---
_id: '2075'
abstract:
- lang: eng
  text: Automatic sheet inspection in banknote production has been used as a standard
    quality control tool for more than a decade. As more and more print techniques
    and new security features are established, total quality in bank note printing
    must be guaranteed. This aspect has a direct impact on the research and development
    for bank note inspection systems in general in the sense of technological sustainability.
    It is accepted, that print defects are generated not only by printing parameter
    changes, but also by mechanical machine parameter changes, which will change unnoticed
    in production. Therefore, a new concept for a multi-sensory adaptive learning
    and classification model based on Fuzzy-Pattern- Classifiers for data inspection
    and machine conditioning is proposed. A general aim is to improve the known inspection
    techniques and propose an inspection methodology that can ensure a comprehensive
    quality control of the printed substrates processed by printing presses, especially
    printing presses which are designed to process substrates used in the course of
    the production of banknotes, security documents and others. Therefore, the research
    and development work in this area necessitates a change in concept for banknote
    inspection in general. In this paper a new generation of FPGA (Field Programmable
    Gate Array) based real time inspection technology is presented, which allows not
    only colour inspection on banknote sheets, but has also the implementation flexibility
    for various inspection algorithms for security features, such as window threads,
    embedded threads, OVDs, watermarks, screen printing etc., and multi-sensory data
    processing. A variety of algorithms is described in the paper, which are designed
    for and implemented on FPGAs. The focus is based on algorithmic approaches
author:
- first_name: Volker
  full_name: Lohweg, Volker
  id: '1804'
  last_name: Lohweg
  orcid: 0000-0002-3325-7887
- first_name: Rui
  full_name: Li, Rui
  id: '2000'
  last_name: Li
- first_name: Thomas
  full_name: Türke, Thomas
  last_name: Türke
- first_name: Harald
  full_name: Willeke, Harald
  last_name: Willeke
- first_name: Johannes
  full_name: Schaede, Johannes
  id: '2128'
  last_name: Schaede
citation:
  ama: 'Lohweg V, Li R, Türke T, Willeke H, Schaede J. FPGA-based Multi-sensor Real
    Time Machine Vision for Banknote Printing. In: <i>21st Annual Symposium on IST/SPIE
    Electronic Imaging, 18 -22 January 2009,</i>. San Jose, California USA. Accepted
    for publication; 2009. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.805427">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.805427</a>'
  apa: Lohweg, V., Li, R., Türke, T., Willeke, H., &#38; Schaede, J. (2009). FPGA-based
    Multi-sensor Real Time Machine Vision for Banknote Printing. In <i>21st annual
    Symposium on IST/SPIE Electronic Imaging, 18 -22 January 2009,</i>. San Jose,
    California USA. Accepted for publication. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.805427">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.805427</a>
  bjps: <b>Lohweg V <i>et al.</i></b> (2009) FPGA-Based Multi-Sensor Real Time Machine
    Vision for Banknote Printing. <i>21st Annual Symposium on IST/SPIE Electronic
    Imaging, 18 -22 January 2009,</i>. San Jose, California USA. Accepted for publication.
  chicago: Lohweg, Volker, Rui Li, Thomas Türke, Harald Willeke, and Johannes Schaede.
    “FPGA-Based Multi-Sensor Real Time Machine Vision for Banknote Printing.” In <i>21st
    Annual Symposium on IST/SPIE Electronic Imaging, 18 -22 January 2009,</i>. San
    Jose, California USA. Accepted for publication, 2009. <a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.805427">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.805427</a>.
  chicago-de: 'Lohweg, Volker, Rui Li, Thomas Türke, Harald Willeke und Johannes Schaede.
    2009. FPGA-based Multi-sensor Real Time Machine Vision for Banknote Printing.
    In: <i>21st annual Symposium on IST/SPIE Electronic Imaging, 18 -22 January 2009,</i>.
    San Jose, California USA. Accepted for publication. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.805427,">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.805427,</a>
    .'
  din1505-2-1: '<span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Lohweg, Volker</span> ; <span
    style="font-variant:small-caps;">Li, Rui</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Türke,
    Thomas</span> ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Willeke, Harald</span>
    ; <span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Schaede, Johannes</span>: FPGA-based
    Multi-sensor Real Time Machine Vision for Banknote Printing. In: <i>21st annual
    Symposium on IST/SPIE Electronic Imaging, 18 -22 January 2009,</i>. San Jose,
    California USA. Accepted for publication, 2009'
  havard: 'V. Lohweg, R. Li, T. Türke, H. Willeke, J. Schaede, FPGA-based Multi-sensor
    Real Time Machine Vision for Banknote Printing, in: 21st Annual Symposium on IST/SPIE
    Electronic Imaging, 18 -22 January 2009, San Jose, California USA. Accepted for
    publication, 2009.'
  ieee: V. Lohweg, R. Li, T. Türke, H. Willeke, and J. Schaede, “FPGA-based Multi-sensor
    Real Time Machine Vision for Banknote Printing,” in <i>21st annual Symposium on
    IST/SPIE Electronic Imaging, 18 -22 January 2009,</i> 2009.
  mla: Lohweg, Volker, et al. “FPGA-Based Multi-Sensor Real Time Machine Vision for
    Banknote Printing.” <i>21st Annual Symposium on IST/SPIE Electronic Imaging, 18
    -22 January 2009,</i> 2009, doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1117/12.805427">https://doi.org/10.1117/12.805427</a>.
  short: 'V. Lohweg, R. Li, T. Türke, H. Willeke, J. Schaede, in: 21st Annual Symposium
    on IST/SPIE Electronic Imaging, 18 -22 January 2009, San Jose, California USA.
    Accepted for publication, 2009.'
  ufg: '<b>Lohweg, Volker et. al. (2009)</b>: FPGA-based Multi-sensor Real Time Machine
    Vision for Banknote Printing, in: <i>21st annual Symposium on IST/SPIE Electronic
    Imaging, 18 -22 January 2009,</i>, San Jose, California USA. Accepted for publication.'
  van: 'Lohweg V, Li R, Türke T, Willeke H, Schaede J. FPGA-based Multi-sensor Real
    Time Machine Vision for Banknote Printing. In: 21st annual Symposium on IST/SPIE
    Electronic Imaging, 18 -22 January 2009,. San Jose, California USA. Accepted for
    publication; 2009.'
date_created: 2019-11-29T14:33:24Z
date_updated: 2023-03-15T13:49:38Z
department:
- _id: DEP5023
doi: https://doi.org/10.1117/12.805427
language:
- iso: eng
main_file_link:
- url: https://www.spiedigitallibrary.org/conference-proceedings-of-spie/7251/72510S/FPGA-based-multisensor-real-time-machine-vision-for-banknote-printing/10.1117/12.805427.full
place: San Jose, California USA. Accepted for publication
publication: 21st annual Symposium on IST/SPIE Electronic Imaging, 18 -22 January
  2009,
publication_status: published
status: public
title: FPGA-based Multi-sensor Real Time Machine Vision for Banknote Printing
type: conference
user_id: '45673'
year: 2009
...
