@misc{9296, abstract = {{Was sind aktuelle gesellschaftliche und klimawandelbedingte Herausforderungen der Stadtplanung? Wie kann die Natur in der Stadt eine Lösung sein? Welche politischen und planerischen Ziele leiten sich daraus ab? Und welche Beispiele der grünen Transformation aus der stadtplanerischen Praxis gibt es?}}, author = {{Cardinali, Marcel}}, booktitle = {{BDB Akademie 2022}}, title = {{{Städtebau als Lösung für gesellschaftliche Herausforderungen}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{9297, author = {{Cardinali, Marcel}}, location = {{Bielefeld}}, publisher = {{Radio Hertz 87.9 (Lokalradio Bielefeld und Umgebung)}}, title = {{{Was ist eigentlich eine15-Minuten Stadt? : [Radiointerview]}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{9298, author = {{Cardinali, Marcel}}, booktitle = {{Die Zukunft des Wohnens [Zeitungsbeilage 17.02.2022]}}, publisher = {{Die Zeit}}, title = {{{Alles in 15 Minuten erreichbar [Interview]}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @article{9356, abstract = {{In today’s manufacturing industry, enterprise-resource-planning (ERP) systems reach their limit when planning and scheduling production subject to multiple objectives and constraints. Advanced planning and scheduling (APS) systems provide these capabilities and are an extension for ERP systems. However, when integrating an APS and ERP system, the ERP data frequently lacks quality, hindering the APS system from working as required. This paper introduces a data quality (DQ) assessment framework that employs a Bayesian Network (BN) to perform quick DQ assessments based on expert interviews and DQ measurements with actual ERP data. We explain the BN’s functionality, design, and validation and show how using the perceived DQ of experts and a semi-supervised learning algorithm improves the BN’s predictions over time. We discuss applying our framework in an APS system implementation project involving an APS system provider and a medium-sized manufacturer of hydraulic cylinders. Despite considering the DQ assessment framework in such a specific context, it is not restricted to a particular domain. We close by discussing the framework’s limits, particularly the BN as a DQ assessment methodology and future works to improve its performance.}}, author = {{Herrmann, Jan-Phillip and Tackenberg, Sven and Padoano, Elio and Hartlief, Jörg and Rautenstengel, Jens and Loeser, Christine and Böhme, Jörg }}, issn = {{1877-0509 }}, journal = {{Procedia Computer Science}}, keywords = {{Data Quality Assessment, Advanced Planning, Scheduling, Bayesian Network, Enterprise Resource Planning}}, pages = {{194--204}}, publisher = {{Elsevier}}, title = {{{An ERP Data Quality Assessment Framework for the Implementation of an APS system using Bayesian Networks}}}, doi = {{https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2022.01.218}}, volume = {{200}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{9359, abstract = {{In der Entwicklung und Produktion von Produkten sind heute eine Vielzahl von Akteuren involviert, wodurch diese Prozesse an Komplexität zunehmen. Besonders in der digitalen Darstellung von Produkten über ihren gesamten Lebenszyklus sind die Wirkbeziehungen zwischen Hard- und Software beziehungsweise zwischen Bauteilen und den dafür erforderlichen Produktionsprozessen kaum bekannt. Erhöhte Entwicklungskosten und Terminüberschreitungen sind daher gerade im Umfeld von KMUs eher die Regel statt die Ausnahme. Das vom BMBF geförderte Forschungsprojekt FuPEP (Funktionsorientiertes Komplexitätsmanagement in allen Phasen der Produktentstehung) adressiert diese Problemstellung, indem ein Ansatz zur Handhabung des Komplexitätsmanagements auf Basis der Design Structure Matrix (DSM) und der Industrie-4.0-Verwaltungsschale (VWS bzw. engl. Asset Administration Shell, AAS) entwickelt wird [1]. Abbildung 1 zeigt die grundsätzliche FuPEP-Softwarestruktur und die Rolle von DSM und VWS. Der vorliegende Artikel erläutert zum einen das Konzept der DSM und zum anderen wie eine DSM als VWS-Teilmodell abgebildet werden kann.}}, author = {{Imort, Sebastian and Pankrath, Carolin and Herrmann, Jan-Phillip and Deuter, Andreas}}, booktitle = {{atp magazin}}, issn = {{2625-4212}}, number = {{11-12}}, pages = {{26--29}}, publisher = {{Vulkan-Verlag GmbH}}, title = {{{Verwaltungsschale: Integration einer Design Structure Matrix (DSM) in die VWS}}}, volume = {{63}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{9360, abstract = {{Background: Errors can have dangerous consequences, resulting in a preventive strategy in most company-based technical vocational education and training (TVET). On the contrary, errors provide a useful opportunity for learning due to mismatches of mental models and reality and especially to improve occupational safety and health (OSH). Objective: This article presents a didactic concept for developing a learning system based on learning from errors. Learners shall directly experience the consequences of erroneous actions through presenting error consequences in augmented reality to avoid negative, dangerous, or cost-intensive outcomes. Methods: Empirical data prove errors to be particularly effective in TVET. A formal description of a work system is systematically adopted to outline a connection between work, errors concerning OSH, and a didactic concept. A proof-of-concept systematically performs a use case for the developed learning system. It supports critical reflections from a technical, safety, and didactical perspective, naming implications and limitations. Results: By learning from errors, a work-based didactic concept supports OSH competencies relying on a learning system. The latter integrates digital twins of the work system to simulate and visualise dangerous error consequences for identified erroneous actions in a technical proof-of-concept. Results demonstrate the ability to detect action errors in work processes and simulations of error consequences in augmented reality. Conclusion: The technical learning system for OSH education extends existing learning approaches by showcasing virtual consequences. However, capabilities are limited regarding prepared learning scenarios with predefined critical errors. Future studies should assess learning effectiveness in an industrial scenario and investigate its usability.}}, author = {{Goppold, Marvin and Herrmann, Jan-Phillip and Tackenberg, Sven and Brandl, Christopher and Nitsch , Verena}}, booktitle = {{Work}}, issn = {{1875-9270 }}, keywords = {{Vocational education, digital twin, work system design}}, number = {{4}}, pages = {{1563--1575}}, publisher = {{IOS Press}}, title = {{{An error-based augmented reality learning system for work-based occupational safety and health education}}}, doi = {{10.3233/WOR-211243}}, volume = {{72}}, year = {{2022}}, } @book{9415, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{149}}, publisher = {{SubstainableCampus Höxter}}, title = {{{Natur und Landschaft sind ... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{9416, author = {{Upmann, Matthias and Weyland, Gerd}}, booktitle = {{Fleischwirtschaft}}, issn = {{0015-363X }}, location = {{Lemgo}}, number = {{11}}, pages = {{42--46}}, publisher = {{dfv-Mediengruppe, Dt. Fachverl. }}, title = {{{Was ist erlaubt, was verboten?}}}, volume = {{101}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{9417, author = {{Upmann, Matthias and Weyland, Gerd}}, booktitle = {{Fleischwirtschaft}}, issn = {{0015-363X}}, location = {{Lemgo}}, number = {{12}}, pages = {{50--55}}, publisher = {{dfv-Mediengruppe, Dt. Fachverl.}}, title = {{{Was ist erlaubt, was verboten?}}}, volume = {{101}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{9419, author = {{Upmann, Matthias and Stiebing, Achim}}, location = {{Lemgo}}, title = {{{In eigener Sache: Studium der Fleischtechnologie gestern - heute - morgen }}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{9420, abstract = {{Larger processing equipment to produce minced meat could affect its structure due to intensive processing and a high energy intake in the meat mass. To assess if this would result in alterations in the minced meat quality, finely chopped meat (FCM) was added in different concentrations (15, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, and 100%) to minced meat and quality parameters were analyzed. FCM was used to simulate different intensity of an unintended destruction of meat cells due to various processes. The amount of non-intact cells (ANIC) was determined histologically and furthermore, soluble protein content, water holding capacity, mechanical and sensory texture, and scanning electron and confocal laser scanning microscopy was applied to analyze the meat structure and quality. ANIC indicated that even adding 15% FCM was statistically (p < 0.05) distinguishable from 100% minced meat and 30% FCM had already 50 Vol.-% ANIC. In contrast, the addition of 15% or 30% FCM did not result in significant differences in drip loss of raw and cooked meat as well as mechanical and sensory texture analysis. This study showed that intensive processing might be detectable via ANIC, but that the minced meat quality was not affected.}}, author = {{Witte , Franziska and Sawas , Erik and Berger , Lisa M. and Gibis , Monika and Weiss, Jochen and Röser, Anja and Upmann, Matthias and Joeres, Eike and Juadjur , Andreas and Bindrich , Ute and Heinz , Volker and Terjung, Nino}}, booktitle = {{Applied Sciences}}, issn = {{2076-3417 }}, keywords = {{minced pork, industrial meat processing, quality characterization, techno-functional properties of minced pork, structural modification}}, number = {{12}}, publisher = {{MDPI}}, title = {{{Influence of Finely Chopped Meat Addition on Quality Parameters of Minced Meat}}}, doi = {{https://doi.org/10.3390/app122010590}}, volume = {{20}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{9421, author = {{Tholen, Janna and Mohr, Jessica and Bruns, Michael and Schulze Althoff, Gereon and Upmann, Matthias}}, location = {{Garmisch-Partenkirchen}}, title = {{{Kontaminationen während des Schlachtprozesses auf Schweineschlachtkörpern}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{9427, author = {{Kümmel, Jens and Nordhoff, Daniel}}, booktitle = {{das Wirtschaftsstudium- wisu: Zeitschrift für Ausbildung, Prüfung, Berufseinstieg und Fortbildung}}, issn = {{0340-3084}}, keywords = {{Umwandlungen, Umwandlungsgesetz, Rechtsformen}}, number = {{10}}, pages = {{1046--1053}}, publisher = {{Lange Verlag GmbH & Co.KG}}, title = {{{Unternehmensumwandlungen}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @proceedings{9440, editor = {{Noosten, Dirk}}, isbn = {{978-3-9816586-4-4}}, issn = {{2510-7321}}, location = {{Detmold}}, pages = {{80}}, publisher = {{Noosten-Verlag}}, title = {{{Bewertung von Immobilien. 25. Symposium für Immobilienbewertung : Tagungsband}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9463, author = {{Ajib, Salman}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{11--13}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Natur, Landschaft und Menschheit - eine Gedankenreise in Bildern aus dem Vorderen Orient}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9464, author = {{Aland, Ute}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{14--15}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Ich bin ein Gott auf Erden}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9465, author = {{Althaus, Christoph}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{19--21}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Natur und Landschaft als Zuflucht, Heimat und Auftrag}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9466, author = {{Asche, Norbert}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{22--25}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Überlegungen zu Natur, Landschaft und Ökologie}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9467, author = {{Beinlich, Burkhard}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{26--28}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Natur und Landschaft aus dem Blickwinkel eines Evolutions-Biologen und Naturschützers}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9468, author = {{Berens, Stefan}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{29--31}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Tempus fugit - Die Zeit schreitet voran! - Alles wird gut??}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9469, author = {{Bochnig, Stefan}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{35--28}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Natur, Landschaft und städtischer Freiraum - Bruchstücke eines lebenslangen Disjurses}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9470, author = {{Fettig, Joachim}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{44--46}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Natur und Landschaft in Mittelnorwegen}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9471, author = {{Gabriel, Maria Alejandra and Rubart, Jessica}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{47--49}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Natur, Landschaft und Umwelt in einer digitalisierten Welt}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9472, author = {{von Holten, Malte}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{61--64}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Was ist und was bedeutet mir Natur?}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9473, author = {{Huxmann, Nora Johanna}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{68--70}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Mein Herz schlägt für ... die Pflanzenverwendung. Und Natur. Landschaft auch.}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9474, author = {{Kaußen, Lucas}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{71--72}}, publisher = {{SubstainableCampus Höxter}}, title = {{{Natur und Landschaft sind unsere täglichen Begleiter!}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9475, author = {{Knepper-Bartel, Yvonne-Christin}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{73--75}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Naturschutz und Zufriedenheit}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9476, author = {{Krahl, Jürgen}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{76--80}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Antworten auf drei Fragen von Professor Riedl}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9477, author = {{Lohr, Mathias}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{81--84}}, publisher = {{SubstainableCampus Höxter}}, title = {{{Von der Sehnsucht nach Landschaften, Pflanzen und Tieren}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9478, author = {{Maas, Klaus}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{85--87}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Eine Sicht auf Natur und Landschaft (und Meer)}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9479, author = {{Maßmeyer, Klaus}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{91--93}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{"Dem Anwenden muss das Erkennen vorausgehen" (Max Planck)}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9480, author = {{Oldenburg, Martin}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{94--96}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Vom Pott nach Polier}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9481, author = {{Rathke, Klaas}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{97--98}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Die Kraft des Wassers}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9482, author = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{99--102}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Verbundenheit im "Alter Ego" - Verantwortung für mein zweites Selbst}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9483, author = {{Rohler, Hans-Peter}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{106--108}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{[Was ist und was bedeutet mir Natur]}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9484, author = {{Sommerhäuser, Mario}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{112--115}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Meine Natur und Landschaft - am Niederrhein}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9485, author = {{Stemmer, Boris}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{120--122}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Landschaft und Natur}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9486, author = {{Timmer, Mirco}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{123--125}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Gedanken zu den drei Fragen:}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9487, author = {{Türk, Winfried}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{126--129}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Bruchschollenland zwischen Rhön und Thüringer Wald}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9488, author = {{Winking, Lars}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{136--138}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Was ist und was bedeutet mir Natur?}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9489, author = {{Wolf, Stefan}}, booktitle = {{Natur und Landschaft sind... ja was? Und überhaupt: wozu?}}, editor = {{Riedl, Ulrich}}, pages = {{142--144}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe. Sustainable Campus Höxter}}, title = {{{Gedanken-Bild}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{9507, author = {{Stasch, Jessica}}, pages = {{75}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe}}, title = {{{Konzeption, Gestaltung und Realisation eines Buches zum Thema Ayurveda}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{9568, abstract = {{Pellet production is a multi-step manufacturing process comprising granulation, extrusion and spheronisation. The first step represents a critical control point, since the quality of the granule mass highly influences subsequent process steps and, consequently, the quality of final pellets. The most important parameter of wet granulation is the liquid requirement, which can often only be quantitatively evaluated after further process steps. To identify an alternative for optimal liquid requirements, experiments were conducted with a formulation based on lactose and microcrystalline cellulose. Granules were analyzed with a Powder Vertical Shear Rig. We identified the compression density (ρpress) as the said alternative, linking information from the powder material and the moisture content (R2 = 0.995). We used ρpress to successfully predict liquid requirements for unknown formulation compositions. By means of this prediction, pellets with high quality, regarding shape and size distribution, were produced by carrying out a multi-step manufacturing process. Furthermore, the applicability of ρpress as an alternative quality parameter to other placebo formulations and to formulations containing active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) was demonstrated.}}, author = {{Ramm, Selina and Fulek, Ruwen and Eberle, Veronika Anna and Kiera, Christian and Odefey, Ulrich and Pein-Hackelbusch, Miriam}}, booktitle = {{Pharmaceutics}}, issn = {{1999-4923}}, keywords = {{wet granulation, liquid requirement, granulation endpoint, compression density}}, number = {{11}}, publisher = {{MDPI}}, title = {{{Compression Density as an Alternative to Identify an Optimal Moisture Content for High Shear Wet Granulation as an Initial Step for Spheronisation.}}}, doi = {{https://doi.org/10.3390/pharmaceutics14112303}}, volume = {{14}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{9660, author = {{Brand, Henry}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe}}, title = {{{Kohärenz in experimentellen Werken}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inproceedings{9666, abstract = {{In mechanical engineering, individual functional units of a machine are often assembled by one operator at single workstations or at one-piece flow lines. Based on the order information, the required parts are taken from flow racks and assembled step by step to build a functional unit. The existing assembly concepts have two decisive disadvantages in operational practice. First, a large number of components to be provided leads to long walking distances at the work station or line. Second, as the complexity of the assembly task increases, the informational portion of the work increases, so that paper-based information provision can lead to unnecessary assembly errors and additional times. For these reasons, a compacted assembly system has been developed in which, firstly, material is supplied via driven carousels and, secondly, the necessary information is provided to the operator via a cognitive assistance system. The article shows that this concept can reduce walking distances while avoiding assembly errors and additional times.}}, author = {{Hinrichsen, Sven and Nikolenko, Alexander and Beckmann, Nils and Meyer, Frederic}}, booktitle = {{IEEM2022 : IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM) : Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, 07-10 December 2022 }}, isbn = {{978-1-6654-8688-0}}, keywords = {{assembly system, assistance system, complexity}}, location = {{Kuala Lumpur}}, publisher = {{IEEE}}, title = {{{Development of a New Type of Carousel-based Compacted Work System for Mixed-model Assembly in Mechanical Engineering}}}, doi = {{10.1109/ieem55944.2022.9989731}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9668, abstract = {{Das in dem Beitrag dargestellte Projekt beschreibt die Reorganisation eines Produktionsbereichs bei dem Unternehmen Phoenix Contact, bei der Mensch, Organisation und Technik gleichermaßen berücksichtigt wurden. In dem Kapitel wird dabei ein Vorgehen erläutert, wie veränderte Anforderungen an Qualifikationen, die durch neue Technologien und Organisationsformen verursacht wurden, effizient ermittelt und umgesetzt werden können.}}, author = {{Kleineberg, Tim and Hinrichsen, Sven and Lütkemeier, Klaus}}, booktitle = {{Gestaltung digitalisierter Arbeitswelten}}, editor = {{Dumitrescu, Roman}}, isbn = {{9783662580134}}, issn = {{2523-3637}}, pages = {{49--62}}, publisher = {{Springer}}, title = {{{Zukunftswerkstatt COMBICON – PHOENIX CONTACT}}}, doi = {{10.1007/978-3-662-58014-1_4}}, year = {{2022}}, } @inbook{9669, abstract = {{Für eine erfolgreiche Einführung von Assistenzsystemen in der Produktion bedarf es eines nutzerzentrierten Einführungsprozesses. Der erarbeitete Einführungs- und Gestaltungsprozess ist einerseits auf Basis einer Auswertung von Literatur und andererseits über Interviews zum durchgeführten Projekt und einer Reihe von Workshops entstanden. Damit wird die Lücke eines fehlenden Einführungsprozesses geschlossen. Zusätzlicher Nutzen besteht in der ganzheitlichen Betrachtung des Einführungsprozesses. Mensch, Organisation und Technik werden gleichermaßen im Soll-Prozess berücksichtigt. Der Prozess ermöglicht ferner die Entwicklung einer aktiven partnerschaftlichen Zusammenarbeit zwischen Anwendern, Führungskräften und Betriebsräten in solchen Projekten.}}, author = {{Kleineberg, Tim and Hinrichsen, Sven and Busch, Felix}}, booktitle = {{Gestaltung digitalisierter Arbeitswelten}}, editor = {{Dumitrescu, Roman}}, isbn = {{9783662580134}}, issn = {{2523-3637}}, pages = {{63--77}}, publisher = {{Springer}}, title = {{{Entwicklung eines Leitfadens für die Einführung von Werkerassistenzsystemen :Ganzheitliche Einführung von Assistenzsystemen in der Montage: Integration von Technikgestaltung, Change Management-Erfolgsfaktoren und Beteiligung der Betriebsparteien}}}, doi = {{10.1007/978-3-662-58014-1_5}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{9690, author = {{Beckmann, Julia}}, pages = {{77}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen Lippe}}, title = {{{Nachhaltigkeit in der deutschen Film- und Fernsehproduktion}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @book{9934, editor = {{Kost, Susanne and Petrow, Constanze A.}}, isbn = {{978-3-658-37517-1}}, location = {{ Geisenheim}}, pages = {{343}}, publisher = {{Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden}}, title = {{{Kulturelle Vielfalt in Freiraum und Landschaft: Wahrnehmung, Partizipation, Aneignung und Gestaltung }}}, doi = {{https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-37518-8}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{9997, abstract = {{[Jörg Felmeden ist als Autor nicht im Dokument erwähnt]}}, author = {{Felmeden, Jörg}}, pages = {{103}}, publisher = {{Hessisches Ministerium für Umwelt, Klimaschutz, landwirtschaft und Verbraucherschutz}}, title = {{{Zukunftsplan Wasser - Wasserwirtschaftlicher Fachplan Hessen}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12654, abstract = {{Themenblock II: Digitale Bildung und Digitale Transformation der Arbeitswelt Exzellente berufliche Bildung benötigt erstklassige Lern- und Lehrbedingungen. In Kooperation mit regionalen Partner:innen aus Politik, Bildung und Wirtschaft haben sie eine Vertrauensgemeinschaft gegründet, in der flexible und spezialisierte Bildungskarrieren die Fach- und Führungskräfte der Zukunft hervorbringen werden. Geteilte Lern- und Lehrformate fördern und institutionalisieren hier künftig die Gleichwertigkeit von akademischer und beruflicher Bildung. Im Fokus stehen dabei zunächst die Branchen Metall, Kunststoff, Bau- und Bauausbaugewerbe und Elektro. Außerdem wird die hiesige Berufsbildung internationalisiert und eine zukunftsorientierte Innovations- und Gründungskultur gefördert. Eigenbetrieb Schulen des Kreises Lippe, Kreishandwerkerschaft Paderborn-Lippe, Lippe Bildung eG, Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe}}, author = {{Welling, Andreas}}, keywords = {{Lernortkooperation, Berufliche Bildung, Gleichwertigkeit, Bildungskarrieren, Innovation, Entrepreneurship, Gründungskompetenz}}, location = {{Paderborn}}, title = {{{Vorstellung des InnoVET-Projektes "Bildungsbrücken OWL"}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12655, author = {{Schneider, Birgit}}, location = {{Loccum}}, title = {{{Podiumsdiskussion zur nachschulischen Bildung im ländlichen Raum}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12793, abstract = {{Securing factory communication to protect corporate data is an important concern in the context of the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). Various cryptographic protocols can be used to establish secure communication channels. One of these protocols is the Transport Layer Security 1.3 (TLS 1.3) protocol. A key component of the TLS handshake protocol is the Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange (ECDHKE), a public key cryptosystem used to exchange keys over insecure channels which can be based on a number of standardized elliptic curves. A special form of elliptic curves are Montgomery curves which are advantageous compared to more traditional Weierstrass curves due to their fast arithmetic. This is especially important when the ECDHKE is performed on embedded devices and in time-critical situations. In this work, the performance of ECDHKE implementations using standardized Montgomery curves Curve25519 and Curve448 included in the wolfSSL library are evaluated on an embedded 32-bit STM32L476RG Nucleo development board designed by STMicroelectronics. The benchmark results show that using Curve25519 with around 220ms for the key pair generation and the key agreement respectively is approximately 75% faster than using Curve448 with around 900ms for each of the algorithms, which can be attributed to their differing security levels. These results suggest that the algorithms might not be fast enough for time critical situations.}}, author = {{Gebauer, Lisa Helene and Trsek, Henning and Heiss, Stefan}}, booktitle = {{2022 IEEE 18th International Conference on Factory Communication Systems (WFCS)}}, isbn = {{978-1-6654-1087-8}}, keywords = {{secure, factory communication, elliptic curves, ECDHKE, performance, embedded}}, location = {{Pavia, ITALY}}, pages = {{207--210}}, publisher = {{IEEE}}, title = {{{Secure Communication in Factories - Benchmarking Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange Implementations on an Embedded System}}}, doi = {{10.1109/wfcs53837.2022.9779189}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12796, abstract = {{This Design-Based Research (DBR) project aims to develop an intelligent tutoring system (ITS) for higher education. The system will collect teaching and learning materials in audio and video formats (e.g., podcasts, lecture recordings, screencasts, and explainer videos), and store them on a learning experience platform (LXP). Then, the ITS will process them with the help of speech recognition to gain data which, in turn, will be used to power further applications: Using artificial intelligence (AI), the platform will allow users to search the materials, automatically compiling them according to criteria like lesson subject, language, medium, or required prior knowledge. By the end of the last DBR cycle, the ITS will also provide a more active form of support: It will automatically generate exercises based on predefined patterns and teaching materials, thus allowing learners to check up on their learning progress autonomously. In order to closely match the ITS's features to the needs and learning habits of students in higher education, the development of this AI-based tutoring system is accompanied by an interdisciplinary team which will continuously re-evaluate and adapt the concept over the course of several DBR cycles. Our goal is to derive implications for the system's technical development by collecting and evaluating educational research data (mixed methods design; primary and secondary research methods).}}, author = {{Schmohl, Tobias and Schelling, Kathrin and Go, Stefanie and Thaler, Katrin Jana and Watanabe, Alice}}, booktitle = {{Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Computer Supported Education - Vol. 2}}, editor = {{Cukurova, Mutlu and Rummel, Nikol and Gillet, Denis and McLaren, Bruce and Uhomoibhi, James }}, keywords = {{Artificial Intelligence in Higher Education, Design-based Research, Intelligent Tutoring System, Participatory Technology Design, Scoping Review}}, location = {{Online}}, pages = {{179--186}}, publisher = {{SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications}}, title = {{{Development, Implementation and Acceptance of an AI-based Tutoring System: A Research-Led Methodology}}}, doi = {{10.5220/0011068500003182}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12801, abstract = {{The present contribution derives a theoretical framework for constructing novel geometrical constraints in the context of density-based topology optimization. Principally, the predefined geometrical dimensionality is enforced locally on the components of the optimized structures. These constraints are defined using the principal values (singular values) from a singular value decomposition of points clouds represented by elemental centroids and the corresponding relative density design variables. The proposed approach is numerically implemented for demonstrating the designing of lattice or membrane-like structures. Several numerical examples confirm the validity of the derived theoretical framework for geometric dimensionality control.}}, author = {{Gerzen, Nikolai and Mertins, Thorsten and Pedersen, Claus B. W.}}, booktitle = {{Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization}}, issn = {{1615-147X}}, keywords = {{Manufacturing constraints, Topology optimization, Geometric constraints, Gradient based structural optimization, Lattice designing, Additive manufacturing}}, number = {{5}}, publisher = {{Springer Science and Business Media LLC}}, title = {{{Geometric dimensionality control of structural components in topology optimization}}}, doi = {{10.1007/s00158-022-03252-7}}, volume = {{65}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12804, abstract = {{Data in many applications follows systems of Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs). This paper presents a novel algorithmic and symbolic construction for covariance functions of Gaussian Processes (GPs) with realizations strictly following a system of linear homogeneous ODEs with constant coefficients, which we call LODE-GPs. Introducing this strong inductive bias into a GP improves modelling of such data. Using smith normal form algorithms, a symbolic technique, we overcome two current restrictions in the state of the art: (1) the need for certain uniqueness conditions in the set of solutions, typically assumed in classical ODE solvers and their probabilistic counterparts, and (2) the restriction to controllable systems, typically assumed when encoding differential equations in covariance functions. We show the effectiveness of LODE-GPs in a number of experiments, for example learning physically interpretable parameters by maximizing the likelihood.}}, author = {{Besginow, Andreas and Lange-Hegermann, Markus}}, booktitle = {{36th Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2022) }}, editor = {{Koyejo, S. and Mohamed, S. and Agarwal, A. and Belgrave, D. and Cho, K. and Oh, A.}}, isbn = {{978-1-7138-7108-8 }}, issn = {{1049-5258}}, keywords = {{SMITH NORMAL-FORM, ALGORITHMS, REDUCTION}}, location = {{New Orleans, La.; Online}}, pages = {{29386 -- 29399}}, publisher = {{Curran Associates, Inc.}}, title = {{{Constraining Gaussian Processes to Systems of Linear Ordinary Differential Equations}}}, volume = {{35}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12810, abstract = {{Recent studies on assistance systems show that adaptive support for users is becoming increasingly important, as this is a promising approach to ensure acceptance, learning support, and appropriate assistance in the long term. Developers of assistance systems are therefore faced with the challenge of designing various dimensions of adaptivity in such a way that they are conducive to acceptance and support. In this paper, we consider the different dimensions and options for the adaptation of assembly assistance and present the results of a first survey to investigate users' expectations regarding the adaptability of assembly assistance systems. Our evaluation shows that users have clear preferences concerning the control over adaptation and adaptation goals, while other aspects of adaptation assistance do not indicate a clear tendency. The results of this survey should serve as a decision support in the design phase of adaptive assistance systems to choose between different implementation options and concepts.}}, author = {{Heinz-Jakobs, Mario and Oestreich, Hendrik and Wrede, Sebastian and Röcker, Carsten}}, booktitle = {{2022 15th International Conference on Human System Interaction (HSI)}}, editor = {{De Silva, Daswin and Ruminski , Jacek and Manic, Milos }}, issn = {{978-1-6654-6823-7}}, keywords = {{adaptivity, assistance systems, survey, human-centred design, interaction design, self-adaptive systems}}, location = {{Melbourne, AUSTRALIA}}, publisher = {{IEEE}}, title = {{{User Expectations Regarding Design Dimensions of Adapative Assistance Systems}}}, doi = {{10.1109/hsi55341.2022.9869509}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12814, abstract = {{Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) are developed to reduce fuel consumption and the emission of carbon dioxide. Common powertrain configurations of PHEVs (i.e., the configuration of the combustion engine, electric motor, and transmission) can be operated either in series, parallel, or power split hybrid mode, whereas powertrain configurations with multimode transmissions enable switching between those modes during vehicle operation. Hence, depending on the current operation state of the vehicle, the most appropriate mode in terms efficiency can be selected. This, however, requires an operating strategy, which controls the mode selection as well as the torque distribution between the combustion engine and electric motor with the aim of optimal battery depletion and minimal fuel consumption. A well-known approach is the equivalent consumption minimization strategy (ECMS). It can be applied by using optimizations based on a prediction of the future driving behavior. Since the outcome of the ECMS depends on the quality of this prediction, it is crucial to know how accurate the predictions must be in order to obtain acceptable results. In this contribution, various prediction methods and real-time capable ECMS implementations are analyzed and compared in terms of the achievable fuel economy. The basis for the analysis is a holistic model of a state-of-the-art PHEV powertrain configuration, comprising the multimode transmission, corresponding powertrain components, and representative real-world driving data.}}, author = {{Geng, Stefan and Schulte, Thomas and Maas, Jürgen}}, booktitle = {{Applied Sciences}}, issn = {{2076-3417}}, keywords = {{PHEV, ECMS, multimode transmission, optimization, powertrain modeling}}, number = {{6}}, publisher = {{MDPI AG}}, title = {{{Model-Based Analysis of Different Equivalent Consumption Minimization Strategies for a Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicle}}}, doi = {{10.3390/app12062905}}, volume = {{12}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12817, abstract = {{Sub-optimal control policies in intersection traffic signal controllers (TSC) contribute to congestion and lead to negative effects on human health and the environment. Reinforcement learning (RL) for traffic signal control is a promising approach to design better control policies and has attracted considerable research interest in recent years. However, most work done in this area used simplified simulation environments of traffic scenarios to train RL-based TSC. To deploy RL in real-world traffic systems, the gap between simplified simulation environments and real-world applications has to be closed. Therefore, we propose LemgoRL, a benchmark tool to train RL agents as TSC in a realistic simulation environment of Lemgo, a medium-sized town in Germany. In addition to the realistic simulation model, LemgoRL encompasses a traffic signal logic unit that ensures compliance with all regulatory and safety requirements. LemgoRL offers the same interface as the well-known OpenAI gym toolkit to enable easy deployment in existing research work. To demonstrate the functionality and applicability of LemgoRL, we train a state-of-the-art Deep RL algorithm on a CPU cluster utilizing a framework for distributed and parallel RL and compare its performance with other methods. Our benchmark tool drives the development of RL algorithms towards real-world applications.}}, author = {{Müller, Arthur and Rangras, Vishal and Ferfers, Tobias and Hufen, Florian and Schreckenberg, Lukas and Jasperneite, Jürgen and Schnittker, Georg and Waldmann, Michael and Friesen, Maxim and Wiering, Marco}}, booktitle = {{20th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications (ICMLA)}}, editor = {{Wani, M. Arif and Sethi, Ishwar and Shi, Weisong and Qu, Guangzhi and Stan Raicu, Daniela and Jin, Ruoming }}, isbn = {{978-1-6654-4337-1}}, keywords = {{deep reinforcement learning, traffic signal control, intelligent transportation system, traffic simulation}}, location = {{Online}}, pages = {{507--514}}, publisher = {{IEEE}}, title = {{{Towards Real-World Deployment of Reinforcement Learning for Traffic Signal Control}}}, doi = {{10.1109/icmla52953.2021.00085}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12825, abstract = {{Agriculture is a major contributor to nitrate groundwater contamination. Hence, farmers are demanded to reduce the environmental impact but simultaneously must provide sufficient food products. One important building block for this "sustainable intensification" are appropriate cropping strategies. The potential of modified crop rotations was evaluated in a high-yielding environment in Northern Germany. Therefore, in five consecutive growing seasons (2016/2017 - 2020/2021) three crop rotations were grown in a field trial and compared with respect to agronomic (cereal unit), economic (gross margin) and environmental (N surplus) parameters. A standard crop rotation, typical for the region of the study, was compared with rearranged and augmented crop rotations. Therefore, crops with a high autumnal N uptake (winter oilseed rape and catch crops) were grown after crops with typically high soil mineral N (SMN) amounts after harvest (faba bean and winter oilseed rape). Due to the change of preceding and subsequent crops, an increased N transfer was supposed to prevent N from leaching and a lower N fertilizer demand of the subsequent crop was expected. On average, the modified crop rotations achieved significantly higher cereal units (9.3 and 10.8 t center dot ha -1) compared to the local crop rotation (8.5 t center dot ha -1). The gross margin of the local crop rotation was 1474 euro center dot ha- 1 and the other crop rotations maintained (1443 euro center dot ha -1) or significantly increased (1572 euro center dot ha -1) this value, respectively. The local crop rotation had a N surplus of 47 kg N center dot ha -1. In contrast, the N surplus of the modified crop rotations was significantly lower (10 and 28 kg N center dot ha -1). In summary, the results showed that a thoughtful rearrangement of crop rotations is an appropriate measure to simultaneously improve yields and gross margins with less unfavorable environmental impacts.}}, author = {{Rose, Maren and Pahlmann, Ingo and Kage, Henning}}, booktitle = {{European Journal of Agronomy}}, issn = {{1873-7331}}, keywords = {{Crop rotation, Sustainable intensification, Cereal unit, Gross margin, Nitrogen surplus, Effective net nitrogen mineralization}}, publisher = {{Elsevier BV}}, title = {{{Modified crop rotations for a sustainable intensification? A case study in a high-yielding environment with recurrent nitrogen surplus}}}, doi = {{10.1016/j.eja.2022.126644}}, volume = {{142}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12833, abstract = {{In Northwestern Europe, Germany, France, the Netherlands, the UK and Belgium constitute the biggest five potato producers, with total potato crop production around 60% of EU-28 production before Brexit. Soil and climate conditions are highly favourable for potato growth in this region. Production is under driving forces of (i) the potato processing industry, particularly in Belgium; (ii) the innovation for fresh potato in the UK, France and Germany; (iii) the leadership of Germany and the Netherlands for starch potato; and (iv) the dominance of the Netherlands for seed production. Based on an industrial agri-food production system, the region has the highest potato yield levels worldwide and developed relevant trade networks for export of seed, fresh and processed potato products in and outside Europe. Conventional and intensive potato production is widespread over the region, whilst organic production started to develop in Germany and France. Whether the coming decades will be as successful as the last ones for sustainable potato production will depend on how the sector and stakeholders of the whole potato value-chain will overcome new issues and challenges. These are mainly soil quality and health conservation, consequences of climate change, increasing bans on the use of plant protection products, tightening environmental standards, food waste reduction and increasing trade tensions hampering the flow of potatoes around the world. After a detailed description of the potato production in the region, this paper contains a SWOT analysis aiming to identify potential solutions to overcome environmental, technical, economic, political and societal issues in the region for sustainable potato production in the coming years and decades.}}, author = {{Goffart, Jean-Pierre and Haverkort, Anton and Storey, Michael and Haase, Norbert and Martin, Michel and Lebrun, Pierre and Ryckmans, Daniel and Florins, Dominique and Demeulemeester, Kürt}}, booktitle = {{Potato research : journal of the European Association for Potato Research}}, issn = {{1871-4528}}, keywords = {{Industrial agri-food production, Production practices, Sustainability, Value-chain}}, number = {{3}}, pages = {{503--547}}, publisher = {{Springer }}, title = {{{Potato Production in Northwestern Europe (Germany, France, the Netherlands, United Kingdom, Belgium): Characteristics, Issues, Challenges and Opportunities}}}, doi = {{10.1007/s11540-021-09535-8}}, volume = {{65}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12901, abstract = {{It has been 15 years by now that the International Association for Landscape Ecology – Chapter Germany (IALE-D) launched the e-journal Landscape Online. At the time of its first publication in 2007, to the best of our knowledge, it was one of the first open access peer-reviewed scientific e-journals in the field of Landscape Ecology. Over the last 15 years, it evolved from an idea driven by the German-speaking IALE community in Germany, Austria and Switzerland to a wider established journal linked to the international IALE community supported by partners across the world. In this Editorial, we (1) present the journal’s development and the regional distribution of authorships, (2) reflect on the topics addressed by the articles published, and (3) outline the latest developments in the light of continuities and changes.}}, author = {{Rolf, Werner and Schirpke, Uta}}, booktitle = {{Landscape Online}}, issn = {{1865-1542}}, publisher = {{IALE-D }}, title = {{{Fifteen years of Landscape Online: Looking back at the development of an e-journal}}}, doi = {{10.3097/lo.2022.1106}}, volume = {{97}}, year = {{2022}}, } @book{12907, abstract = {{In diesem Open Access-Tagungsband sind die besten Beiträge des 11. Jahreskolloquiums "Kommunikation in der Automation" (KommA 2020) und des 7. Jahreskolloquiums "Bildverarbeitung in der Automation" (BVAu 2020) enthalten. Die Kolloquien fanden am 28. und 29. Oktober 2020 statt und wurden erstmalig als digitale Webveranstaltung auf dem Innovation Campus Lemgo organisiert. Die vorgestellten neuesten Forschungsergebnisse auf den Gebieten der industriellen Kommunikationstechnik und Bildverarbeitung erweitern den aktuellen Stand der Forschung und Technik. Die in den Beiträgen enthaltenen anschauliche Anwendungsbeispiele aus dem Bereich der Automation setzen die Ergebnisse in den direkten Anwendungsbezug.}}, editor = {{Jasperneite, Jürgen and Lohweg, Volker}}, isbn = {{978-3-662-64282-5}}, issn = {{2522-8587}}, keywords = {{Industrielle Kommunikationstechnik, Industrielle Bildverarbeitung, Network reliability and redundancy methods, Networked Control Systems, Wireless real-time communication, Open Access}}, location = {{Lemgo}}, pages = {{329}}, publisher = {{Springer Berlin Heidelberg}}, title = {{{Kommunikation und Bildverarbeitung in der Automation : Ausgewählte Beiträge der Jahreskolloquien KommA und BVAu 2020}}}, doi = {{10.1007/978-3-662-64283-2}}, volume = {{14}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12944, abstract = {{Lyme borreliosis is a vector-borne disease in humans and animals caused by bacteria from the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato complex (Bbsl). The possible transmission of Bbsl from companion animals to humans via ticks makes this disease important in terms of One Health approaches. Thus, early and accurate diagnosis and treatment are of utmost importance. Today’s standard for the detection of specific antibodies against Bbsl is a two-tiered test system based on an ELISA for screening combined with a line immunoassay (LIA) for confirmation. In this study, 200 canine and 200 equine serum samples with known antibody status were tested with two different LIAs (A and B). Results were compared regarding sensitivity, specificity, the diagnostic outcome for dogs and horses, as well as operability of the test. The results for canine serum samples corresponded to 94.0%, making both LIAs a good choice for LB diagnostic in dogs. For equine serum samples, the agreement of both tests was 65.5%, displaying the challenge equine samples still provide in LB diagnostic. Major concerns were the interpretation of the OspA antigen (AG) signal and the use of unspecific (i.e., p100/p83) or too sensitive signals on the LIA. The operability of both LIAs was equally user-friendly. Regarding the tests’ evaluation, the scanning process provided by LIA A was a major advantage considering the comparability of the tests.}}, author = {{Doff, Sophie and Wenderlein, Jasmin and Wiesinger, Anna and Hiereth, Stephanie and Ulrich, Sebastian and Straubinger, Reinhard}}, booktitle = {{Veterinary Sciences : open access journal}}, issn = {{2306-7381}}, keywords = {{antibody, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, canine, equine, serum diagnosis, line immunoassay}}, number = {{11}}, publisher = {{MDPI}}, title = {{{Detection of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu-lato-Specific Antibodies in Sera of Canine and Equine Origin—A Comparative Study with Two Line Immunoassays}}}, doi = {{10.3390/vetsci9110633}}, volume = {{9}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12945, abstract = {{Stachybotrys chartarum is a toxigenic fungus that is frequently isolated from damp building materials or improperly stored forage. Macrocyclic trichothecenes and in particular satratoxins are the most potent mycotoxins known to be produced by this fungus. Exposure of humans or animals to these secondary metabolites can be associated with severe health problems. To assess the pathogenic potential of S. chartarum isolates, it is essential to cultivate them under conditions that reliably promote toxin production. Potato dextrose agar (PDA) was reported to be the optimal nutrition medium for satratoxin production. In this study, the growth of S. chartarum genotype S strains on PDA from two manufacturers led to divergent results, namely, well-grown and sporulating cultures with high satratoxin concentrations (20.8 ± 0.4 µg/cm2) versus cultures with sparse sporulation and low satratoxin production (0.3 ± 0.1 µg/cm2). This finding is important for any attempt to identify toxigenic S. chartarum isolates. Further experiments performed with the two media provided strong evidence for a link between satratoxin production and sporulation. A comparison of three-point and one-point cultures grown on the two types of PDA, furthermore, demonstrated an inter-colony communication that influences both sporulation and mycotoxin production of S. chartarum genotype S strains.}}, author = {{Tribelhorn, Katharina and Twarużek, Magdalena and Soszczyńska, Ewelina and Rau, Jörg and Baschien, Christiane and Straubinger, Reinhard K. and Ebel, Frank and Ulrich, Sebastian}}, booktitle = {{Toxins}}, issn = {{2072-6651}}, keywords = {{Stachybotrys chartarum genotype S, sporulation, satratoxins, macrocyclic trichothecenes, inter-colony communication}}, number = {{8}}, publisher = {{MDPI}}, title = {{{Production of Satratoxin G and H Is Tightly Linked to Sporulation in Stachybotrys chartarum}}}, doi = {{10.3390/toxins14080515}}, volume = {{14}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12946, abstract = {{Ostrich meat is characterized by high nutritional value; however, it remains an exotic product in most countries worldwide. In Europe, only few data are available regarding its microbial contamination, prevalence of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria, and safety. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the microbiological quality and safety of ostrich meat samples (n = 55), each from one animal, produced in Bavaria, Germany. The provided microbiological status of ostrich meat included mesophilic aerobic bacteria, Enterobacteria, and mesophilic yeast and molds. In terms of food safety, all meat samples were negative for Salmonella spp. and Trichinella spp. Additionally, meat samples and a further 30 stool samples from 30 individuals were investigated for Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli genes, with two meat samples that were qPCR-positive. Antimicrobial-resistant Enterobacteriaceae, Enterococcus faecalis, and Enterococcus faecium strains were from meat and stool samples also analyzed; 13 potentially resistant Enterobacteriaceae (meat samples) and 4 Enterococcus faecium (stool samples) were isolated, and their susceptibility against 29 and 14 antimicrobials, respectively, was characterized. The results of this study provide an overview of microbial loads and food safety aspects that may be used as baseline data for the ostrich meat industry to improve their hygienic quality. However, the implementation of monitoring programs is recommended, and microbiological standards for ostrich meat production should be established.}}, author = {{Beindorf, Philipp-Michael and Kovalenko, Oksana and Ulrich, Sebastian and Geißler, Hanna and Korbel, Rüdiger and Schwaiger, Karin and Dorn-In, Samart and Esteban-Cuesta, Irene}}, booktitle = {{Biology : open access journal}}, issn = {{2079-7737}}, keywords = {{antimicrobial resistance, meat microbiology, Salmonella, STEC, Trichinella}}, number = {{7}}, publisher = {{MDPI}}, title = {{{Investigation of Meat from Ostriches Raised and Slaughtered in Bavaria, Germany: Microbiological Quality and Antimicrobial Resistance}}}, doi = {{10.3390/biology11070985}}, volume = {{11}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12947, abstract = {{Stachybotrys chartarum is frequently isolated from damp building materials or improperly stored animal forage. Human and animal exposure to the secondary metabolites of this mold is linked to severe health effects. The mutually exclusive production of either satratoxins or atranones defines the chemotypes A and S. Based upon the genes (satratoxin cluster, SC1-3, sat or atranone cluster, AC1, atr) that are supposed to be essential for satratoxin and atranone production, S. chartarum can furthermore be divided into three genotypes: the S-type possessing all sat- but no atr-genes, the A-type lacking the sat- but harboring all atr-genes, and the H-type having only certain sat- and all atr-genes. We analyzed the above-mentioned gene clusters and their flanking regions to shed light on the evolutionary relationship. Furthermore, we performed a deep re-sequencing and LC-MS/MS (Liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry) analysis. We propose a first model for the evolution of the S. chartarum genotypes. We assume that genotype H represents the most ancient form. A loss of the AC1 and the concomitant acquisition of the SC2 led to the emergence of the genotype S. According to our model, the genotype H also developed towards genotype A, a process that was accompanied by a loss of SC1 and SC3.}}, author = {{Ulrich, Sebastian and Lang, Katharina and Niessen, Ludwig and Baschien, Christiane and Kosicki, Robert and Twarużek, Magdalena and Straubinger, Reinhard K. and Ebel, Frank}}, booktitle = {{Journal of Fungi}}, issn = {{2309-608X}}, keywords = {{Stachybotrys, genome, macrocyclic trichothecene, atranone}}, number = {{4}}, publisher = {{MDPI AG}}, title = {{{The Evolution of the Satratoxin and Atranone Gene Clusters of Stachybotrys chartarum}}}, doi = {{10.3390/jof8040340}}, volume = {{8}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12948, abstract = {{Diet processing impacts on starch properties, such as the degree of starch gelatinization. This affects digestibility, as shown in laboratory mice fed either a pelleted or an extruded diet. In the present study, the morphology of starch particles throughout the digestive tract of mice was visualized. Thirty-two female C57BL/6J mice were used for a feeding trial. They were fed a commercial maintenance diet for laboratory mice, which was available in pelleted and extruded form, for seven weeks. The mice were sacrificed after the feeding period, and chyme samples were collected from five sites (stomach, anterior and posterior small intestine, caecum, colon). Samples of diets, chyme and faeces were analyzed via stereomicroscopy (stained with Lugol’s iodine) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The starch granules appeared more compact in the pelleted diet, showing first signs of degradation only in the small intestine. The caecum content of both diets group was intensively stained, particles as well as fluid phase, indicating that it contained mainly starch. The SEM pictures of caecum content showed abundant bacteria near starch particles. This suggests selective retention of prae-caecally undigested starch in the murine caecum, likely the site of microbial fermentation.}}, author = {{Wenderlein, Jasmin and Kienzle, Ellen and Straubinger, Reinhard K. and Schöl, Heidrun and Ulrich, Sebastian and Böswald, Linda Franziska}}, booktitle = {{Animals}}, issn = {{2076-2615}}, keywords = {{amylase, carbohydrate metabolism, processing, laboratory animal diets, caecum fermentation}}, number = {{8}}, publisher = {{MDPI AG}}, title = {{{Morphology of Starch Particles along the Passage through the Gastrointestinal Tract in Laboratory Mice Fed Extruded and Pelleted Diets}}}, doi = {{10.3390/ani12080952}}, volume = {{12}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{12957, abstract = {{Mit dieser Arbeit sollte die klinische Relevanz von Infektionen mit Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (Bbsl) sowie Anaplas- ma phagocytophilum (Ap) bei Pferden in Deutschland untersucht und mögliche Assoziationen zwischen typischen klinischen Veränderungen und spezifischen erhöhten Serumantikörperspiegeln gefunden werden. Hierfür wurden Pferde mit dem Verdacht auf eine klinisch manifeste Lyme-Borreliose (LB) deutschlandweit untersucht. Die Tierärzte wurden zudem gebeten, einen Befund- bzw. Fragebogen auszufüllen. Neben einer Blutprobe von dem LB-erkrankten bzw. -verdächtigen Pferd wurde immer auch eine Blutprobe eines gesunden Kontrollpferdes aus dem gleichen Bestand entnommen. Die Blutproben wurden mittels ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) und Line-Immunoassay auf spezifische Antikörper (Ak) gegen Bbsl und zusätzlich mittels eines validierten SNAP-Tests (SNAP® 4Dx Plus® ELISA) auf spezifische Ak für Bbsl und Anaplasma phagocytophilum (Ap) untersucht. Zudem wurde ein manueller Ausstrich auf Einschlusskörperchen in den Granulozyten, die auf eine Ap-Infektion hindeuten, untersucht. Insgesamt wurden 123 LB-Verdachts- und 113 Kontrollpferde an der Studie aufgenommen. 114 Tierarztfragebögen und Blutproben lagen vollständig vor und gingen in die statistische Auswertung ein. Die häufigsten Vorstellungsgründe der LB-Verdachtstiere waren Lahmheit (n = 36; nges = 79; 45,6 %), Leistungsschwäche (n = 19; 24,1 %) und Apathie (n = 12; 15,2 %). Bei fast der Hälfte der Patienten wurden die klinischen Veränderungen bereits seit über sechs Monaten beobachtet (n = 48; nges = 112; 42,9 %). Zahlreiche Tiere zeigten mehrere, oftmals unspezifische klinische Veränderungen (n = 104; nges = 114; 92,2 %) und/oder litten zusätzlich unter einer chronischen Erkrankung (n = 48; nges = 114; 42,5 %). Obwohl in vielen Fällen schon eine weiterführende Infektionsdiagnostik (n = 64 von nges = 114; 56,1 %) durchgeführt worden war, wurden einige Pferde bislang noch nicht weitergehend labordiagnostisch untersucht (n = 14; nges = 114; 12,3 %). Bei 15 % der Probanden (n = 29; nges = 112) war zudem bislang noch keine eingehende Untersuchung einzelner Organsysteme erfolgt. Auf Basis der eigenen serologischen Befunde wurden 51 % (n = 63) der LB Verdachtspferde negativ (49 % der Verdachtspferde; n = 55), 28 % (n = 34) wurden grenzwertig (35 % der Kontrollpferde; n = 40) und 21 % (n = 26) positiv (16 % der Kontrollpferde; n = 18) auf spezifische Ak gegen Bbsl getestet. Ein positiver Ap-spezifischer Ak-Nachweis lag bei 19,5 % der Verdachtspferde (16,8 % der Kontrollpferde) vor. Ein Hinweis auf eine Coinfektion mit Bbsl und Ap konnte bei sieben Verdachtstieren (5,7 %; 2 Kontrollpferde, 1.8 %) gefunden werden. Die Blutausstriche waren bei allen Verdachts- und Kontrolltieren, bei denen sie auswertbar waren (n = 98), ohne besonderen Befund. Die hohe Zahl klinisch inapparenter Verläufe von Infektionen mit Bbsl konnte durch die hohe Zahl seropositiver Probanden (n = 18; nges = 112; 16 %) in der gesunden Kontrollgruppe (KG) bestätigt werden. Insgesamt ergab sich ein kaum differierender Serostatus von Verdachts- und Kontrollpferden (p = 0,887). Es konnten mit dem gewonnenen Datenmaterial keine pathognomonisch definierten, klinischen Veränderungen für die LB bei Pferden herausgearbeitet werden. Weder das gehäufte Auftreten unspezifischer Störungen des Allgemeinbefindens (p = 0,043), noch Lahmheiten (p = 0,782) oder Gelenkschwellungen (p = 0,013) konnten statistisch signifikant im Zusammenhang mit positivem Bbsl-Ak-Nachweis beobachtet werden. Die Chance für einen positiven Ap-Ak-Nachweis war bei Fieber (OR = 3,54 (1,28–9,73)) und Inappetenz (OR = 4,54 (1,44–14,29)) erhöht. Bei Coinfektionen (Bbsl + Ap) wurden zudem auffallend häufig neurologische Veränderungen, wie Kopfnervenausfälle (p = 0,030) und Hinweise auf eine Meningoenzephalitis (p = 0,003) diagnostiziert, wobei letztere Korrelation aufgrund der geringen Anzahl an betroffenen Patienten mit einer Unsicherheit hinsichtlich der Praxisrelevanz behaftet ist.}}, author = {{Gehlen, Heidrun and Inerle, Katharina S and Ulrich, Sebastian and Briese, Beatrice and Straubinger, Reinhard K.}}, booktitle = {{Pferdeheilkunde }}, issn = {{2943-1794 }}, keywords = {{Equine Lyme-Borreliose, Equine Granulozytäre Anaplasmose, Seroprävalenz, Coinfektion}}, number = {{6}}, pages = {{544–553}}, publisher = {{Hippiatrika-Verl. GmbH }}, title = {{{Lyme-Borreliose und Granulozytäre Anaplasmose bei Pferden Teil 2 – Klinische Relevanz (Tierarztbefragung)}}}, doi = {{10.21836/PEM20220606}}, volume = {{38}}, year = {{2022}}, } @book{13135, author = {{Haft-Zboril, Nicole and Vetter, Andreas}}, isbn = {{978-3-7667-2577-6}}, keywords = {{Best Workspaces, Preisträger, Geschichte 2022}}, pages = {{368}}, publisher = {{Callwey}}, title = {{{Best Workspaces}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{13416, author = {{Pusch, Lisa}}, location = {{Lage}}, title = {{{RE-BUILD-OWL: Zirkuläres Bauen am Materialbeispiel Ziegel}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{13418, author = {{Pusch, Lisa}}, location = {{Düsseldorf}}, title = {{{RE-BUILD-OWL:Transformation kommunal gestalten}}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{13579, abstract = {{Eating disorders (EDs) are increasingly emerging as a health risk in men, yet men remain underrepresented in ED research, including interventional trials. This underrepresentation of men may have facilitated the development of women-centered ED treatments that result in suboptimal outcomes for men. The present study retrospectively compared pre- vs. post-treatment outcomes between age-, diagnosis-, and length-of-treatment-matched samples of n = 200 men and n = 200 women with Anorexia Nervosa (AN), Bulimia Nervosa (BN), Binge Eating Disorder (BED), or Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (EDNOS), treated in the same setting during the same period, and using the same measurements. Compared to women, men with AN showed marked improvements in weight gains during treatment as well as in ED-specific cognitions and general psychopathology. Likewise, men with BED showed marked weight loss during treatment compared to women with BED; ED-specific cognitions and general psychopathology outcomes were comparable in this case. For BN and EDNOS, weight, ED-specific cognitions, and general psychopathology outcomes remained largely comparable between men and women. Implications for treatments are discussed.}}, author = {{Halbeisen, Georg and Braks, K and Huber, TJ and Paslakis, G}}, booktitle = {{Nutrients}}, issn = {{2072-6643}}, number = {{11}}, publisher = {{MDPI}}, title = {{{Gender Differences in Treatment Outcomes for Eating Disorders: A Case-Matched, Retrospective Pre-Post Comparison}}}, doi = {{10.3390/nu14112240}}, volume = {{14}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{13584, abstract = {{The healthcare needs of lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans*, queer, and intersex (LGBTQI+) persons are often overlooked, prompting national and international calls to include diversity-related competencies into medical students' training. However, LGBTQI+-focused healthcare education targets remain elusive, as surveys reveal considerable variability across national student populations. To generate empirical data and vocalize recommendations for medical education, we conducted the first nationwide online survey among 670 German medical students from 33 universities. Overall, most respondents reported low confidence regarding their medical training preparing them for LGBTQI+ patients, stated that LGBTQI+ themes were not covered during training, and agreed that the inclusion of such themes is urgently needed. In addition, we found gender and LGBTQI+ community member status to be key variables. Men scored lower in knowledge than women, while community members scored higher than non-community members. Similarly, community members reported higher comfort levels. Non-community men showed the highest levels of prejudice and efficacy beliefs, while at the same time had the lowest scores in contacts and the perceived importance of LGBTQI+-related teaching. Keeping subgroup differences in mind, we recommend that educational training should include LGBTQI+ healthcare aspects and address self-efficacy beliefs in future medical professionals to overcome LGBTQI+ healthcare disparities.}}, author = {{Brandt, G and Stobrawe, J and Korte, S and Prüll, L and Laskowski, NM and Halbeisen, Georg and Paslakis, G}}, booktitle = {{International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health}}, issn = {{1660-4601}}, number = {{16}}, publisher = {{MDPI}}, title = {{{Medical Students' Perspectives on LGBTQI plus Healthcare and Education in Germany: Results of a Nationwide Online Survey}}}, doi = {{10.3390/ijerph191610010}}, volume = {{19}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{13588, abstract = {{Eating disorders (EDs) are often stereotyped as affecting the SWAG, that is, as affecting mostly skinny, White, affluent girls. Over the last decade, however, significant progress has been made toward increasing diversity in ED research. There is consensus that EDs affect individuals of all genders, ages, sexual orientations, ethnic, and socio-economic backgrounds, with recent studies exploring social determinants of ED etiology, ED presentation, and developing diversity-affirming ED assessments. This article provides a brief summary of current developments related to diversity as a research theme, and proposes different perspectives toward further improving diversity in ED research. Specifically, we argue for exploring the role of diversity in ED treatment settings and outcomes, for pursuing diversity-oriented research pro-actively rather than as a reaction to issues of under-representation, and for integrating diversity across different areas of medical education and trainings in psychotherapy. Limitations with respect to the paucity of research, and the link between diversity as a research theme and ED-related workforce diversity are discussed.}}, author = {{Halbeisen, Georg and Brandt, G and Paslakis, G}}, booktitle = {{Frontiers in Psychiatry}}, issn = {{1664-0640}}, publisher = {{Frontiers}}, title = {{{A Plea for Diversity in Eating Disorders Research}}}, doi = {{10.3389/fpsyt.2022.820043}}, volume = {{13}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{13633, abstract = {{Are social stress reactions dependent on the group identities of interaction partners? This study explored the role of ethnic context in modulating endocrine stress responses using a virtual reality (VR)-based adaptation of a standardized stress induction protocol, the Trier Social Stress Test (TSST-VR). Previous research found no clear link between endocrine stress response and ethnic context in the TSST, but conclusions remain limited due to the quasi-experimental nature of manipulating ethnic context in real-life face-to-face interactions. The VR adaptation of the TSST circumvents quasi-experimental limitations and thus provides a first, randomized-controlled investigation of the effects of ethnic context on endocrine stress responses. Forty-three men participated in the study, facing either an ingroup ("White") or an outgroup ("Arab") panel of interviewers. As expected, the TSST-VR produced physiological and subjective stress reactions. However, endocrine stress reactions occurred independent of interviewer ethnicity and could not be predicted based on implicit bias, explicit prejudice, or prejudice-related appearance concerns. Other physiological and subjective stress reactivity parameters also remained comparable across intergroup conditions. Implications for stress research are discussed.}}, author = {{Halbeisen, Georg and Domes, Gregor and Walther, Eva}}, booktitle = {{Psychoneuroendocrinology}}, issn = {{1873-3360}}, publisher = {{Elsevier BV}}, title = {{{Is stress colorblind? Exploring endocrine stress responses in intergroup contexts using a virtual reality-based Trier Social Stress Test (TSST-VR)}}}, doi = {{10.1016/j.psyneuen.2022.105970}}, volume = {{147}}, year = {{2022}}, } @misc{13634, abstract = {{Social categorization is a crucial information processing strategy that adults deliberately adjust depending on goals and situational requirements. This study investigated whether flexibility in categorization is similarly present among preschool children. More specifically, we tested whether spontaneous gender categorizations are more pronounced for children with a situationally induced abstract compared to concrete construal level mindset. Sixty-one children first participated in a construal mindset induction task before completing a visual variant of the "who said what" memory task. Systematic memory confusions indicated that all children engaged in gender-based social categorization but that this tendency was accentuated in the abstract compared to concrete mindset condition. These results suggest an ability of children to modulate social categorizations. Implications for the development of intergroup biases are discussed.}}, author = {{Halbeisen, Georg and Jaffé, Mariela E.}}, booktitle = {{Acta Psychologica}}, issn = {{1873-6297}}, publisher = {{Elsevier BV}}, title = {{{Construal level mindsets modulate gender categorizations in preschool children}}}, doi = {{10.1016/j.actpsy.2022.103708}}, volume = {{229}}, year = {{2022}}, }