@proceedings{5491,
  abstract     = {{Preface: Since its foundation in 1990, Docomomo International has been dedicated to the documentation and conservation of buildings, sites and neighborhoods of the Modern Movement. It has devoted thirty years to study and protect the architectural heritage of the Modern Movement through academic and professional practise, case-studies and bestpractises, and the dissemination of knowledge. Facing the rapid digital developments and globalisation, Docomomo fostered its role as an international platform by offering new services, by making the knowledge and information available online, and by creating the new Docomomo virtual exhibition - MoMove. This was created by Docomomo International, Lisbon Headquarters, in 2015.
Since 2014, the Detmold School of Architecture and Interior Architecture is an institutional member of Docomomo Germany and Docomomo International. It seeks to contribute to this mission with different contributions. As a co-organizer of the Docomomo Germany Conferences since 2019, the Detmold School was able to connect research and educational projects to the events, often exploring novel forms of ideation, documentation, design and dissemination. All this was conceived to fully exploit the creative and newly gained digital potentials, for the reuse and safeguard of the recent built heritage.
This year’s contribution aimed to create new contents for the MoMove produced by students of the master’s programs of Integrated Architectural Design (MIAD) and Integrated Design (MID). The goal has been to further develop MoMove into a strong dissemination and knowledge exchange platform. Being part of the first digital Docomomo conference,
these exhibits showcase and apply current digital visualization, and communication technologies. The exhibition, also, demonstrates the students’ reflections and concerns towards the future design of the built environment, inspired by the lessons learnt from Modern Movement. This small publication collects the students’ exhibits and puts them in the current context of open science and scientific communication. We hope to inspire you as a reader and visitor.}},
  editor       = {{Pottgiesser, Uta and Dragutinovic, Anica and Loddo, Marzia}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-939349-35-8}},
  location     = {{Dessau, Bauhaus (online)}},
  publisher    = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe}},
  title        = {{{MoMove Modern Movement and Infrastructure}}},
  doi          = {{10.25644/3m9j-0f94}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{5504,
  author       = {{Katsch, Linda and Schneider, Jan}},
  booktitle    = {{Brauwelt}},
  issn         = {{1439-5177}},
  number       = {{14}},
  pages        = {{340--343}},
  publisher    = {{Fachverlag Hans Carl GmbH}},
  title        = {{{Potential für eine schonendere Pasteurisation}}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{4398,
  author       = {{Von Drathen, Levke}},
  publisher    = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe}},
  title        = {{{Implementierung eines Corporate Podcasts als erweiterte Strategie der Unternehmenskommunikation - am Beispiel des transcript Verlages}}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@inproceedings{4509,
  author       = {{Bunte, Andreas and Richter, Frank and Diovisalvi, Rosanna}},
  booktitle    = {{International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligence (ICAART)}},
  location     = {{Online Streaming}},
  title        = {{{Why it is Hard to Find AI in SMEs - A Survey From the Practice and How to Promote it}}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{10059,
  author       = {{Kümmel, Jens and Nordhoff, Daniel}},
  booktitle    = {{Das Wirtschaftsstudium : WISU}},
  issn         = {{0340-3084}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{1027--1033}},
  publisher    = {{Lange}},
  title        = {{{Kredit und Kreditwürdigkeit}}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{10637,
  editor       = {{D’Auria, Daniela and Mertens, Robert and Panchea, Adina M. and Rubart, Jessica}},
  issn         = {{1793-7108}},
  publisher    = {{World Scientific}},
  title        = {{{Special Issue: Selected Papers from 15th IEEE International Conference on Semantic Computing (ICSC 2021)}}},
  volume       = {{Vol. 15, Bd. 4}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{10638,
  editor       = {{Atzenbeck, Claus and Rubart, Jessica and Millard, David E.}},
  issn         = {{1740-7842}},
  pages        = {{203}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  title        = {{{Invited papers from the ACM Conference on Hypertext and Social Media}}},
  volume       = {{Vol. 27, Bd. 1-2}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{10649,
  author       = {{Bentler, Dominik and Grote, Eva-Maria and Gabriel, Stefan and Bansmann, Michael and Latos, Benedikt and Maier, Günter}},
  booktitle    = {{  Praeview : Zeitschrift für innovative Arbeitsgestaltung und Prävention}},
  issn         = {{2190-0485}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{ 24 -- 25}},
  publisher    = {{ Arbeitgeber-Arbeitnehmer-Assistenz OWL e.V. (a³ OWL e.V.) }},
  title        = {{{Wie gelingt intelligentes und humanzentriertes Kompetenzmanagement}}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@inbook{10650,
  abstract     = {{Im Rahmen des Beitrags werden die Forschungsergebnisse der TransWork (Transformation der Arbeit durch Digitalisierung) Projektpartner anwendungsorientiert dargestellt. Die fünf TransWork Teilvorhaben stellen Ergebnisse zu den Themen Kompetenzentwicklung, Beherrschung von Komplexität, Produktivitätsmanagement und Gestaltung sowie Regulierung von Arbeit vor. Dabei werden Lösungsansätze, Handlungsempfehlungen und unterstützende Faktoren für betriebliche Normsetzungsakteure und Anwendungsunternehmen aufgezeigt, die dafür genutzt werden können, den Herausforderungen durch Digitalisierung und der Automatisierung innerhalb der Arbeitswelt zu begegnen}},
  author       = {{Schnalzer, Kathrin and Mütze-Niewöhner, Susanne and Jeske, Tim and Daum, Mario and Lindner, Matthias and Link, Maike and Latos, Benedikt and Eisele, Olaf and Zanker, Claus and Hamann, Karin and Harlacher, Markus and Lennings, Frank and Dworschak, Bernd}},
  booktitle    = {{Arbeit in der digitalisierten Welt : Praxisbeispiele und Gestaltungslösungen aus dem BMBF-Förderschwerpunkt}},
  editor       = {{Bauer, Wilhelm and Mütze-Niewöhner, Susanne and Stowasser, Sascha  and Zanker, Claus  and Müller, Nadine }},
  isbn         = {{978-3-662-62214-8}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Berlin Heidelberg}},
  title        = {{{TransWork – Transformation der Arbeit durch Digitalisierung}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-662-62215-5_1}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{10703,
  author       = {{Frühwald-König, Katja}},
  location     = {{online}},
  title        = {{{Was kann Holz - außer klimafreundlich?}}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{10742,
  author       = {{Stosch, Martin}},
  pages        = {{55}},
  title        = {{{Fügeverfahren und Mittel zur Durchführung des Verfahrens. (EP3296576B1)}}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{10764,
  author       = {{Stosch, Martin and Kettler, Peter}},
  title        = {{{Leichtbauplatte. (EP000003908437A2)}}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{10765,
  author       = {{Stosch, Martin}},
  location     = {{Köln (DESIGN POST KÖLN GmbH + Co KG) }},
  pages        = {{60 Vortragsfolien}},
  title        = {{{Nachhaltige Materialien: Innovative Leichtbauwerkstoffe aus nachwachsenden Rohstoffen.}}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{10766,
  author       = {{Stosch, Martin}},
  location     = {{Herford (Online-Veranstaltung der imos AG) 27.10.2021 }},
  pages        = {{100 Vortragsfolien inkl. Quellenangaben}},
  title        = {{{Review – aus Papier, aber wahrlich kein Pappenstiel.}}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{10767,
  author       = {{Stosch, Martin and Kettler, Peter}},
  location     = {{Dresden}},
  pages        = {{44 Vortragsfolien}},
  title        = {{{pgb – particle grid board. Wenn die Kernfrage der Leichtspanplatte mit mehr Ideen als Holz gelöst wird.}}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{10768,
  author       = {{Stosch, Martin}},
  location     = {{Online-Veranstaltung}},
  pages        = {{16 Vortragsfolien}},
  title        = {{{Green Deal & Kreislaufwirtschaft. }}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{10769,
  author       = {{Stosch, Martin}},
  location     = {{Online-Veranstaltung}},
  pages        = {{29 Vortragsfolien}},
  title        = {{{Nachhaltige Leichtbauwerkstoffe am Beispiel pgb – particle grid board.}}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{11155,
  author       = {{Mankowski, Andre and Priss, Philip and Suton, Jana and Moriz, Natalia and Trsek, Henning}},
  booktitle    = {{Produktion : Technik und Wirtschaft für die deutsche Industrie }},
  issn         = {{0344-6166}},
  number       = {{16}},
  pages        = {{19}},
  publisher    = {{Verl. Moderne Industrie}},
  title        = {{{Projekt DEVEKOS nach vier Jahren erfolgreich abgeschlossen : Neue objektbasierte I4.0-Maschinenarchitektur}}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@inproceedings{11156,
  author       = {{Bröring, Andre and Belyaev, Alexander and Trsek, Henning and Wisniewski, Lukasz and Diedrich, Christian}},
  booktitle    = {{Shaping a globally secure Industrie 4.0 Ecosystem - Enabling international interoperable security policies}},
  pages        = {{78--91}},
  publisher    = {{Plattform Industrie 4.0 secretariat}},
  title        = {{{Secure Asset Administration Shell exchange with Distributed Ledger Technology}}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@inproceedings{11157,
  abstract     = {{In production environments, manual assembly is often used, when there is a high demand for flexibility which needs to be met economically. In this circumstance, assembly assistance systems are often used to ensure production standards. However, the individual requirements of each worker call for a way for the system to adapt towards the workers needs. This often requires modelling and configuration effort to include expert knowledge into an assistance system. This hinders an economical operation in an industrial environment. In this paper, an approach is presented, facilitating methods of online modelling, to generate a model, which represents the workers behavior during an assembly process. This behavior model is then used to deduce suitable adaptive assembly assistance in real time.}},
  author       = {{Sehr, Philip and Moriz, Natalia and Heinz-Jakobs, Mario and Trsek, Henning}},
  booktitle    = {{2021 26th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation (ETFA)}},
  isbn         = {{978-1-7281-2990-7}},
  location     = {{Vasteras, Sweden }},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{{Model-based approach for adaptive assembly assistance}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/ETFA45728.2021.9613614}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@inbook{11246,
  author       = {{Melenhorst, Michel}},
  booktitle    = {{IN_print / IN_ARCHITECTURE 1978 - 2021}},
  editor       = {{de Leeuw, Eric and van Zanten, Ingrid and van Lienen, Jesse}},
  title        = {{{Action Research}}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{11290,
  abstract     = {{This paper aims to demonstrate and discuss how social media data may serve to elucidate and determine landscape scenic values for planning purposes. Analysing landscape perception by em-ploying social media data has the potential to be an efficient and effective way of integrating infor-mation on public landscape perception into planning practice. The paper presents a GIS-based approach to landscape quality assessment that includes data harvested from social media. The approach was de-veloped to be used for planning purposes at a variety of different scales. }},
  author       = {{Kaußen, Lucas and Stemmer, Boris and Bernstein, Franziska}},
  booktitle    = {{Journal of Digital Landscape Architecture}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-87907-705-2}},
  issn         = {{2511-624X }},
  keywords     = {{Landscape, assessment, social-media, social-media-harvesting, landscape scenic value}},
  location     = {{Dessau; Köthen; Bernburg}},
  pages        = {{295--305}},
  publisher    = {{Wichmann Verlag}},
  title        = {{{GIS-Landscape Quality Assessment Using Social Media Data}}},
  doi          = {{10.14627/537705026}},
  volume       = {{6}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@book{11291,
  abstract     = {{Obwohl die Nutzung von sozialen Medien in der Landschaftsplanungspraxis noch recht neu ist, gewinnen Social-Media-Daten und deren Nutzung im Rahmen der forschenden Landschaftsplanung zunehmend an Bedeutung. Es besteht die Erwartung, dass die in den sozialen Medien von Nutzern bereitgestellten Daten Informationen liefern, die bisher in aufwändigen Beteiligungsprozessen erhoben werden mussten. Ein großes Potenzial liegt insbesondere in der enormen Menge an verfügbaren Fotografien, geographischen Informationen und Textelementen wie Beschreibungen und Kommentaren, die im Rahmen einer landschaftsplanerischen Bewertung der Landschaft genutzt werden können. Ziel dieser Arbeit ist es daher, intersubjektive Aussagen über die Wahrnehmung der Landschaft in Bezug auf einen bestimmten Raum zu generieren. Qualitative Methoden werden zur Auswertung von Fotografien, textlichen und geografischen Daten aus sozialen Medien kombiniert, wodurch Erkenntnisse über die Wahrnehmung von Landschaften erlangt undfür landschaftsplanerische Analysen aufbereitet werden können. }},
  author       = {{Kaußen, Lucas}},
  isbn         = {{78-3-658-35373-5}},
  issn         = {{2625-7009}},
  keywords     = {{Landschaft, Soziale Medien, Landschaftsbewertung, Wahrnehmung von Landschaft, Beteiligungsprozesse}},
  pages        = {{179}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden}},
  title        = {{{Die Wahrnehmung von Landschaft in sozialen Medien}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-658-35374-2}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@inbook{11292,
  author       = {{Kaußen, Lucas}},
  booktitle    = {{Handbuch Methoden Visueller Kommunikation in der Räumlichen Planung}},
  editor       = {{Bruns, Dietrich and Stemmer, Boris and Münderlein, Daniel and Theile, Simone}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-658-29861-6}},
  pages        = {{123--135}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden}},
  title        = {{{Landschaftswahrnehmung und -konstruktion in sozialen Medien ‒ eine Analyse von nutzergenerierten Inhalten}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-658-29862-3_7}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@inbook{11293,
  abstract     = {{Bei vielen Landschaftsplanungsprozessen werden Mitsprachemöglichkeiten von der Öffentlichkeit eingefordert, sie möchten ihr Wissen einbringen und Entscheidungen treffen oder beeinflussen. Mitunter steht die Öffentlichkeit der Arbeit von Planer*innen und Landschaftsexpert*innen kritisch gegenüber. Tatsächlich verwischen die Grenzen zwischen Expert*innen und Lai*innen bei vielen Landschaftsfragen, sodass eine Mitwirkung bei vielen Themen wichtige Verbesserungen der Planungen bedeuten können. Dennoch ist mit Augenmaß an die Mitwirkungsprozesse zu gehen, denn die Rahmenbedingungen der Planung setzen der Mitwirkung Grenzen und längst nicht alle Methoden und Formate der Mitwirkung sind für jede Fragestellung geeignet. An vier Beispielen aus Landschaftsplanung und -forschung werden innovative Ansätze für einen besseren Einbezug der Öffentlichkeit gezeigt und zwei wesentliche Ansatzpunkte für eine Verbesserung von Planungs- und Mitwirkungsprozessen identifiziert und diskutiert. Dies sind die Einbindung von empirischen Methoden und Ergebnissen vor allem bei der planerischen Analyse sowie der zielgerichtete Einsatz von Methoden und Formaten der Mitwirkung in bestimmten Phasen der Planung, in denen die Entscheidungsvorbereitung stattfindet.}},
  author       = {{Stemmer, Boris and Bernstein, Franziska and Kaußen, Lucas and Moczek, Nicola}},
  booktitle    = {{Landschaft als Prozess}},
  editor       = {{Duttmann, Rainer and Kühne, Olaf and Weber, Florian}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-658-30933-6}},
  issn         = {{2625-7009}},
  keywords     = {{Mitwirkung, Kommunikation, Landschaftsplanung, GIS, Sozialforschung}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden}},
  title        = {{{Expertenurteil und öffentliche Mitwirkung in der Landschaftsplanung und -forschung}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-658-30934-3_9}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@book{11344,
  abstract     = {{Bei allen Fragen rund um die private Bau- und Immobilienfinanzierung unterstützt dieses Werk den Planer als Berater des Bauherren. Dabei werden Begrifflichkeiten der Baufinanzierung erläutert, Darlehensformen und Regelungen in Darlehensverträgen besprochen, Haushaltspläne aufgestellt und verschiedene Finanzierungsbausteine erklärt. Zahlreiche Beispiele und Übungsaufgaben vertiefen die Thematik.}},
  author       = {{Noosten, Dirk}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-658-33658-5}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Vieweg }},
  title        = {{{Die private Bau- und Immobilienfinanzierung : eine Einführung für Planer und Anbieter von Bauleistungen}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/978-3-658-33659-2}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{11376,
  abstract     = {{<jats:p>concentration is an important objective. The phenotype of the cells in a reactor plays an important role. Are clonal cell populations showing high cell-specific growth rates more favorable than cell lines with higher cell-specific productivities or vice versa? Five clonal Chinese hamster ovary cell populations were analyzed based on the data of a 3-month-stability study. We adapted a mechanistic cell culture model to the experimental data of one such clonally derived cell population. Uncertainties and prior knowledge concerning model parameters were considered using Bayesian parameter estimations. This model was used then to define an inoculum train protocol. Based on this, we subsequently simulated the impacts of differences in growth rates (±10%) and production rates (±10% and ±50%) on the overall cultivation time, including making the inoculum train cultures; the final production phase, the volumetric titer in that bioreactor and the ratio of both, defined as overall process productivity. We showed thus unequivocally that growth rates have a higher impact (up to three times) on overall process productivity and for product output per year, whereas cells with higher productivity can potentially generate higher product concentrations in the production vessel.}},
  author       = {{Hernández Rodriguez, Tanja and Morerod, Sophie and Pörtner, Ralf and Wurm, Florian M. and Frahm, Björn}},
  booktitle    = {{Processes}},
  issn         = {{2227-9717}},
  keywords     = {{clonal cell population, phenotypic diversity, inoculum train, uncertainty-based, cell culture model, biopharmaceutical manufacturing}},
  number       = {{6}},
  publisher    = {{MDPI AG}},
  title        = {{{Considerations of the Impacts of Cell-Specific Growth and Production Rate on Clone Selection—A Simulation Study}}},
  doi          = {{10.3390/pr9060964}},
  volume       = {{9}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{11730,
  abstract     = {{Abstract
Background
The variety of medical documentation often leads to incompatible data elements that impede data integration between institutions. A common approach to standardize and distribute metadata definitions are ISO/IEC 11179 norm-compliant metadata repositories with top-down standardization. To the best of our knowledge, however, it is not yet common practice to reuse the content of publicly accessible metadata repositories for creation of case report forms or routine documentation. We suggest an alternative concept called pragmatic metadata repository, which enables a community-driven bottom-up approach for agreeing on data collection models. A pragmatic metadata repository collects real-world documentation and considers frequent metadata definitions as high quality with potential for reuse.
Methods
We implemented a pragmatic metadata repository proof of concept application and filled it with medical forms from the Portal of Medical Data Models. We applied this prototype in two use cases to demonstrate its capabilities for reusing metadata: first, integration into a study editor for the suggestion of data elements and, second, metadata synchronization between two institutions. Moreover, we evaluated the emergence of bottom-up standards in the prototype and two medical data managers assessed their quality for 24 medical concepts.
Results
The resulting prototype contained 466,569 unique metadata definitions. Integration into the study editor led to a reuse of 1836 items and item groups. During the metadata synchronization, semantic codes of 4608 data elements were transferred. Our evaluation revealed that for less complex medical concepts weak bottom-up standards could be established. However, more diverse disease-related concepts showed no convergence of data elements due to an enormous heterogeneity of metadata. The survey showed fair agreement (K<jats:sub>alpha</jats:sub> = 0.50, 95% CI 0.43–0.56) for good item quality of bottom-up standards.
Conclusions
We demonstrated the feasibility of the pragmatic metadata repository concept for medical documentation. Applications of the prototype in two use cases suggest that it facilitates the reuse of data elements. Our evaluation showed that bottom-up standardization based on a large collection of real-world metadata can yield useful results. The proposed concept shall not replace existing top-down approaches, rather it complements them by showing what is commonly used in the community to guide other researchers.}},
  author       = {{Hegselmann, Stefan and Storck, Michael and Gessner, Sophia and Neuhaus, Philipp and Varghese, Julian and Bruland, Philipp and Meidt, Alexandra and Mertens, Cornelia and Riepenhausen, Sarah and Baier, Sonja and Stöcker, Benedikt and Henke, Jörg and Schmidt, Carsten Oliver and Dugas, Martin}},
  booktitle    = {{BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making}},
  issn         = {{1472-6947}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Science and Business Media LLC}},
  title        = {{{Pragmatic MDR: a metadata repository with bottom-up standardization of medical metadata through reuse}}},
  doi          = {{10.1186/s12911-021-01524-8}},
  volume       = {{21}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{11741,
  abstract     = {{Background
Chronic pruritus (CP) is a subjective symptom, and it is necessary to assess its intensity with validated patient-reported outcome tools in order to allow determination of the treatment course.

Objectives
So far, the itch intensity scales were validated in small cohorts and in single languages. Here, we report the validation of the numerical rating scale, the verbal rating scale and the visual analogue scale for the worst and average pruritus intensity in the last 24h in several languages across Europe and across different pruritic dermatoses.

Methods
After professional translation, the intensity scales were digitized for use as a tablet computer application. Validation was performed in clinics for Dermatology in Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Russia, Spain, Switzerland and Turkey.

Results
A total of 547 patients with contact dermatitis, chronic nodular prurigo, psoriasis vulgaris, lichen planus or cutaneous T-cell lymphoma were included. The intensity scales showed a high level of reproducibility and inter-correlations with each other. The correlation with the Dermatology Life Quality Index was weak to strong in nearly all countries and dermatoses with the exception of France and patients with chronic nodular prurigo, for which no statistically significant correlations were found.

Conclusions
The numerical rating scale, the verbal rating scale und the visual analogue scales are valid instruments with good reproducibility and internal consistency in German (Germany, Austria, Switzerland), French, Italian, Polish, Russian, Spanish and Turkish for different pruritic dermatoses. VAS worst was the best reproducible and consistent measuring instrument in all countries.}},
  author       = {{Storck, M. and Sandmann, S. and Bruland, Philipp and Pereira, M.P. and Steinke, S. and Riepe, C. and Soto‐Rey, I. and Garcovich, S. and Augustin, M. and Blome, C. and Bobko, S. and Legat, F.J. and Potekaev, N. and Lvov, A. and Misery, L. and Weger, W. and Reich, A. and Şavk, E. and Streit, M. and Serra‐Baldrich, E. and Szepietowski, J.C. and Dugas, M. and Ständer, S. and Zeidler, C.}},
  booktitle    = {{Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology}},
  issn         = {{1468-3083}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{1176--1185}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley}},
  title        = {{{Pruritus Intensity Scales across Europe: a prospective validation study}}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/jdv.17111}},
  volume       = {{35}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{11764,
  editor       = {{Hofmann, Martin Ludwig}},
  issn         = {{2566-8382}},
  number       = {{13}},
  pages        = {{154}},
  publisher    = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe}},
  title        = {{{52 Grad : Magazin, Stadtplanung }}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{11803,
  abstract     = {{Sub-optimal control policies in intersection traffic signal controllers (TSC) contribute to congestion and lead to negative effects on human health and the environment. Reinforcement learning (RL) for traffic signal control is a promising approach to design better control policies and has attracted considerable research interest in recent years. However, most work done in this area used simplified simulation environments of traffic scenarios to train RL-based TSC. To deploy RL in real-world traffic systems, the gap between simplified simulation environments and real-world applications has to be closed. Therefore, we propose LemgoRL, a benchmark tool to train RL agents as TSC in a realistic simulation environment of Lemgo, a medium-sized town in Germany. In addition to the realistic simulation model, LemgoRL encompasses a traffic signal logic unit that ensures compliance with all regulatory and safety requirements. LemgoRL offers the same interface as the well-known OpenAI gym toolkit to enable easy deployment in existing research work. To demonstrate the functionality and applicability of LemgoRL, we train a state-of-the-art Deep RL algorithm on a CPU cluster utilizing a framework for distributed and parallel RL and compare its performance with other methods. Our benchmark tool drives the development of RL algorithms towards real-world applications.}},
  author       = {{Müller, Arthur and Rangras, Vishal and Schnittker, Georg and Waldmann, Michael and Friesen, Maxim and Ferfers, Tobias and Schreckenberg, Lukas and Hufen, Florian and Jasperneite, Jürgen and Wiering, Marco}},
  booktitle    = {{20th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA)}},
  editor       = {{Wani, M. Arif}},
  keywords     = {{deep reinforcement learning, traffic signal control, intelligent transportation system, traffic simulation}},
  location     = {{Pasadena, CA, USA }},
  publisher    = {{IEEE}},
  title        = {{{Towards Real-World Deployment of Reinforcement Learning for Traffic  Signal Control}}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/ICMLA52953.2021.00085}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{12000,
  author       = {{ Krazewski , Rico}},
  publisher    = {{Technische hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe}},
  title        = {{{Zielgruppengerechte filmische Dokumentation von emotionalen Lebensereignissen am Beispiel von Hochzeitsvideos}}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{12225,
  abstract     = {{Lake Sevan is the largest freshwater body in the Caucasus region, situated at an altitude of 1,900 m asl. While it is a major water resource in the whole region, Lake Sevan has received little attention in international limnological literature. Although recent studies pointed to algal blooms and negative impacts of climate change and eutrophication, the physical controls on thermal dynamics have not been characterized and model-based assessments of climate change impacts are lacking. We compiled a decade of historical data for meteorological conditions and temperature dynamics in Lake Sevan and used a one-dimensional hydrodynamic model (GLM 3.1) in order to study thermal structure, the stratification phenology and their meteorological drivers in this large mountain lake. We then evaluated the representativeness of meteorological data products covering almost 4 decades (EWEMBI-dataset: 1979-2016) for driving the model and found that these data are well suited to restore long term thermal dynamics in Lake Sevan. This established model setting allowed us to identify major changes in Lake Sevan’s stratification in response to changing meteorological conditions as expected from ongoing climate change. Our results point to a changing mixing type from dimictic to monomictic as Lake Sevan will experience prolonged summer stratification periods and more stable stratification. These projected changes in stratification must be included in long-term management perspectives as they will intensify water quality deteriorations like surface algal blooms or deep water anoxia.}},
  author       = {{Shikhani, Muhammed and Mi, Chenxi and Gevorgyan, Artur and Gevorgyan, Gor and Misakyan, Amalya and Azizyan, Levon and Barfus, Klemens and Schulze, Martin and Shatwell, Tom and Rinke, Karsten}},
  booktitle    = {{Journal of Limnology}},
  issn         = {{1723-8633}},
  keywords     = {{General Lake Model (GLM), Lake Sevan, temperature stratification, EWEMBI, climate warming}},
  number       = {{s1}},
  publisher    = {{Istituto per lo Studio degli Ecosistemi (Verbania) }},
  title        = {{{Simulating thermal dynamics of the largest lake in the Caucasus region: The mountain Lake Sevan}}},
  doi          = {{10.4081/jlimnol.2021.2024}},
  volume       = {{81}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{12226,
  abstract     = {{Light pollution is an environmental stressor of global extent that is growing exponentially in area and intensity. Artificial skyglow, a form of light pollution with large range, is hypothesized to have environmental impact at ecosystem level. However, testing the impact of skyglow at large scales and in a controlled fashion under in situ conditions has remained elusive so far. Here we present the first experimental setup to mimic skyglow at ecosystem level outdoors in an aquatic environment. Spatially diffuse and homogeneous surface illumination that is adjustable between 0.01 and 10 lx, resembling rural to urban skyglow levels, was achieved with white light-emitting diodes at a large-scale lake enclosure facility. The illumination system was enabled by optical modeling with Monte-Carlo raytracing and validated by measurements. Our method can be adapted to other outdoor and indoor skyglow experiments, urgently needed to understand the impact of skyglow on ecosystems.}},
  author       = {{Jechow, Andreas and Schreck, Günther and Kyba, Christopher C. M. and Berger, Stella A. and Bistarelli, Lukas Thuile and Bodenlos, Matthias and Gessner, Mark O. and Grossart, Hans-Peter and Kupprat, Franziska and Nejstgaard, Jens C. and Pansch, Andreas and Penske, Armin and Sachtleben, Michael and Shatwell, Tom and Singer, Gabriel A. and Stephan, Susanne and Walles, Tim J. W. and Wollrab, Sabine and Zielinska-Dabkowska, Karolina M. and Hölker, Franz}},
  booktitle    = {{Scientific Reports}},
  issn         = {{2045-2322}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Nature}},
  title        = {{{Design and implementation of an illumination system to mimic skyglow at ecosystem level in a large-scale lake enclosure facility}}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s41598-021-02772-4}},
  volume       = {{11}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{12227,
  abstract     = {{Lake ecosystems, and the organisms that live within them, are vulnerable to temperature change1,2,3,4,5, including the increased occurrence of thermal extremes6. However, very little is known about lake heatwaves—periods of extreme warm lake surface water temperature—and how they may change under global warming. Here we use satellite observations and a numerical model to investigate changes in lake heatwaves for hundreds of lakes worldwide from 1901 to 2099. We show that lake heatwaves will become hotter and longer by the end of the twenty-first century. For the high-greenhouse-gas-emission scenario (Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) 8.5), the average intensity of lake heatwaves, defined relative to the historical period (1970 to 1999), will increase from 3.7 ± 0.1 to 5.4 ± 0.8 degrees Celsius and their average duration will increase dramatically from 7.7 ± 0.4 to 95.5 ± 35.3 days. In the low-greenhouse-gas-emission RCP 2.6 scenario, heatwave intensity and duration will increase to 4.0 ± 0.2 degrees Celsius and 27.0 ± 7.6 days, respectively. Surface heatwaves are longer-lasting but less intense in deeper lakes (up to 60 metres deep) than in shallower lakes during both historic and future periods. As lakes warm during the twenty-first century7,8, their heatwaves will begin to extend across multiple seasons, with some lakes reaching a permanent heatwave state. Lake heatwaves are likely to exacerbate the adverse effects of long-term warming in lakes and exert widespread influence on their physical structure and chemical properties. Lake heatwaves could alter species composition by pushing aquatic species and ecosystems to the limits of their resilience. This in turn could threaten lake biodiversity9 and the key ecological and economic benefits that lakes provide to society.}},
  author       = {{Woolway, R. Iestyn and Jennings, Eleanor and Shatwell, Tom and Golub, Malgorzata and Pierson, Don C. and Maberly, Stephen C.}},
  booktitle    = {{Nature : the international journal of science}},
  issn         = {{1476-4687}},
  number       = {{7842}},
  pages        = {{402--407}},
  publisher    = {{Macmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature }},
  title        = {{{Lake heatwaves under climate change}}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s41586-020-03119-1}},
  volume       = {{589}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{12228,
  abstract     = {{The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau possesses the largest alpine lake system, which plays a crucial role in the land-atmosphere interaction. We report first observations on the thermal and radiation regime under ice of the largest freshwater lake of the Plateau. The results reveal that freshwater lakes on the Tibetan Plateau fully mix under ice. Due to strong solar heating, water temperatures increase above the maximum density value 1–2 months before the ice break, forming stable thermal stratification with subsurface temperatures >6°C. The resulting heat flow from water to ice makes a crucial contribution to ice cover melt. After the ice breakup, the accumulated heat is released into the atmosphere during 1–2 days, increasing lake-atmosphere heat fluxes up to 500 W m−2. The direct biogeochemical consequences of the deep convective mixing are aeration of the deep lake waters and upward supply of nutrients to the upper photic layer.}},
  author       = {{Kirillin, Georgiy B and Shatwell, Tom and Wen, Lijuan}},
  booktitle    = {{Geophysical Research Letters}},
  issn         = {{1944-8007}},
  keywords     = {{alpine lakes, extreme environments, ake-atmosphere interaction, lake ice, radiatively driven convection, winter limnology}},
  number       = {{14}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley}},
  title        = {{{Ice‐Covered Lakes of Tibetan Plateau as Solar Heat Collectors}}},
  doi          = {{10.1029/2021gl093429}},
  volume       = {{48}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{12229,
  abstract     = {{One of the most important physical characteristics driving lifecycle events in lakes is stratification. Already subtle variations in the timing of stratification onset and break-up (phenology) are known to have major ecological effects, mainly by determining the availability of light, nutrients, carbon and oxygen to organisms. Despite its ecological importance, historic and future global changes in stratification phenology are unknown. Here, we used a lake-climate model ensemble and long-term observational data, to investigate changes in lake stratification phenology across the Northern Hemisphere from 1901 to 2099. Under the high-greenhouse-gas-emission scenario, stratification will begin 22.0 ± 7.0 days earlier and end 11.3 ± 4.7 days later by the end of this century. It is very likely that this 33.3 ± 11.7 day prolongation in stratification will accelerate lake deoxygenation with subsequent effects on nutrient mineralization and phosphorus release from lake sediments. Further misalignment of lifecycle events, with possible irreversible changes for lake ecosystems, is also likely.}},
  author       = {{Woolway, R. Iestyn and Sharma, Sapna and Weyhenmeyer, Gesa A. and Debolskiy, Andrey and Golub, Malgorzata and Mercado-Bettín, Daniel and Perroud, Marjorie and Stepanenko, Victor and Tan, Zeli and Grant, Luke and Ladwig, Robert and Mesman, Jorrit and Moore, Tadhg N. and Shatwell, Tom and Vanderkelen, Inne and Austin, Jay A. and DeGasperi, Curtis L. and Dokulil, Martin and La Fuente, Sofia and Mackay, Eleanor B. and Schladow, S. Geoffrey and Watanabe, Shohei and Marcé, Rafael and Pierson, Don C. and Thiery, Wim and Jennings, Eleanor}},
  booktitle    = {{Nature Communications}},
  issn         = {{2041-1723}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{ Springer Nature }},
  title        = {{{Phenological shifts in lake stratification under climate change}}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s41467-021-22657-4}},
  volume       = {{12}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{12230,
  abstract     = {{Model ensembles have several benefits compared to single-model applications but are not frequently used within the lake modelling community. Setting up and running multiple lake models can be challenging and time consuming, despite the many similarities between the existing models (forcing data, hypsograph, etc.). Here we present an R package, LakeEnsemblR, that facilitates running ensembles of five different vertical one-dimensional hydrodynamic lake models (FLake, GLM, GOTM, Simstrat, MyLake). The package requires input in a standardised format and a single configuration file. LakeEnsemblR formats these files to the input required by each model, and provides functions to run and calibrate the models. The outputs of the different models are compiled into a single file, and several post-processing operations are supported. LakeEnsemblR's workflow standardisation can simplify model benchmarking and uncertainty quantification, and improve collaborations between scientists. We showcase the successful application of LakeEnsemblR for two different lakes.}},
  author       = {{Moore, Tadhg N. and Mesman, Jorrit P. and Ladwig, Robert and Feldbauer, Johannes and Olsson, Freya and Pilla, Rachel M. and Shatwell, Tom and Venkiteswaran, Jason J. and Delany, Austin D. and Dugan, Hilary and Rose, Kevin C. and Read, Jordan S.}},
  booktitle    = {{Environmental modelling & software with environment data news}},
  issn         = {{1873-6726}},
  keywords     = {{Ensemble modeling, Vertical one-dimensional lake model, R package, Calibration, Thermal structure, Hydrodynamics}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier BV}},
  title        = {{{LakeEnsemblR: An R package that facilitates ensemble modelling of lakes}}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.envsoft.2021.105101}},
  volume       = {{143}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{12232,
  abstract     = {{We investigate the "macronutrient-access hypothesis", which states that the balance between stoichiometric macronutrient demand and accessible macronutrients controls nutrient assimilation by aquatic heterotrophs. Within this hypothesis, we consider bioavailable dissolved organic carbon (bDOC), reactive nitrogen (N) and reactive phosphorus (P) to be the macronutrients accessible to heterotrophic assimilation. Here, reactive N and P are the sums of dissolved inorganic N (nitrate-N, nitrite-N, ammonium-N), soluble-reactive P (SRP), and bioavailable dissolved organic N (bDON) and P (bDOP). Previous data from various freshwaters suggests this hypothesis, yet clear experimental support is missing. We assessed this hypothesis in a proof-of-concept experiment for waters from four small agricultural streams. We used seven different bDOC:reactive N and bDOC:reactive P ratios, induced by seven levels of alder leaf leachate addition. With these treatments and a stream-water specific bacterial inoculum, we conducted a 3-day experiment with three independent replicates per combination of stream water, treatment, and sampling occasion. Here, we extracted dissolved organic matter (DOM) fluorophores by measuring excitation-emission matrices with subsequent parallel factor decomposition (EEM-PARAFAC). We assessed the true bioavailability of DOC, DON, and the DOM fluorophores as the concentration difference between the beginning and end of each experiment. Subsequently, we calculated the bDOC and bDON concentrations based on the bioavailable EEM-PARAFAC fluorophores, and compared the calculated bDOC and bDON concentrations to their true bioavailability. Due to very low DOP concentrations, the DOP determination uncertainty was high, and we assumed DOP to be a negligible part of the reactive P. For bDOC and bDON, the true bioavailability measurements agreed with the same fractions calculated indirectly from bioavailable EEM-PARAFAC fluorophores (bDOC r2 = 0.96, p < 0.001; bDON r2 = 0.77, p < 0.001). Hence we could predict bDOC and bDON concentrations based on the EEM-PARAFAC fluorophores. The ratios of bDOC:reactive N (sum of bDON and DIN) and bDOC:reactive P (equal to SRP) exerted a strong, predictable stoichiometric control on reactive N and P uptake (R2 = 0.80 and 0.83). To define zones of C:N:P (co-)limitation of heterotrophic assimilation, we used a novel ternary-plot approach combining our data with literature data on C:N:P ranges of bacterial biomass. Here, we found a zone of maximum reactive N uptake (C:N:P approx. > 114: < 9:1), reactive P uptake (C:N:P approx. > 170:21: < 1) and reactive N and P co-limitation of nutrient uptake (C:N:P approx. > 204:14:1). The “macronutrient-access hypothesis” links ecological stoichiometry and biogeochemistry, and may be of importance for nutrient uptake in many freshwater ecosystems. However, this experiment is only a starting point and this hypothesis needs to be corroborated by further experiments for more sites, by in-situ studies, and with different DOC sources.}},
  author       = {{Graeber, Daniel and Tenzin, Youngdoung and Stutter, Marc and Weigelhofer, Gabriele and Shatwell, Tom and von Tümpling, Wolf and Tittel, Jörg and Wachholz, Alexander and Borchardt, Dietrich}},
  booktitle    = {{Biogeochemistry : an international journal }},
  issn         = {{1573-515X}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{1--20}},
  publisher    = {{Springer }},
  title        = {{{Bioavailable DOC: reactive nutrient ratios control heterotrophic nutrient assimilation—An experimental proof of the macronutrient-access hypothesis}}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10533-021-00809-4}},
  volume       = {{155}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{9409,
  author       = {{Klüber, Marco and Lohr, Mathias}},
  booktitle    = {{Berichte aus den Arbeitskreisen Heimische Orchideen}},
  issn         = {{0176-2745}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{5--28}},
  publisher    = {{AHO}},
  title        = {{{Das Kriechende Netzblatt Goodyera repens (L.) R. BROWN – Orchidee des Jahres 2021}}},
  volume       = {{28}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@misc{9998,
  author       = {{Schmidt, Luise and Felmeden, Jörg}},
  booktitle    = {{fbr-wasserspiegel}},
  issn         = {{1436-0632}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{16–20}},
  publisher    = {{fbr Dialog GmbH}},
  title        = {{{Was haben Betriebs- und Regenwassernutzung mit Sektorkopplungen zu tun? Systematischer Ansatz, Potenziale und Herausforderungen erweiterter Sektorkopplungen und Handreichungen für Kommunen und kommunale Betriebe}}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}

@book{9999,
  abstract     = {{Hessen hat mit einem Phosphor-Programm für Kläranlagen im Rahmen seines Maßnahmenprogrammes für die Jahre 2015 bis 2021 eine bundesweite Vorreiterrolle zur Reduzierung von Phosphoreinträgen in die Oberflächengewässer übernommen. Alle hessischen Kläranlagen ab einer Ausbaugröße von 1.000 EW müssen nun Schritt für Schritt niedrigere Phosphor-Grenzwerte einhalten. Durch eine Halbierung der Phosphor-Einträge sollen in allen Fließgewässern die Phosphat-P-Konzentrationen auf einen unkritischen Wert von unter 0,07 mg/l PO4-P reduziert werden. Im Rahmen der Bestandsaufnahme und Erfolgskontrolle werden in dieser Studie Betriebsergebnisse und Erfahrungen zur Phosphorelimination auf mittelhessischen Kläranlagen systematisch ausgewertet und evaluiert. Die Daten und Erkenntnisse der betrachteten Kläranlagenwerden allgemein zusammengestellt und emissionsseitig ausgewertet.}},
  author       = {{Liese, Valerie and Schier, Wernfried and Emmert, Sarah and Felmeden, Jörg}},
  editor       = {{Felmeden, Jörg and Morck, Tobias}},
  isbn         = {{978-3-7376-0957-9}},
  pages        = {{168}},
  publisher    = {{Kassel University Press }},
  title        = {{{Auswertung von Betriebsergebnissen und Erfahrungen zur weitestgehenden Phosphorelimination: Evaluierung ausgewählter kommunaler Kläranlagen in Mittelhessen vor dem Hintergrund des Hessischen Maßnahmenprogrammes zu Phosphor}}},
  volume       = {{43}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}