---
res:
  bibo_abstract:
  - The need for new bio based drop-in components for combustion engine fuels and
    the availability of sustainable glycerol from biodiesel production has focused
    attention on isopropylidene glycerol (solketal). The present study investigates
    the physical and chemical behavior of solketal in ternary blends with diesel fuel/biodiesel.
    Hydrotreated vegetable oil (HVO) was used as renewable non-polar aliphatic diesel
    fuel substitute in biodiesel/ solketal blends. HVO can be considered a prototype
    for other non-polar fuel components such as paraffinic fuel streams from Fischer-Tropsch
    or BtL processes. Surface tension, permittivity and aging behavior were analyzed.
    Furthermore, the cetane number (CN) and the viscosity was determined. Permittivity
    reflects the polarity of blends and their components with its change being an
    indicator of loss of physical and chemical stability. The antioxidant triphenyl
    phosphorothioate (TPPT) was also tested in some blends. The biodiesel blends B20,
    B30 and B40 enables single phased diesel fuel or HVO with varied solketal content
    (2 and 10%) at a constant biodiesel amount. No effect of solketal on fuel aging
    was observed. However, HVO-containing blends tend to lower the thermo-chemical
    stability relative to diesel fuel.@eng
  bibo_authorlist:
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Julian
      foaf_name: Türck, Julian
      foaf_surname: Türck
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Anja
      foaf_name: Singer, Anja
      foaf_surname: Singer
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Anne
      foaf_name: Lichtinger, Anne
      foaf_surname: Lichtinger
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Mohammad
      foaf_name: Almaddad, Mohammad
      foaf_surname: Almaddad
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Ralf
      foaf_name: Türck, Ralf
      foaf_surname: Türck
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Markus
      foaf_name: Jakob, Markus
      foaf_surname: Jakob
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Thomas
      foaf_name: Garbe, Thomas
      foaf_surname: Garbe
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Wolfgang
      foaf_name: Ruck, Wolfgang
      foaf_surname: Ruck
  - foaf_Person:
      foaf_givenName: Jürgen
      foaf_name: Krahl, Jürgen
      foaf_surname: Krahl
      foaf_workInfoHomepage: http://www.librecat.org/personId=68870
  bibo_doi: 10.1016/j.fuel.2021.122463
  bibo_volume: 310
  dct_date: 2021^xs_gYear
  dct_identifier:
  - UT:000741390500002
  dct_isPartOf:
  - http://id.crossref.org/issn/0016-2361
  - http://id.crossref.org/issn/1873-7153
  dct_language: eng
  dct_publisher: Elsevier BV@
  dct_subject:
  - Solketal
  - Biodiesel
  - HVO
  - Diesel fuel
  - Miscibility
  - Fuel aging
  - Cetane Number
  dct_title: Solketal as a renewable fuel component in ternary blends with biodiesel
    and diesel fuel or HVO and the impact on physical and chemical properties@
...
