswirtschaft Vol. 64 (4) (2004) 471–486.
  ufg: '<b>Schmelter, Anja (2004)</b>:  Entwicklungsverläufe forschungsnaher Unternehmensgründungen
    und deren Determinanten, in: <i>Die Betriebswirtschaft</i> <i>Vol. 64 (4)</i>,
    S. 471–486.'
  van: Schmelter A.  Entwicklungsverläufe forschungsnaher Unternehmensgründungen und
    deren Determinanten. Die Betriebswirtschaft. 2004;Vol. 64 (4):471–86.
date_created: 2021-03-03T14:44:05Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:49:58Z
department:
- _id: DEP1512
language:
- iso: eng
page: ' 471-486'
publication: Die Betriebswirtschaft
related_material:
  link:
  - relation: confirmation
    url: https://search.proquest.com/openview/880e2fb8f71057c09a6471292ca04a6c/1
status: public
title: ' Entwicklungsverläufe forschungsnaher Unternehmensgründungen und deren Determinanten'
type: journal_article
user_id: '79078'
volume: Vol. 64 (4)
year: 2004
...
---
_id: '10181'
author:
- first_name: Stefan
  full_name: Witte, Stefan
  id: '1605'
  last_name: Witte
- first_name: M.
  full_name: Stanimirov, M.
  last_name: Stanimirov
citation:
  ama: Witte S, Stanimirov M. <i>Wireless in Automation</i>.; 2004.
  apa: Witte, S., &#38; Stanimirov, M. (2004). <i>Wireless in Automation</i>. keine
    Angaben vorhanden.
  bjps: <b>Witte S and Stanimirov M</b> (2004) <i>Wireless in Automation</i>. .
  chicago: Witte, Stefan, and M. Stanimirov. <i>Wireless in Automation</i>, 2004.
  chicago-de: Witte, Stefan und M. Stanimirov. 2004. <i>Wireless in Automation</i>.
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Witte, Stefan</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Stanimirov, M.</span>: <i>Wireless in Automation</i>,
    2004'
  havard: S. Witte, M. Stanimirov, Wireless in Automation, 2004.
  ieee: S. Witte and M. Stanimirov, <i>Wireless in Automation</i>. 2004.
  mla: Witte, Stefan, and M. Stanimirov. <i>Wireless in Automation</i>. 2004.
  short: S. Witte, M. Stanimirov, Wireless in Automation, 2004.
  ufg: '<b>Witte, Stefan/Stanimirov, M.</b>: Wireless in Automation, o. O. 2004.'
  van: Witte S, Stanimirov M. Wireless in Automation. 2004.
conference:
  name: keine Angaben vorhanden
date_created: 2023-07-27T12:02:29Z
date_updated: 2024-11-15T07:27:06Z
department:
- _id: DEP5000
- _id: DEP5023
language:
- iso: eng
publication_status: published
status: public
title: Wireless in Automation
type: conference_speech
user_id: '83781'
year: '2004'
...
---
_id: '2055'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Nonlinear spatial transforms and fuzzy pattern classification with unimodal
    potential functions are already established in signal processing. They have proved
    to be excellent tools in feature extraction and classification. We propose an
    inspection method for pattern recognition and classification of two dimensional
    translation variant security elements such as stripes, kinegrams and others, which
    are widely used as applications in bank note printing. The system is based on
    discrete non linear translation invariant circular transforms and fuzzy pattern
    classification. Nonlinear discrete circular transforms are adaptable transforms,
    which can be optimized for different application tasks, such as translation variant
    object analysis and position location. They are mainly used as generators for
    feature vectors. Even though, the feature vector is theoretically translation
    invariant, the object movement creates a translation tolerant feature vector,
    because in real systems and applications many problems can occur, such as signal
    and optical distortions. Therefore, the features should be further analysed by
    a fuzzy pattern classifier. Implementation of the transforms and fuzzy pattern
    classifier in radix-2-structures is possible, allowing fast calculations with
    a computational complexity of O(N) up to O(Nld(N)). Furthermore, the algorithms
    can be implemented in one Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), which operates
    with 40 MHz clock rate.
author:
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Türke, Thomas
  last_name: Türke
- first_name: Volker
  full_name: Lohweg, Volker
  id: '1804'
  last_name: Lohweg
  orcid: 0000-0002-3325-7887
citation:
  ama: 'Türke T, Lohweg V. Real-time image-processing-system-on-chip for security
    feature detection and classification. In: Nasser Kehtarnavaz PAL, ed. <i>IST/SPIE
    16th Annual Symposium on Electronic Imaging - Real-Time Imaging VIII - Vol 5297</i>.
    San José: SPIE; 2004:204-211. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.527452">dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.527452</a>'
  apa: 'Türke, T., &#38; Lohweg, V. (2004). Real-time image-processing-system-on-chip
    for security feature detection and classification. In P. A. L. Nasser Kehtarnavaz
    (Ed.), <i>IST/SPIE 16th Annual Symposium on Electronic Imaging - Real-Time Imaging
    VIII - Vol 5297</i> (pp. 204–211). San José: SPIE. <a href="https://doi.org/dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.527452">https://doi.org/dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.527452</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Türke T and Lohweg V</b> (2004) Real-Time Image-Processing-System-on-Chip
    for Security Feature Detection and Classification. In Nasser Kehtarnavaz PAL (ed.),
    <i>IST/SPIE 16th Annual Symposium on Electronic Imaging - Real-Time Imaging VIII
    - Vol 5297</i>. San José: SPIE, pp. 204–211.'
  chicago: 'Türke, Thomas, and Volker Lohweg. “Real-Time Image-Processing-System-on-Chip
    for Security Feature Detection and Classification.” In <i>IST/SPIE 16th Annual
    Symposium on Electronic Imaging - Real-Time Imaging VIII - Vol 5297</i>, edited
    by Phillip A. Laplante Nasser Kehtarnavaz, 204–11. San José: SPIE, 2004. <a href="https://doi.org/dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.527452">https://doi.org/dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.527452</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Türke, Thomas und Volker Lohweg. 2004. Real-time image-processing-system-on-chip
    for security feature detection and classification. In: <i>IST/SPIE 16th Annual
    Symposium on Electronic Imaging - Real-Time Imaging VIII - Vol 5297</i>, hg. von
    Phillip A. Laplante Nasser Kehtarnavaz, 204–211. San José: SPIE. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.527452,">dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.527452,</a>
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Türke, Thomas</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Lohweg, Volker</span>: Real-time image-processing-system-on-chip
    for security feature detection and classification. In: <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Nasser
    Kehtarnavaz, P. A. L.</span> (Hrsg.): <i>IST/SPIE 16th Annual Symposium on Electronic
    Imaging - Real-Time Imaging VIII - Vol 5297</i>. San José : SPIE, 2004, S. 204–211'
  havard: 'T. Türke, V. Lohweg, Real-time image-processing-system-on-chip for security
    feature detection and classification, in: P.A.L. Nasser Kehtarnavaz (Ed.), IST/SPIE
    16th Annual Symposium on Electronic Imaging - Real-Time Imaging VIII - Vol 5297,
    SPIE, San José, 2004: pp. 204–211.'
  ieee: T. Türke and V. Lohweg, “Real-time image-processing-system-on-chip for security
    feature detection and classification,” in <i>IST/SPIE 16th Annual Symposium on
    Electronic Imaging - Real-Time Imaging VIII - Vol 5297</i>, 2004, pp. 204–211.
  mla: Türke, Thomas, and Volker Lohweg. “Real-Time Image-Processing-System-on-Chip
    for Security Feature Detection and Classification.” <i>IST/SPIE 16th Annual Symposium
    on Electronic Imaging - Real-Time Imaging VIII - Vol 5297</i>, edited by Phillip
    A. Laplante Nasser Kehtarnavaz, SPIE, 2004, pp. 204–11, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.527452">dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.527452</a>.
  short: 'T. Türke, V. Lohweg, in: P.A.L. Nasser Kehtarnavaz (Ed.), IST/SPIE 16th
    Annual Symposium on Electronic Imaging - Real-Time Imaging VIII - Vol 5297, SPIE,
    San José, 2004, pp. 204–211.'
  ufg: '<b>Türke, Thomas/Lohweg, Volker (2004)</b>: Real-time image-processing-system-on-chip
    for security feature detection and classification, in: Phillip A. Laplante Nasser
    Kehtarnavaz (Hg.): <i>IST/SPIE 16th Annual Symposium on Electronic Imaging - Real-Time
    Imaging VIII - Vol 5297</i>, San José, S. 204–211.'
  van: 'Türke T, Lohweg V. Real-time image-processing-system-on-chip for security
    feature detection and classification. In: Nasser Kehtarnavaz PAL, editor. IST/SPIE
    16th Annual Symposium on Electronic Imaging - Real-Time Imaging VIII - Vol 5297.
    San José: SPIE; 2004. p. 204–11.'
date_created: 2019-11-29T13:05:16Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:49:38Z
department:
- _id: DEP5023
doi: dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.527452
editor:
- first_name: Phillip A. Laplante
  full_name: Nasser Kehtarnavaz, Phillip A. Laplante
  last_name: Nasser Kehtarnavaz
language:
- iso: eng
page: 204-211
place: San José
publication: IST/SPIE 16th Annual Symposium on Electronic Imaging - Real-Time Imaging
  VIII - Vol 5297
publication_status: published
publisher: SPIE
status: public
title: Real-time image-processing-system-on-chip for security feature detection and
  classification
type: conference
user_id: '45673'
year: 2004
...
---
_id: '2056'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Nonlinear spatial transforms and fuzzy pattern classification with unimodal
    potential functions are established in signal processing. They have proved to
    be excellent tools in feature extraction and classification. In this paper, we
    will present a hardware-accelerated image processing and classification system
    which is implemented on one field-programmable gate array (FPGA). Nonlinear discrete
    circular transforms generate a feature vector. The features are analyzed by a
    fuzzy classifier. This principle can be used for feature extraction, pattern recognition,
    and classification tasks. Implementation in radix-2 structures is possible, allowing
    fast calculations with a computational complexity of up to. Furthermore, the pattern
    separability properties of these transforms are better than those achieved with
    the well-known method based on the power spectrum of the Fourier Transform, or
    on several other transforms. Using different signal flow structures, the transforms
    can be adapted to different image and signal processing applications.
author:
- first_name: Volker
  full_name: Lohweg, Volker
  id: '1804'
  last_name: Lohweg
  orcid: 0000-0002-3325-7887
- first_name: Carsten
  full_name: Diederichs, Carsten
  id: '44209'
  last_name: Diederichs
- first_name: Dietmar
  full_name: Müller, Dietmar
  last_name: Müller
citation:
  ama: 'Lohweg V, Diederichs C, Müller D. Algorithms for Hardware-Based Pattern Recognition.
    <i>EURASIP journal on applied signal processing : a publication of the European
    Association for Speech, Signal, and Image Processing </i>. 2004;12(1):1912-1920.
    doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1155/S1110865704404247">https://doi.org/10.1155/S1110865704404247</a>'
  apa: 'Lohweg, V., Diederichs, C., &#38; Müller, D. (2004). Algorithms for Hardware-Based
    Pattern Recognition. <i>EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing : A Publication
    of the European Association for Speech, Signal, and Image Processing </i>, <i>12</i>(1),
    1912–1920. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1155/S1110865704404247">https://doi.org/10.1155/S1110865704404247</a>'
  bjps: '<b>Lohweg V, Diederichs C and Müller D</b> (2004) Algorithms for Hardware-Based
    Pattern Recognition. <i>EURASIP journal on applied signal processing : a publication
    of the European Association for Speech, Signal, and Image Processing </i> <b>12</b>,
    1912–1920.'
  chicago: 'Lohweg, Volker, Carsten Diederichs, and Dietmar Müller. “Algorithms for
    Hardware-Based Pattern Recognition.” <i>EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing :
    A Publication of the European Association for Speech, Signal, and Image Processing
    </i> 12, no. 1 (2004): 1912–20. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1155/S1110865704404247">https://doi.org/10.1155/S1110865704404247</a>.'
  chicago-de: 'Lohweg, Volker, Carsten Diederichs und Dietmar Müller. 2004. Algorithms
    for Hardware-Based Pattern Recognition. <i>EURASIP journal on applied signal processing :
    a publication of the European Association for Speech, Signal, and Image Processing
    </i> 12, Nr. 1: 1912–1920. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1155/S1110865704404247,">https://doi.org/10.1155/S1110865704404247,</a>
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Lohweg, Volker</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Diederichs, Carsten</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Müller,
    Dietmar</span>: Algorithms for Hardware-Based Pattern Recognition. In: <i>EURASIP
    journal on applied signal processing : a publication of the European Association
    for Speech, Signal, and Image Processing </i> Bd. 12. Akron, Ohio, Hindawi Publ.
    (2004), Nr. 1, S. 1912–1920'
  havard: 'V. Lohweg, C. Diederichs, D. Müller, Algorithms for Hardware-Based Pattern
    Recognition, EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing : A Publication of the
    European Association for Speech, Signal, and Image Processing . 12 (2004) 1912–1920.'
  ieee: 'V. Lohweg, C. Diederichs, and D. Müller, “Algorithms for Hardware-Based Pattern
    Recognition,” <i>EURASIP journal on applied signal processing : a publication
    of the European Association for Speech, Signal, and Image Processing </i>, vol.
    12, no. 1, pp. 1912–1920, 2004.'
  mla: 'Lohweg, Volker, et al. “Algorithms for Hardware-Based Pattern Recognition.”
    <i>EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing : A Publication of the European
    Association for Speech, Signal, and Image Processing </i>, vol. 12, no. 1, Hindawi
    Publ., 2004, pp. 1912–20, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1155/S1110865704404247">https://doi.org/10.1155/S1110865704404247</a>.'
  short: 'V. Lohweg, C. Diederichs, D. Müller, EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing :
    A Publication of the European Association for Speech, Signal, and Image Processing  12
    (2004) 1912–1920.'
  ufg: '<b>Lohweg, Volker et. al. (2004)</b>: Algorithms for Hardware-Based Pattern
    Recognition, in: <i>EURASIP journal on applied signal processing : a publication
    of the European Association for Speech, Signal, and Image Processing </i> <i>12</i>
    (<i>1</i>), S. 1912–1920.'
  van: 'Lohweg V, Diederichs C, Müller D. Algorithms for Hardware-Based Pattern Recognition.
    EURASIP journal on applied signal processing : a publication of the European Association
    for Speech, Signal, and Image Processing . 2004;12(1):1912–20.'
date_created: 2019-11-29T13:09:05Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:49:38Z
department:
- _id: DEP5023
doi: https://doi.org/10.1155/S1110865704404247
intvolume: '        12'
issue: '1'
keyword:
- image processing
- nonlinear circular transforms
- feature extraction
- fuzzy pattern recognition
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- open_access: '1'
  url: https://asp-eurasipjournals.springeropen.com/track/pdf/10.1155/S1110865704404247
oa: '1'
page: 1912-1920
place: Akron, Ohio
publication: 'EURASIP journal on applied signal processing : a publication of the
  European Association for Speech, Signal, and Image Processing '
publication_identifier:
  issn:
  - '1110-8657 '
publication_status: published
publisher: Hindawi Publ.
status: public
title: Algorithms for Hardware-Based Pattern Recognition
type: journal_article
user_id: '15514'
volume: 12
year: 2004
...
