@misc{13164, author = {{Hall, Oliver}}, location = {{Detmold}}, title = {{{Anpassung an Extremwetter im Zuge des Klimawandels}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @inbook{13169, abstract = {{KI.BAU is a project being developed and conducted at the Detmold School of Design, part of the University of Applied Sciences and Arts Ostwestfalen-Lippe. It focuses on researching the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in architectural design, modelling, production and management processes, particularly on the communication between users, processes and the building itself in various development and life-time phases. Hence the research aims to develop new tools and AI-supported process chains for the design, production and communication of architecture. This includes the training and implementing prototypical machine learning algorithms to autonomously evolve and optimize field-specific processes and workflows. As mentioned above, a critical question KI.BAU explores is how we, as planners, builders and users, will communicate with architecture in the future, in its phases of creation and use but also beyond. This also involves, besides virtual interfaces, examining the physical interaction with a building, its behaviour, responsiveness and adaptation to certain conditions. The primary goal of the research at KI.BAU is to transform architecture into an intelligent, to some degree self-sustaining, self-reflective and maybe even evolving ‘ecological system’. This system should be comprehensively linked with its creators, users, devices, computers, its (biological) environment and networks. Consequently, a building must be viewed as an organism that communicates, interacts and adapts to other connected or related organisms and entities. }}, author = {{Sachs, Hans}}, booktitle = {{Synthetic realities: New Frontiers in AI-driven Design, Fabrication and Materiality}}, editor = {{Kretzer, Manuel}}, isbn = {{978-3887781088}}, keywords = {{AI, Artificial Intelligence, Architecture, Build Environment, Building Construction, Ecology of Architecture}}, pages = {{14}}, publisher = {{AADR – Art Architecture Design Research}}, title = {{{KI.BAU Artificial Intelligence in Architecture}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13172, abstract = {{Pilze als konstruktives Baumaterial für eine nachhaltige Zukunft? Studierende der TH OWL Standorte Höxter und Detmold forschen an einem Baustoff, der weiterlebt.}}, author = {{Sachs, Hans}}, booktitle = {{52 Grad}}, issn = {{2566-8382}}, keywords = {{Mycelium als Baustoff, Alternative Baustoffe, Generative Modellierung, Digitale Fabrikation}}, number = {{16}}, pages = {{20--21}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen Lippe}}, title = {{{Mycelion-Pavillon}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13173, abstract = {{Traditionell – lokal – nachhaltig. Das beschreibt die Bauweise der Stampflehmwände Kolumbiens. Wie lässt sich das durch neuartige, digitale Technologien ergänzen und vereinen?}}, author = {{Kondziela, Andrea and Sachs, Hans}}, booktitle = {{52 Grad}}, issn = {{2566-8382}}, keywords = {{Bauen mit Lehm, Lehm als Baustoff, Bauen mit Robotern, Generative Fertigung, Digitale Fertigung, Alternatives Bauen}}, number = {{16}}, pages = {{24}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen Lippe}}, title = {{{Erde an Zukunft}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13174, abstract = {{Digitale Bauplanung für Architekt:innen und Bauunternehmer:innen – wie Masterstudierende ein Puzzle für die Bauwelt entwickeln.}}, author = {{Sachs, Hans}}, booktitle = {{52 Grad}}, number = {{16}}, pages = {{25}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen Lippe}}, title = {{{Building Game}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13179, abstract = {{HUMAN 2024 is the 7th workshop of a series for the ACM Hypertext conferences. The HUMAN workshop has a strong focus on the user and thus is complementary to the strong machine analytics research direction that could be experienced in previous conferences. The user-centric view on hypertext not only includes user interfaces and interaction, but also discussions about hypertext application domains as well as human-centered AI. Furthermore, the workshop raises the question of how original hypertext ideas (e.g., Doug Engelbart’s “augmenting human intellect” [6] or Jeff Conklin’s “hypertext as a computer-based medium for thinking and communication” [5]) can improve today’s hypertext systems.}}, author = {{Atzenbeck, Claus and Rubart, Jessica}}, booktitle = {{HT '24: Proceedings of the 35th ACM Conference on Hypertext and Social Media}}, isbn = {{979-8-4007-0595-3}}, location = {{Poznan Poland}}, pages = {{384--385}}, publisher = {{ACM}}, title = {{{Human Factors in Hypertext (HUMAN'24)}}}, doi = {{10.1145/3648188.3675117}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13182, author = {{Rubart, Jessica}}, booktitle = {{hlbNRW-Informationsbrief}}, number = {{22}}, pages = {{2}}, publisher = {{Hochschullehrerbund – Landesverband Nordrhein-Westfalen e. V.}}, title = {{{Erfahrungsbericht zum Promotionskolleg NRW}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13224, abstract = {{This paper presents a robust methodology for optimizing CO2 emissions and electricity costs in industrial applications, with the aim of developing a flexible and dynamic energy management strategy that balances sustainability and cost-efficiency. Addressing the growing need for sustainable and economically viable energy solutions amidst the global urgency of climate change mitigation, the proposed approach is based on dynamic energy management techniques that minimize dependence on grid electricity, which can fluctuate between energy import and export. A flexible cost function is developed to simultaneously account for CO2 emissions and electricity prices, enabling a balance between environmental impact and operational costs. The optimization framework employs Mixed-Integer Linear Programming (MILP) to derive the optimal energy management strategy, showcasing significant potential for reducing both CO2 emissions and electricity costs. Although the methodology is demonstrated in a specific industrial setting, its flexible design ensures applicability across various energy profiles and operational scenarios, making it relevant for a wide range of industrial applications.}}, author = {{Mousavi, Seyed Davood and Griese, Martin and Schulte, Thomas}}, booktitle = {{2024 International Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering Researches (ICECER)}}, keywords = {{CO2 Reduction, Electricity Cost Minimization, Life Cycle Assessment, MILP, Smart-E-Factory, Dynamic Energy Management}}, location = {{Gaborone, Botswana }}, publisher = {{IEEE}}, title = {{{Dynamic Optimization of CO2 Emissions and Electricity Costs in Smart Factories}}}, doi = {{10.1109/icecer62944.2024.10920418}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13241, abstract = {{Lighting in museums is crucial for showcasing exhibits while controlling light exposure to protect sensitive artworks. But what about enhancing the visitor experience, especially for the visually impaired? This research began with extensive desktop studies and evolved through collaboration between TH-OWL University in Detmold, Germany, who specialize in perception and spatial effects at the Institute for Design Strategies (IDS) and Buro Happold, integrated consulting engineers and advisors. Our partners include Sentistic, a startup providing sensors for anonymous space usage data, and Zumtobel, which supplied professional lighting equipment for our tests. We tested our hypotheses during a temporary exhibition on inclusion at DASA in Dortmund, Germany. The exhibition, titled “Respekt,” runs from May 2024 to February 2025. Our field study was divided into two phases to compare and assess lighting in different settings. The first phase used the museum’s standard lighting, while the second employed Zumtobel’s equipment to create a more balanced lighting scenario. Each phase lasted about one month. Our research utilized quantitative methods (photo surveys with 360° HDR imaging, statistical space usage data, and on-site light reflection measurements) and qualitative methods (interviews with visually impaired visitors and on-site observations). We gained significant insights from this initial study, which we aim to share with the museum community. We hope to engage more institutions in exploring how their spaces and exhibitions can better serve special visitors. While our focus began with the visually impaired, many other areas of inclusion remain to be researched. Our robust methodology can be applied to further studies in this field.}}, author = {{Nether, Ulrich and Longato, Paula}}, booktitle = {{Seventeenth International Conference on the Inclusive Museum Conference Proceedings}}, isbn = {{978-1-963049-87-9}}, location = {{Wien}}, title = {{{Research Lighting and Inclusion: How Can Lighting Create a Better Museum Experience for the Visually Impaired?}}}, doi = {{10.18848/978-1-963049-86-2/CGP}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13245, author = {{Sapin, Arnaud and Cardinali, Marcel and Bodenan, Philippe and Fleury, Ghozlane}}, location = {{Brussels}}, title = {{{Study of the factor structure and measurement invariance of the Environmental Quality of Life Scale in three European cities. }}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13248, author = {{Licht, Mareile and Barbosa Jardim, Amanda}}, location = {{Mannheim}}, title = {{{The Use of Situated Visualized Data to Nudge Visitor’s Paths: a Case Study at the Detmold Design Week 2023}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13285, author = {{Gerl, Niklas}}, pages = {{279}}, publisher = {{Technische Hochschule Ostwestfalen-Lippe}}, title = {{{Der Einsatz von künstlicher Intelligenz in der Filmindustrie}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13327, abstract = {{The aim of this study was to investigate if vibroacoustic methods may be used for the non-destructive determination of beef during its aging process. The vibroacoustic method was based on the observation of mechanical changes in the meat during the aging process and was compared with reference data obtained by Warner-Bratzler shear force measurement as well as sensory testing of the tenderness using a ten-part scale. To evaluate the mechanical properties, transfer functions were used representing the time dependency of the signal and thus the viscoelastic behaviour. In this study, a total of 31 roastbeef samples from 16 different young bulls and two older cows were examined from day of slaughter to day 21 of cold storage with regard to their tenderness. For this purpose, vibroacoustic measurements were carried out on the unprocessed/raw meat at intervals of 1–3 days. The reference measurements using sensor technology and Warner-Bratzler shear force measurement were carried out on the first (day of slaughter) and last (21st day) day on slices of roast beef cooked with saturated steam. In the results of all three methods, the shear force measurement, the sensory test and the vibroacoustic method, showed that roastbeef from the same animal but different halves produced different results. Basically, it is possible to predict the tenderness of roastbeef by taking measurements at the beginning of the maturing process for the end of the maturing period using vibroacoustic methods: Data analysis led to a trend function that roughly reflects the actual tenderness, which is generally higher than the real tenderness represented by the shear-force measurement. In order to obtain a better resolution for recording the mechanical changes during the aging process, the measurements should be carried out at shorter intervals.}}, author = {{Tholen, Janna and Gohe, Jan and Dörksen, Helene and Kiesel, Theo and Upmann, Matthias}}, booktitle = {{Food Physics}}, issn = {{2950-0699}}, keywords = {{Warner-Bratzler shear force, Vibroacoustic methods, Non-destructively measurement, Viscoelastic meat}}, number = {{9}}, publisher = {{Elsevier BV}}, title = {{{Tenderness prediction for beef using novel data analysis methods based on system dynamic and acoustic signals}}}, doi = {{10.1016/j.foodp.2024.100017}}, volume = {{1}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13351, abstract = {{Sheltered workshops face the challenge of meeting their manufacturing objectives while considering the individual competencies and assistance needs of persons with disabilities. Moreover, work processes in sheltered workshops are weakly structured, allowing for frequent task interruptions and changes based on the preferences of impaired work persons. While the Industry 4.0 literature provides many real-time scheduling algorithms for incorporating multiple objectives and constraints, these algorithms fall short of the characteristics of sheltered workshops. The resource-constrained project scheduling problem (RCPSP) is an optimization problem for computing manufacturing plans considering multiple objectives and resource constraints. Among many different RCPSP variants proposed in the literature, the multi-skill RCPSP (MSRCPSP) variant considers the individual skills of work persons when generating manufacturing plans. With the ongoing digital transformation of enterprises, new assistance systems enter the market, providing individual support to impaired work persons and compensating for lacking skills and abilities. This paper proposes an MSRCPSP variant that incorporates assistance systems and learning tasks compensating for competence gaps in the skill matrix of impaired work persons. Furthermore, it decomposes tasks into individual work objects, which accounts for frequent task interruptions and task preferences of work persons. The algorithm is described and demonstrated using a manufacturing data set from an actual sheltered workshop. In a small evaluation study, the algorithm is tested by scheduling two impaired work persons in the assembly department of a medium-sized manufacturing company in the primary labor market. The evaluation study proves its real-world applicability and the suitability of scheduling algorithms for participation and inclusive work.}}, author = {{Herrmann, Jan-Phillip and Mordaschew, Viktoria and Tackenberg, Sven}}, booktitle = {{Procedia Computer Science}}, issn = {{1877-0509}}, keywords = {{Scheduling, Sheltered Workshops, Assistance System, Persons with Disabilities}}, pages = {{1329--1338}}, publisher = {{Elsevier BV}}, title = {{{A multi-skill RCPSP variant for persons with disabilities in sheltered workshops}}}, doi = {{10.1016/j.procs.2024.01.131}}, volume = {{232}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13359, abstract = {{Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have been recognized as major signaling mediators in a variety of physiological and pathophysiological conditions. Their paracrine effects are promoted via bioactive molecules. However an essential first step before a potential application of EVs in regenerative medicine is a batch-to-batch reproducibility of their therapeutic efficacy. For this a qualitative and quantitative testing of their potency is a necessary step. An adapted in vitro wound assay will be presented using a newly developed scratch machine and a computational-aided read-out. One of the major reasons for the onset of arteries clotting is gaining weight. During the development towards adipocytes, differentiating mesenchymal stem cells are highly metabolically active, which can activate primary endothelial cells (ECs).This is a crucial first step towards artery clotting. These activated ECs migrate in the adapted wound assay, which can be evaluated. We are able to count quantitatively the migrated ECs, monitor their migration behavior, e.g. speed, and isolate the migrated ECs to investigate their altered signal transduction pathways by comparing them with the non-migrating ECs. By evaluating the migration behavior, we record functional testing of EV potency, which was better than what could be archived using a Boyden Chamber.}}, author = {{Babczyk, Patrick and Odefey, Ulrich and Tobiasch, Edda}}, location = {{Malta}}, title = {{{Testing the Potency of Extracellular Vesicles derived from Differentiating Mesenchymal Stem Cells with an Adapted Wound Assay}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13426, author = {{Pusch, Lisa}}, location = {{Online}}, title = {{{A material world: Do we need new architects?}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13427, abstract = {{Kommunen haben eine hervorgehobene Rolle beim nachhaltigen Transformationsprozess des Bausektors. Unabhängig, ob es um eine Vorbildfunktion geht, der Verantwortung bei Klimaschutz, Artenvielfalt und Ressourcenschonung oder um die Förderung regionaler Wertschöpfung. Die Gründe für eine kommunale Vorreiterrolle sind vielfältig. Hinzu kommt der kommunale Auftrag einer abfallfreien Zukunft. Im Baubereich entstehen enorme Mengen an Abfall, die für die öffentliche Hand zu einer erheblichen Belastung geworden sind. Zirkuläres Bauen bietet geeignete Lösungen für all diese Herausforderungen. Für den Kreis Lippe gibt es somit ausreichend Gründe, zirkuläres Bauen als integralen Bestandteil der Daseinsvorsorge zu etablieren. Basierend auf den Erfahrungen im Bereich Kreislaufwirtschaft des Konsortiums Lippe zirkulär hat der Kreis Lippe das Projekt RE-BUILD-OWL für zirkuläres Bauen ins Leben gerufen. Eine digitale Transferplattform und eine Roadmap für zirkuläres Bauen markieren den Einstieg des Kreises in das Thema. Diese Aufgabe wurde im Rahmen eines zweijäh- rigen Roadmapping-Prozesses bearbeitet und in Zusammenarbeit mit Partnern und zahlreichen Akteuren im Kreis und der Region weiterentwickelt. Das Projekt baut dabei auf wissenschaftlichen und programmatischen Arbeiten auf, die im Rahmen verschiedener Forschungs- und Praxisprojekte zum Thema zirkuläres Wirtschaften und Bauen entstanden sind.}}, author = {{Knauf, Gerald and Anton, Thomas and Berger, Andrea and Essling, Birgit and Kehl, Jan and Lanters, Mona and Pusch, Lisa and Schaubt, Manuel and Valentin, Dr. Anke}}, keywords = {{Zirkuläres Bauen, Kommunales Bauen, Öffentliche Bauherren, Nachhaltiges Bauen, Nachhaltigkeit, Circular Economy, Kreislaufwirtschaft, Entscheidungsroutinen, Roadmap, Kreis Lippe}}, publisher = {{Kreis Lippe – Der Landrat}}, title = {{{Roadmap: Zirkuläres Bauen für den Kreis Lippe. Zirkulär. Zukunftsweisend. Kommunal. Bauen}}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13723, abstract = {{The introduction of error feedback systems can lead to a reduction in the occurrence of errors. Therefore, it was investigated whether the proportion of contaminated carcasses can be reduced by installing a feedback system (preInspector) indicating an accumulation of contamination on a pig slaughter line. The technical equipment for the workplace of a „preInspector“ was installed on the slaughter line between the evisceration and official meat inspection. The person working there operated various hand buttons („buzzers“) depending on the type of carcass defects that occurred. In this case, contamination with tubular rail fat and faecal contamination, on the belly and/or on the back, were registered. Other defects were related to the plucks (tongue, trachea, oesophagus, lungs, heart, diaphragm, liver), intestinal package, hair and claw removal. After inspecting the carcass halves and activating the buzzer, the signals were collected. The detection was automatically assigned to the corresponding pig. The average slaughter rate was 1200 pigs per hour. As soon as the number of contaminations rose above a threshold of 50 contaminations per 60-minute time interval, a light signal was triggered at the corresponding workstations on the slaughter line. On average, 981 positive buzzer activities related to contaminations per day were detected, with large fluctuations of the frequency between 323 and 1,752. An influence on the frequency of contamination occurrence through the feedback to the corresponding workstations was not observed.}}, author = {{Tholen, Janna and Upmann, Matthias}}, booktitle = {{Journal of food safety and food quality : JFSFQ : Archiv für Lebensmittelhygiene}}, issn = {{0003-925X}}, keywords = {{Contamination, industrial pig slaughter, faecal contamination, hygiene feedback system}}, number = {{6}}, pages = {{156--160}}, publisher = {{Schaper}}, title = {{{Influence of a hygiene feedback system during pig slaughter on the frequency of carcass contamination}}}, doi = {{10.53194/0003-925X-75-156}}, volume = {{75}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13724, abstract = {{Im Rahmen der Podiumsdiskussion wurden 24 aktuelle Fragestellungen aus der lebensmittelrechtlichen Praxis erörtert, deren Beantwortung in der September- und dieser Oktober-Ausgabe sowie in der November-Ausgabe der FLEISCHWIRTSCHAFT zusammenfassend dargestellt wird.}}, author = {{Upmann, Matthias and Weyland, Gerd}}, booktitle = {{Fleischwirtschaft}}, issn = {{0015-363X }}, number = {{10}}, pages = {{26--29}}, publisher = {{dfv-Mediengruppe, Dt. Fachverl.}}, title = {{{Antworten zum Lebensmittelrecht Was ist erlaubt, was verboten? 19. Lemgoer Lebensmittelrechtstagung Fleisch + Feinkost – 2. Teil}}}, volume = {{104}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{13725, abstract = {{Im Rahmen der Podiumsdiskussion wurden 24 aktuelle Fragestellungen aus der lebensmittelrechtlichen Praxis erörtert, deren Beantwortung in der September-, der Oktober- und in dieser November-Ausgabe der FLEISCHWIRTSCHAFT zusammenfassend dargestellt wird.}}, author = {{Weyland, Gerd and Upmann, Matthias}}, booktitle = {{Fleischwirtschaft}}, issn = {{0015-363X}}, number = {{11}}, pages = {{30--33}}, publisher = {{dfv-Mediengruppe, Dt. Fachverl.}}, title = {{{Antworten zum Lebensmittelrecht Was ist erlaubt, was verboten? 19. Lemgoer Lebensmittelrechtstagung Fleisch + Feinkost – 3. Teil}}}, volume = {{104}}, year = {{2024}}, } @misc{11910, abstract = {{Im Rahmen der Podiumsdiskussion wurden 24 aktuelle Fragestellungen aus der lebensmittelrechtlichen Praxis erörtert, deren Beantwortung in dieser und den folgenden Ausgaben der FLEISCHWIRTSCHAFT zusammenfassend dargestellt wird.}}, author = {{Upmann, Matthias and Weyland, Gerd}}, booktitle = {{Fleischwirtschaft}}, issn = {{0015-363X }}, number = {{9}}, pages = {{14--21}}, publisher = {{Deutscher Fachverlag}}, title = {{{Antworten zum Lebensmittelrecht Was ist erlaubt, was verboten? 19. Lemgoer Lebensmittelrechtstagung Fleisch + Feinkost – 1. Teil}}}, volume = {{104}}, year = {{2024}}, }