@inproceedings{6325,
  author       = {{Yuan, Haomiao and Song, Jian}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 65th IEEE Holm Conference on Electrical Contacts}},
  location     = {{Milwaukee}},
  title        = {{{Fretting corrosion behavior of various contact surfaces under diverse operating conditions}}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inproceedings{6326,
  author       = {{Song, Jian and Yuan, Haomiao and Shukla, Abhay Rammurti and Koch, Christian and Hilmert, Dirk}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 65th IEEE Holm Conference on Electrical Contacts}},
  location     = {{Milwaukee}},
  title        = {{{Correlation of connector contact failures in accelerated testing and in long-term use field vehicles}}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inproceedings{6340,
  author       = {{Yuan, Haomiao and Song, Jian}},
  booktitle    = {{Tagungsband der 60. Tribologie-Fachtagung 2019}},
  location     = {{Göttingen}},
  title        = {{{Influence of plating pairing on the fretting behavior of electrical contacts}}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inproceedings{6349,
  author       = {{Yuan, Haomiao and Song, Jian}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Reliability of Electrical Products and Electrical Contacts (ICREPEC’2019)}},
  location     = {{Suzhou}},
  title        = {{{Influence of oxygen partial pressure and fretting amplitude on the lifetime of electrical contacts}}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inproceedings{6350,
  author       = {{Krüger, Kevin and Yuan, Haomiao and Song, Jian}},
  booktitle    = {{Proceedings of Smart Energy and Systems}},
  location     = {{Dortmund}},
  title        = {{{Elektrische Verbindungstechnik für smarte und autonome Systeme}}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inproceedings{6351,
  author       = {{Song, Jian}},
  location     = {{Miami}},
  title        = {{{Fretting corrosion behavior of electrical contacts with tin coating in atmosphere and vacuum}}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@book{10005,
  author       = {{Trapp, J. H. and Hanke, Stefanie and Riechel, Robert and Deffner, Jutta and Zimmermann, Martin and Stein, Melina and Felmeden, Jörg and Franz, Annegret}},
  publisher    = {{Deutsches Institut für Urbanistik gGmbH (Difu)}},
  title        = {{{Lebensqualität und Daseinsvorsorge durch interkommunale Kooperation. Ein Leitfaden für Kommunen in ländlich geprägten Regionen}}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@misc{10006,
  author       = {{Zimermann, Martin and Trapp, Jan Hendrik and Felmeden, Jörg}},
  booktitle    = {{Alternative Kommunalpolitik AKP}},
  issn         = {{0941-9225}},
  keywords     = {{Demografischer Wandel, Effizienz, Konzepte, Umweltschutz, Wasserwirtschaft}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{54–55}},
  publisher    = {{Verein zur Förderung kommunalpolitischer Arbeit – Alternative Kommunalpolitik e.V.}},
  title        = {{{Interkommunale Zusammenarbeit in der Siedlungswasserwirtschaft: Wie geht zukunftsfähige Daseinsvorsorge auf dem Land?}}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@misc{10007,
  author       = {{Felmeden, Jörg and Beckers, Thorsten and Quadflieg, Arnold and Weiß, Holger}},
  booktitle    = {{Wasser und Abfall}},
  issn         = {{1436-9095}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{48–57}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Vieweg}},
  title        = {{{Leitbild Trinkwasserversorgung Rhein-Main-Gebiet}}},
  volume       = {{21}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@misc{10008,
  author       = {{Geyler, Stefan and Laforet, Lydie and Holländer, Robert and Michel, Bernhard and Felmeden, Jörg}},
  publisher    = {{Institut für Infrastruktur und Ressourcenmanagement, Universität Leipzig}},
  title        = {{{Öko-Effizienz-Analyse (ÖEA) zur Prüfung der Verhältnismäßigkeit unterschiedlicher Maßnahmenoptionen zur Umsetzung des Gewässerschutzes Werra/Weser zum Erhalt der Kaliproduktion im hessisch-thüringischen Kali-Gebiet}}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@misc{10098,
  abstract     = {{The German regulation for the protection of surface waters (OGewV) supplements and substantiate the requirements regarding the implementation of the Water Framework Directive (WFD) and contains detailed regulations regarding the classification, presentation and monitoring of the ecological and the chemical status of surface waters including thresholds for phosphorus. The quality of Germany’s water bodies has greatly improved in recent decades. Despite the considerable advances that have been made in the sewage treatment domain, point source pollution from certain nutrients and pollutants remains unduly high and thus needs to be reduced. This applies, for example, to phosphorus, as well as micro-pollutants (MPs) that in many cases cannot be adequately eliminated at wastewater treatment plants. In addition such inputs from combined sewer and rainwater (separate sewer) overflow (CSO/SSO) are also still a problem in certain water bodies. 
Sub-surface vertical flow constructed wetlands (SSVF) have been used since the late 1990s for CSO/SSO because of its high mechanical and biological efficiency. To achieve in particular a stable and long-term phosphorus reduction iron-containing substances are blended so far to large-scale SSVF as additives during the construction. However, some disadvantages in this type of substrate improvement must be stated. High and thereby costly material and installation costs are required and a subsequent melioration of a SSVF under continuous operation is impossible. The only possibility exists in the cost-intensive replacement of the entire soil body including replanting. All disadvantages can be avoided if instead of a substrate melioration a separate sorption stage, which is filled exclusively with iron-containing additives, is connected downstream of the SSVF. The material consumption is limited only to this sorption stage. This paper gives the results of an appropriate 3 year large-scale investigation including reduction rates and operational data concerning the standard parameters with the main focus on phosphorus as well as selected MPs and selected heavy metals as four of the six heavy metals investigated are classified as priority or even priority hazardous substances. 
The sorption stage consisted of two reactors, operated in series. The first reactor was filled with FerroSorp® (granular iron hydroxide), the second reactor with GAC. The P-removal of SSVF and sorption stage is in a load-related magnitude of 94% (oPO4-P), resulting in concentrations mainly less than 0.1 mg oPO4-P/L. Considering the FerroSorp® load capacity of 40% after two years of operation it can be estimated that a separated sorption stage might achieve a minimum lifetime of 4 years. Current German standards for meliorated SSVF generally recommend an amount of filter substrate of 10% by mass to achieve P-removal rates of 80% for two years of lifetime. This lifetime is half as long as with the investigated downstream sorption process and this with the thirtyfold increased use of iron-containing additive. Commenting the MP elimination, a substantial MP-loading of the CSO as well as a substantial MP-removal in the SSVF can be stated. Ten out of eleven MPs are reduced by the SSVF between 20% up to 80% (Metoprolol). The final downstream GAC sorption reactor eliminated all MPs almost completely as expected. The analyzed heavy metals cadmium (Cd), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb) and zinc (Zn) are retained in the entire three-stage plant (SSVF, two sorption reactors) with high efficiencies between 80% and 97%. Mercury (Hg) was analyzed only at very low concentration level. }},
  author       = {{Schier, Wernfried and Telgmann, Ursula and Felmeden, Jörg}},
  booktitle    = {{	8th International Symposium on Wetland Pollutant Dynamics and Control: 17 - 21 June, 2019, Aarhus University, Denmark}},
  editor       = {{Arias, Carlos A.  and Peñacoba-Antona, Lorena  and Brix, Hans }},
  isbn         = {{978-87-971486-0-0}},
  location     = {{ Aarhus, Denmark}},
  publisher    = {{Aarhus University}},
  title        = {{{Intensified Constructed Wetlands for CSO/SSO Treatment to Achieve Immission-Oriented Thresholds for Phosphorus, Micro Pollutants and Priority Substances According to WFD}}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@proceedings{10630,
  editor       = {{Rubart, Jessica and Atzenbeck, Claus}},
  isbn         = {{978-1-4503-6899-5}},
  publisher    = {{Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)}},
  title        = {{{Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Human Factors in Hypertext (HUMAN'19)}}},
  doi          = {{10.1145/3345509}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@proceedings{10633,
  editor       = {{Atzenbeck, Claus and Rubart, Jessica and Millard, David E.}},
  isbn         = {{978-1-4503-6885-8}},
  location     = {{Hof, Germany}},
  publisher    = {{Association for Computing Machinery (ACM)}},
  title        = {{{Proceedings of the 30th ACM Conference on Hypertext and Social Media (HT'19)}}},
  doi          = {{10.1145/3342220}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inbook{10655,
  abstract     = {{Die im Kontext von Industrie 4.0 forcierte Herstellung kundenindividueller Produkte in kleinen Losgrößen führt zu einer steigenden Komplexität in Montagesystemen und zu hohen Anforderungen an die Flexibilität der Beschäftigten. Bezüglich des Umgangs mit Komplexität werden unter-schiedliche Strategien verfolgt, die auf eine Reduzierung oder eine Beherrschung von Komplexität abzielen. Als Voraussetzung für die Ableitung geeigneter Strategien und Maßnahmen ist es zunächst erforderlich, die Komplexität zu quantifizieren. In diesem Beitrag wird ein Maß vorgestellt, das zur Messung der Komplexität von Arbeitsprozessen von Montageteams herangezogen werden kann. Die Evaluation erfolgt simulationsbasiert für den Anwendungskontext eines One-Piece-Flow-Montagesystems. Eine kurze Diskussion der Simulationsergebnisse und der Einsatzmöglichkeiten rundet den Beitrag ab. }},
  author       = {{Latos, Benedikt and Harlacher, Markus and Nitsch, Verena and Mütze-Niewöhner, Susanne}},
  booktitle    = {{Arbeit in der digitalisierten Welt - Stand der Forschung und Anwendung im BMBF-Förderschwerpunkt}},
  editor       = {{Bauer, Wilhelm and Stowasser, Sascha and Mütze-Niewöhner, Susanne and Zanker, Claus and Brandl, Karl Heinz}},
  pages        = {{16--20}},
  publisher    = {{Fraunhofer IAO}},
  title        = {{{Messung der Komplexität von Arbeitsprozessen für Montageteams}}},
  doi          = {{10.24406/publica-fhg-299690}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@article{10656,
  abstract     = {{This paper presents the empirical validation of the time accuracy of the process building block system MTM-HWD® (Human Work Design). The analysis is based on process data collected from 62 different workplaces in German manufacturing companies. The accuracy of the process system is analyzed by studying the frequency of employed process building blocks in the data collection procedure. Subsequently, the differences between the MTM-HWD® and MTM-1 cycle times are evaluated. The findings show that there is no significant difference from samples of prior MTM-1 studies with respect to the frequency of employed MTM-1 process building blocks. It is shown that there is a systematic difference and a linear relationship between the MTM-HWD® and MTM-1 time data. However, it is demonstrated that the relatively larger MTM-HWD® times do not differ more than 5 % from the MTM-1 times when considering the 95 % confidence interval of the mean. These results meet the development aims in terms of the defined accuracy of the method of ± 5 % in comparison to MTM-1.}},
  author       = {{Faber, Marco and Przybysz, Philipp and Latos, Benedikt and Mertens, Alexander and Brandl, Christopher and Finsterbusch, Thomas and Härtel, Jörg and Kuhlang, Peter and Nitsch, Verena}},
  issn         = {{2169-3277}},
  journal      = {{Production & manufacturing research }},
  keywords     = {{Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{350--363}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis Open}},
  title        = {{{Empirical validation of the time accuracy of the novel process language Human Work Design (MTM-HWD®)}}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/21693277.2019.1621785}},
  volume       = {{7}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inbook{9752,
  abstract     = {{Kommunikation gilt als Schlüssel, sich der Wahrnehmung von Landschaften zu nähern. In der räumlichen Planung wird Beteiligung, als Mittel angesehen, um mögliche Konflikte frühzeitig zu erkennen, zu lösen oder vorzubeugen. Online-Partizipation bietet in Bezug auf das Thema Landschaft besondere Chancen und Grenzen. Dementsprechend empfiehlt sich auch bei landschaftlichen Themen ein Methoden- und Medienmix, der abgestimmt ist auf den vorhandenen Kontext, das Ziel der Beteiligung und die Planungsphase.}},
  author       = {{Bernstein, Franziska and Kaußen, Lucas and Stemmer, Boris}},
  booktitle    = {{Handbuch Landschaft}},
  editor       = {{Kühne, Olaf and Weber, Florian and Berr, Karsten and Jenal, Corinna}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-658-25745-3}},
  keywords     = {{Landschaft, Kommunikation, Online-Partizipation, Web 2.0, Landschaftsplanung}},
  pages        = {{547–558}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden}},
  title        = {{{Online-Partizipation und Landschaft}}},
  doi          = {{https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-25746-0_43}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inbook{9782,
  abstract     = {{In einer empirischen Studie sollte der Zusammenhang zwischen der Ortsidentität bzw. heimatlichen Bindung und des wahrgenommenen Erholungswerts untersucht werden. Hierfür wurden Ansätze des Ortsbindungsmodells von Scannell und Gifford (Journal of Environmental Psychology, 30(1), 1–10, 2010a) sowie für der Erholungswert die Attention Restoration Theory von Kaplan und Kaplan (The experience of nature. A psychological perspective. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press) operationalisiert. Mit einem auf Fotos und Visualisierungen aus dem Forschungsvorhaben „Szenarien für den Ausbau der Erneuerbaren Energien aus Naturschutzsicht“, das durch das BfN aus Mitteln des BMUB gefördert wird, aufgebauten Onlinefragebogen wurden 452 Personen erreicht. Es zeigte sich ein starker Zusammenhang zwischen heimatlicher Bindung und Erholungswert über alle dargestellten Landschaften. Der durchgehend negative Effekt von Windenergieanlagen auf Erholungswert und der Bindung an die Heimat fiel je nach Landschaft jedoch sehr unterschiedlich aus. Insbesondere Hinweise auf einen Zusammenhang zwischen tatsächlichem Wohnort und der Wahrnehmung der Veränderungen werfen weitere Fragen auf.}},
  author       = {{Böse, Holger and Stemmer, Boris and Moczek, Nicola and Hofmann, Mathias}},
  booktitle    = {{Heimat : ein vielfältiges Konstrukt}},
  editor       = {{Hülz, Martina and Kühne, Olaf and Weber, Florian}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-658-24160-5}},
  keywords     = {{Landschaftswahrnehmung, Windenergie, Energiewende, Empirische Sozialforschung, Online-Befragung, Landschaftsplanung}},
  pages        = {{179--202}},
  publisher    = {{Springer VS}},
  title        = {{{Die Bedeutung der Ortsidentität für die Landschaftswahrnehmung am Beispiel von Windenergieanlagen}}},
  doi          = {{doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-24161-2_10}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@inbook{9882,
  author       = {{Stemmer, Boris and Philipper, Sven and Moczek, Nicola and Röttger, Jonas}},
  booktitle    = {{Landschaftskonflikte}},
  editor       = {{Berr, Karsten and Jenal, Corinna}},
  publisher    = {{{Springer VS}}},
  title        = {{{Die Sicht von Landschaftsexperten und Laien auf ausgewählte Kulturlandschaften in Deutschland – Entwicklung eines Antizipativ-Iterativen Geo-Indikatoren-Landschaftspräferenzmodells (AIGILaP)}}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@misc{12236,
  abstract     = {{The physical response of lakes to climate warming is regionally variable and highly dependent on individual lake characteristics, making generalizations about their development difficult. To qualify the role of individual lake characteristics in their response to regionally homogeneous warming, we simulated temperature, ice cover, and mixing in four intensively studied German lakes of varying morphology and mixing regime with a one-dimensional lake model. We forced the model with an ensemble of 12 climate projections (RCP4.5) up to 2100. The lakes were projected to warm at 0.10–0.11 ∘C decade−1, which is 75 %–90 % of the projected air temperature trend. In simulations, surface temperatures increased strongly in winter and spring, but little or not at all in summer and autumn. Mean bottom temperatures were projected to increase in all lakes, with steeper trends in winter and in shallower lakes. Modelled ice thaw and summer stratification advanced by 1.5–2.2 and 1.4–1.8 days decade−1 respectively, whereas autumn turnover and winter freeze timing was less sensitive. The projected summer mixed-layer depth was unaffected by warming but sensitive to changes in water transparency. By mid-century, the frequency of ice and stratification-free winters was projected to increase by about 20 %, making ice cover rare and shifting the two deeper dimictic lakes to a predominantly monomictic regime. The polymictic lake was unlikely to become dimictic by the end of the century. A sensitivity analysis predicted that decreasing transparency would dampen the effect of warming on mean temperature but amplify its effect on stratification. However, this interaction was only predicted to occur in clear lakes, and not in the study lakes at their historical transparency. Not only lake morphology, but also mixing regime determines how heat is stored and ultimately how lakes respond to climate warming. Seasonal differences in climate warming rates are thus important and require more attention.}},
  author       = {{Shatwell, Tom and Thiery, Wim and Kirillin, Georgiy}},
  booktitle    = {{Hydrology and earth system sciences : HESS }},
  issn         = {{1607-7938}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{1533--1551}},
  publisher    = {{Copernicus GmbH}},
  title        = {{{Future projections of temperature and mixing regime of European temperate lakes}}},
  doi          = {{10.5194/hess-23-1533-2019}},
  volume       = {{23}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@misc{12791,
  abstract     = {{Additive manufacturing is being increasingly focused on the production of end-use parts. Compared to the prototyping application, the production of end-use parts demands a higher level of repeatability and process quality. To achieve this, increased knowledge is required about the influence of various process parameters on the part characteristics and the parameter interrelations. Design of Experiment methods can be applied to gain knowledge on the process behavior, but the applicability of different DoE methods for AM processes has to be validated. This paper describes the application of a definitive screening design for the identification of influencing parameters in Selective Laser Melting. The experimental setup and results are described and opportunities and limitations of the method are discussed. (C) 2019, IFAC (International Federation of Automatic Control) Hosting by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Huxol, Andrea and Villmer, Franz-Josef}},
  booktitle    = {{13th International-Federation-of-Automatic-Control (IFAC) Workshop on Intelligent Manufacturing Systems (IMS)}},
  issn         = {{2405-8963}},
  keywords     = {{Additive manufacturing, quality control, process qualification, process control, screening design}},
  location     = {{Oshawa, CANADA}},
  pages        = {{270--275}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier BV}},
  title        = {{{DoE Methods for Parameter Evaluation in Selective Laser Melting}}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.10.041}},
  volume       = {{52}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@misc{12792,
  abstract     = {{Additive Manufacturing has arisen as a ground-breaking set of technologies that, thanks to their capability of continuous improvements in performance and cost-efficiency, was able in the last years to replace well-established manufacturing processes. Proficiency in the fabrication of highly complex parts forced this astonishing development. This research is based on the idea that through the integration of additive and conventional manufacturing technologies it is possible to achieve great cost and operational benefits especially in the field of tool making for injection molding. Such an integrated manufacturing solution could overcome the limitations of independent additive, subtractive, and post-processing procedures by strengthening their potentialities. The present study highlights the opportunities of a synergy between the above-mentioned manufacturing technologies for the optimized fabrication of injection molds. An additive manufacturing process chain is presented, and special attention is given to the surface quality and its optimization directly in the Selective Laser Melting process. The potentialities of the Laser Surface Re-melting technique are analyzed, and the process optimization leads to a reduction of 45% of the average roughness directly in the SLM process. (C) 2019, IFAC (International Federation of Automatic Control) Hosting by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Simoni, Filippo and Huxol, Andrea and Villmer, Franz-Josef}},
  booktitle    = {{13th International-Federation-of-Automatic-Control (IFAC) Workshop on Intelligent Manufacturing Systems (IMS)}},
  issn         = {{2405-8963}},
  keywords     = {{Direct rapid tooling, toolmaking, additive manufacturing process chain, process control, production systems, selective laser melting, surface roughness, laser surface re-melting}},
  location     = {{Oshawa, CANADA}},
  pages        = {{254--259}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier BV}},
  title        = {{{Approach Towards Surface Improvement in Additively Manufactured Tools}}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.10.032}},
  volume       = {{52}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@misc{12803,
  abstract     = {{The increasing amount of alarms and information for an operator in a modern plant becomes a significant safety risk. Although the notifications are a valuable support, they also lead to the curse of overloading with information for the operator. Due to the huge amount of alarms it is almost impossible to separate the crucial information from the insignificant ones. Therefore, new procedures are required to reduce these alarm floods and support the operator to minimize the safety risk. One approach is based on learning a causal model that represents the relationships between the alarms. This allows alarm sequences that are causally implied to be reduced to the root cause alarm. Fundamental element of this approach is the causal model. Therefore in this work, different probabilistic graphical models are considered and evaluated on the basis of appropriate criteria. A real use case of a bottle filling module serves as a benchmark for how well they are suitable as a causal model for the application in alarm flood reduction.}},
  author       = {{Wunderlich, Paul and Hranisavljevic, Nemanja}},
  booktitle    = {{2019 IEEE 17th International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)}},
  isbn         = {{978-1-7281-2928-0}},
  keywords     = {{probabilistic graphical model, causal model, alarm flood reduction, Bayesian network, Markov chain, restricted boltzmann machine, automata}},
  location     = {{Helsinki, Finland }},
  pages        = {{1285--1290}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{{Comparison of Different Probabilistic Graphical Models as Causal Models in Alarm Flood Reduction}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/indin41052.2019.8972251}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@misc{12808,
  abstract     = {{Along with the constantly increasing complexity of industrial automation systems, machine learning methods have been widely applied to detecting abnormal states in such systems. Anomaly detection tasks can be treated as one-class classification problems in machine learning. Geometric methods can give an intuitive solution to such problems. In this paper, we propose a new geometric structure, oriented non-convex hulls, to represent decision boundaries used for one-class classification. Based on this geometric structure, a novel boundary based one-class classification algorithm is developed to solve the anomaly detection problem. Compared with traditional boundary-based approaches such as convex hulls based methods and one-class support vector machines, the proposed approach can better reflect the true geometry of target data and needs little effort for parameter tuning. The effectiveness of this approach is evaluated with artificial and real world data sets to solve the anomaly detection problem in Cyber-Physical-Production-Systems (CPPS). The evaluation results also show that the proposed approach has higher generality than the used baseline algorithms.}},
  author       = {{Li, Peng and Niggemann, Oliver}},
  booktitle    = {{Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence}},
  issn         = {{1873-6769}},
  keywords     = {{One-class classification, n-dimensional oriented non-convex hull, Anomaly detection, CPPS}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier BV}},
  title        = {{{Non-convex hull based anomaly detection in CPPS}}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.engappai.2019.103301}},
  volume       = {{87}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@misc{12826,
  abstract     = {{The configuration of current automated production systems is complex and therefore time consuming while the market demands an easy setup and adaptability due to smaller batch sizes and volatile markets. While there are different concepts in research on how to simplify the engineering process by using generic skills or capabilities of devices, run-time control is still achieved with proprietary communication protocols and commands. The concept in this paper uses skills not only in the phase of engineering but also consequently for direct and generic control of field-devices. An executable skill-metamodel therefore describes the methodological functionality which is implemented by using OPC UA due to its vendor independence as well as built-in services and information model. The implementation uses client/server-based OPC UA and the pub/sub pattern to prepare for a deterministic real-time control in conjunction with TSN, which is required by industrial automation.}},
  author       = {{Zimmermann, Patrick and Axmann, Etienne and Brandenbourger, Benjamin and Dorofeev, Kirill and Mankowski, Andre and Zanini, Paulo}},
  booktitle    = {{24th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)}},
  isbn         = {{978-1-7281-0303-7}},
  issn         = {{1946-0759}},
  keywords     = {{OPC UA, Skills, Capabilities, Engineering, Field-Device, Interoperability, Control}},
  location     = {{Zaragoza, SPAIN}},
  pages        = {{1101--1108}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{{Skill-based Engineering and Control on Field-Device-Level with OPC UA}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/etfa.2019.8869473}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@misc{12834,
  abstract     = {{In the context of Industry 4.0, extensive deployment and application of advanced manufacturing equipment and various sensors is leading to a growing demand for data exchange between different devices. In smart factories, network transmission has multiprotocol features of wired/wireless communication, and different data flows have different real-time requirements. In this article, a heterogeneous network architecture based on software-defined network is proposed for realizing cross-network flexible forwarding of multisource manufacturing data and optimized utilization of network resources. Subsequently, the mechanism of cross-network fusion and scheduling (CNFS) is analyzed from the perspective of high dynamic characteristics and different delay requirements of data flows. Based on this analysis, a route-aware data flow dynamic reconstruction algorithm is proposed. The proposed algorithm improves the efficiency of manufacturing data cross-network fusion, especially for multivariety and small-batch intelligent manufacturing systems. Furthermore, for meeting the bandwidth requirements of different delay flows, a delay-sensitive network bandwidth scheduling algorithm is proposed. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed CNFS mechanism is verified using a candy packaging intelligent production line prototype platform.}},
  author       = {{Wan, Jiafu and Yang, Jun and Wang, Shiyong and Li, Di and Li, Peng and Xia, Min}},
  booktitle    = {{IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics}},
  issn         = {{1941-0050}},
  keywords     = {{Heterogeneous networks, Real-time systems, Bandwidth, Job shop scheduling, Smart manufacturing, Computer architecture, Cross-network fusion, heterogeneous networks, network resource}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{6059--6068}},
  publisher    = {{Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)}},
  title        = {{{Cross-Network Fusion and Scheduling for Heterogeneous Networks in Smart Factory}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/tii.2019.2952669}},
  volume       = {{16}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@misc{12965,
  abstract     = {{The Bacillus (B.) cereus group consists of nine recognized species which are present worldwide. B. cereus play an important role in food-borne diseases by producing different toxins. Yet, only a small percentage of B. cereus strains are able to produce the heat stable cereulide, the causative agent of emetic food poisoning. To minimize the entry of emetic B. cereus into the food chain, food business operators are dependent on efficient and reliable methods enabling the differentiation between emetic and non-emetic strains.
Currently, only time-consuming cell bioassays, molecular methods and tandem mass spectrometry are available for this purpose. Thus, the aim of the present study was to establish a fast and reliable method for the differentiation between emetic/non-emetic strains by MALDI-TOF MS. Selected strains/isolates of the B. cereus group as well as other Bacillus spp. (total n = 121) were cultured on sheep blood agar for 48 h before analysis.
Subsequently, the cultures were directly analyzed by MALDI-TOF MS without prior extraction steps. The samples were measured in the mass range of m/z 800–1800 Da. Using ClinProTools 3.0 statistical software and Flex analysis software (Bruker Daltonics GmbH, Bremen, Germany), a differentiation between emetic/non-emetic isolates was possible with a rate of correct identification of 99.1% by means of the evaluation of two specific biomarkers (m/z 1171 and 1187 Da).}},
  author       = {{Ulrich, Sebastian and Gottschalk, Christoph and Dietrich, Richard and Märtlbauer, Erwin and Gareis, Manfred}},
  booktitle    = {{Food Microbiology}},
  issn         = {{1095-9998}},
  keywords     = {{MALDI-TOF MS, Bacillus cereus, Cereulide, Food intoxication}},
  pages        = {{75--81}},
  publisher    = {{Academic Press }},
  title        = {{{Identification of cereulide producing Bacillus cereus by MALDI-TOF MS}}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.fm.2019.01.012}},
  volume       = {{82}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@misc{12966,
  abstract     = {{The fungus Stachybotrys (S.) chartarum was isolated from culinary herbs, damp building materials, and improperly stored animal forage. Two distinct chemotypes of the fungus were described that produced either high-cytotoxic macrocyclic trichothecenes (S type) or low-cytotoxic atranones (A type). Recently, two distinct gene clusters were described that were found to be necessary for the biosynthesis of either macrocyclic trichothecenes (21 SAT (Satratoxin) genes) or atranones (14 ATR (Atranone) genes). In the current study, PCR primers were designed to detect SAT and ATR genes in 19 S. chartarum chemotype S and eight S. chartarum chemotype A strains. Our analysis revealed the existence of three different genotypes: satratoxin-producing strains that harbored all SAT genes but lacked the ATR gene cluster (genotype S), non-satratoxin-producing strains that possessed the ATR genes but lacked SAT genes (genotype A), and a hitherto undescribed hybrid genotype among non-satratoxin-producing strains that harbored all ATR genes and an incomplete set of SAT genes (genotype H). In order to improve the discrimination of genotypes, a triplex PCR assay was developed and applied for the analysis of S. chartarum and S. chlorohalonata cultures. The results show that genes for macrocyclic trichothecenes and atranones are not mutually exclusive in S. chartarum. Correlation of the new genotype-based concept with mycotoxin production data shows also that macrocyclic trichothecenes are exclusively produced by S. chartarum genotype S strains.}},
  author       = {{Ulrich, Sebastian and Niessen, Ludwig and Ekruth, Julia and Schäfer, Cornelius and Kaltner, Florian and Gottschalk, Christoph}},
  booktitle    = {{Mycotoxin Research}},
  issn         = {{1867-1632}},
  keywords     = {{Acetyltransferases, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii, Fungal Genes, Fungal genetics, Fungal genomics, Saccharomyces cerevisiae}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{83--91}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  title        = {{{Truncated satratoxin gene clusters in selected isolates of the atranone chemotype of Stachybotrys chartarum (Ehrenb.) S. Hughes}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s12550-019-00371-x}},
  volume       = {{36}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@misc{12967,
  abstract     = {{Objectives
To evaluate matrix-assisted laser desorption ionisation time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) combined with the Sepsityper kit (Bruker Daltoniks GmbH, Bremen) for the direct detection of bacterial species from inoculated blood cultures from dogs and cats.
Materials and Methods
Canine and feline blood samples were inoculated with typical sepsis-causing bacteria such as Staphylococcus intermedius, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus canis, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa at two distinct concentrations (each in triplicate), resulting in 72 blood culture bottles incubated at 37°C. Samples were comparatively analysed with MALDI-TOF MS after preparation with the Sepsityper kit and also by standard bacteriology (culturing and biochemical characterisation).
Results
Bacterial species identified from agar plates and by MALDI-TOF MS from blood culture bottles were identical for all samples. The MALDI Biotyper software (Bruker Daltoniks) correctly identified all bacterial strains from inoculated canine and feline blood with analysis indicating very good precision.
Clinical Significance
MALDI-TOF MS analysis combined with the Sepsityper kit is a reliable tool for a quick detection of veterinary-relevant bacterial species directly from blood culture bottles. This approach could reduce the time for identification of critical species to only 24 hours.}},
  author       = {{Ulrich, Sebastian and Gottschalk, C. and Straubinger, R. Kk and Schwaiger, K. and Dörfelt, R.}},
  booktitle    = {{Journal of Small Animal Practice}},
  issn         = {{0022-4510}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{42--45}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  title        = {{{Acceleration of the identification of sepsis‐inducing bacteria in cultures of dog and cat blood}}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/jsap.13056}},
  volume       = {{61}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}

@misc{12971,
  abstract     = {{The genus Stachybotrys produces a broad diversity of secondary metabolites, including macrocyclic trichothecenes, atranones, and phenylspirodrimanes. Although the class of the phenylspirodrimanes is the major one and consists of a multitude of metabolites bearing various structural modifications, few investigations have been carried out. Thus, the presented study deals with the quantitative determination of several secondary metabolites produced by distinct Stachybotrys species for comparison of their metabolite profiles. For that purpose, 15 of the primarily produced secondary metabolites were isolated from fungal cultures and structurally characterized in order to be used as analytical standards for the development of an LC-MS/MS multimethod. The developed method was applied to the analysis of micro-scale extracts from 5 different Stachybotrys strains, which were cultured on different media. In that process, spontaneous dialdehyde/lactone isomerization was observed for some of the isolated secondary metabolites, and novel stachybotrychromenes were quantitatively investigated for the first time. The metabolite profiles of Stachybotrys species are considerably influenced by time of growth and substrate availability, as well as the individual biosynthetic potential of the respective species. Regarding the reported adverse effects associated with Stachybotrys growth in building environments, combinatory effects of the investigated secondary metabolites should be addressed and the role of the phenylspirodrimanes re-evaluated in future research.}},
  author       = {{Jagels, Annika and Lindemann, Viktoria and Ulrich, Sebastian and Gottschalk, Christoph and Cramer, Benedikt and Hübner, Florian and Gareis, Manfred and Humpf, Hans-Ulrich}},
  booktitle    = {{Toxins}},
  issn         = {{2072-6651}},
  keywords     = {{Stachybotrys spp., metabolite profiles, LC-MS/MS, satratoxins, phenylspirodrimanes, stachybotrychromenes, biosynthetic production}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI}},
  title        = {{{Exploring Secondary Metabolite Profiles of Stachybotrys spp. by LC-MS/MS}}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/toxins11030133}},
  volume       = {{11}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}