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   	<dc:title>The Role of Façades in the Composition of Urban Soundscapes</dc:title>
   	<dc:creator>Balderrama, Alvaro</dc:creator>
   	<dc:creator>Luna-Navarro, Alessandra</dc:creator>
   	<dc:creator>Kang, Jian</dc:creator>
   	<dc:creator>Berardi, Umberto </dc:creator>
   	<dc:subject>Acoustics</dc:subject>
   	<dc:subject>Soundscape</dc:subject>
   	<dc:subject>Perception</dc:subject>
   	<dc:subject>Noise</dc:subject>
   	<dc:subject>Comfort</dc:subject>
   	<dc:subject>Sustainability</dc:subject>
   	<dc:description>As cities continue to expand and densify, understanding how buildings affect people’s perception and experience of the acoustic environment in context becomes more relevant. This paper presents a conceptual framework of the influence of façades on the urban soundscape, based on the ISO 12913 series, in order to analyze the three main elements of the soundscape: people, acoustic environment and context, along with façade as a fourth element. The methodology included literature review, as well as an exploration of the ISO 12913 methods for soundscape assessment via soundwalks and laboratory experiments involving a total of forty-three (n = 43) participants. The results provide a promising framework for façade analysis to progress toward the integration of human-centered approaches into the field of façade acoustics and complement current building physics practice.</dc:description>
   	<dc:publisher>Springer Nature Singapore</dc:publisher>
   	<dc:date>2024</dc:date>
   	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/other</dc:type>
   	<dc:type>doc-type:other</dc:type>
   	<dc:type>text</dc:type>
   	<dc:type>http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843</dc:type>
   	<dc:identifier>https://www.th-owl.de/elsa/record/14065</dc:identifier>
   	<dc:source>Balderrama A, Luna-Navarro A, Kang J. &lt;i&gt;The Role of Façades in the Composition of Urban Soundscapes&lt;/i&gt;. Vol 555. (Berardi U, ed.). Springer Nature Singapore; 2024:399-404. doi:&lt;a href=&quot;https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-8317-5_58&quot;&gt;10.1007/978-981-97-8317-5_58&lt;/a&gt;</dc:source>
   	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
   	<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1007/978-981-97-8317-5_58</dc:relation>
   	<dc:relation>info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/2366-2557</dc:relation>
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